CN216224611U - Civil engineering is with construction waste processing apparatus who has crushing structure - Google Patents

Civil engineering is with construction waste processing apparatus who has crushing structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216224611U
CN216224611U CN202122808347.7U CN202122808347U CN216224611U CN 216224611 U CN216224611 U CN 216224611U CN 202122808347 U CN202122808347 U CN 202122808347U CN 216224611 U CN216224611 U CN 216224611U
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grinding
crushing
civil engineering
wall
construction waste
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CN202122808347.7U
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杨阳
张泽鹏
高丹丹
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Zhengzhou University of Industrial Technology
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Zhengzhou University of Industrial Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a construction waste treatment device with a crushing structure for civil engineering, which comprises an external protection mechanism, a material conveying mechanism, an internal crushing mechanism and a filtering and grinding mechanism, wherein the bottom end of the external protection mechanism is provided with the material conveying mechanism, the internal crushing mechanism is arranged in the middle end of the external protection mechanism, and the filtering and grinding mechanism is arranged below the internal crushing mechanism. This civil engineering is with construction waste processing apparatus who has crushing structure, along the wear-resisting wall of feed inlet inner wall evenly distributed's high manganese steel material all around, can prevent to empty for a long time of waste material and cause surface wear around its feed inlet is inside, influence the input speed of waste material, when the waste material is accomplished careful crushing and is fallen into the transmission band through filtering grinding mechanism, can transmit the waste material through material conveying mechanism, make things convenient for subsequent transportation and processing, inside crushing mechanism can mesh the waste material and smash, accomplish and smash transportation process, accelerate waste material treatment efficiency.

Description

Civil engineering is with construction waste processing apparatus who has crushing structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to a construction waste treatment device with a crushing structure for civil engineering.
Background
Civil engineering refers to the engineering entity for surveying, planning, designing, constructing, installing and maintaining the buildings, structures and related supporting facilities of new, reconstructed or expanded various projects and the like except buildings, and the construction waste treatment device is a device for primarily treating waste gas materials generated on the engineering site in the process of engineering and solving the problem that the accumulation of waste materials on the site affects the engineering progress.
At present, most of devices for processing construction wastes on the market are used for transporting and transferring in a project site, and the purpose of clearing the site environment is achieved by a method of collecting the construction wastes and transferring the construction wastes out of the project site by vehicle transportation in a traditional mode.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a construction waste treatment device with a crushing structure for civil engineering, which aims to solve the problems that most of devices for treating waste in engineering sites proposed in the background technology are transportation and transfer, the traditional method is to collect the waste and transfer the collected waste out of the engineering sites by vehicle transportation to achieve the purpose of cleaning the site environment, but the construction waste treatment has various types and different specifications, is very troublesome to treat and is not beneficial to the subsequent transportation and transfer treatment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a building waste treatment device with a crushing structure for civil engineering comprises an external protection mechanism, a material conveying mechanism, an internal crushing mechanism and a filtering and grinding mechanism, wherein the material conveying mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the external protection mechanism, the internal crushing mechanism is arranged inside the middle end of the external protection mechanism, and the filtering and grinding mechanism is arranged below the internal crushing mechanism;
the internal crushing mechanism includes:
a crushing tank disposed at an inner middle end of the outer protection mechanism;
drive rollers distributed around the inside of the pulverizing tank;
the crushing teeth are arranged on the peripheral outer wall of the driving roller;
and the rack walls are distributed on the peripheral inner walls of the crushing grooves.
Preferably, the drive roller is provided with six groups, and the rack wall is distributed along the inner wall equidistance all around of crushing groove.
Preferably, the external shielding mechanism comprises:
a housing disposed about the exterior of the interior grinding mechanism;
the feeding hole is formed in the top end of the shell;
the wear-resistant walls are arranged on the peripheral inner walls of the feed inlet;
and the base is arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the shell.
Preferably, be fixed connection between shell and the base, and wear-resisting wall is evenly distributed along feed inlet inner wall all around.
Preferably, the material conveying mechanism includes:
the conveying belt is arranged at the bottom end of the external protection mechanism;
the supporting frames are arranged on two sides of the conveying belt;
and a driving shaft connected to both side outer walls of the conveyor belt.
Preferably, the support frame, drive shaft are along transmission band both sides outer wall symmetric distribution, and be fixed connection between support frame and the outside protection machanism.
Preferably, the filtering and grinding mechanism comprises:
a grinding chamber disposed below the internal grinding mechanism;
grinding rollers arranged at two sides of the interior of the grinding chamber;
a drive motor provided at both end ends of the grinding roller;
a screen disposed at a bottom end of the grinding chamber.
Preferably, the grinding rollers and the grinding chamber form a rotating structure through a driving motor, and the grinding rollers are provided with two groups.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this civil engineering is with construction waste processing apparatus who has crushing structure, when this waste processing apparatus uses, through the base with shell bottom end fixed connection, for whole equipment provides strong point and stability, user's accessible feed inlet is poured the waste material that needs to handle into the equipment and is handled, and this in-process, along the feed inlet wear-resisting wall of inner wall evenly distributed's high manganese steel material all around, can prevent to empty for a long time of waste material and cause surface wear all around to its feed inlet is inside, influence the input speed of waste material, when the waste material accomplishes careful crushing through filtering grinding mechanism and falls into the transmission band, can transmit the waste material through material conveying mechanism, make things convenient for subsequent transportation and processing, inside crushing mechanism can mesh the waste material and smash, accomplish crushing transportation process, accelerate waste material treatment efficiency.
For fixed connection between support frame and the outside protection machanism, when the waste material accomplished careful crushing through filtering grinding machanism and falls into the transmission band, can pass through support frame and the drive shaft along transmission band both sides outer wall symmetric distribution, for it provides support and drive power, drive the waste material on transmission band surface and transmit, make things convenient for subsequent transportation and processing, at the operation in-process, for fixed connection between through support frame and the outside protection machanism, provide stably for whole transmission process.
The rack wall distributes along the inner wall equidistance all around of crushing groove, and when the waste material got into crushing groove through the feed inlet, the rotatory crushing tooth that drives of six groups of drive rollers through setting up ground, and at this in-process, the rack wall that distributes along the inner wall equidistance all around of crushing groove can cooperate the crushing tooth of drive roller to mesh to smash the waste material, lets crushing effect better for equipment overall treatment efficiency.
Grinding roller passes through driving motor and grinds the room and constitutes revolution mechanic, can fall into below grinding room after the waste material is tentatively smashed, after getting into grinding room, through two sets of grinding rollers, pass through driving motor and the revolution mechanic that grinding room constitutes through grinding roller, let grinding roller carry out careful grinding to the waste material after smashing, with its specification further fragmentation, can get into below transmission department through the screen cloth grinding to the waste material of qualified size, accomplish convenient and fast's waste material shredding process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the internal shredder mechanism according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an external protection mechanism; 101. a housing; 102. a feed inlet; 103. a wear resistant wall; 104. a base; 2. a material conveying mechanism; 201. a conveyor belt; 202. a support frame; 203. a drive shaft; 3. an internal crushing mechanism; 301. a crushing tank; 302. a drive roller; 303. crushing teeth; 304. a rack wall; 4. a filtering and grinding mechanism; 401. a grinding chamber; 402. a grinding roller; 403. a drive motor; 404. and (4) screening.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, a construction waste treatment apparatus having a pulverization structure for civil engineering, comprising: an external protection mechanism 1; the bottom of the external protection mechanism 1 is provided with a material conveying mechanism 2, the middle end of the external protection mechanism 1 is internally provided with an internal crushing mechanism 3, the lower part of the internal crushing mechanism 3 is provided with a filtering and grinding mechanism 4, and the external protection mechanism 1 comprises: a casing 101 provided outside the periphery of the internal crushing mechanism 3; a feed inlet 102 provided at the top end of the casing 101; a wear-resistant wall 103 which is arranged on the peripheral inner wall of the feed inlet 102; base 104, it sets up in the bottom both sides of shell 101, be fixed connection between shell 101 and the base 104, and wear-resisting wall 103 inner wall evenly distributed all around along feed inlet 102, when this waste material processing apparatus uses, through the base 104 with shell 101 bottom fixed connection, for whole equipment provides strong point and stability, user's accessible feed inlet 102 is poured the waste material that needs to handle into the equipment in and is handled, and this in-process, along feed inlet 102 wear-resisting wall 103 of inner wall evenly distributed's high manganese steel material all around, can prevent that the long-term of waste material from empting and cause surface wear all around to its feed inlet 102 is inside, influence the input speed of waste material, reduce treatment efficiency, material conveying mechanism 2 includes: a conveyor belt 201 provided at the bottom end of the external protection mechanism 1; the supporting frames 202 are arranged on two sides of the conveying belt 201; drive shaft 203, it connects in the both sides outer wall of transmission band 201, support frame 202, drive shaft 203 is along transmission band 201 both sides outer wall symmetric distribution, and be fixed connection between support frame 202 and the outside protection machanism 1, when the waste material is ground mechanism 4 through filtering and is accomplished meticulous smashing and fall into transmission band 201, can pass through support frame 202 and the drive shaft 203 along transmission band 201 both sides outer wall symmetric distribution, support and drive power are provided for it, drive the waste material on transmission band 201 surface and transmit, make things convenient for subsequent transportation and processing, in the operation process, through being fixed connection between support frame 202 and the outside protection machanism 1, provide stably for whole transmission process.
As shown in fig. 2, an apparatus for treating construction waste having a pulverizing structure for civil engineering, the internal pulverizing mechanism 3 comprises: a pulverization groove 301 provided at an inner middle end of the external protection mechanism 1; driving rollers 302 distributed around the inside of the pulverizing tank 301; crushing teeth 303 provided on the outer peripheral wall of the drive roller 302; rack wall 304, its inner wall all around that distributes in crushing groove 301, drive roller 302 is provided with six groups, and rack wall 304 is along the inner wall equidistance distribution all around of crushing groove 301, when the waste material passes through feed inlet 102 and gets into crushing groove 301, through the rotatory crushing tooth 303 that drives of six groups drive roller 302 that set up preliminarily roll crushing, in this process, the rack wall 304 that distributes along the inner wall equidistance all around of crushing groove 301 can cooperate the crushing tooth 303 of drive roller 302 to mesh the waste material and smash, let crushing effect better, accelerate the whole treatment effeciency of equipment.
As shown in fig. 3, a construction waste treatment apparatus having a pulverizing structure for civil engineering, a filtering and grinding mechanism 4 comprises: a grinding chamber 401 provided below the internal grinding mechanism 3; grinding rollers 402 provided on both sides of the inside of the grinding chamber 401; a drive motor 403 provided at both ends of the grinding roller 402; screen cloth 404, it sets up in the bottom of grinding room 401, grind roller 402 and pass through driving motor 403 and grind room 401 and constitute revolution mechanic, and grind roller 402 and be provided with two sets ofly, can fall into below grinding room 401 after the waste material is tentatively smashed, after getting into grinding room 401, through two sets of grinding roller 402, through the revolution mechanic that grinding roller 402 passes through driving motor 403 and grinding room 401 and constitutes, let grinding roller 402 carry out careful grinding to the waste material after smashing, further fragmentize its specification, can get into below transmission department through screen cloth 404 when grinding to the waste material of qualified size, accomplish convenient and fast's waste material shredding process.
To sum up, when the construction waste treatment device with a crushing structure is used in the civil engineering, firstly, when the waste treatment device is used, a supporting point and stability are provided for the whole equipment through the base 104 fixedly connected with the bottom end of the shell 101, a user can pour waste to be treated into the equipment through the feed inlet 102 for treatment, and in the process, the wear-resistant walls 103 made of high manganese steel uniformly distributed along the inner walls around the feed inlet 102 can prevent the surface wear caused by long-term dumping of the waste inside the feed inlet 102 from influencing the input speed of the waste, when the waste is finely crushed and falls into the transmission belt 201 through the filtering and grinding mechanism 4, the waste can pass through the supporting frames 202 and the driving shafts 203 symmetrically distributed along the outer walls on the two sides of the transmission belt 201 to provide supporting and driving force for the waste, so as to drive the waste on the surface of the transmission belt 201 to be transmitted, and convenient for subsequent transportation and treatment, when the waste material passes through feed inlet 102 and gets into crushing groove 301, crushing tooth 303 through the rotatory drive of six sets of drive rollers 302 that set up preliminarily rolls and smashes, in this process, rack wall 304 along crushing groove 301 inner wall equidistance distribution all around can cooperate the crushing tooth 303 of drive roller 302 to mesh crushing to the waste material, let crushing effect better, can fall into below grinding chamber 401 after the waste material is preliminarily smashed, after getting into grinding chamber 401, through two sets of grinding roller 402, pass through the revolution mechanic that grinding roller 402 passes through driving motor 403 and grinding chamber 401 and constitute, let grinding roller 402 carry out careful grinding to the waste material after smashing, further fragmentize its specification, can get into below transmission department through screen cloth 404 at the waste material of grinding to qualified size, accomplish and smash conveying process, accelerate waste material treatment efficiency.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a civil engineering is with construction waste processing apparatus who has crushing structure, includes outside protection machanism (1), material conveying mechanism (2), inside crushing mechanism (3) and filters grinding mechanism (4), its characterized in that: a material conveying mechanism (2) is arranged at the bottom end of the external protection mechanism (1), an internal crushing mechanism (3) is arranged inside the middle end of the external protection mechanism (1), and a filtering and grinding mechanism (4) is arranged below the internal crushing mechanism (3);
the internal crushing mechanism (3) comprises:
a pulverization groove (301) provided at an inner middle end of the external protection mechanism (1);
drive rollers (302) distributed around the inside of the pulverization tank (301);
crushing teeth (303) provided on the outer peripheral wall of the drive roller (302);
the rack walls (304) are distributed on the peripheral inner wall of the crushing groove (301).
2. The construction waste treatment apparatus with a pulverization structure for civil engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the drive roller (302) is provided with six groups, and the rack wall (304) is along smashing the inner wall equidistance distribution all around of groove (301).
3. The construction waste treatment apparatus with a pulverization structure for civil engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the external protection mechanism (1) comprises:
a housing (101) disposed outside the periphery of the internal grinding mechanism (3);
a feed inlet (102) arranged at the top end of the shell (101);
the wear-resistant wall (103) is arranged on the peripheral inner wall of the feed port (102);
and the base (104) is arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the shell (101).
4. The construction waste treatment apparatus with a pulverization structure for civil engineering according to claim 3, wherein: the shell (101) is fixedly connected with the base (104), and the wear-resistant walls (103) are uniformly distributed along the peripheral inner wall of the feed port (102).
5. The construction waste treatment apparatus with a pulverization structure for civil engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the material conveying mechanism (2) comprises:
a conveyor belt (201) disposed at a bottom end of the external protection mechanism (1);
the supporting frames (202) are arranged on two sides of the conveying belt (201);
and a driving shaft (203) connected to both side outer walls of the conveyor belt (201).
6. The construction waste treatment apparatus having a pulverization structure for civil engineering according to claim 5, wherein: support frame (202), drive shaft (203) are along transmission band (201) both sides outer wall symmetric distribution, and be fixed connection between support frame (202) and outside protection machanism (1).
7. The construction waste treatment apparatus with a pulverization structure for civil engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the filtering and grinding mechanism (4) comprises:
a grinding chamber (401) provided below the internal grinding mechanism (3);
grinding rollers (402) disposed on both sides of the inside of the grinding chamber (401);
a drive motor (403) provided at both ends of the grinding roller (402);
a screen (404) disposed at a bottom end of the grinding chamber (401).
8. The construction waste treatment apparatus with a pulverization structure for civil engineering according to claim 7, wherein: the grinding rollers (402) and the grinding chamber (401) form a rotating structure through a driving motor (403), and two groups of grinding rollers (402) are arranged.
CN202122808347.7U 2021-11-16 2021-11-16 Civil engineering is with construction waste processing apparatus who has crushing structure Active CN216224611U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122808347.7U CN216224611U (en) 2021-11-16 2021-11-16 Civil engineering is with construction waste processing apparatus who has crushing structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122808347.7U CN216224611U (en) 2021-11-16 2021-11-16 Civil engineering is with construction waste processing apparatus who has crushing structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216224611U true CN216224611U (en) 2022-04-08

Family

ID=80943462

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122808347.7U Active CN216224611U (en) 2021-11-16 2021-11-16 Civil engineering is with construction waste processing apparatus who has crushing structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216224611U (en)

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