CN216203414U

CN216203414U - Ground torch device

Info

Publication number: CN216203414U
Application number: CN202122399968.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡昱君; 柳温亮; 朱雪强; 徐强
Original assignee: Anhui Yifeng Petrochemical Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Yifeng Petrochemical Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-01
Filing date: 2021-10-01
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ground torch device, which comprises an installation bottom plate, a combustion mechanism and a gas feeding mechanism, wherein the installation bottom plate is provided with a gas inlet; installing a bottom plate: the upper surface of the cylinder shell is fixedly connected with a cylinder shell, and the upper end of the cylinder shell is provided with air outlet holes which are uniformly distributed; a combustion mechanism: the electric torch comprises a heat insulation layer, a torch head, an electric igniter, a filter screen and a blower, wherein the heat insulation layer is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of an installation base plate, the heat insulation layer is positioned in a cylindrical shell, the electric igniter is fixedly connected in the middle of the upper surface of the installation base plate, an installation hole is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the torch head installation base plate, the torch head is positioned in the electric igniter, the filter screen is arranged in a groove formed in the bottom of the right side surface of the cylindrical shell, and the blower is arranged in a circular through hole in the bottom end of the side wall of the heat insulation layer; this ground flare device can multilayer processing, guarantees the treatment effect, and the effectual toxic material that reduces pollutes and the potential safety hazard that probably causes the environment.

Description

Ground torch device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of torch devices, in particular to a ground torch device.

Background

The flare system is a special combustion facility for treating combustible and combustible toxic gases and steam which cannot be recovered and reprocessed in petrochemical plants, oil refineries, chemical plants and other plants or devices, and is an important measure for ensuring the safe production of the plants and reducing the environmental pollution.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a ground torch device, which effectively reduces the pollution of toxic substances to the environment and potential safety hazards caused by multilayer treatment in the modes of combustion, chemical treatment, adsorption and the like and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a ground torch device comprises a mounting bottom plate, a combustion mechanism and a gas feeding mechanism;

installing a bottom plate: the upper surface of the cylinder shell is fixedly connected with a cylinder shell, and the upper end of the cylinder shell is provided with air outlet holes which are uniformly distributed;

a combustion mechanism: the electric torch comprises a heat insulation layer, a torch head, an electric igniter, a filter screen and a blower, wherein the heat insulation layer is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of an installation base plate, the heat insulation layer is positioned in a cylindrical shell, the electric igniter is fixedly connected in the middle of the upper surface of the installation base plate, an installation hole is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the torch head installation base plate, the torch head is positioned in the electric igniter, the filter screen is arranged in a groove formed in the bottom of the right side surface of the cylindrical shell, and the blower is arranged in a circular through hole in the bottom end of the side wall of the heat insulation layer;

the air supply mechanism comprises: the lower end of the middle part of the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate is provided with a mounting hole;

wherein: still include control switch group, control switch group sets up in the upper surface of mounting plate, and external power source is connected to control switch group's input electricity, and the equal electric connection control switch group's of input output of electric firearm and hair-dryer output, through the burning, the multilayer processing of modes such as chemical treatment and absorption, the maximize burning after toxic gas evenly effluvium fully combines with the oxygen-containing air, realize that gas can maximize chemical immersion fluid and handle, guarantee the treatment effect, effectual reduction toxic material is to the pollution of environment and the potential safety hazard that probably causes, and the work efficiency is improved.

Further, the mechanism of supplying gas includes intake pipe, support frame, outlet duct and orifice, the even fixed connection of support frame in the middle part of the upper surface of mounting plate, the upper surface of support frame all with the surface lower extreme fixed connection of outlet duct, the orifice has evenly been seted up to the surface upper end of outlet duct, the intake pipe passes the through-hole that cylindricality casing and the left surface of insulating layer were seted up, the right-hand member of intake pipe links to each other with the air inlet of outlet duct, guarantees even combustion processing.

Further, still including annotating liquid pipe and fluid-discharge tube, annotate the liquid pipe and set up in the circular hole of cylindricality casing lateral wall lower extreme, the fluid-discharge tube sets up in drain department on mounting plate right side, and the inside series connection of fluid-discharge tube has the governing valve, and the drain is located between cylindricality casing and the insulating layer, conveniently changes the treatment fluid.

Further, still include trachea, air exhauster and annular trachea, air exhauster fixed connection is in the upper surface mounting of insulating layer, and the upper end gas outlet of air exhauster links to each other with the trachea, and the annular trachea sets up in mounting plate's upper surface, and the annular trachea is located between cylindricality casing and the insulating layer, and the tracheal surface upper end of annular evenly is seted up there is the gas pocket, and tracheal lower extreme links to each other with annular trachea is inside, and the input electricity connection control switch group's of air exhauster output brings the gas after the burning into secondary treatment.

And further, the gas treatment device further comprises an activated carbon coating which is distributed on the inner wall of the gas outlet hole, so that third treatment of the gas is realized.

Furthermore, the blower corresponds to the filter screen in the left-right position, so that smoothness of injecting the oxygen-containing gas is guaranteed.

Furthermore, still include the connecting pipe that admits air, the connecting pipe that admits air sets up in the bottom intake pipe mouth department of torch head, makes things convenient for the gas to get into.

Further, still including installation locking hole, installation locking hole evenly sets up in the left and right sides of mounting plate, makes things convenient for personnel to install.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the local area torch device has the following advantages: the installation base plate is quickly and stably installed through the installation locking hole by an external bolt, so that the installation of an upper structure is realized, a person connects the air inlet connecting pipe with an external gas source, then the pipeline valve on the external gas source is opened to open the air inlet connecting pipe, gas enters the electric igniter, the electric igniter is controlled to ignite through the control switch group, the gas ignition flame can appear at the torch head, the blower is controlled to operate simultaneously, external air is injected into the interior, the filter screen can filter the air, the combustion process is prevented from being influenced by carried impurities, the person injects combustible toxic gas into the air outlet pipe through the air inlet pipe, the combustible toxic gas can upwards extend along the spray hole to be mixed with oxygen-containing air injected into the interior, and the combustible toxic gas is combusted by the flame at the torch head, so that the first-step treatment of toxic substances is realized, and the pollution to the environment is reduced, meanwhile, the smooth operation of the rear side is ensured, at the moment, the operation of the exhaust fan is regulated and controlled by a person through the control switch group, the combusted gas is sucked by the exhaust fan and enters the annular gas pipe through the gas pipe, then the gas is discharged through the gas holes on the outer surface of the annular gas pipe, the carried toxic substances are absorbed by the treatment liquid between the cylindrical shell and the heat insulation layer, the residual gas is discharged in a bubble form and continues upwards, the second-step treatment of the toxic substances is realized, the content of the toxic substances contained in the gas is further reduced, the carried residual substances are absorbed by the activated carbon coating when the gas passes through the gas outlet, then the gas is discharged, the final filtration of the toxic substances is realized, the toxic gases are uniformly dispersed and are fully combined with oxygen-containing air and then are combusted in a maximized through the multilayer treatment in the modes of combustion, chemical treatment, adsorption and the like, and the chemical immersion treatment of the gas can be maximized, the treatment effect is ensured, and the pollution of toxic substances to the environment and potential safety hazards which may be caused are effectively reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a mounting bottom plate 1, a control switch group 2, a cylindrical shell 3, a combustion mechanism 4, a thermal insulation layer 41, a torch head 42, an electric igniter 43, a filter screen 44, a blower 45, an air inlet pipe 5, a liquid injection pipe 6, a support frame 7, an air outlet pipe 8, a spray hole 9, an air pipe 10, an exhaust fan 11, an annular air pipe 12, an air outlet hole 13, an active carbon coating 14, a liquid discharge pipe 15, an air inlet connecting pipe 16 and a mounting locking hole 17.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a ground torch device comprises a mounting bottom plate 1, a combustion mechanism 4 and a gas feeding mechanism;

mounting the bottom plate 1: the mounting bottom plate 1 provides bottom support, the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate is fixedly connected with the cylindrical shell 3 to provide a mounting place, and the upper end of the cylindrical shell 3 is provided with uniformly distributed air outlet holes 13 which are convenient for the discharge of treated gas;

the combustion mechanism 4: the gas burning torch comprises a heat insulation layer 41, a torch head 42, an electric igniter 43, a filter screen 44 and a blower 45, wherein the heat insulation layer 41 provides a supporting and mounting place, the heat insulation layer 41 is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of a mounting base plate 1, the heat insulation layer 41 is positioned in the cylindrical shell 3, the electric igniter 43 is fixedly connected in the middle of the upper surface of the mounting base plate 1, the torch head 42 is mounted in a mounting hole in the middle of the upper surface of the mounting base plate 1, the torch head 42 is positioned in the electric igniter 43, the filter screen 44 is arranged in a groove formed in the bottom of the right side surface of the cylindrical shell 3, the blower 45 is arranged in a circular through hole in the bottom end of the side wall of the heat insulation layer 41, the blower 45 corresponds to the filter screen 44 in the left-right position and the right-left position, the gas inlet connecting pipe 16 is arranged at the bottom end of the torch head 42, the electric igniter 43 ignites, gas burning flames can appear at the torch head 42, and the blower 45 is regulated and controlled to operate, external air is injected into the interior, and the filter screen 44 can filter the air, so that the influence of carried impurities on the smooth combustion process is avoided;

the air supply mechanism comprises: the gas supply mechanism comprises a gas inlet pipe 5, a support frame 7, a gas outlet pipe 8 and spray holes 9, the support frame 7 is uniformly and fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate 1, the upper surface of the support frame 7 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the outer surface of the gas outlet pipe 8, the spray holes 9 are uniformly formed in the upper end of the outer surface of the gas outlet pipe 8, the gas inlet pipe 5 penetrates through holes formed in the left side surfaces of the cylindrical shell 3 and the heat insulation layer 41, the right end of the gas inlet pipe 5 is connected with a gas inlet of the gas outlet pipe 8, combustible toxic gas is injected into the gas outlet pipe 8 through the gas inlet pipe 5, the combustible toxic gas can upwards move along the spray holes 9 and is mixed with oxygen-containing air injected into the interior, and the uniformity of the injected toxic gas is ensured, so that the combustion sufficiency is ensured;

wherein: still include control switch group 2, control switch group 2 sets up in the upper surface of mounting plate 1, and external power source is connected to control switch group 2's input electricity, and the equal electricity of input of electric lighter 43 and hair-dryer 45 connects control switch group 2's output, regulates and control the normal operating of each electrical apparatus.

Wherein: still including annotating liquid pipe 6 and fluid-discharge tube 15, it sets up in the circular hole of 3 lateral walls lower extremes of cylindricality casing to annotate liquid pipe 6, fluid-discharge tube 15 sets up in the drain department on mounting plate 1 right side, the inside series connection of fluid-discharge tube 15 has the governing valve, the drain is located between cylindricality casing 3 and the insulating layer 41, the personnel regularly open the governing valve on the fluid-discharge tube 15, discharge treatment fluid wherein, and pour into the clearance department of cylindricality casing 3 and insulating layer 41 with new treatment fluid through annotating liquid pipe 6, so that better absorption noxious material.

Wherein: still include trachea 10, air exhauster 11 and

annular trachea

12, 11 fixed connection of air exhauster is in the upper surface mounting hole of insulating layer 41, the upper end gas outlet of air exhauster 11 links to each other with trachea 10, annular trachea 12 sets up in mounting plate 1's upper surface, annular trachea 12 is located between cylindricality casing 3 and insulating layer 41, the gas pocket has evenly been seted up to annular trachea 12's surface upper end, trachea 10's lower extreme and the inside continuous of annular trachea 12, the output of air exhauster 11's input electricity connection control switch group 2, air exhauster 11 operation, gas after the burning can be inhaled by air exhauster 11 and enter into annular trachea 12 in through trachea 10, gas can pass through the gas pocket discharge of annular trachea 12 surface afterwards, the toxic material who carries wherein can be absorbed by the treatment fluid between cylindricality casing 3 and the insulating layer 41.

Wherein: the gas filter further comprises an active carbon coating 14, wherein the active carbon coating 14 is distributed on the inner wall of the gas outlet hole 13, and the carried residual toxic substances can be absorbed by the active carbon coating 14.

Wherein: still including installation locking hole 17, installation locking hole 17 evenly sets up in the left and right sides of mounting plate 1, makes things convenient for overall structure to install, through outside bolt through installation locking hole 17 with mounting plate 1 rapid stabilization installation, and then the realization is to the installation of top structure.

The working principle of the ground torch device provided by the utility model is as follows: when the gas burner is used, the mounting base plate 1 is quickly and stably mounted through the mounting locking hole 17 by an external bolt, so that the mounting of an upper structure is realized, a person connects the gas inlet connecting pipe 16 with an external gas source, then the pipeline valve on the external gas source is opened to open the gas inlet connecting pipe 16, gas enters the electric igniter 43, the electric igniter 43 is controlled to ignite through the control switch group 2, the gas ignition flame appears at the torch head 42, the blower 45 is controlled to operate simultaneously, external air is injected into the inside, the filter screen 44 can filter the air, the combustion process is prevented from being influenced by carried impurities, the person injects combustible toxic gas into the outlet pipe 8 through the gas inlet pipe 5, the combustible toxic gas can upwards flow along the spray hole 9 and is mixed with oxygen-containing air injected into the inside, and is combusted by the flame through the torch head 42, so as to realize the first step treatment of toxic substances, reduce the pollution to the environment, simultaneously ensure the smooth operation of the rear side, at the moment, the personnel regulate and control the operation of the exhaust fan 11 through the control switch group 2, the gas after combustion can be sucked into the annular air pipe 12 through the exhaust fan 11, and then the gas can be discharged through the air holes on the outer surface of the annular air pipe 12, the toxic substances carried in the gas can be absorbed by the treatment liquid between the cylindrical shell 3 and the heat-insulating layer 41, the residual gas is discharged in the form of bubbles and continuously upwards to realize the second-step treatment of the toxic substances, further reduce the content of the toxic substances contained in the gas, when the gas passes through the gas outlet 13, the residual substances carried in the gas can be absorbed by the activated carbon coating 14, and then the gas can be discharged, realize the final filtration of the toxic substances, further reduce the pollution to the environment and the potential safety hazard possibly caused by the toxic substances, and after the combustion process, the personnel regulate and control switch group 2 to close each structure, the air inlet connecting pipe 16 is closed, and the personnel periodically open the regulating valve on the liquid discharge pipe 15 to discharge the treatment liquid therein, and inject new treatment liquid into the gap between the cylindrical shell 3 and the heat insulation layer 41 through the liquid injection pipe 6, so as to better adsorb toxic substances.

It should be noted that the blower 45 disclosed in the above embodiments may be a high pressure blower of HRB-610-D2 type, the electric lighter 43 may be a BWGD-20 type, the exhaust fan 11 may be a centrifugal fan of TF4-72-10C type, and the control switch group 2 has buttons for controlling the on-off operations of the blower 45, the electric lighter 43 and the exhaust fan 11 in a one-to-one correspondence.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ground torch apparatus, characterized by: comprises a mounting bottom plate (1), a combustion mechanism (4) and an air supply mechanism;

mounting base plate (1): the upper surface of the cylindrical shell (3) is fixedly connected with the cylindrical shell, and the upper end of the cylindrical shell (3) is provided with air outlet holes (13) which are uniformly distributed;

combustion mechanism (4): the electric torch comprises a heat insulation layer (41), a torch head (42), an electric igniter (43), a filter screen (44) and a blower (45), wherein the heat insulation layer (41) is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of a mounting base plate (1), the heat insulation layer (41) is positioned inside a cylindrical shell (3), the electric igniter (43) is fixedly connected in the middle of the upper surface of the mounting base plate (1), the torch head (42) is arranged in a mounting hole in the middle of the upper surface of the mounting base plate (1), the torch head (42) is positioned inside the electric igniter (43), the filter screen (44) is arranged in a groove formed in the bottom of the right side surface of the cylindrical shell (3), and the blower (45) is arranged in a circular through hole in the bottom end of the side wall of the heat insulation layer (41);

the air supply mechanism comprises: the lower end of the middle part of the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate (1) is provided with a mounting hole;

wherein: still include control switch group (2), control switch group (2) set up in the upper surface of mounting plate (1), and external power source is connected to the input electricity of control switch group (2), and the equal electricity of input of electric lighter (43) and hair-dryer (45) connects the output of control switch group (2).

2. A ground torch apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: air feed mechanism includes intake pipe (5), support frame (7), outlet duct (8) and orifice (9), the even fixed connection in the upper surface middle part of mounting plate (1) of support frame (7), the upper surface of support frame (7) all with the surface lower extreme fixed connection of outlet duct (8), orifice (9) have evenly been seted up to the surface upper end of outlet duct (8), intake pipe (5) pass the through-hole that cylindrical shell (3) and insulating layer (41) left surface were seted up, the right-hand member of intake pipe (5) links to each other with the air inlet of outlet duct (8).

3. A ground torch apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still including annotating liquid pipe (6) and fluid-discharge tube (15), annotate liquid pipe (6) and set up in the circular hole of cylindricality casing (3) lateral wall lower extreme, fluid-discharge tube (15) set up in the drain department on mounting plate (1) right side, and the inside series connection of fluid-discharge tube (15) has the governing valve, and the drain is located between cylindricality casing (3) and insulating layer (41).

4. A ground torch apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still include trachea (10), air exhauster (11) and annular trachea (12), air exhauster (11) fixed connection is in the upper surface mounting hole of insulating layer (41), and the upper end gas outlet of air exhauster (11) links to each other with trachea (10), and annular trachea (12) set up in the upper surface of mounting plate (1), and annular trachea (12) are located between cylindricality casing (3) and insulating layer (41), and the surface upper end of annular trachea (12) is evenly seted up there is the gas pocket, and the lower extreme and annular trachea (12) of trachea (10) are inside to be linked to each other, and the output of input electricity connection control switch group (2) of air exhauster (11).

5. A ground torch apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air outlet structure is characterized by further comprising an activated carbon coating (14), wherein the activated carbon coating (14) is distributed on the inner wall of the air outlet hole (13).

6. A ground torch apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the blower (45) corresponds to the filter screen (44) in the left-right position.

7. A ground torch apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the gas-liquid separation device is characterized by further comprising a gas inlet connecting pipe (16), wherein the gas inlet connecting pipe (16) is arranged at a gas inlet pipe opening at the bottom end of the flare head (42).

8. A ground torch apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still including installation locking hole (17), installation locking hole (17) evenly set up in the left and right sides of mounting plate (1).