CN216216732U

CN216216732U - Solar panel of energy-saving building

Info

Publication number: CN216216732U
Application number: CN202122069225.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵一楠
Original assignee: Hunan Aojun Technology Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Aojun Technology Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-30
Filing date: 2021-08-30
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of solar panels of energy-saving buildings and discloses a solar panel of an energy-saving building, which comprises a solar panel body and a fixed frame, wherein a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the fixed frame and comprises a rubber scraping pipe, a drainage hole, a chute, a water collecting tank, a sliding block and a spring, when rainfall is greater than the drainage rate of header tank, the rainwater in the header tank begins to increase, along with the increase of rainwater, the weight increase of header tank, the header tank drives that the slider slides in the spout again and extension spring, the header tank drives two rubber scraping pipes and cleans solar panel body surface at solar panel body surface slip, utilize the rainwater to dissolve the dust and the impurity of solar panel body surface adhesion earlier, the cleaning of two rubber scraping pipes of deuterogamying, improve the cleaning effect to solar panel body surface, reduce and shelter from the absorptivity that solar panel body surface reduced the solar panel body because of the dirt.

Description

Solar panel of energy-saving building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of solar panels of energy-saving buildings, in particular to a solar panel of an energy-saving building.

Background

The prior art discloses a building energy-saving roof (CN201820357104.1), which comprises a plurality of photovoltaic panels laid on the roof, a plurality of water outlets are arranged on the roof, the water outlets are connected with a water collecting tank through water discharging pipes, a plurality of cooling water pipes abutted against the photovoltaic panels are laid on the back of the photovoltaic panels, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the photovoltaic panels, one ends of the cooling water pipes are connected with the water collecting tank through water inlet pipes, the other ends of the cooling water pipes are connected with the spray heads through water outlet pipes, a water pump is communicated between a water conveying pipe and the water collecting tank, the problem that the conversion rate of a photovoltaic power generation system is low due to poor heat dissipation of the photovoltaic panels on the existing roof is solved, the photovoltaic panels are cooled by utilizing the characteristic of removing a large amount of heat by water evaporation and the heat exchange between the cooling water pipes and the photovoltaic panels in two aspects, so that the photovoltaic panels are better dissipated heat, thereby improving the conversion rate of the photovoltaic power generation system, however, the solar panel is exposed outside, and along with long-term use, dust in the air and condensation nuclei in rainwater adhere to the surface of the solar panel, and a part of the shielded solar panel further reduces the light absorption rate, and only the effect of cleaning the surface of the solar panel by spraying water is not ideal, so that the solar panel for the energy-saving building is urgently needed to be provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a solar panel of an energy-saving building.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an energy-conserving building's solar panel, includes solar panel body and fixed frame, fixed frame is metal frame and fixed frame and solar panel body fixed connection, and fixed frame and roof slope set up, set up clearance mechanism on the fixed frame, clearance mechanism includes rubber scraping pipe, hydrophobic hole, spout, header tank, slider and spring, hydrophobic hole is seted up to the antetheca of rubber scraping pipe, and the bottom surface and the solar panel body top surface laminating of rubber scraping pipe and header tank fixed connection and rubber scraping pipe, and the spout is seted up to the right side wall of fixed frame, and the header tank passes through slider and spout swing joint, the spring is located the spout.

Preferably, the header tank is top surface open-ended hollow cuboid, and the outer left side wall of header tank and the right side wall fixed connection of rubber scraping pipe, rubber scraping pipe are inside hollow square pipe, and the quantity of rubber scraping pipe is two and two rubber scraping pipe symmetries set up, and the community that two rubber scraping pipes are constituteed is the V font, and two rubber scraping pipe communicate each other and the leading wall and the back wall of two rubber scraping pipes all set up hydrophobic hole, the rubber scraping pipe and the header tank intercommunication on right side.

Preferably, the slider is a cylinder and slider and spout adaptation, and the diameter of spout equals with the slider and the spout transversely is three quarters rings, the one end of spring and the inner wall fixed connection of fixed frame and the other end and the slider fixed connection of spring.

Preferably, clearance mechanism still includes partition panel, intercommunicating pore, montant, ejector pin one, shielding plate, horizon bar, ejector pin two and buoyancy ball, the intercommunicating pore is seted up with header tank fixed connection and partition panel's lateral wall to the partition panel, montant and partition panel fixed connection, horizon bar rotate with the montant to be connected, and shielding plate rotates with montant one fixed connection of ejector pin and ejector pin one to be connected, and buoyancy ball and two fixed connection of ejector pin and ejector pin two and horizon bar fixed connection.

Preferably, the partition panel is rectangular panel and partition panel and header tank adaptation, and the buoyancy ball is located the left side of partition panel, and the shielding plate is located the right side wall of partition panel and the right side wall laminating of shielding plate and partition panel, and the shielding plate is located the positive right side of intercommunicating pore.

Preferably, the first ejector rod is an L-shaped rod, the left end face of the first ejector rod is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the shielding plate, the top face of the first ejector rod is rotatably connected with the bottom face of the horizontal rod, the bottom face of the horizontal rod is rotatably connected with the top face of the vertical rod, and the bottom face of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the top face of the partition plate.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a solar panel of an energy-saving building, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. in the solar panel of the energy-saving building, rainwater enters the two rubber scraping pipes through the collection of the water collection tank in the rainy weather and is discharged from the drainage holes to the top surface of the solar panel body to scour off mud and dirt on the surface of the solar panel body, when rainfall is greater than the drainage rate of header tank, the rainwater in the header tank begins to increase, along with the increase of rainwater, the weight increase of header tank, the header tank drives that the slider slides in the spout again and extension spring, the header tank drives two rubber scraping pipes and cleans solar panel body surface at solar panel body surface slip, utilize the rainwater to dissolve the dust and the impurity of solar panel body surface adhesion earlier, the cleaning of two rubber scraping pipes of deuterogamying, improve the cleaning effect to solar panel body surface, reduce and shelter from the absorptivity that solar panel body surface reduced the solar panel body because of the dirt.

2. The solar panel of the energy-saving building collects rainwater in a water collecting tank, the water level on the left side of the partition panel rises along with the collection of the rainwater in the water collecting tank, the buoyancy of the water pushes the buoyancy ball to drive the ejector rod II to move upwards, the ejector rod II pushes the left side of the horizontal rod to upwards overturn around the top surface of the vertical rod, under the action of the lever principle, the right side of the horizontal rod downwards overturns around the top surface of the vertical rod, the ejector rod I is pushed by the right side of the horizontal rod to drive the baffle plate to shield the communication hole, in the heavy rain weather, the rainwater flows over the top surface of the partition panel and enters the two rubber scraping pipes from the left side of the partition panel, the rainfall is less than the drainage quantity on the left side of the water collecting tank along with the stop of rainfall, the water level on the left side of the partition panel gradually decreases, the left side of the horizontal rod downwards overturns, the baffle plate upwards slides on the right side wall of the partition panel and is separated from the communication hole, the water on the right side of the partition panel enters the left side of the two rubber scraping pipes, simultaneously, along with the discharge of the rainwater of collecting in the header tank, the holistic weight of header tank descends, the elasticity pulling slider of spring drives the header tank and moves to solar panel body top surface rear from the place ahead of solar panel body top surface, and the partition panel slides to solar panel body rear while watering to solar panel body top surface and cleans solar panel body surface, reduces because of the rainwater hits the dust condensation nucleus of the rainwater that solar panel body top surface left, improves the cleaning effect to the solar panel body behind the rain.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an exploded view of the water collection tank of the present invention.

In the figure: 10. a solar panel body; 11. a fixing frame; 12. scraping the tube with rubber; 13. a hydrophobic pore; 14. a chute; 15. a water collection tank; 16. a partition panel; 17. a communicating hole; 18. a vertical rod; 19. a first ejector rod; 20. a shielding plate; 21. a horizontal bar; 22. a second ejector rod; 23. a buoyant ball; 24. a slider; 25. a spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a solar panel for an energy-saving building comprises a solar panel body 10 and a fixed frame 11, wherein the fixed frame 11 is a metal frame, the fixed frame 11 is fixedly connected with the solar panel body 10, the fixed frame 11 is obliquely arranged with a roof, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the fixed frame 11, the cleaning mechanism comprises a rubber scraping pipe 12, a drain hole 13, a chute 14, a water collecting tank 15, a sliding block 24 and a spring 25, the drain hole 13 is arranged on the front wall of the rubber scraping pipe 12, the rubber scraping pipe 12 is fixedly connected with the water collecting tank 15, the bottom surface of the rubber scraping pipe 12 is attached to the top surface of the solar panel body 10, the chute 14 is arranged on the right side wall of the fixed frame 11, the water collecting tank 15 is movably connected with the chute 14 through the sliding block 24, the spring 25 is positioned in the chute 14, the solar panel body 10 and the fixed frame 11 are obliquely arranged with the roof, and the solar panel body 10 absorbs sunlight to generate electric energy for supplying power to an appearance light-emitting component of the building, in the rainy weather, rainwater enters the two rubber scraping pipes 12 through the collection of the water collection tank 15, and then is discharged from the drainage holes 13 to the top surface of the solar panel body 10 to wash away mud and dirt on the surface of the solar panel body 10, when rainfall is greater than the drainage rate of header tank 15, rainwater in the header tank 15 begins to increase, along with the increase of rainwater, the weight of header tank 15 increases, header tank 15 drives slider 24 and slides and extension spring 25 in spout 14 again, header tank 15 drives two rubber scraping pipes 12 and cleans solar panel body 10 surface at solar panel body 10 surface slip, utilize the rainwater to dissolve dust and the impurity of solar panel body 10 surface adhesion earlier, the cleaning of two rubber scraping pipes 12 of deuterogamying, improve the cleaning performance to solar panel body 10 surface, reduce because of the absorptivity that solar panel body 10 surface reduces solar panel body 10 is sheltered from to the dirt.

The water collecting tank 15 is a hollow cuboid with an open top surface, the outer left side wall of the water collecting tank 15 is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the rubber scraping pipe 12, the rubber scraping pipe 12 is a hollow square pipe, the number of the rubber scraping pipes 12 is two, the two rubber scraping pipes 12 are symmetrically arranged, the community formed by the two rubber scraping pipes 12 is V-shaped, the two rubber scraping pipes 12 are mutually communicated, hydrophobic holes 13 are formed in the front wall surface and the rear wall surface of the two rubber scraping pipes 12, the rubber scraping pipes 12 on the right side are communicated with the water collecting tank 15, the sliding block 24 is a cylinder, the sliding block 24 is matched with the sliding groove 14, the diameter of the sliding groove 14 is equal to that of the sliding block 24, the transverse direction of the sliding groove 14 is three-quarter circular rings, one end of the spring 25 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame 11, the other end of the spring 25 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 24, the cleaning mechanism further comprises a partition board 16, a communication hole 17, a vertical rod 18, a first ejector rod 19, The water collecting tank comprises a partition plate 20, a horizontal rod 21, a second ejector rod 22 and a buoyancy ball 23, wherein the partition plate 16 is fixedly connected with the water collecting tank 15, the side wall of the partition plate 16 is provided with a communicating hole 17, the vertical rod 18 is fixedly connected with the partition plate 16, the horizontal rod 21 is rotatably connected with the vertical rod 18, the partition plate 20 is fixedly connected with the first ejector rod 19, the first ejector rod 19 is rotatably connected with the vertical rod 18, the buoyancy ball 23 is fixedly connected with the second ejector rod 22, the second ejector rod 22 is fixedly connected with the horizontal rod 21, the partition plate 16 is a rectangular plate, the partition plate 16 is matched with the water collecting tank 15, the buoyancy ball 23 is positioned on the left side of the partition plate 16, the baffle plate 20 is positioned on the right side wall of the partition plate 16, the baffle plate 20 is attached to the right side wall of the partition plate 16, the first ejector rod 19 is an L-shaped rod, the left end surface of the first ejector rod 19 is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the baffle plate 20, the top surface of the first ejector rod 19 is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the horizontal rod 21, the bottom surface of the horizontal rod 21 is rotatably connected with the top surface of the vertical rod 18, the bottom surface of the vertical rod 18 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the partition board 16, rainwater is collected in the water collection tank 15 in heavy rainfall weather, the water level on the left side of the partition board 16 rises along with the collection of the rainwater in the water collection tank 15, the buoyancy of water pushes the buoyancy ball 23 to drive the ejector rod two 22 to move upwards, the ejector rod two 22 pushes the left side of the horizontal rod 21 to upwards turn around the top surface of the vertical rod 18, the right side of the horizontal rod 21 downwards turns around the top surface of the vertical rod 18 under the action of the lever principle, the ejector rod one 19 on the right side of the horizontal rod 21 pushes the ejector rod one 19 to drive the baffle plate 20 to shield the communication hole 17, in heavy rainfall weather, the rainwater flows over the top surface of the partition board 16 and enters the two rubber scraping pipes 12 from the left side of the partition board 16, the rainfall stops, the rainfall is less than the displacement on the left side of the water collection tank 15, and the water level on the left side of the partition board 16 gradually decreases, the left side of horizon bar 21 is upset downwards, shielding plate 20 upwards slides and separates in the intercommunicating pore 17 at the right side wall of partition panel 16, the water on partition panel 16 right side gets into in partition panel 16's left side and then discharges two rubber scraping pipes 12, and simultaneously, along with the discharge of the rainwater that collects in the header tank 15, the holistic weight of header tank 15 descends, spring 25's elasticity pulling slider 24 drives header tank 15 and moves to solar panel body 10 top surface rear from the place ahead of solar panel body 10 top surface, partition panel 16 slides to solar panel body 10 rear side on one side to solar panel body 10 top surface watering and cleans solar panel body 10 surface, reduce because of the rainwater hits the dust condensation nuclear in the rainwater that solar panel body 10 top surface left, improve the clearance effect to solar panel body 10 behind the rain.

When the solar water heater is used, in the rainy day, rainwater enters the two rubber scraping pipes 12 through the collection of the water collection tank 15 and is discharged from the drainage holes 13 to the top surface of the solar panel body 10 to wash dirt on the surface of the solar panel body 10, when the rainfall is greater than the drainage speed of the water collection tank 15, the rainwater in the water collection tank 15 begins to increase, as the rainwater increases, the weight of the water collection tank 15 increases, the water collection tank 15 drives the sliding block 24 to slide in the sliding groove 14 and stretches the spring 25, as the rainwater collects in the water collection tank 15, the water level on the left side of the partition plate 16 rises, the buoyancy of the water pushes the buoyancy ball 23 to drive the second ejector rod 22 to move upwards, the second ejector rod 22 pushes the left side of the horizontal rod 21 to upwards turn around the top surface of the vertical rod 18, under the action of the lever principle, the right side of the horizontal rod 21 downwards turns around the top surface of the vertical rod 18, the first ejector rod 19 drives the baffle plate 20 to shield the communication hole 17, in heavy rain, rainwater flows over the top surface of the partition plate 16 and enters the two rubber scraping pipes 12 from the left side of the partition plate 16, the rainfall is smaller than the drainage quantity of the left side of the water collecting tank 15 along with the stop of rainfall, the water level of the left side of the partition plate 16 is gradually reduced, the left side of the horizontal rod 21 is turned downwards, and the shielding plate 20 slides upwards on the right side wall of the partition plate 16 and is separated from the communication hole 17.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving building's solar panel, includes solar panel body (10) and fixed frame (11), fixed frame (11) are metal frame and fixed frame (11) and solar panel body (10) fixed connection, and fixed frame (11) set up its characterized in that with the roof slope: set up cleaning mechanism on fixed frame (11), cleaning mechanism includes rubber scraping pipe (12), hydrophobic hole (13), spout (14), header tank (15), slider (24) and spring (25), hydrophobic hole (13) are seted up to the antetheca face of rubber scraping pipe (12), and bottom surface and the laminating of solar panel body (10) top surface of rubber scraping pipe (12) and header tank (15) fixed connection and rubber scraping pipe (12), and spout (14) are seted up to the right side wall of fixed frame (11), and header tank (15) are through slider (24) and spout (14) swing joint, spring (25) are located spout (14).

2. The solar panel for an energy saving building of claim 1, wherein: header tank (15) are top surface open-ended hollow cuboid, the outer left side wall of header tank (15) and the right side wall fixed connection of rubber scraping pipe (12), rubber scraping pipe (12) are inside hollow square pipe, the quantity of rubber scraping pipe (12) is two and two rubber scraping pipe (12) symmetry settings, the community that two rubber scraping pipe (12) are constituteed is the V font, two rubber scraping pipe (12) communicate each other and hydrophobic hole (13) are all seted up to the leading wall surface and the back wall surface of two rubber scraping pipe (12), rubber scraping pipe (12) and header tank (15) intercommunication on right side.

3. The solar panel for an energy saving building of claim 2, wherein: the sliding block (24) is a cylinder, the sliding block (24) is matched with the sliding groove (14), the diameter of the sliding groove (14) is equal to that of the sliding block (24), the sliding groove (14) is transversely provided with three-quarter circular rings, one end of the spring (25) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixing frame (11), and the other end of the spring (25) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (24).

4. The solar panel for an energy saving building according to claim 3, wherein: clearance mechanism still includes partition panel (16), intercommunicating pore (17), montant (18), ejector pin (19), shielding plate (20), horizon bar (21), ejector pin two (22) and buoyancy ball (23), partition panel (16) are seted up intercommunicating pore (17) with header tank (15) fixed connection and the lateral wall of partition panel (16), montant (18) and partition panel (16) fixed connection, horizon bar (21) rotate with montant (18) and are connected, and shielding plate (20) rotate with montant (18) with ejector pin one (19) fixed connection and ejector pin one (19) and montant (18) and are connected, and buoyancy ball (23) rotate with ejector pin two (22) fixed connection and ejector pin two (22) and horizon bar (21) fixed connection.

5. The solar panel for an energy saving building according to claim 4, wherein: partition panel (16) are rectangular plate and partition panel (16) and header tank (15) adaptation, and buoyancy ball (23) are located the left side of partition panel (16), and shielding plate (20) are located the right side wall of partition panel (16) and the laminating of shielding plate (20) and partition panel (16) right side wall, and shielding plate (20) are located the right side of intercommunicating pore (17).

6. The solar panel for an energy saving building according to claim 5, wherein: the first ejector rod (19) is an L-shaped rod, the left end face of the first ejector rod (19) is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the baffle plate (20), the top face of the first ejector rod (19) is rotatably connected with the bottom face of the horizontal rod (21), the bottom face of the horizontal rod (21) is rotatably connected with the top face of the vertical rod (18), and the bottom face of the vertical rod (18) is fixedly connected with the top face of the partition plate (16).