CN202059821U - Film full-covering and soil covering machine for dry lands - Google Patents
Film full-covering and soil covering machine for dry lands Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202059821U CN202059821U CN2011200971229U CN201120097122U CN202059821U CN 202059821 U CN202059821 U CN 202059821U CN 2011200971229 U CN2011200971229 U CN 2011200971229U CN 201120097122 U CN201120097122 U CN 201120097122U CN 202059821 U CN202059821 U CN 202059821U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- covering
- film
- wheel
- machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a film full-covering and soil covering machine for dry lands, which comprises a soil digging spade, a speed-changing box, a soil-discharging plate, a conveying belt, a press wheel, a mulching film wheel, a machine frame and a transmission shaft, wherein the soil digging spade which is fixed at the front end of the machine frame is used for digging and conveying the soil to the conveying belt and flattening the field surface, and the press wheel which is fixed at the bottom end of the machine frame is used for pressing a plough layer and raising moisture in the plough layer after the soil is dug and flattening the surface soil under the films again. The mulching film wheel which is clamped at the bottom of the back of the machine frame is used for hanging mulching films and performing film covering to the pressed field surface. The conveying belt is used for conveying the soil from the soil digging spade to the soil-discharging plate which enables the soil to be evenly covered on the surface of the mulching films. The soil covering machine for the dry-land full-covering films realizes the integral operations of soil covering, film covering and pressing, adopts a four-wheel agricultural vehicle to serve as the traction power, and has the advantages of being even in soil covering, flat in film covering, capable of pressing and raising moisture, flat and firm in seedbed and high in working efficiency, and reducing labor intensity, and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field, is a kind of full overlay film earthing of power traction workover rig that is suitable for the dry land wheat plantation, and adopt in the irrigated area that also is suitable for economizing on water.
Background technology
Arid is the major casualty that influences China's wheat yield, and dry land wheat is the main body of northern China wheat Mai Qu, and drought-relief, the limited precipitation utilization ratio of raising are the technological cores of vast dry land wheat stable yields volume increase.In recent years a kind of novel plastic-sheet-covered wheat planting type that demonstration is promoted-full film bunch planting earthing technology; carry out flat work, bunch planting, earthing, mulch film all standing in the time of infertility; not only more traditional outdoor cropping is significantly increased production more than 30%; and, effectively prevented the dislocation of mulch film weathering damage and seedling hole because earthing protection is arranged, can an overlay film, many batches of uses; saved the mulch film cost greatly; generally do not need manually to draw seedling, also carry out no-tillage operation when inoculating following batch wheat or other crop, the saving of labor is efficient.But when planting for the first time, if take manual work, the labour intensity of earthing overlay film is still bigger, operating efficiency is low, fetches earth to have the difficulty of positional, and often also is difficult to accomplish even earthing, influenced that this technology is large-area to be applied, therefore be badly in need of a kind of Work machine that integrates the overlay film earthing of research and development,, solve the mechanization bottleneck restriction of this technology in applying to increase substantially operating efficiency and operation quality.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is the problem that exists at existing full film bunch planting earthing technology manual operation, and the full overlay film drag links in nonirrigated farmland of the efficient high-quality operation of a kind of energy are provided.
Nonirrigated farmland full overlay film drag links member comprises: play mamoty, gearbox, casting plate, conveyer belt, press wheel, mulch film wheel, frame, power transmission shaft; Play mamoty and be fixed in the frame front end, be used for soil to conveyer belt, and the smooth face of land; Press wheel is fixed in the frame bottom, is used for the topsoil that has passed through soil is suppressed the leveling once more of carrying moisture in the soil and film following table soil; The mulch film wheel is clipped on bottom, frame back, is used to hang mulch film and overlay film is carried out on the face of land of process suppression; Used for conveyer belt arrives the casting plate in the soil that transports from mamoty, and the casting plate evenly covers the mulch film surface with soil.
The full overlay film drag links in described nonirrigated farmland also comprise the native deflector of the branch that is fixed in the frame front end.
This machine is carried out earthing, overlay film, suppression Trinity equalization, makes traction power with the four-wheel agricultural vehicle, has that earthing is even, overlay film is smooth, moisture in the soil is put forward in suppression, the seedbed is plain, reduces labor intensity, characteristics such as operating efficiency height.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model nonirrigated farmland full overlay film drag links structural representation;
Fig. 2 plays the mamoty structural representation for the utility model, and 2-1 is a lateral plan, and 2-2 is that the A of 2-1 is to view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model conveyer belt structure schematic diagram, and 3-1 is a front view, and 3-2 is a vertical view;
Fig. 4 is the utility model casting plate structure schematic diagram, and 4-1 is a front view, and 4-2 is an end view, and 4-3 is that the A of 4-1 is to view;
Fig. 5 is the utility model mulch film wheel construction schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the utility model press wheel structural representation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is elaborated.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 6, the full overlay film drag links in the utility model nonirrigated farmland have comprised mamoty 1, gearbox 2, casting plate 3, conveyer belt 4, press wheel 5, mulch film wheel 6, frame 7, power transmission shaft 8.Gearbox 2 usefulness screws are fixed in the middle of the frame 7, by gearbox 2, reach the rotating speed that this machine is suitable for, and are the rotation drive machines of this machine.
Play mamoty 1 usefulness screw and be fixed in the frame front end, regulated the native depth by four-wheel agricultural vehicle connecting rod 10, connecting rod 10 connects the four-wheel agricultural vehicle.Playing mamoty 1 is that this machine is finished the smooth face of land, played the mechanism of soil to conveyer belt 4.Press wheel 5 is fixed in frame 7 bottoms by the tripod screw, the topsoil that has passed through 1 soil of mamoty is suppressed the leveling once more of carrying moisture in the soil and film following table soil be used for having passed through soil, and suppression intensity is by the lifting hole(eyelet) up-down adjustment, and suppression can be played moisture in the soil and the grading effect once more proposed.Mulch film wheel 6 is the devices that hang mulch film, is loaded on bottom, frame back by being welded to connect bar cramp, and the soil table through press wheel 5 suppressions is carried out overlay film.Conveyer belt 4 is connected together by regulating wheel and power transmission shaft (not shown), and the degree of tightness of conveyer belt 4 is to regulate by regulating wheel, transports from the soil that plays mamoty 1.Conveyer belt 4 is transported to casting plate 3 with soil, evenly soil is covered the overlay film surface by casting plate 3, disposablely finishes overlay film, earthing, suppression work.Frame 7 is that channel-section steel, band steel etc. are welded.Divide native deflector 9, be fixed in frame 7 front ends by screw.
This machine is the special operation machinery that cooperates novel full film bunch planting earthing technology, can effectively prevent the dislocation of mulch film weathering damage and seedling hole, can realize an overlay film, many batches of uses, save the mulch film cost, raise labour efficiency greatly, overcome that traditional manual work is more time-consumingly taken a lot of work, labour intensity is big, the defective of the difficulty that fetches earth, overlay film earthing difficult quality guarantee.Take artificial overlay film earthing, common 2 people cooperate, and can only finish 2 mu of workloads every day; And when adopting this machinery, 2 people cooperate can finish every every day 40 mu of workloads, operating efficiency can improve about 20 times than manual work, save 18 of recruitments, adopt mu cost (fuel oil etc.) about 25～30 yuan of this mechanical work, each recruitment price is by 30 yuan (8 hours), and more traditional manual work cost-saving synergistic is very remarkable.This mechanical work also is to improve the dry land wheat level of production, increasing both production and income, abridged edition key technology efficiently the new period.
Should be understood that: for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or conversion, but all these improvement and conversion all should belong to the protection domain of the utility model claims.
Claims (2)
1. the full overlay film drag links in nonirrigated farmland is characterized in that, comprising: play mamoty, gearbox, casting plate, conveyer belt, press wheel, mulch film wheel, frame, power transmission shaft; Play mamoty and be fixed in the frame front end, be used for the smooth face of land, play soil to conveyer belt; Press wheel is fixed in the frame bottom, is used for the topsoil that has passed through soil is suppressed the leveling once more of carrying moisture in the soil and film following table soil; The mulch film wheel is clipped on bottom, frame back, is used to hang mulch film and overlay film is carried out on the face of land of process suppression; Used for conveyer belt arrives the casting plate in the soil that transports from mamoty, and the casting plate evenly covers the mulch film surface with soil.
2. the full overlay film drag links in nonirrigated farmland according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprise the native deflector of the branch that is fixed in the frame front end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200971229U CN202059821U (en) | 2011-04-06 | 2011-04-06 | Film full-covering and soil covering machine for dry lands |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200971229U CN202059821U (en) | 2011-04-06 | 2011-04-06 | Film full-covering and soil covering machine for dry lands |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202059821U true CN202059821U (en) | 2011-12-07 |
Family
ID=45053711
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200971229U Expired - Fee Related CN202059821U (en) | 2011-04-06 | 2011-04-06 | Film full-covering and soil covering machine for dry lands |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202059821U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108476831A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-09-04 | 西藏农牧学院 | Muck haulage film-covering mechanism |
| CN110140570A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-08-20 | 河南农业大学 | A kind of full-automatic plant draws seedling envelope hole equipment |
| CN114793501A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-07-29 | 宁夏拓明农业开发有限公司 | Double-row ridging transplanting equipment |
-
2011
- 2011-04-06 CN CN2011200971229U patent/CN202059821U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108476831A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-09-04 | 西藏农牧学院 | Muck haulage film-covering mechanism |
| CN110140570A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-08-20 | 河南农业大学 | A kind of full-automatic plant draws seedling envelope hole equipment |
| CN110140570B (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2024-03-22 | 河南农业大学 | Full-automatic seedling picking and dibbling equipment for plants |
| CN114793501A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-07-29 | 宁夏拓明农业开发有限公司 | Double-row ridging transplanting equipment |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN204291774U (en) | A kind of planting and fertilizing machine | |
| CN204377363U (en) | A kind of orchard stalk and the double-deck mulch-laying machine of topsoil | |
| CN104429384A (en) | Orchard straw and surface soil double-layer coverage mechanical operating method and covering machine | |
| CN202059821U (en) | Film full-covering and soil covering machine for dry lands | |
| CN206024451U (en) | Ditching profile modeling pneumatic vegetables precision planter | |
| CN204425974U (en) | Potato setter | |
| CN2879627Y (en) | Semi-automatic machine for transplanting bare saplings | |
| CN208768400U (en) | A kind of portable peach plantation grooving device | |
| CN203015406U (en) | Paddy combination cultivating-transplanting machine | |
| CN105379480B (en) | Self-propelled rice direct-seeding machine | |
| CN105830598A (en) | Potato planter | |
| CN2935748Y (en) | Ridging and film covering and applying fertilizer planting machine | |
| CN206294506U (en) | A kind of minitype vertical type orchard furrowing fertilising earthing all-in-one | |
| CN207410710U (en) | Potato intertilling banking machine | |
| CN206452719U (en) | A kind of gardens seed-furrow opener | |
| CN105874944A (en) | Furrowing profiling pneumatic type precision vegetable seeder | |
| CN201418265Y (en) | Orchard furrowing and fertilizing machine | |
| CN104012200A (en) | Vibrating slurry-lifting and land-preparation method and machine tool of paddy field | |
| CN206851319U (en) | The efficiently accurate professional planting machine of matrimony vine | |
| CN201393389Y (en) | Bidirectional replica after manuring monomer assembly | |
| CN204697506U (en) | Rice direct-seeding overlay film combined drill | |
| CN114223460A (en) | Method for increasing yield of gastrodia elata and grifola through three-dimensional cultivation | |
| CN208317382U (en) | A kind of sweet potato planting machine | |
| CN201571305U (en) | Grapery rotary tillage trencher | |
| CN105103766B (en) | A kind of garlic digging harvester |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111207 Termination date: 20120406 |