CN216254282U

CN216254282U - Epimedium is planted with bed of growing seedlings

Info

Publication number: CN216254282U
Application number: CN202121148654.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈志强; 谭长虹; 季艳萍; 谭笑
Original assignee: Leshan Changhuo Traditional Chinese Medicine Co ltd
Current assignee: Leshan Changhuo Traditional Chinese Medicine Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-26
Filing date: 2021-05-26
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-26

Abstract

A seedling bed for planting epimedium includes: the device comprises a mounting frame, seedling raising grids, a shading mechanism, a spraying mechanism and a water collecting tank; nursery cabinet installs in the mounting bracket upper surface, be used for bearing the weight of the epimedium seeds, shading mechanism sets up along mounting bracket width direction, shading mechanism and mounting bracket sliding connection, be used for sheltering from sunshine, the slide bar both ends are equipped with the keyway along the axis direction, the slide bar both ends all are connected with the transmission shaft, transmission shaft one end is equipped with key round pin and keyway cooperation, first motor is connected to the transmission shaft other end, spraying mechanism sets up along mounting bracket length direction and sprays liquid for the epimedium seeds, spraying mechanism includes the sliding connection pole, the cover is located on the lead screw, the liquid spray unit is installed to the sliding connection pole top, lead screw one end is connected with the second motor, the header tank is fixed in bed body below and collects the water that spills over. Effectively reducing the sunlight irradiation in the process of cultivating the epimedium seeds, and automatically spraying liquid such as medicines, water and the like; and the redundant liquid is collected in a centralized way, so that the environmental pollution is avoided.

Description

Epimedium is planted with bed of growing seedlings

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of production and processing of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, in particular to a seedling raising bed for planting epimedium.

Background

Among the prior art, traditional chinese medicine plants the seedling and still directly cultivates in ground adopting, because the medicinal material seedling requires to the environment than higher, cause chinese-medicinal material seedling survival rate not high, all need a special device to cultivate, different medicinal material is cultivated and has different requirements to the environment, so need adopt the culture apparatus of differentiation to different medicinal materials, for example the epimedium seedling need carry out the shading to the seedling in cultivation process, and current seedling bed simple structure that educates, the function singleness, be difficult to satisfy the requirement, so need one kind can fully satisfy the seedling bed of growing seedlings of epimedium seedling growth.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the not enough of above-mentioned relevant prior art, this application provides a epimedium is planted with educating seedling bed, can carry out the shading automatically at epimedium seedling cultivation in-process to the seedling and handle, at cultivation in-process, automatic spray water or other liquid as required has effectively improved the survival rate of epimedium seedling, has stronger practicality.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention employs the following techniques:

a seedling bed for planting epimedium includes: the device comprises a mounting frame, seedling raising grids, a shading mechanism, a spraying mechanism and a water collecting tank;

the mounting rack comprises an upright column, a bed body and partition plates, the bed body is fixed on the upright column, the bed body is arranged in a hollow mode, and the partition plates are uniformly arranged in the hollow area of the bed body at intervals along the length direction of the bed body; the baffle upper surface evenly sets up the draw-in groove along length direction interval, and the bed body upper surface is equipped with the draw-in groove along width direction at the internal side of bed.

Furtherly, the seedling culture check are installed in the mounting bracket upper surface for bear the weight of the epimedium herb seed, and seedling culture check upper surface side is equipped with the boss, boss and draw-in groove cooperation, and seedling culture check upper surface still is equipped with two handles, and the handle distributes in seedling culture check both ends point, and the handle is central symmetrical arrangement.

Furthermore, the shading mechanism is arranged along the width direction of the mounting frame, is connected with the mounting frame in a sliding manner and is used for shading sunlight, and comprises two slide bars, shading cloth, two first baffles and two second baffles, wherein one end of the shading cloth is connected to one of the slide bars, the other end of the shading cloth is connected with a traction rope, one end of the traction rope is connected to the other slide bar, one of the slide bars passes through the through hole of the first baffle, a through groove is formed in the upper surface of the first baffle, and the other slide bar is placed in the groove;

furthermore, the first baffle is the shape of falling L, and the lower terminal surface of first baffle upper portion and the medial surface of lower part all are equipped with first spout, and the side of bed body upper surface and homonymy respectively is equipped with a first slide rail and cooperates with first spout along the width direction, and second baffle upper surface is equipped with the recess, and second baffle lower surface is equipped with the second spout, and bed body upper surface opposite side still is equipped with a second slide rail and cooperates with the second spout.

Further, the slide bar cavity sets up, and the slide bar both ends are equipped with the keyway along the axis direction, and the slide bar both ends all are connected with the transmission shaft, and transmission shaft one end is equipped with the key round pin, key round pin and keyway cooperation, and the first motor is connected to the transmission shaft other end, and first motor is fixed on the support, and first motor, transmission shaft and support are four, and wherein two supports are connected with two first baffles respectively, and wherein two supports in addition are connected with two second baffles respectively.

Further, the spraying mechanism is arranged along the length direction of the mounting frame and used for spraying liquid for the epimedium seeds, the spraying mechanism comprises a lead screw, a sliding connecting rod is sleeved on the lead screw, a liquid spraying unit is installed above the sliding connecting rod, two ends of the lead screw are fixed on a connecting plate, the connecting plate is connected with a bed body, one end of the lead screw is connected with a second motor, the second motor is used for driving the lead screw to rotate, the second motor is fixed on a second support, the second support is connected with the bed body, the liquid spraying unit comprises a water inlet pipeline, the water inlet pipeline is provided with a plurality of water outlet pipelines along the axis direction, one end of the water outlet pipeline is connected with a spraying head, and the spraying head is used for spraying liquid for the epimedium seeds.

Furthermore, the water collecting tank is fixed below the bed body and used for collecting water overflowing from the seedling raising grids.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the automatic shading device is arranged, so that the sunlight irradiation in the epimedium seed cultivation process can be effectively reduced; meanwhile, only one part of the light can be shaded according to the requirement; the automatic spraying mechanism can spray medicines, water and other liquids to the epimedium seedlings as required in the cultivation process, so that the spraying is more uniform; meanwhile, the water collecting tank can collect redundant liquid in a centralized manner, so that the phenomenon that the liquid flows out to pollute the environment is avoided.

Drawings

The drawings described herein are for illustrative purposes only of selected embodiments and not all possible implementations, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is an operation diagram of the light shielding mechanism.

Fig. 3 is a perspective view illustrating the installation of the light shielding mechanism and the spraying mechanism.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the seedling raising lattice.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 1 at B.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the described embodiments of the present invention are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present embodiment provides a seedling raising bed for planting epimedium herb, comprising: the seedling raising device comprises an installation frame 100, a seedling raising grid 200, a shading mechanism 300, a spraying mechanism 400 and a water collecting tank 500;

the mounting rack 100 comprises a stand column 101, a bed body 102 and a partition plate 103, wherein the bed body 102 is fixed on the stand column 101, the bed body 102 is arranged in a hollow manner, the partition plate 103 is uniformly arranged in the hollow area of the bed body 102 at intervals along the length direction of the bed body 102, clamping grooves 104 are uniformly arranged on the upper surface of the partition plate 103 at intervals along the length direction, and the clamping grooves 104 are arranged on the inner side of the bed body 102 at the upper surface of the bed body 102 along the width direction.

Specifically, seedling raising lattice 200 is installed in the hollow area of mounting bracket 100 for bear the weight of the epimedium herb seed, and seedling raising lattice 200 upper surface side is equipped with boss 202, and boss 202 and draw-in groove 104 cooperate, and seedling raising lattice 200 upper surface still is equipped with two handles 201 and distributes in seedling raising lattice 200 both ends point, and two handles 201 are central symmetry and arrange.

Specifically, the light shielding mechanism 300 is arranged along the width direction of the mounting frame 100, the light shielding mechanism 300 is slidably connected with the mounting frame 100 and used for shielding sunlight, the light shielding mechanism 300 comprises two slide bars 301, light shielding cloth 302, two first baffles 306 and two second baffles 314, one end of the light shielding cloth 302 is connected to one of the slide bars 301, the other end of the light shielding cloth 302 is connected with a pulling rope 312, one end of the pulling rope 312 is connected to the other slide bar 301, one of the slide bars 301 is arranged by passing through a through hole 311 of the first baffle 306, a through groove 307 is arranged on the upper surface of the first baffle 306, the other slide bar 301 is placed in the groove 307, the slide bars 301 are hollow, key grooves 303 are arranged at the two ends of the slide bars 301 along the axial direction, transmission shafts 304 are connected at the two ends of the slide bars 301, a key pin 313 is arranged at one end of each transmission shaft 304, the key pin 313 is matched with the key grooves 303, and the other end of each transmission shaft 304 is connected with a first motor 305, the first motor 305 is fixed on the first bracket 308, the number of the first motor 305, the transmission shaft 304 and the first brackets 308 is four, two of the first brackets 308 are respectively connected with the two first baffles 306, and the other two of the first brackets 308 are respectively connected with the two second baffles 314.

Specifically, the first baffle 306 is in an inverted L shape, the lower end surface of the upper portion of the first baffle 306 and the inner side surface of the lower portion of the first baffle 306 are both provided with a first sliding groove 309, the upper surface of the bed body 102 and the side surface on the same side are respectively provided with a first sliding rail 105 along the width direction, the first sliding groove 309 of the first baffle 306 is matched with the first sliding rail 105, the upper surface of the second baffle 314 is provided with a groove 307, the lower surface of the second baffle 314 is provided with a second sliding groove 310, the other side of the upper surface of the bed body 102 is further provided with a second sliding rail 106, and the second sliding rail 106 is matched with the second sliding groove 310.

Specifically, spraying mechanism 400 sets up along mounting bracket 100 length direction for the epimedium herb seed sprays liquid, spraying mechanism 400 includes lead screw 401, sliding connection pole 403 overlaps locates on lead screw 401, liquid spray unit 404 is installed to sliding connection pole 403 top, the lead screw 401 both ends are fixed on connecting plate 402, connecting plate 402 is connected with the bed body 102, lead screw 401 one end is connected with second motor 405, second motor 405 is used for driving lead screw 401 rotatory, second motor 405 is fixed on second support 406, second support 406 is connected with the bed body 102.

Specifically, the liquid spraying unit 404 includes a water inlet pipe 407, the water inlet pipe 407 is provided with a plurality of water outlet pipes 408 along an axial direction, one end of the water outlet pipe 408 is connected with a spraying head 409, and the spraying head 409 is used for spraying liquid for the epimedium seeds.

Specifically, the water collecting tank 500 is fixed below the bed 102 and is used for collecting water overflowing from the seedling raising grids 200.

Specific embodiments are described below:

firstly, placing the seedling raising lattice 200 in a hollow area of a bed body 102, enabling a boss 201 of the seedling raising lattice 200 to be matched with a groove 104, then matching a first sliding groove 309 of a first baffle 306 with a first sliding rail 105 of the bed body 102, matching a second sliding groove 310 of a second baffle 314 with a second sliding rail 106, then respectively enabling two ends of a sliding rod 301 directly connected with shading cloth 302 to penetrate through a through hole 311 of the first baffle 306, placing the sliding rod 301 connected with a traction rope 312 in the groove 307 of the second baffle 314, and enabling a key groove 303 of the sliding rod 301 to be matched with a key pin 313 of a transmission shaft 304; putting the substances and epimedium seeds needed by cultivating the epimedium seedlings into the seedling raising lattices 200, then starting a second motor 405, driving a screw rod 401 to rotate, enabling a sliding connecting rod 403 to move forwards, simultaneously starting a liquid spraying unit 404, uniformly spraying water to the epimedium seeds through a spraying head 409, starting a first motor 305 after spraying is finished, driving two sliding rods 301 to rotate along the same direction, enabling a traction rope 312 to be wound on the sliding rods 301 arranged on a second baffle 314, enabling a shading cloth 302 to cover the upper part of the bed body 102, starting the first motor 305 when the epimedium seeds need to be sprayed with liquid medicine, reversing the sliding rods 301 when the first motor 305 is started, withdrawing the shading cloth 302, then starting the second motor 405, starting to spray the liquid medicine to the epimedium seeds, starting the first motor 305 again to cover the upper surface of the bed body 102 after spraying is finished, and collecting the redundant liquid by a water collecting tank 500, the environmental pollution is avoided; after the epimedium seeds are cultured to form seedlings, the seedling raising grids 200 can be taken out of the bed body 102 to be transplanted as required.

The embodiment is provided with the automatic shading device, so that the sunlight irradiation in the epimedium seed cultivation process can be effectively reduced, and meanwhile, only one part of the seeds can be shaded according to the requirement; the automatic spraying mechanism can spray medicines, water and other liquids to the epimedium seedlings as required in the cultivation process, so that the spraying is more uniform; simultaneously the header tank can concentrate the collection with unnecessary liquid, avoids flowing polluted environment, and the seedling culture check can be followed the bed body and dismantled, conveniently with epimedium seedling transplanting elsewhere, has greatly improved the epimedium survival rate, has also alleviateed intensity of labour simultaneously in a large number.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and it is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a epimedium is planted with growing seedlings bed which characterized in that includes: the seedling raising device comprises a mounting frame (100), seedling raising grids (200) and a shading mechanism (300);

the mounting frame (100) comprises a stand column (101), a bed body (102) and partition plates (103), the bed body (102) is fixed on the stand column (101), the bed body (102) is arranged in a hollow mode, and the partition plates (103) are uniformly arranged in a hollow area of the bed body (102) at intervals along the length direction of the bed body (102);

the seedling raising grids (200) are arranged in the hollow area of the mounting rack (100) and are used for bearing epimedium seeds;

the shading mechanism (300) is along mounting bracket (100) width direction sets up, shading mechanism (300) with mounting bracket (100) sliding connection for shelter from sunshine, shading mechanism (300) includes two slide bars (301), shading cloth (302), two first baffles (306), one end of shading cloth (302) is connected on one of them slide bar (301), haulage rope (312) is connected to shading cloth (302) other end, haulage rope (312) one end is connected on one of them another slide bar (301), one of them slide bar (301) pass through-hole (311) setting of first baffle (306), first baffle (306) upper surface is equipped with recess (307) that run through, and wherein another slide bar (301) place in recess (307).

2. The seedling raising bed for planting the epimedium herb according to claim 1, wherein clamping grooves (104) are uniformly formed in the upper surface of the partition plate (103) at intervals along the length direction, and the clamping grooves (104) are formed in the inner side of the bed body (102) along the width direction in the upper surface of the bed body (102).

3. A seedling raising bed for planting epimedium according to claim 2, wherein a boss (202) is arranged on the side surface of the upper surface of the seedling raising lattice (200), the boss (202) is matched with the clamping groove (104), and two handles (201) are further arranged on the upper surface of the seedling raising lattice (200).

4. The seedling raising bed for planting epimedium according to claim 3, wherein the handles (201) are distributed at two end points of the seedling raising lattice (200), and the two handles (201) are arranged in a central symmetry manner.

5. The seedling raising bed for planting the epimedium herb according to claim 1, wherein the first baffle (306) is in an inverted L shape, the lower end surface of the upper part and the inner side surface of the lower part of the first baffle (306) are respectively provided with a first sliding groove (309), the upper surface of the bed body (102) and the side surface on the same side are respectively provided with a first sliding rail (105) along the width direction, and the first sliding groove (309) of the first baffle (306) is matched with the first sliding rail (105).

6. The seedling raising bed for planting the epimedium herb according to claim 1, wherein the shading mechanism (300) further comprises two second baffles (314), the grooves (307) are formed in the upper surfaces of the second baffles (314), second sliding grooves (310) are formed in the lower surfaces of the second baffles (314), a second sliding rail (106) is further arranged on the other side of the upper surface of the bed body (102), and the second sliding rail (106) is matched with the second sliding grooves (310).

7. The seedling raising bed for planting the epimedium herb according to claim 6, wherein the slide bar (301) is arranged in a hollow mode, key grooves (303) are formed in two ends of the slide bar (301) along the axis direction, transmission shafts (304) are connected to two ends of the slide bar (301), key pins (313) are arranged at one ends of the transmission shafts (304), the key pins (313) are matched with the key grooves (303), a first motor (305) is connected to the other end of the transmission shaft (304), the first motor (305) is fixed to a first support (308), the number of the first motor (305), the number of the transmission shafts (304) and the number of the first supports (308) are four, two of the first supports (308) are respectively connected with two first baffle plates (306), and the other two first supports (308) are respectively connected with two second baffle plates (314).

8. The seedling raising bed for planting the epimedium herb according to claim 1, further comprising a spraying mechanism (400) and a water collecting tank (500), wherein the spraying mechanism (400) is arranged along the length direction of the mounting frame (100) and is used for spraying liquid for epimedium herb seeds; the water collecting tank (500) is fixed below the bed body (102) and is used for collecting water overflowing from the seedling raising grids (200).

9. The seedling raising bed for planting the epimedium herb according to claim 8, wherein the spraying mechanism (400) comprises a screw rod (401) and a sliding connecting rod (403), the sliding connecting rod (403) is sleeved on the screw rod (401), a liquid spraying unit (404) is installed above the sliding connecting rod (403), two ends of the screw rod (401) are fixed on a connecting plate (402), the connecting plate (402) is connected with the bed body (102), one end of the screw rod (401) is connected with a second motor (405), the second motor (405) is used for driving the screw rod (401) to rotate, the second motor (405) is fixed on a second support (406), and the second support (406) is connected with the bed body (102).

10. The seedling raising bed for planting the epimedium herb according to claim 9, wherein the liquid spraying unit (404) comprises a water inlet pipeline (407), the water inlet pipeline (407) is provided with a plurality of water outlet pipelines (408) along an axial direction, one end of each water outlet pipeline (408) is connected with a spraying head (409), and the spraying heads (409) are used for spraying liquid for epimedium herb seeds.