CN216234154U

CN216234154U - Residue collection device for glass processing

Info

Publication number: CN216234154U
Application number: CN202122841790.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘波; 李科健
Original assignee: Salience Science & Technology Industrial Co ltd
Current assignee: Salience Science & Technology Industrial Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-18
Filing date: 2021-11-18
Publication date: 2022-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-18

Abstract

The utility model provides a residue collecting device for glass processing. The residue collection device for glass processing comprises a base platform; the portal frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the base station; the crushing frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the base station, and the bottom of the crushing frame is provided with an opening; the surrounding sleeve is arranged above the crushing frame; the two breaking hammers are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the surrounding sleeve through threads; the discharge port is formed in the base platform; two baffles, two the baffle all articulates in the discharge gate, and two the baffle contacts. The residue collecting device for glass processing provided by the utility model has the advantages that the residue can be subjected to crushing pretreatment, the capacity utilization rate of plastic bags is improved, the physical expenditure can be reduced, and the working safety performance is improved.

Description

Residue collection device for glass processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of glass processing, in particular to a residue collecting device for glass processing.

Background

Glass is an amorphous solid, can keep a certain shape, is a substance obtained by gradually cooling and increasing the glass paste melt, is common in life, so the production amount of the glass also increases year by year, and in the production process of the glass, more glass residues are produced, and because the glass residues can be recycled by re-manufacturing in a furnace, people can collect and treat the residues, most of the traditional collection methods are to directly pack the residues into a plastic bag and then transport the residues to a next-stage recycling treatment center.

However, in the bagging collection process, because there is big or small among the glass residue, on the one hand, when glass of different sizes is packed into a plastic bag, a lap joint formula space may be formed between each other to make the residue capacity of plastic bag diminish, increased the bagging frequency, reduced bagging collection efficiency, on the other hand, when carrying out the bagging-off, it is the manual plastic bag that props up to accept mostly to be artifical, both consumed physical power, increased the risk of hand and glass residue direct contact again, sharp glass residue probably can harm the hand, reduced the operational safety performance.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new glass processing residue collecting device to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a residue collecting device for glass processing, which can carry out crushing pretreatment on residues, improve the capacity utilization rate of plastic bags, reduce physical expenditure and improve the working safety performance.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a glass processing residue collecting device comprising: a base station; the portal frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the base station; the crushing frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the base station, and the bottom of the crushing frame is provided with an opening; the surrounding sleeve is arranged above the crushing frame; the two breaking hammers are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the surrounding sleeve through threads; the discharge port is formed in the base platform; the two baffle plates are hinged in the discharge port and are in contact with each other; the two hydraulic cylinders are arranged below the base platform; the material receiving frame is arranged below the base platform; the rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the material receiving frame; the two spiral material feeding pieces are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod; and the two support plates are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the surrounding sleeve.

Preferably, the top of portal frame is rotated and is installed two drive screw, two equal threaded mounting has the linking piece on the drive screw, two link up one side that the piece was kept away from each other respectively with the both sides inner wall sliding connection of portal frame, two the equal fixed mounting in one side that the piece is close to each other that links up has the cylinder, two equal fixed mounting has the lifting piece on the output shaft of cylinder, two the top of lifting piece all with correspond the extension board contacts.

Preferably, the bottom of the base station is fixedly provided with two supporting plates, the two hydraulic cylinders are respectively fixedly connected with the two supporting plates, and the material receiving frame is fixedly connected with the supporting plates.

Preferably, the bottoms of the two baffles are respectively provided with a sliding connection block in a sliding way, and the output shafts of the two hydraulic cylinders are respectively hinged with the corresponding sliding connection blocks.

Preferably, connect material frame internal fixed mounting have the division board, the bull stick run through the division board and with the division board rotates to be connected, connect equal fixed mounting have triangle guide seat, two on the both sides inner wall of material frame triangle guide seat is located two respectively the top of material piece is sent to the spiral, fixed mounting has motor one on one side outer wall of material frame, motor one the output shaft with the one end fixed connection of bull stick, connect the bottom of material frame and seted up two bin outlets, two one side fixed mounting that the backup pad is close to each other has same diaphragm, the diaphragm is located connect the below of material frame, two logical material mouths have been seted up on the diaphragm, the bottom fixed mounting of diaphragm has four couples.

Preferably, the rectangle annular has been seted up at the top of base station, fixed mounting has the rubber pad on the bottom inner wall of rectangle annular, the rectangle annular with surround cover looks adaptation, fixed mounting has two slide bars, two on the top inner wall of portal frame the slide bar all runs through the correspondence the extension board and with corresponding extension board sliding connection.

Preferably, two all fixed sleeves on the drive screw are equipped with the synchronizing wheel, two the same hold-in range is overlapped on the synchronizing wheel, the top fixed mounting of portal frame has motor two, the output shaft of motor two with correspond drive screw's top fixed connection.

Compared with the related art, the residue collecting device for glass processing provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model provides a residue collecting device for glass processing, which can crush and pretreat glass residues through a breaking hammer capable of falling freely, so that the sizes of the residues can be relatively uniform, the containing amount of a plastic bag can be increased, the bagging times can be reduced, in addition, the residue bagging work can be carried out under the condition of not needing manual bag supporting through the arranged hooks and the spiral material feeding pieces, the direct contact of operators and the residues is reduced, the work safety performance is improved, in addition, the two sides are bagged simultaneously, and the whole work efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a glass processing residue collection apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a receiving frame according to the present invention;

reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base station; 2. a gantry; 3. a crushing frame; 4. a surrounding sleeve; 5. a breaking hammer; 6. a discharge port; 7. a baffle plate; 8. a hydraulic cylinder; 9. a material receiving frame; 10. a rotating rod; 11. spirally feeding the material sheets; 12. a support plate; 13. a drive screw; 14. a joining block; 15. a cylinder; 16. and (6) lifting the block.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a residue collection device for glass processing according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the receiving frame of the present invention. The residue collection device for glass processing includes: a base station 1; the portal frame 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base station 1; a crushing frame 3, wherein the crushing frame 3 is fixedly arranged on the top of the base station 1, and the bottom of the crushing frame 3 is provided with an opening; the surrounding sleeve 4 is arranged above the crushing frame 3, and the minimum inner diameter size of the surrounding sleeve 4 is the same as the maximum outer diameter size of the crushing frame 3, so that the crushing frame 3 can be covered in the crushing process, and splashed glass broken slag cannot splash out of the crushing frame 3 in the crushing process; the two breaking hammers 5 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the surrounding sleeve 4 through threads, and conical heads are embedded at the bottoms of the breaking hammers 5, so that the breaking degree of residues can be improved, and the glass residues can be smaller in size; the discharge port 6 is formed in the base platform 1, and the discharge port 6 is completely larger than the inner diameter of the crushing frame 3, so that crushed residues can be completely discharged; the two baffle plates 7 are hinged in the discharge hole 6, the two baffle plates 7 are in contact, and the baffle plates 7 can completely block the bottom opening of the crushing frame 3, so that the crushing work can be realized; the two hydraulic cylinders 8 are arranged below the base platform 1; the material receiving frame 9 is arranged below the base platform 1; the rotating rod 10 is rotatably arranged in the receiving frame 9; the two spiral material feeding pieces 11 are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 10, and the spiral material feeding pieces 11 and the rotating rod 10 are combined to form a feeding auger, so that the discharge amount of glass cullet can be controlled; and the two support plates 12 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the surrounding sleeve 4.

The top of the portal frame 2 is rotatably provided with two transmission screw rods 13, the inner walls of two sides of the portal frame 2 are respectively fixed with a supporting block, the two transmission screw rods 13 respectively penetrate through the corresponding supporting blocks and are rotatably connected with the corresponding supporting blocks, the supporting blocks can provide one end support for the transmission screw rods 13, so that the rotation of the transmission screw rods 13 is more stable, the two transmission screw rods 13 are respectively provided with a connecting block 14 in a threaded manner, the far sides of the two connecting blocks 14 are respectively in sliding connection with the inner walls of two sides of the portal frame 2, the near sides of the two connecting blocks 14 are respectively fixedly provided with an air cylinder 15, the output shafts of the two air cylinders 15 are respectively and fixedly provided with a lifting block 16, the tops of the two lifting blocks 16 are respectively contacted with the corresponding support plates 12, the connecting block 14 is fixedly provided with a frame, the air cylinder 15 penetrates through the frame, and two reinforcing rods are slidably arranged on the frame, one end of each of the two reinforcing rods is fixedly connected with the lifting block 16, so that when the supporting plate 12 is lifted by the lifting block 16, the pressure borne by the output shaft of the cylinder 15 is greatly reduced, and the service life of the cylinder 15 is prolonged.

The bottom of base station 1 is fixed with two backup pads, two pneumatic cylinder 8 respectively with two backup pad fixed connection, connect material frame 9 with backup pad fixed connection.

The bottoms of the two baffles 7 are respectively provided with a sliding connection block in a sliding way, and the output shafts of the two hydraulic cylinders 8 are respectively hinged with the corresponding sliding connection blocks.

The glass cullet receiving device is characterized in that a partition plate is fixedly mounted in the material receiving frame 9 and located in the middle of the material receiving frame 9, the top of the partition plate is designed to be a triangular bevel edge, so that fallen glass cullet can automatically slide downwards in two sides in a separated mode, the spiral material feeding pieces 11 can smoothly convey the glass cullet, the rotating rod 10 penetrates through the partition plate and is rotatably connected with the partition plate, triangular material guide seats are fixedly mounted on inner walls of two sides of the material receiving frame 9 and located above the two spiral material feeding pieces 11 respectively, the triangular material guide seats are right-angled triangular bodies, the inclined surfaces of the triangular material guide seats face upwards, so that the glass cullet can be smoothly guided into the spiral material feeding pieces 11 from one side, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the material receiving frame 9, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod 10, and two discharge ports are formed in the bottom of the material receiving frame 9, two one side fixed mounting that the backup pad is close to each other has same diaphragm, the diaphragm is located connect the below of material frame 9, two material through openings have been seted up on the diaphragm, the bottom fixed mounting of diaphragm has four couples, and two liang are a set of in four couples to can hang two plastic bags and put, and feed, thereby improve work efficiency.

The rectangle annular has been seted up at the top of base station 1, fixed mounting has the rubber pad on the bottom inner wall of rectangle annular, and the setting of rectangle annular can be when 5 extreme low positions that even are afraid of getting into broken frame 3 of quartering hammer, also can not make it collide with base station 1 to the setting of rubber pad also can prevent that its and the bottom inner wall of rectangle annular from influencing the collision, improves the security performance, the rectangle annular with 4 looks adaptations of surrounding sleeve, fixed mounting has two slide bars, two on the top inner wall of portal frame 2 the slide bar all runs through the correspondence extension board 12 and with corresponding extension board 12 sliding connection, the slide bar can provide the exact lift orbit for surrounding sleeve 4.

Two all fixed cover is equipped with the synchronizing wheel on the drive screw 13, two the cover is equipped with same hold-in range on the synchronizing wheel, the top fixed mounting of portal frame 2 has motor two, the output shaft of motor two with correspond drive screw 13's top fixed connection.

The working principle of the residue collecting device for glass processing provided by the utility model is as follows:

in the device, a material pouring port is formed in one side of the crushing frame 3, and in an initial state, output shafts of the hydraulic cylinder 8 and the air cylinder 15 are both in an extending state;

when glass residues are collected, the glass residues are poured into the crushing frame 3 through the material pouring port, after a part of the glass residues are poured, the output shaft of the air cylinder 15 can be started to retract, the lifting block 16 is separated from the support plate 12, the surrounding sleeve 4 loses clamping limitation at the moment so as to move in a free falling body, in the descending process, the surrounding sleeve 4 firstly frames the crushing frame 3 to form a surrounding space, then after the crushing hammer 5 impacts the residues, the residues are crushed through the action of gravity, then the motor II is started in the forward direction, the output shaft of the motor II drives the corresponding transmission screw 13 to rotate, at the moment, through the transmission between the synchronous wheel and the synchronous belt, the two transmission screw 13 simultaneously rotate to further drive the two connecting blocks 14 to descend simultaneously, when the connecting block 14 descends to the lowest position, the output shaft of the air cylinder 15 can be started to extend out, then the motor II is started in the reverse direction, the connecting block 14 is driven to ascend, after the lifting block 16 contacts the support plate 12, the surrounding sleeve 4 is driven to the initial position, then another part of residues are added into the crushing frame 3, and then the surrounding sleeve 4 is driven to freely fall according to the same mode, so that the crushing work can be continued;

the reciprocating operation is carried out until a certain amount of glass residues in the crushing frame 3 are reached, the surrounding sleeve 4 is to be raised, the next operation is stopped, then the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 8 is started to retract, the two baffle plates 7 are opened, the crushed glass residues in the crushing frame 3 directly fall into the material receiving frame 9, then the same plastic bag is hung on the two corresponding hooks, at the moment, the two plastic bags are opposite to the material through hole in the transverse plate, then the first motor is started, the output shaft of the first motor drives the rotating rod 10 to rotate, the material sheets 11 can be conveyed through the two screws, finally the residues are bagged, after one plastic bag is filled, the first motor can be closed, and the bag is restarted until all the bags are completely bagged.

the utility model provides a residue collecting device for glass processing, which can crush and pretreat glass residues through a breaking hammer 5 which is arranged and can freely fall, so that the sizes of the residues can be relatively uniform, the containing amount of a plastic bag can be increased, the bagging times can be reduced, in addition, through the arranged hook and the spiral material feeding piece 11, the residue bagging work can be carried out under the condition of not needing manual bag opening, the direct contact between an operator and the residues is reduced, the work safety performance is improved, in addition, the two sides are bagged simultaneously, and the whole work efficiency is improved.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A residue collection device for glass processing, comprising:

a base station;

the portal frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the base station;

the crushing frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the base station, and the bottom of the crushing frame is provided with an opening;

the surrounding sleeve is arranged above the crushing frame;

the two breaking hammers are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the surrounding sleeve through threads;

the discharge port is formed in the base platform;

the two baffle plates are hinged in the discharge port and are in contact with each other;

the two hydraulic cylinders are arranged below the base platform;

the material receiving frame is arranged below the base platform;

the rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the material receiving frame;

the two spiral material feeding pieces are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod;

and the two support plates are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the surrounding sleeve.

2. The glass processing residue collecting device according to claim 1, wherein two driving screws are rotatably mounted on the top of the portal frame, two engaging blocks are threadedly mounted on the two driving screws, one sides of the two engaging blocks, which are far away from each other, are slidably connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the portal frame, air cylinders are fixedly mounted on the sides, which are close to each other, of the two engaging blocks, lifting blocks are fixedly mounted on the output shafts of the two air cylinders, and the tops of the two lifting blocks are in contact with the corresponding support plates.

3. The residue collection device for glass processing according to claim 1, wherein two support plates are fixedly mounted on a bottom of the base, the two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the two support plates, respectively, and the receiving frame is fixedly connected to the support plates.

4. The residue collection device for glass processing according to claim 1, wherein a sliding block is slidably mounted on the bottom of each of the two baffles, and the output shafts of the two hydraulic cylinders are hinged to the corresponding sliding blocks.

5. The residue collecting device for glass processing as defined in claim 3, wherein a separating plate is fixedly mounted in the receiving frame, the rotating rod penetrates through the separating plate and is rotatably connected with the separating plate, triangular guide seats are fixedly mounted on inner walls of two sides of the receiving frame, the two triangular guide seats are respectively located above the two spiral material feeding pieces, a first motor is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the receiving frame, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod, two material discharge ports are formed in the bottom of the receiving frame, two transverse plates are fixedly mounted on one sides, close to each other, of the supporting plates, the transverse plates are located below the receiving frame, two material through ports are formed in the transverse plates, and four hooks are fixedly mounted on the bottoms of the transverse plates.

6. The residue collection device for glass processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rectangular ring groove is formed in the top of the base platform, a rubber pad is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the rectangular ring groove, the rectangular ring groove is matched with the surrounding sleeve, two sliding rods are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the portal frame, and both the two sliding rods penetrate through the corresponding support plate and are slidably connected with the corresponding support plate.

7. The residue collection device for glass processing as claimed in claim 2, wherein two drive screws are respectively fixedly sleeved with a synchronous wheel, two synchronous wheels are respectively sleeved with a same synchronous belt, a second motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the gantry, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the corresponding drive screw.