CN106256450B - Photovoltaic module automatic cleaning system - Google Patents
Photovoltaic module automatic cleaning system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106256450B CN106256450B CN201610361983.0A CN201610361983A CN106256450B CN 106256450 B CN106256450 B CN 106256450B CN 201610361983 A CN201610361983 A CN 201610361983A CN 106256450 B CN106256450 B CN 106256450B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- air
- cleaning
- pipe
- photovoltaic module
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 189
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 168
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000127225 Enceliopsis nudicaulis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008278 dynamic mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004643 material aging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B11/00—Cleaning flexible or delicate articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B11/04—Cleaning flexible or delicate articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto specially adapted for plate glass, e.g. prior to manufacture of windshields
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/024—Cleaning by means of spray elements moving over the surface to be cleaned
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. photovoltaic module automatic cleaning system, it is characterised in that:Set including water rinse-system, air cleaning system and side by side The multiple photovoltaic cleaning units put;The water rinse-system includes cleaning pond and equal pressure pipe, the cleaning pond and described Connecting tube between equal pressure pipe is equipped with high-pressure hydraulic pump;The air cleaning system include air compressor and with the air The equal air pipe that compressor is connected;The photovoltaic cleaning unit includes what is be connected with the water cleaning manifold that pressure pipe is connected described and with the air pipe Air cleaning manifold;The water cleaning manifold is equipped with water cleaning control main valve, and it is clear that the air cleaning manifold is equipped with air Wash control main valve;And the photovoltaic cleaning unit further includes the wiper mechanism being set up in parallel;The wiper mechanism includes being correspondingly arranged at two guide rails on the photovoltaic bracket of photovoltaic module both sides respectively, two The sliding block being slidably matched with it is respectively equipped with the guide rail, sets and is respectively positioned on the photovoltaic module between two sliding blocks The sparge pipe and air jet pipe of side, the water spray seam of the photovoltaic module injection high pressure water, the spray are provided with the sparge pipe The jet seam of the photovoltaic module injection pressure-air is provided with tracheae;The sparge pipe cleans manifold phases with the water Even, the air jet pipe is connected with the air cleaning manifold;The photovoltaic bracket, which is equipped with, to be used to drive the sliding block along institute State the driving mechanism that guide rail slides and make the sparge pipe and air jet pipe to move reciprocatingly above the photovoltaic module;Automatic cleaning control system is further included, the automatic cleaning control system includes controller, is arranged on the equal pressure pipe Interior pressure sensor I, the pressure sensor II and photovoltaic module cleannes sensor being arranged in equal air pipe, the photovoltaic Unit clean degree sensor includes the cleannes contrast photovoltaic module for remaining clean conditions and is electrically connected with the controller Data collector, the data collector gather respectively the unit area output of cleannes contrast photovoltaic module with And the photovoltaic module in each photovoltaic cleaning unit unit area output and by the data transfer of collection to described In controller, the controller powers on the height for being connected with and being electrically connected with the high-pressure hydraulic pump and being used to control the high-pressure hydraulic pump Water pump control circuit, be electrically connected and be used for the compressor Control Cprant for controlling the air compressor with the air compressor The driving mechanisms control circuit for controlling the driving mechanism action is electrically connected and is used for the power set with the driving mechanism; The water cleaning control main valve, air cleaning control main valve, the pressure sensor I and pressure sensor II with it is described Controller is electrically connected.
- 2. photovoltaic module automatic cleaning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The each sparge pipe and institute State between water cleans manifold and be equipped with water purge control valve, be all provided between each air jet pipe and the air cleaning manifold There is air purge control valve, the water purge control valve and the air cleaning control valve are electrically connected with the controller.
- 3. photovoltaic module automatic cleaning system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The water cleaning control main valve, Air cleaning control main valve, water purge control valve and air cleaning control valve use solenoid directional control valve.
- 4. photovoltaic module automatic cleaning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Water circulation system is further included, institute Stating water circulation system includes detention tank and the catch basin being arranged on below the photovoltaic module, the catch basin and the dirt It is connected between water catch basin equipped with collector pipe, and the detention tank is equipped with the clear water after precipitation being evacuated to the clean water The water pump in pond.
- 5. photovoltaic module automatic cleaning system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The water pump be equipped with water pump into Water pipe, the pump water inlet are equipped with suspension water feed apparatus, and the suspension water feed apparatus includes being fixedly mounted on the water pump Suspension housing on water inlet pipe, the bottom of the suspension housing is equipped with clump weight, and the water inlet of the pump water inlet is set There is strainer.
- 6. photovoltaic module automatic cleaning system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:It is equipped with the detention tank The nephelometer being electrically connected with the controller.
- 7. photovoltaic module automatic cleaning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cleannes contrast photovoltaic group The both sides of the photovoltaic bracket of part are respectively equipped with contrast guide rail, and the contrast guide rail is equipped with contrast sliding block, and two contrasts are slided Contrast sparge pipe and contrast air jet pipe are equipped between block, the cleannes contrast photovoltaic group is provided with the contrast sparge pipe The contrast water spray of part jet cleaning water stitches, and it is empty that the cleannes contrast photovoltaic module injection is provided with the contrast air jet pipe The contrast jet seam of gas.
- 8. photovoltaic module automatic cleaning system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The contrast water spray seam injection Pressure-air and the institute of angle and the contrast jet seam injection between high pressure water and cleannes contrast photovoltaic module The angle stated between cleannes contrast photovoltaic module is equal, and for 20-40 °.
- 9. according to claim 1-8 any one of them photovoltaic module automatic cleaning systems, it is characterised in that:The water spray seam spray Pressure-air and the photovoltaic module of angle and jet seam injection between the high pressure water and the photovoltaic module penetrated Between angle it is equal, and for 20-40 °;The sparge pipe and the water cleaning manifold between and the air jet pipe with it is described Hose is equipped between air cleaning manifold.
- 10. photovoltaic module automatic cleaning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pressure pipe is equipped with Cock of water drain, the air pipe are equipped with air escape cock;Check valve I, institute are equipped between the high-pressure hydraulic pump and equal pressure pipe State and check valve II is equipped between air compressor and equal air pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610361983.0A CN106256450B (en) | 2016-05-26 | 2016-05-26 | Photovoltaic module automatic cleaning system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610361983.0A CN106256450B (en) | 2016-05-26 | 2016-05-26 | Photovoltaic module automatic cleaning system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106256450A CN106256450A (en) | 2016-12-28 |
CN106256450B true CN106256450B (en) | 2018-05-11 |
Family
ID=57713994
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610361983.0A Active CN106256450B (en) | 2016-05-26 | 2016-05-26 | Photovoltaic module automatic cleaning system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN106256450B (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106623196B (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2019-11-01 | 重庆星格泵业集团有限公司 | A kind of high-pressure cleaning device |
CN107774647A (en) * | 2017-04-04 | 2018-03-09 | 内蒙古硕博自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of portable photovoltaic panel sweeping robot system |
KR101776573B1 (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-09-18 | 이재욱 | Solar power and wind power generation set having increased generation efficiency |
CN106944395B (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2023-05-26 | 浙江科技学院 | Automatic cleaning device and cleaning method for solar photovoltaic surface |
CN107224795A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-10-03 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Automatic cleaning device |
CN107299729B (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2023-07-14 | 无锡城市职业技术学院 | Sunshine awning cleaning and cooling device |
WO2019111281A1 (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2019-06-13 | Jain Suchin | Waterless system for cleaning solar panels |
CN108838142A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-11-20 | 南京骁科信息科技有限公司 | New-energy automobile solar battery cleaning apparatus for self |
CN108838143A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-11-20 | 南京骁科信息科技有限公司 | A kind of new-energy automobile solar battery cleaning apparatus for self |
CN110942867B (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2021-05-28 | 安徽怡和电缆有限公司 | Cleaning processing line applied to photovoltaic power generation cable recovery |
CN113289964B (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2023-06-02 | 无锡尚德太阳能电力有限公司 | Intelligent cleaning system for photovoltaic power station |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102626703A (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2012-08-08 | 宁波市柯玛士太阳能科技有限公司 | Intelligent automatic solar panel cleaning system |
KR20120105274A (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2012-09-25 | (주)인바이어플랜텍 | Cleaner apparatus for solar photovoltaic pannel and cleaning method for the same |
CN103191891A (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-07-10 | 陈吉堃 | Solar photovoltaic power station cleaning device |
CN103658116A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-03-26 | 武汉卓成电子材料中心 | Non-contact solar cell panel cleaning device |
CN103785649A (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2014-05-14 | 富昱能源科技(昆山)有限公司 | Cleaning vehicle and cantilever system thereof |
WO2016016914A1 (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2016-02-04 | 株式会社 スカイロボット | Cleaning device for solar photovoltaic panel |
-
2016
- 2016-05-26 CN CN201610361983.0A patent/CN106256450B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20120105274A (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2012-09-25 | (주)인바이어플랜텍 | Cleaner apparatus for solar photovoltaic pannel and cleaning method for the same |
CN102626703A (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2012-08-08 | 宁波市柯玛士太阳能科技有限公司 | Intelligent automatic solar panel cleaning system |
CN103785649A (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2014-05-14 | 富昱能源科技(昆山)有限公司 | Cleaning vehicle and cantilever system thereof |
CN103191891A (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-07-10 | 陈吉堃 | Solar photovoltaic power station cleaning device |
CN103658116A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-03-26 | 武汉卓成电子材料中心 | Non-contact solar cell panel cleaning device |
WO2016016914A1 (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2016-02-04 | 株式会社 スカイロボット | Cleaning device for solar photovoltaic panel |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN106256450A (en) | 2016-12-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN106256450B (en) | Photovoltaic module automatic cleaning system | |
CN102626703B (en) | Intelligent automatic solar panel cleaning system | |
CN104201980B (en) | The cleaning device of a kind of solar panel and cleaning method | |
CN201342415Y (en) | Automatic cleaning device used for solar energy collector matrix | |
CN107171630B (en) | A kind of dust-extraction unit of solar panel | |
CN108036434A (en) | A kind of outdoor machine of air-conditioner intelligent cleaning device | |
CN108499956A (en) | A kind of solar panels automatic cleaning apparatus | |
CN108580387A (en) | A kind of cleaning device for solar panel | |
CN205725624U (en) | Photovoltaic module cleannes sensor | |
CN104550160B (en) | A kind of solar panel high efficiency smart cleaning device | |
CN114665814A (en) | Automatic cleaning system for photovoltaic panel and control method thereof | |
CN209647167U (en) | A kind of photovoltaic module cleaning systems | |
CN212842165U (en) | Air conditioner condensate water recycling device | |
CN106656012A (en) | Solar panel cleaning device | |
CN113756409A (en) | Environment-friendly drainage device and method for building external wall board | |
CN217830982U (en) | Anti-blocking device for fluid director and photovoltaic system | |
CN208320174U (en) | A kind of photovoltaic rainwater recovery device | |
CN209680667U (en) | Photovoltaic module automatic cleaning system | |
CN107332502A (en) | A kind of photovoltaic battery panel purging system | |
CN205701624U (en) | Photovoltaic module packet type automatic cleaning system | |
CN208572018U (en) | A kind of photovoltaic module cleaning device | |
CN215543153U (en) | Floating type automatic cleaning system for photovoltaic power station | |
CN208866040U (en) | A kind of photovoltaic module automatic cleaning system of the double brush rotations of hydraulic drives | |
CN211656082U (en) | Photovoltaic module belt cleaning device | |
CN101782285A (en) | Automatic cleaning system of solar energy collector |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Liao Dongjin Inventor after: Fang Xiaomin Inventor after: Huang Yunlong Inventor after: Yu Jianjun Inventor after: Wang Zhenfu Inventor after: Ma Wenlong Inventor before: Fang Xiaomin Inventor before: Huang Yunlong Inventor before: Yu Jianjun Inventor before: Wang Zhenfu Inventor before: Ma Wenlong Inventor before: Liao Dongjin |
|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |