CN216219103U

CN216219103U - Seed cultivation device for agriculture

Info

Publication number: CN216219103U
Application number: CN202122774195.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁茹; 张珂欣
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-13
Filing date: 2021-11-13
Publication date: 2022-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural seed cultivation device in the technical field of seed cultivation, which comprises a cultivation box, wherein an installation box is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cultivation box, a plurality of growth lamps are fixedly installed in the installation box, a plurality of light transmission holes are formed in the lower surface of the installation box, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the installation box corresponding to the light transmission holes, a movable light shielding plate is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft corresponding to the light transmission holes, one end of the connecting shaft penetrates through the side wall of the installation box and extends out of the installation box, a transmission gear is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft, a chain is sleeved outside the transmission gear, a plurality of water seepage holes are formed in the bottom of the cultivation box, and a water storage box is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cultivation box.

Description

Seed cultivation device for agriculture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seed cultivation, in particular to an agricultural seed cultivation device.

Background

The agricultural technology mainly comprises the cultivation of field crops, breeding, soil management, fertilization, pest control, agricultural implement application, farmland irrigation and drainage, primary processing and storage of agricultural products, management and management of agricultural production and the like.

Seed cultivation is an important link in the agricultural operation process, the illumination intensity and the illumination duration are very important influencing factors during seed cultivation, the function of regulating the illumination intensity and the illumination duration in the seed cultivation box mainly depends on the growth lamp to change the intensity, fine regulation and control cannot be carried out, and breeding failure is often caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention is directed to an agricultural seed cultivation apparatus to solve the problems of the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a seed cultivation device for agricultural technology, includes the artificial containers, the last fixed surface of artificial containers installs the install bin, fixed mounting has a plurality of growth lamps in the install bin, a plurality of light traps have been seted up to the lower surface of install bin, the install bin bottom corresponds the position rotation of light trap is connected with the connecting axle, correspond on the connecting axle the fixed position of light trap is connected with movable light screen, the one end of connecting axle is passed the lateral wall of install bin extends to the install bin is outer and fixedly connected with drive gear, the drive gear cup joints the chain outward, a plurality of infiltration holes have been seted up to the artificial containers bottom, the lower fixed surface of artificial containers is connected with the water storage box.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the device comprises a water storage tank, a first filter plate, a second filter plate, a third filter plate, a drain pipe, an electromagnetic valve, a water purification system and a water body purification system, wherein the water storage tank is fixedly connected with the first filter plate, the second filter plate is fixedly installed on one side of the first filter plate, the third filter plate is installed on one side of the second filter plate, which is far away from the first filter plate, the drain pipe is fixedly connected with one side of the water storage tank, which is close to the first filter plate, the electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed on the drain pipe, after plants in the cultivation tank are watered, redundant water can flow into the water storage tank along a water seepage hole, after a certain amount of water resource is accumulated in the water storage tank, a user opens the electromagnetic valve, so that the water sequentially passes through the third filter plate, the second filter plate and the first filter plate, then enters the drain pipe along the drain pipe into the water body purification system, the first filter plate, the second filter plate and the third filter plate preliminarily filter the sewage, and avoid large accumulated impurities in the water from entering the drain pipe to cause the blockage, realizes the cyclic utilization of water resources, saves resources and protects the environment.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: one side fixed mounting of artificial containers has the installing frame, one side fixed mounting of artificial containers has the intake pipe, fixed mounting has the pneumatic valve in the intake pipe, and the carbon dioxide detector detects the carbon dioxide concentration in the artificial containers, and when carbon dioxide concentration was unusual in the artificial containers, the user opened the pneumatic valve, inputed suitable gas in to the artificial containers through the intake pipe, regulated and controlled the carbon dioxide concentration in the artificial containers.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the artificial breeding box is close to one side fixed mounting of drive gear has the mounting panel, the last fixed surface of mounting panel installs the motor, the output fixed connection of motor is in on the connecting axle.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: one side fixed mounting of artificial containers has the air heater, one side fixed mounting of air heater has compressor, adjusts and controls the temperature of artificial containers through air heater and compressor cooperation.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: fixed mounting has temperature sensor in the artificial containers, temperature sensor's top fixed mounting has humidity transducer, one side fixed mounting of humidity transducer has the carbon dioxide detector.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the cultivation box, through the matching of the movable light shading plate and the growth lamp, the illumination intensity and the illumination duration are important influence factors of plant growth, a user of the cultivation box can turn on the motor, the chain and the transmission gear are mutually matched to drive the connecting shaft to rotate, and the connecting shaft rotates to drive the movable light shading plate to rotate, so that the shielding area of the light shading plate on the light-transmitting plate is controlled, the illumination intensity of the cultivation box is further controlled, when the movable light shading plate completely covers the light-transmitting hole, the user can regulate and control the illumination duration in cultivation, the illumination intensity and the illumination duration with higher quality can be provided for seed cultivation, and the cultivation success rate of seeds is improved.

2. According to the utility model, the carbon dioxide detector is matched with the air valve to detect the concentration of carbon dioxide in the incubator, when the concentration of carbon dioxide in the incubator is abnormal, a user opens the air valve, and appropriate gas is input into the incubator through the air inlet pipe to regulate and control the concentration of carbon dioxide in the incubator.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a structural cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the installation box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an incubator; 2. installing a frame; 3. installing a box; 4. a water storage tank; 5. an air inlet pipe; 6. an air valve; 7. mounting a plate; 8. a motor; 9. a chain; 10. a connecting shaft; 11. a transmission gear; 12. a drain pipe; 13. a hot air blower; 14. a refrigeration compressor; 15. an electromagnetic valve; 16. a first filter plate; 17. a second filter plate; 18. a third filter plate; 19. a water seepage hole; 20. a temperature sensor; 21. a humidity sensor; 22. a carbon dioxide detector; 23. a growing lamp; 24. a movable visor; 25. and (7) a light hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the utility model, an agricultural seed cultivation device includes an incubator 1, an installation box 3 is fixedly installed on an upper surface of the incubator 1, a plurality of growth lamps 23 are fixedly installed in the installation box 3, a plurality of light holes 25 are formed in a lower surface of the installation box 3, a connection shaft 10 is rotatably connected to a position of the bottom of the installation box 3 corresponding to the light holes 25, a movable light screen 24 is fixedly connected to a position of the connection shaft 10 corresponding to the light holes 25, one end of the connection shaft 10 penetrates through a side wall of the installation box 3 and extends out of the installation box 3 and is fixedly connected with a transmission gear 11, a chain 9 is sleeved outside the transmission gear 11, a plurality of water seepage holes 19 are formed in the bottom of the incubator 1, and a water storage box 4 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the incubator 1.

Wherein, a first filter plate 16 is fixedly connected in the water storage tank 4, a second filter plate 17 is fixedly arranged on one side of the first filter plate 16, a third filter plate 18 is arranged on one side of the second filter plate 17 far away from the first filter plate 16, a drain pipe 12 is fixedly connected on one side of the water storage tank 4 close to the first filter plate 16, an electromagnetic valve 15 is fixedly arranged on the drain pipe 12, after plants in the incubator 1 are watered, redundant water flows into the water storage tank 4 along a water seepage hole 19, when a certain amount of water resource is accumulated in the water storage tank 4, a user opens the electromagnetic valve 15, so that the water sequentially passes through the third filter plate 18, the second filter plate 17 and the first filter plate 16 to enter the drain pipe 12 and then enters the water body purification system along the drain pipe 12, the first filter plate 16, the second filter plate 17 and the third filter plate 18 primarily filter sewage, thereby preventing large impurities in the water from entering the drain pipe 12 to cause the blockage of the drain pipe 12, simultaneously, the sewage is preliminarily filtered, so that the cyclic utilization of water resources is realized, the resources are saved, and the environment is protected; the device comprises an incubator 1, an installation frame 2, an air inlet pipe 5, an air valve 6, a carbon dioxide detector 22, a gas valve 6 and a gas inlet pipe 5, wherein the installation frame 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the incubator 1, the air inlet pipe 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the incubator 1, the carbon dioxide detector detects the concentration of carbon dioxide in the incubator 1, when the concentration of carbon dioxide in the incubator 1 is abnormal, a user opens the air valve 6, and appropriate gas is input into the incubator 1 through the air inlet pipe 5 to regulate and control the concentration of carbon dioxide in the incubator 1; the side, close to the transmission gear 11, of the incubator 1 is fixedly provided with the mounting plate 7, the upper surface of the mounting plate 7 is fixedly provided with the motor 8, and the output end of the motor 8 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 10; an air heater 13 is fixedly arranged on one side of the incubator 1, and a refrigeration compressor 14 is fixedly arranged on one side of the air heater 13; a temperature sensor 20 is fixedly installed in the incubator 1, a humidity sensor 21 is fixedly installed above the temperature sensor 20, and a carbon dioxide detector 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the humidity sensor 21.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: plant water back in 1 incubator, unnecessary water can follow in the infiltration hole 19 flows into water storage box 4, after accumulating a certain amount of water resource in water storage box 4, solenoid valve 15 is opened to the user, make water pass third filter plate 18 in proper order, second filter plate 17 and first filter plate 16 enter into in the drain pipe 12, again enter into water clean system along drain pipe 12, first filter plate 16, second filter plate 17 and third filter plate 18 carry out prefilter to sewage, avoid the bulky impurity in the water to enter into in drain pipe 12, cause drain pipe 12 to block up, simultaneously carry out prefilter to sewage, realize the cyclic utilization of water resource, resources are saved, the environmental protection. The carbon dioxide detecting instrument 22 detects the concentration of carbon dioxide in the incubator 1, and when the concentration of carbon dioxide in the incubator 1 is abnormal, the user opens the gas valve 6 and inputs an appropriate gas into the incubator 1 through the gas inlet pipe 5 to regulate the concentration of carbon dioxide in the incubator 1. Time is the important influence factor of vegetation when illumination intensity and illumination, motor 8 can be opened to this 1 user of artificial containers, motor 8, chain 9 and drive gear 11 cooperate the drive connecting axle 10 rotation mutually, connecting axle 10 rotates and drives movable light screen 24 and rotates, thereby control the light screen to the area of shielding of light-passing board, and then control artificial containers 1's illumination intensity, when movable light screen 24 covers light trap 25 completely, the user can regulate and control when cultivating the illumination in, can cultivate for the seed provide more high-quality illumination intensity and illumination long, improve the cultivation success rate of seed.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seed cultivation device for agricultural skill, includes artificial containers (1), the last fixed surface of artificial containers (1) installs install bin (3), fixed mounting has a plurality of growth lamps (23) in install bin (3), its characterized in that: a plurality of light trap (25) have been seted up to the lower surface of install bin (3), install bin (3) bottom corresponds the position rotation of light trap (25) is connected with connecting axle (10), correspond on connecting axle (10) the position fixedly connected with activity light screen (24) of light trap (25), the one end of connecting axle (10) is passed the lateral wall of install bin (3) extends to install bin (3) outer and fixedly connected with drive gear (11), drive gear (11) outer cup joint has chain (9), a plurality of infiltration holes (19) have been seted up to artificial containers (1) bottom, the lower fixed surface of artificial containers (1) is connected with water storage box (4).

2. An agronomic seed planting device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the water storage tank is characterized in that a first filter plate (16) is fixedly connected in the water storage tank (4), a second filter plate (17) is fixedly mounted on one side of the first filter plate (16), the second filter plate (17) is far away from one side of the first filter plate (16), a third filter plate (18) is mounted on one side of the first filter plate (16), the water storage tank (4) is close to a drain pipe (12) fixedly connected to one side of the first filter plate (16), and an electromagnetic valve (15) is fixedly mounted on the drain pipe (12).

3. An agronomic seed planting device according to claim 1, characterised in that: one side fixed mounting of artificial containers (1) has installing frame (2), one side fixed mounting of artificial containers (1) has intake pipe (5), fixed mounting has pneumatic valve (6) on intake pipe (5).

4. An agronomic seed planting device according to claim 1, characterised in that: incubator (1) is close to one side fixed mounting of drive gear (11) has mounting panel (7), the last fixed surface of mounting panel (7) installs motor (8), the output fixed connection of motor (8) is in on connecting axle (10).

5. An agronomic seed planting device according to claim 1, characterised in that: one side fixed mounting of artificial containers (1) has air heater (13), one side fixed mounting of air heater (13) has compressor (14).

6. An agronomic seed planting device according to claim 1, characterised in that: incubator (1) internal fixed mounting has temperature sensor (20), the top fixed mounting of temperature sensor (20) has humidity transducer (21), one side fixed mounting of humidity transducer (21) has carbon dioxide detector (22).