CN216218669U - Red date seedling cultivation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a red date seedling cultivation device. Red date nursery stock cultivation device includes: the bottom plate, be provided with lifting unit, backfill subassembly and the rotating assembly dig the pit on the bottom plate, lifting unit is used for making the subassembly of backfilling of digging the pit realize the lift, rotating assembly is used for rotating the subassembly of backfilling of digging the pit, the subassembly of backfilling of digging the pit can dig the pit and backfill two actions simultaneously, the subassembly of backfilling of digging the pit includes riser, axis of rotation, helical blade, driving machine and pipe chute, the axis of rotation sets up in the riser, and its top extends to the top of riser and is connected with the driving machine. The red date seedling cultivation device provided by the utility model can simultaneously carry out two actions of digging and backfilling, can convey soil to the previous pit while digging the pit, does not need to be manually backfilled, reduces the labor intensity of workers, and also improves the red date seedling cultivation efficiency.

Description

Red date seedling cultivation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of red date planting, in particular to a red date seedling cultivation device.

Background

At present, in the cultivation process of red date nursery stock, need carry out a series of operations, at first just plant the sapling, but traditional mode of planting the sapling is mostly the manual work and digs soil, then, and the manual work is backfill again, and the intensity of labour who causes personnel is great, and work efficiency is not high, though there are some equipment of digging a pit in the market, nevertheless, soil backfill still needs manual operation, still has higher intensity of labour.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a device for cultivating red jujube seedlings to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the red date seedling cultivation device which can simultaneously carry out two actions of digging a pit and backfilling, can convey soil into the previous pit while digging the pit, does not need to be backfilled manually, reduces the labor intensity of workers, and also improves the red date seedling cultivation efficiency.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

red date nursery stock cultivation device includes: the bottom plate, be provided with lifting unit, backfill subassembly and rotating assembly dig the pit on the bottom plate, lifting unit is used for making the backfill subassembly of digging the pit realize the lift, rotating assembly is used for rotating the backfill subassembly of digging the pit, the backfill subassembly of digging the pit can dig the pit simultaneously and backfill two actions, the backfill subassembly of digging the pit includes riser, axis of rotation, helical blade, driving machine and pipe chute, the axis of rotation sets up in the riser, and its top extends to the top of riser and is connected with the driving machine, and helical blade sets up in the axis of rotation, riser and pipe chute intercommunication, the pipe chute are arranged in carrying last hole of digging with soil.

Preferably, a knife edge structure is arranged on the lower opening edge of the vertical pipe.

Preferably, a baffle is arranged at one end of the inclined pipe, a stretching hydraulic cylinder is rotatably mounted on the inclined pipe, and the stretching hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the baffle.

Preferably, the lifting assembly is a lifting hydraulic cylinder, and a supporting plate is rotatably arranged on the lifting hydraulic cylinder.

Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a pushing hydraulic cylinder, a rack and a gear, wherein the pushing hydraulic cylinder, the rack and the gear are mounted on the supporting plate, the pushing hydraulic cylinder is connected with the rack, and the gear is connected with the lifting hydraulic cylinder.

Preferably, the bottom plate is provided with a balancing weight, and the balancing weight is provided with a battery box and a pump box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

(1) according to the utility model, two actions of digging and backfilling can be carried out simultaneously, and when the rotating shaft and the helical blade dig a pit, the inclined pipe can convey soil to the last pit, so that the soil backfilling effect is realized, manual backfilling is not needed, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the planting efficiency of the red date seedlings is improved;

(2) the rotary assembly provided by the utility model can rotate the pit digging and backfilling assembly, so that the equipment is folded when the pit is not dug, and the space occupation of the equipment is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a red date seedling cultivation device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a rotating shaft and helical blades in the red date seedling cultivation device shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a rotating assembly in the red date seedling cultivation device shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the red date seedling cultivation device provided by the utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic sectional structure view of a vertical pipe in the red date seedling cultivation device shown in fig. 1.

Wherein, the names corresponding to the reference numbers are: 1-bottom plate, 2-lifting hydraulic cylinder, 3-support plate, 4-vertical pipe, 41-knife edge structure, 5-rotating shaft, 6-helical blade, 7-driving machine, 8-inclined pipe, 9-baffle, 10-stretching hydraulic cylinder, 11-pushing hydraulic cylinder, 12-rack, 13-gear, 14-counterweight, 15-battery box and 16-pump box.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following description and examples, which include but are not limited to the following examples.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the red date seedling cultivation device provided by the present invention comprises: the pit digging and backfilling device comprises a base plate 1, wherein a lifting assembly, a pit digging and backfilling assembly and a rotating assembly are arranged on the base plate 1, the lifting assembly is used for lifting the pit digging and backfilling assembly, so that pit digging and backfilling can be achieved, the rotating assembly is used for rotating the pit digging and backfilling assembly, the whole device can be folded when not in work, space occupation is reduced, the pit digging and backfilling assembly can perform pit digging and backfilling actions simultaneously, the pit digging and backfilling assembly comprises a vertical pipe 4, a rotating shaft 5, helical blades 6, a driving machine 7 and an inclined pipe 8, the rotating shaft 5 is arranged in the vertical pipe 4, the top of the rotating shaft 5 extends to the upper portion of the vertical pipe 4 and is connected with the driving machine 7, the driving machine 7 can drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the helical blades 6 are arranged on the rotating shaft 5, and the helical blades 6 rotate when the rotating shaft 5 rotates, so that pit digging can be achieved, when the rotating shaft 5 and the helical blades 6 are used for digging a pit, the dug soil can enter the inclined pipe 8 communicated with the vertical pipe 4, and the inclined pipe 8 conveys the soil to the last dug pit, so that the last pit is backfilled.

As shown in fig. 5, a knife edge structure 41 is arranged at the lower mouth edge of the vertical pipe 4, and the knife edge structure 41 has a good cutting effect on soil, so that the excavation backfill assembly can move downwards more easily.

As shown in fig. 1, a baffle 9 is arranged at one end of the inclined pipe 8, a stretching hydraulic cylinder 10 is rotatably mounted on the inclined pipe 8, the stretching hydraulic cylinder 10 is rotatably connected with the baffle 9, when backfilling is carried out, too much soil does not need to be backfilled in some pits, and if the backfilled soil reaches a certain amount, the stretching hydraulic cylinder 10 is started to enable the baffle 9 to be in a closed state, so that the soil in the inclined pipe 8 cannot flow out, the purpose of controlling the backfilling amount is achieved, and meanwhile, the inclined pipe 8 can be temporarily used as a soil collecting device.

As shown in fig. 1, the lifting assembly is a lifting hydraulic cylinder 2, a support plate 3 is rotatably mounted on the lifting hydraulic cylinder 2, and a driving machine 7 is mounted on the support plate 3.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the rotating assembly includes a pushing hydraulic cylinder 11, a rack 12 and a gear 13 which are mounted on the supporting plate 3, the pushing hydraulic cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with the rack 12, the gear 13 is fixedly connected with the lifting hydraulic cylinder 2, after pit excavation is finished, in order to reduce the space occupation of the equipment, the pushing hydraulic cylinder 11 is started to move the rack 12, under the action of the gear 13, the rack 12 rotates around the gear 13, so that the supporting plate 3 is driven to rotate by the pushing hydraulic cylinder 11, the pit excavation backfill assembly is driven by the supporting plate 3 to move to the upper side of the bottom plate 1, and the final state is as shown in fig. 4.

As shown in fig. 1, a counterweight 14 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, the counterweight 14 can play a role of stabilizing equipment, particularly, when the equipment digs a pit, the gravity center of the equipment is deviated to one side, the counterweight 14 can adjust the gravity center of the equipment to enable the equipment to be in a stable state, and a battery box 15 and a pump box 16 are arranged on the counterweight 14.

When the device is used, the device needs to be connected with a driving device, the device moves under the traction of the driving device, the pushing hydraulic cylinder 11 is started firstly, the supporting plate 3 rotates, the digging and backfilling assembly rotates to a specified position, the baffle 9 is in a closed state when a first pit is dug, the lifting hydraulic cylinder 2 is started, the digging and backfilling assembly moves downwards, the driving machine 7 is started simultaneously, the rotating rod 5 and the helical blade 6 rotate, so that the digging is realized, soil generated by the digging is conveyed into the inclined tube 8, when a second pit is dug, a person puts a red date tree seedling in the first pit, then, when the baffle 9 is opened, the soil in the inclined tube 8 falls into the first pit, meanwhile, the digging of the second pit is started, a certain distance needs to be kept between two adjacent pits in the digging process, and the soil falling through the inclined tube 8 can fall into the previous pit, therefore, the effect of backfilling at one side of the pit can be realized, and the personnel can place the red date saplings into the pit in time and then fertilize and water.

The above-mentioned embodiment is only one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the scope of the present invention, but all the insubstantial modifications or changes made within the spirit and scope of the main design of the present invention, which still solve the technical problems consistent with the present invention, should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a red date nursery stock cultivation device which characterized in that includes:

the bottom plate, be provided with lifting unit, backfill subassembly and rotating assembly dig the pit on the bottom plate, lifting unit is used for making the backfill subassembly of digging the pit realize the lift, rotating assembly is used for rotating the backfill subassembly of digging the pit, the backfill subassembly of digging the pit can dig the pit simultaneously and backfill two actions, the backfill subassembly of digging the pit includes riser, axis of rotation, helical blade, driving machine and pipe chute, the axis of rotation sets up in the riser, and its top extends to the top of riser and is connected with the driving machine, and helical blade sets up in the axis of rotation, riser and pipe chute intercommunication, the pipe chute are arranged in carrying last hole of digging with soil.

2. The red date nursery stock cultivating device according to claim 1, wherein a knife edge structure is arranged at the lower opening edge of the vertical pipe.

3. The red date nursery stock cultivating device according to claim 1, wherein a baffle is arranged at one end of the inclined tube, a stretching hydraulic cylinder is rotatably mounted on the inclined tube, and the stretching hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the baffle.

4. The red date nursery stock growing device of claim 1, wherein the lifting component is a hydraulic lifting cylinder, and a support plate is rotatably mounted on the hydraulic lifting cylinder.

5. The red date nursery stock growing device according to claim 1, wherein the rotating assembly comprises a pushing hydraulic cylinder, a rack and a gear, the pushing hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the support plate and connected with the rack, and the gear is connected with the lifting hydraulic cylinder.

6. The red date nursery stock growing device according to claim 1, wherein a counter weight is provided on the bottom plate, and a battery box and a pump box are provided on the counter weight.

Images