CN216218888U

CN216218888U - High-efficient broken processingequipment of straw

Info

Publication number: CN216218888U
Application number: CN202121112781.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范宇
Original assignee: Hexian Yuyang Straw Granule Co ltd
Current assignee: Hexian Yuyang Straw Granule Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-24
Filing date: 2021-05-24
Publication date: 2022-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a straw efficient crushing processing device which comprises a crushing box, wherein the inner side wall of the crushing box is rotatably connected with two rotating shafts which are horizontally arranged, a plurality of stabilizing rings are fixedly sleeved on the two rotating shafts respectively, the two stabilizing rings on the rotating shafts are arranged in a staggered manner, a plurality of slitting knives are fixedly connected on the side wall of each stabilizing ring, the inner side wall of the crushing box is rotatably connected with three rotating rods, a rolling roller is fixedly sleeved on each rotating rod, a plurality of crushing rings are fixedly sleeved on each rolling roller, the upper end of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a feeding cylinder in a penetrating manner, and the lower end of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a discharge chute in a penetrating manner. According to the straw crushing machine, the cutting knife is arranged, so that a series of section cutting treatment can be performed on straws before crushing, and the crushing efficiency is improved; through setting up crushing ring, can make crushing effect better, further promote the crushing efficiency of material simultaneously.

Description

High-efficient broken processingequipment of straw

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the related technical field of crushing equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency crushing and processing device for straws.

Background

The straw is a general term of the stem and leaf parts of mature crops. Generally refers to the residual part of wheat, rice, corn, potatoes, rape, cotton, sugar cane and other crops after harvesting seeds, but because the straw is a multipurpose renewable biological resource, a series of processing treatments are generally carried out on the waste straw for reutilization.

When a general crushing device crushes, a large amount of materials are simultaneously put into the crushing device, but because a single or two crushing rollers or crushing wheels are only arranged in the general crushing device, the untreated straws have larger length, so that when a large amount of materials are simultaneously put into the crushing device and crushed, the rotating speed of the crushing rollers or the crushing wheels is very easy to slow, and the crushing efficiency is low or even the materials are stuck.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a high-efficiency straw crushing and processing device, which aims to solve the problems of low crushing efficiency and poor effect in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-efficient broken processingequipment of straw, is including smashing the case, it rotates the pivot that is connected with two levels and sets up to smash the incasement lateral wall, two equal fixed a plurality of stabilizer rings that have cup jointed in the pivot, and two the crisscross setting of epaxial stabilizer ring, a plurality of minutes cutters of fixedly connected with on the stabilizer ring lateral wall, it is connected with three dwangs to smash the incasement lateral wall rotation, the fixed roller that rolls that has cup jointed on the dwang, it has a plurality of rings of smashing to roll to fix on the roller to cup joint, smash the case upper end and run through fixedly connected with feed cylinder, just it runs through the fixedly connected with blown down tank to smash the case lower extreme.

Preferably, crushing case lateral wall fixed mounting has first motor, first motor output rotates to run through crushing case lateral wall and rather than one of them pivot coaxial fixed connection, two the one end that first motor was kept away from in the pivot all rotates to run through crushing case lateral wall and fixed the cup joint has the drive wheel, two drive wheel intermeshing.

Preferably, smash the ring and include bulge loop and concave ring, same root bulge loop and concave ring crisscross setting on the roll, and adjacent two bulge loop and concave ring on the roll correspond crisscross meshing setting.

Preferably, crushing case lateral wall fixed mounting has the second motor, second motor output rotates and runs through crushing case lateral wall and leads to state fixed connection with the dwang of downside, three the one end that the second motor was kept away from to the dwang all rotates and runs through crushing case lateral wall and fixed cover and connect the drive wheel, is in the downside the drive wheel is engaged with the drive wheel intermeshing of both sides simultaneously.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a protective cover, and the two driving wheels and the three driving wheels are both arranged in the protective cover.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the straw cutting machine, the rotating shafts and the slitting knives are arranged, after materials are fed through the feeding cylinder, straws can fall between the two rotating shafts, the straws are cut and sectioned through the plurality of the slitting knives which are arranged in a staggered mode, the straws can enter the lower crushing area after being cut and sectioned, a series of sectioning treatments can be carried out on the straws before crushing, and the crushing efficiency is improved.

2. According to the straw crushing device, the grinding rollers and the crushing rings are arranged, the three grinding rollers are arranged in a triangular mode, and the crushing rings on the lower side are meshed with the crushing rings on the two sides, so that straw materials falling between the three grinding rollers can pass through the three grinding rollers only after being crushed fully, the crushing effect is better, and meanwhile the crushing efficiency of the materials can be further improved due to the fact that the three grinding rollers are meshed with each other.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side sectional view of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a rotating shaft; 3. a stabilizing ring; 4. a slitting knife; 5. rotating the rod; 6. rolling a roller; 7. crushing rings; 8. a feeding cylinder; 9. a discharge chute; 10. a first motor; 11. a driving wheel; 12. a convex ring; 13. a concave ring; 14. a second motor; 15. a drive wheel; 16. a shield.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, an embodiment of the present invention is shown:

the utility model provides a high-efficient broken processingequipment of straw, including smashing case 1, it is connected with pivot 2 that two levels set up to smash 1 inside wall rotation of case, it has a plurality of stationary rings 3 all to fix the cover on two pivots 2, and the crisscross setting of stationary ring 3 in two pivots 2, a plurality of branch cutters 4 of fixedly connected with on the 3 lateral walls of stationary ring, because the crisscross setting of a plurality of stationary rings 3 in two pivots 2, make and divide cutter 4 also to be the crisscross setting of dog tooth, and then can carry out more quick and meticulous cutting to the straw.

According to the utility model, a first motor 10 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of a crushing box 1, the output end of the first motor 10 rotatably penetrates through the side wall of the crushing box 1 and is coaxially and fixedly connected with one rotating shaft 2, one ends of the two rotating shafts 2 far away from the first motor 10 rotatably penetrate through the side wall of the crushing box 1 and are fixedly sleeved with driving wheels 11, and the two driving wheels 11 are mutually meshed.

According to the straw crushing device, the rotating shafts 2 and the dividing cutters 4 are arranged, after materials are fed through the feeding cylinder 8, straws can fall between the two rotating shafts 2, and then are cut and segmented through the plurality of the dividing cutters 4 which are arranged in a staggered mode, and then the straws can enter the crushing area on the lower side after being cut in a segmented mode, a series of segmentation processing can be conducted on the straws before crushing, and the crushing efficiency is improved

According to the utility model, the inner side wall of the crushing box 1 is rotatably connected with three rotating rods 5, the rotating rods 5 are fixedly sleeved with the grinding rollers 6, the grinding rollers 6 are fixedly sleeved with a plurality of crushing rings 7, specifically, each crushing ring 7 comprises a convex ring 12 and a concave ring 13, the convex rings 12 and the concave rings 13 on the same grinding roller 6 are arranged in a staggered mode, and the convex rings 12 and the concave rings 13 on two adjacent grinding rollers 6 are correspondingly arranged in a staggered and meshed mode.

According to the utility model, the second motor 14 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the crushing box 1, the output end of the second motor 14 rotatably penetrates through the side wall of the crushing box 1 and is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 5 at the lowest side, one ends of the three rotating rods 5 far away from the second motor 14 rotatably penetrate through the side wall of the crushing box 1 and are fixedly sleeved with the driving wheels 15, the driving wheels 15 at the lower side are simultaneously meshed with the driving wheels 15 at the two sides, it is worth mentioning that the outer side wall of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with the protective cover 16, and the two driving wheels 11 and the three driving wheels 15 are both arranged in the protective cover 16.

According to the utility model, the upper end of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with the feeding cylinder 8 in a penetrating manner, the lower end of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with the discharging groove 9 in a penetrating manner, and the position, corresponding to the discharging groove 9, of the inner bottom surface of the crushing box 1 is provided with the V-shaped flow guide wall, so that the crushed material can be easily discharged out of the crushing box 1.

According to the utility model, the grinding rollers 6 and the grinding rings 7 are arranged in a triangular manner, and the grinding rings 7 on the lower side are meshed with the grinding rings 7 on the two sides, so that straw materials falling between the three grinding rollers 6 can pass through the three grinding rollers 6 only after being sufficiently ground, the grinding effect is better, and meanwhile, the grinding efficiency of the materials can be further improved due to the mutual meshing of the three grinding rollers 6.

The working principle is as follows: starting a first motor 10 and a second motor 14, putting the material into a crushing box 1 through a feeding cylinder 8, wherein the output end of the first motor 10 drives a rotating shaft 2 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating shaft 2 is transmitted to another rotating shaft 2 through a driving wheel 15, and the two rotating shafts 2 are driven by gears to rotate in opposite directions, so that cutting knives on the two rotating shafts 2 move in opposite directions, the dividing cutters 4 which simultaneously cut towards the middle at two sides can efficiently divide the material, the material falls between three rolling rollers 6 after being cut, the output end of the second motor 14 drives the rotating rod 5 at the lowest side to rotate, the driving wheel 11 on the rotating rod 5 at the lowest side is simultaneously meshed with the driving wheels 11 at the other two sides, so that the three rotating rods 5 simultaneously rotate, the divided material falls between the three rolling rollers 6, and the material can be completely crushed through the rolling rollers 6 and a plurality of sleeved crushing rings 7, the crushed material can be discharged from the crushing box 1 through the discharge chute 9.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient broken processingequipment of straw, is including smashing case (1), its characterized in that: smash case (1) inside wall and rotate pivot (2) that are connected with two levels and set up, two equal fixed a plurality of steady rings (3) of having cup jointed on pivot (2), and two steady ring (3) crisscross setting on pivot (2), a plurality of branch cutters (4) of fixedly connected with on the steady ring (3) lateral wall, it is connected with three dwang (5) to smash case (1) inside wall rotation, the fixed cup joint has the roller of rolling (6) on dwang (5), it has a plurality of rings of smashing (7) to grind the roller (6) on the fixed cup joint, smash case (1) upper end and run through fixedly connected with feed cylinder (8), just smash case (1) lower extreme and run through fixedly connected with blown down tank (9).

2. The efficient straw crushing and processing device of claim 1, wherein: smash case (1) lateral wall fixed mounting have first motor (10), first motor (10) output rotates to run through smash case (1) lateral wall and with one of them pivot (2) coaxial fixed connection, two the one end that first motor (10) were kept away from in pivot (2) all rotates to run through and smashes case (1) lateral wall and fixed drive wheel (11), two drive wheel (11) intermeshing.

3. The efficient straw crushing and processing device of claim 1, wherein: smash ring (7) including bulge loop (12) and concave ring (13), same root bulge loop (12) on rolling roller (6) set up with concave ring (13) are crisscross, and adjacent two bulge loop (12) on rolling roller (6) correspond crisscross meshing setting with concave ring (13).

4. The efficient straw crushing and processing device of claim 2, wherein: smash case (1) lateral wall fixed mounting have second motor (14), second motor (14) output rotates and runs through and smashes case (1) lateral wall and leads to zhou fixed connection with dwang (5) of downside, three the one end that second motor (14) were kept away from in dwang (5) all rotates and runs through and smashes case (1) lateral wall and fixed the drive wheel (15) of having cup jointed, is in the downside drive wheel (15) are with drive wheel (15) intermeshing of both sides simultaneously.

5. The efficient straw crushing and processing device of claim 4, wherein: the outer side wall of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a protective cover (16), and the two transmission wheels (11) and the three driving wheels (15) are both arranged in the protective cover (16).