CN216233132U - Forage grass seed ration partial shipment device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a pasture seed quantitative subpackage device which comprises a base, wherein an outer support is arranged on the base, a first conical funnel is vertically arranged at the upper part of the outer support, a weighing part is arranged under the first conical funnel, an inner support is arranged on the weighing part, a second conical funnel is arranged on the inner support, a flexible discharge pipe at the bottom of the first conical funnel is opposite to the second conical funnel, the inner diameter of the flexible discharge pipe is not smaller than the particle size of pasture seeds, and an opening and closing part is arranged on the flexible discharge pipe; when the opening and closing portion is opened, the seeds stored in the first conical funnel can fall to the second conical funnel, and when the opening and closing portion is closed, the seeds stored in the first conical funnel cannot fall. By adopting the utility model, the sub-packaging of fine granular and small-package forage grass seeds can be rapidly completed, and the utility model is particularly suitable for laboratories, can complete the sub-packaging of large-package seeds, and can be used as various appliances.

Description

Forage grass seed ration partial shipment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to seed subpackaging equipment, in particular to a quantitative herbage seed subpackaging device.

Background

Plant germplasm resources are important genetic materials, seeds are the material basis of the plant germplasm resources, and are the basic form for storing the genetic materials. The proper storage and protection of seeds are important measures for protecting plant germplasm resources, and the storage and protection of seeds are used for continuing gene resources, distributing germplasm resources, sharing resources in the same industry and mining and utilizing resource potential.

In the distribution process of the seeds, seed subpackaging is a basic link, the subpackaging amount needs to be controlled, the waste of the seeds in a scattering way is avoided, and the confusion of different seeds is avoided. Especially, the grass resource seeds are very tiny, and need to be relatively finely operated, so as to avoid confusion and waste, and meanwhile, the operation process is also changed, so that a larger number of sub-packages can be met.

At present, the grass seed split charging is either the original single weighing split charging or the split charging by using a large seed split charging device in production. The traditional single grass seed weighing and subpackaging process is time-consuming, labor-consuming, low in efficiency, not suitable for subpackaging a large number of grass seeds and needs to be improved. The large-scale grass seed subpackaging machine in production is usually suitable for subpackaging and packaging bulk seeds, such as 25 kg/bag subpackaging; the quantitative racking machine for seeds disclosed in the prior document CN2018200737350 comprises a machine body, wherein a partition plate is arranged in the machine body, a second telescopic rod is arranged at the bottom of the partition plate, an output shaft of the second telescopic rod penetrates through the partition plate and is connected with an installation plate, an electronic scale is arranged above the installation plate, and a collection box is connected to the upper part of the electronic scale through a support rod.

However, seed dispensing equipment dedicated to fine particle type and small packages (20-100 g/bag) is rare. Therefore, it is necessary to design a simple, easy-to-operate, small-weight, and multifunctional split charging device to quantitatively split charging fine grass seeds according to the requirement of seed split charging in germplasm resource protection work.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a forage grass seed quantitative subpackaging device which is simple, easy to operate, small in weighing and multifunctional.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.

The utility model provides a forage grass seed ration partial shipment device, includes the base, is provided with the outer support on the base, its characterized in that: a first conical funnel is vertically arranged at the upper part of the outer support, a weighing part is arranged under the first conical funnel, an inner support is arranged on the weighing part, a second conical funnel is arranged on the inner support, a flexible discharge pipe at the bottom of the first conical funnel is over against the second conical funnel, the inner diameter of the flexible discharge pipe is not less than the particle size of grass seeds, and an opening and closing part is arranged on the flexible discharge pipe; when the opening and closing portion is opened, the seeds stored in the first conical funnel can fall to the second conical funnel, and when the opening and closing portion is closed, the seeds stored in the first conical funnel cannot fall.

In order to facilitate the operation, the flexible discharging pipe adopts a rubber pipe, the opening and closing part adopts a clamp, the clamp provided by the utility model is a tool capable of clamping the rubber pipe and closing the pipe cavity of the rubber pipe at the clamping part, and a manual clamp, an electric clamp and a pneumatic clamp can be adopted. Just can prevent the seed whereabouts in the first conical hopper after the rubber tube is cliied to the clip, after the clip loosens, the seed in the first conical hopper just can be through flexible discharging pipe whereabouts.

Preferably, the flexible discharging pipe is provided with two opening and closing parts at intervals, and the inner cavity of the flexible discharging pipe between the adjacent opening and closing parts can just contain a single bag of forage grass seeds requiring quantitative subpackaging. Adopt such scheme, before the use, confirm distance or volume between two portions that open and shut according to the seed weight of the portion of weighing and required ration partial shipment in advance, when follow-up at every turn of use, only need close the portion that opens and shuts that leans on the lower part on the flexible discharging pipe earlier, open the portion that opens and shuts that leans on upper portion on the flexible discharging pipe, make and be full of the seed in the flexible discharging pipe, then close the portion that opens and shuts that leans on upper portion on the flexible discharging pipe, open the portion that opens and shuts that leans on the lower part on the flexible discharging pipe, make the seed between two portions that open and shut fall to second toper funnel and carry out the partial shipment, at this moment, the seed of the inner chamber whereabouts of the flexible discharging pipe between the adjacent portion that opens and shuts just is the single bag forage grass seed of required partial shipment.

Preferably, the second conical funnel is just capable of containing a single bag of forage grass seeds in a required quantitative sub-package; or, the second conical funnel is provided with scale marks. Adopt such scheme, can combine the single bag forage grass seed of the required ration partial shipment of the quick partial shipment of portion of weighing.

For more convenient use, circular holes are respectively arranged on the bedplate at the upper parts of the outer support and the inner support, and the first conical funnel and the second conical funnel are respectively inserted into the corresponding circular holes.

Preferably, the flexible discharge pipe and the first conical funnel are integrally formed, or the flexible discharge pipe is sleeved on a pipe nozzle at the bottom of the first conical funnel.

For convenient stability, place the portion of weighing fast the base roof is provided with four half slots the portion of weighing diapire is provided with four hemispheres, and four hemispheres just can cooperate in four half slots.

In order to conveniently take and place the conical funnel, the first conical funnel and the second conical funnel are movably connected with the bedplate. In order to conveniently adjust the height of the first conical hopper, the outer support is in threaded connection with the corresponding bedplate.

For convenient operation, the discharge gate of second toper funnel is connected with the discharging pipe, is provided with the piece of opening and shutting on the discharging pipe. The discharging pipe is a rubber pipe, the opening and closing piece comprises a pneumatic clamp or an electric clamp, the pneumatic clamp or the electric clamp is fixed on the inner support, and the pneumatic clamp or the electric clamp is externally connected with a control switch and used for controlling the opening and closing of the clamp.

The forage grass seed quantitative subpackage device provided by the utility model can be used for quickly subpackaging fine-particle type and small-package (20-100 g/package) forage grass seeds, is particularly suitable for laboratories, can be used for subpackaging large-package (more than 500 g/package) seeds, and can be used as various appliances (the whole device can be used as a forage grass seed quantitative subpackage device, an outer support and a bedplate can be used as an operation table after a first conical funnel is taken down, and an inner support and a weighing part can be used as a weighing device after a second conical funnel on the inner support is taken out).

The forage grass seed quantitative subpackaging device provided by the utility model is convenient to disassemble, assemble and adjust, when the conical funnel is assembled, only the conical funnel needs to be inserted into the round hole on the bedplate, when the conical funnel is taken out, only the conical funnel needs to be lifted and moved away, and when the first conical funnel is adjusted, only the conical funnel with different tapers needs to be replaced or the height of the outer support is adjusted.

The forage grass seed quantitative subpackaging device provided by the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, small volume, low manufacturing cost and easily obtained parts, the weighing part can be selected from a common small weighing electronic scale (with the precision of 0.01 g), the base and the fixing frame can be made of common plates, the conical funnel device can be selected from a laboratory glass funnel, an aluminum alloy funnel or a plastic funnel and the like, the flexible discharging pipe can be made of a soft rubber pipe or a plastic pipe, and the opening and closing part can be made of a common small-sized clamp.

The forage grass seed quantitative subpackaging device provided by the utility model is convenient to operate, and one of the seed weighing methods is as follows: firstly clamping a clamp (closing an opening and closing part) of the first conical funnel, and pouring seeds to be subpackaged into the first conical funnel; a weighing part removes the skin weight and adjusts zero; the clamp of the first conical funnel is released (the opening and closing part is opened), so that the seeds fall into the second conical funnel; when the weight of the seeds to be subpackaged is reached, the first conical funnel clamp is clamped, then the clamp of the second conical funnel is loosened, and the seeds in the second conical funnel are placed in the packaging bag; repeating the above procedures to finish the seed weighing and subpackaging for many times. Due to the adoption of the flexible discharge pipe and the clamp, the operation is very simple and convenient, and the discharging (the opening and closing part is opened to enable the seeds to fall) and the stopping (the opening and closing part is closed to prevent the seeds from falling) can be finished easily.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a quantitative distribution device for seeds of pasture as in example 1;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the quantitative distribution device for grass seeds in example 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a quantitative charging device for seeds of pasture as in example 3;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a quantitative distribution device for seeds of pasture as in example 4;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a quantitative sub-packaging device for grass seeds in example 7.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 2, a quantitative sub-packaging device for grass seeds comprises a base 1, an outer support 2 is arranged on the base 1, the outer support 2 is four screws vertically arranged on the base 1, the tops of the four screws are simultaneously connected to a bedplate 10, namely the outer support 2 is in threaded connection with the bedplate 10. A first conical funnel 4 is vertically arranged at the upper part of the outer support 2, the first conical funnel 4 is movably connected with the bedplate 10, specifically, a round hole is arranged on the bedplate 10, and the first conical funnel 4 is inserted into the corresponding round hole. A weighing part 5 is arranged under the first conical funnel 4, an inner support 6 is arranged on the weighing part 5, a second conical funnel 7 is arranged on the inner support 6, the second conical funnel 7 is movably connected with a bedplate 10, a round hole is arranged on the bedplate 10 at the upper part of the inner support 6, the second conical funnel 7 is also inserted into the round hole of the bedplate 10, a flexible discharge pipe 8 at the bottom of the first conical funnel 4 is over against the second conical funnel 7, the inner diameter of the flexible discharge pipe 8 is not smaller than the particle size of grass seeds, and an opening and closing part 9 is arranged on the flexible discharge pipe 8; when the opening and closing portion 9 is opened, the seeds stored in the first conical funnel 4 can fall down to the second conical funnel 7, and when the opening and closing portion 9 is closed, the seeds stored in the first conical funnel 4 cannot fall down. In this embodiment, the flexible discharging pipe 8 is a rubber pipe, the flexible discharging pipe 8 is sleeved on the nozzle 12 at the bottom of the first conical funnel 4, and the opening and closing portion 9 is a clip.

When in use, the clamp (the opening and closing part 9) of the first conical funnel 4 is clamped firstly, and seeds to be subpackaged are poured into the first conical funnel 4; a weighing part 5 removes the skin weight and adjusts zero; the clamp of the first conical funnel 4 is released (the opening and closing part 9 is opened), so that the seeds fall into the second conical funnel 7; when the weight of the seeds to be subpackaged is reached, the clamp of the first conical funnel 4 is clamped, then the clamp of the second conical funnel 7 is loosened, and the seeds in the second conical funnel 7 are placed in the packaging bag; repeating the above procedures to finish the seed weighing and subpackaging for many times. Due to the adoption of the flexible discharging pipe 8 and the clamp, the operation is very simple and convenient, and the discharging (the opening and closing part is opened to enable the seeds to fall) and the stopping (the opening and closing part is closed to prevent the seeds from falling) can be finished easily

Example 2

A forage grass seed ration partial shipment device, refer to example 1, its main difference with example 1 lies in: the flexible discharge pipe 8 is integrally formed with the first conical hopper 4.

Example 3

A grass seed quantitative distribution device, which is shown in reference to example 1 and combined with figure 3, and is mainly different from example 1 in that: flexible discharging pipe 8 and 4 integrated into one piece of first conical hopper are provided with four half slots at base 1 roof, are provided with four hemispheres 13 at 5 diapalls of portion of weighing, and four hemispheres 13 just can cooperate in four half slots. When the device is used, the inner support 6 and the second conical funnel 7 can be quickly positioned, the stability is good, and the device is not easy to deviate or slide.

Example 4

A grass seed quantitative distribution device is disclosed by reference to an embodiment 1 and combined with a figure 4, and the grass seed quantitative distribution device mainly differs from the embodiment 1 in that: two opening and closing parts 9 are arranged on the flexible discharge pipe 8 at intervals, and the inner cavity of the flexible discharge pipe 8 between the adjacent opening and closing parts 9 can just contain a single bag of forage grass seeds which are required to be quantitatively subpackaged; before using, confirm distance or volume between two portions that open and shut according to the seed weight of the portion of weighing and required ration partial shipment in advance, when follow-up at every turn use, only need close the portion that opens and shuts that leans on the lower part on the flexible discharging pipe earlier, open the portion that opens and shuts that leans on the upper portion on the flexible discharging pipe, make the interior seed that is full of flexible discharging pipe, then close the portion that opens and shuts that leans on the upper portion on the flexible discharging pipe, open the portion that opens and shuts that leans on the lower part on the flexible discharging pipe, make the seed between two portions that open and shut fall to second toper funnel and carry out the partial shipment, at this moment, the seed of the inner chamber whereabouts of the flexible discharging pipe between the adjacent portion that opens and shuts just is the single bag forage grass seed of required partial shipment.

Example 5

A forage grass seed ration partial shipment device, refer to example 1, its main difference with example 1 lies in: second conical funnel 7 just can hold the single bag forage grass seed of required ration partial shipment, and when using, just is the single bag forage grass seed of required partial shipment when filling up second conical funnel 7 at every turn.

Example 6

A forage grass seed ration partial shipment device, refer to example 1, its main difference with example 1 lies in: the second conical funnel 7 is provided with scale marks, and when the seeds in the second conical funnel 7 are loaded to the scale marks, the seeds in the second conical funnel 7 are just the single bag of forage grass seeds to be subpackaged.

Example 7

For more convenient operation, the present embodiment provides another grass seed quantitative distribution device, which is different from embodiment 1 mainly in that: as shown in fig. 5, the discharge pipe 3 is connected to the discharge port of the second conical funnel 7, and the opening/closing member 11 is provided on the discharge pipe 3. The discharging pipe 3 is a rubber pipe, the opening and closing part 11 comprises a pneumatic clamp or an electric clamp, the pneumatic clamp or the electric clamp is fixed on the inner support 6, and the pneumatic clamp or the electric clamp is externally connected with a control switch 12 for controlling the opening and closing of the clamp.

The forage grass seed quantitative subpackage device provided by the utility model can be used for quickly subpackaging fine-particle type and small-package (20-100 g/package) forage grass seeds, is particularly suitable for laboratories, can be used for subpackaging large-package (more than 500 g/package) seeds, and can be used as various appliances (the whole device can be used as a forage grass seed quantitative subpackage device, an outer support and a bedplate can be used as an operation table after a first conical funnel is taken down, and an inner support and a weighing part can be used as a weighing device after a second conical funnel on the inner support is taken out). The forage grass seed quantitative subpackaging device provided by the utility model is convenient to disassemble, assemble and adjust, when the conical funnel is assembled, only the conical funnel needs to be inserted into the round hole on the bedplate, when the conical funnel is taken out, only the conical funnel needs to be lifted and moved away, and when the first conical funnel is adjusted, only the conical funnel with different tapers needs to be replaced or the height of the outer support is adjusted. The forage grass seed quantitative subpackaging device provided by the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, small volume, low manufacturing cost and easily obtained parts, the weighing part can be selected from a common small weighing electronic scale, the base and the fixing frame can be made of common plates, the conical funnel device can be selected from a laboratory glass funnel, an aluminum alloy funnel or a plastic funnel and the like, the flexible discharging pipe can be made of a soft rubber pipe or a plastic pipe, and the opening and closing part can be made of a common small clamp.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a forage grass seed ration partial shipment device, includes base (1), is provided with outer support (2) on base (1), its characterized in that: a first conical funnel (4) is vertically arranged at the upper part of the outer support (2), a weighing part (5) is arranged under the first conical funnel (4), an inner support (6) is arranged on the weighing part (5), a second conical funnel (7) is arranged on the inner support (6), a flexible discharge pipe (8) at the bottom of the first conical funnel (4) is over against the second conical funnel (7), the inner diameter of the flexible discharge pipe (8) is not less than the particle size of grass seeds, and an opening and closing part (9) is arranged on the flexible discharge pipe (8); when the opening and closing part (9) is opened, the seeds stored in the first conical funnel (4) can fall to the second conical funnel (7), and when the opening and closing part (9) is closed, the seeds stored in the first conical funnel (4) cannot fall.

2. The pasture grass seed quantitative subpackaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the flexible discharging pipe (8) is a rubber pipe, and the opening and closing part (9) is a clamp.

3. The pasture grass seed quantitative subpackaging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: two opening and closing parts (9) are arranged on the flexible discharging pipe (8) at intervals, and the inner cavity of the flexible discharging pipe (8) between the adjacent opening and closing parts (9) can just contain single-bag pasture seeds requiring quantitative subpackaging.

4. The pasture grass seed quantitative subpackaging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the second conical funnel (7) can just contain a single bag of forage grass seeds which need to be quantitatively subpackaged; or the second conical funnel (7) is provided with scale marks.

5. A pasture grass seed quantitative racking device as claimed in any one of claims 1-4, wherein: round holes are respectively arranged on the bedplate (10) at the upper parts of the outer support (2) and the inner support (6), and the first conical funnel (4) and the second conical funnel (7) are respectively inserted into the corresponding round holes.

6. A pasture grass seed quantitative split charging device according to claim 5, characterized in that: flexible discharging pipe (8) with first conical hopper (4) integrated into one piece, perhaps, flexible discharging pipe (8) cover is established on mouthpiece (12) of first conical hopper (4) bottom.

7. A pasture grass seed quantitative split charging device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the top wall of the base (1) is provided with four semicircular grooves, the bottom wall of the weighing part (5) is provided with four hemispheres, and the four hemispheres can be just matched with the four semicircular grooves.

8. A pasture grass seed quantitative split charging device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: the first conical funnel (4) and the second conical funnel (7) are movably connected with the bedplate (10).

9. The pasture grass seed quantitative subpackaging device according to claim 8, characterized in that: the outer support (2) is in threaded connection with the corresponding bedplate (10).

10. A pasture grass seed quantitative racking device as claimed in any one of claims 1-4, wherein: the discharge hole of the second conical funnel (7) is connected with a discharge pipe (3), and an opening and closing piece (11) is arranged on the discharge pipe (3).

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