CN106152141B - A kind of fuel oil adds hydrogen to be mixed and burned equipment - Google Patents

A kind of fuel oil adds hydrogen to be mixed and burned equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106152141B
CN106152141B CN201610675828.6A CN201610675828A CN106152141B CN 106152141 B CN106152141 B CN 106152141B CN 201610675828 A CN201610675828 A CN 201610675828A CN 106152141 B CN106152141 B CN 106152141B
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China
Prior art keywords
hydrogen
fuel
shell
mixed
fuel oil
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610675828.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106152141A (en
Inventor
李川凌
李洪奇
张水友
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610675828.6A priority Critical patent/CN106152141B/en
Publication of CN106152141A publication Critical patent/CN106152141A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106152141B publication Critical patent/CN106152141B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D17/00Burners for combustion conjointly or alternatively of gaseous or liquid or pulverulent fuel
    • F23D17/002Burners for combustion conjointly or alternatively of gaseous or liquid or pulverulent fuel gaseous or liquid fuel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23KFEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K5/00Feeding or distributing other fuel to combustion apparatus

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fuel oils, and hydrogen to be added to be mixed and burned equipment, hydrogen is added to be mixed and burned equipment body including oxyhydrogen generator and fuel oil, it includes shell and the feed liquor component being set in shell, Hydrogen distribution component, fuel oil input module and controller that fuel oil, which adds hydrogen to be mixed and burned equipment body,;Feed liquor component includes inlet tube and the solenoid valve and electromagnetic pump that are connected on inlet tube, and inlet tube is connected through shell and with oxyhydrogen generator;Hydrogen distribution component includes appendix and the escape pipe that is connected with appendix by Hydrogen distribution module, and appendix is connected with oxyhydrogen generator;Fuel oil input module includes sequentially connected oil inlet pipe, fuel pump, oil inlet surge tank, fuel distribution module, flowline and oil nozzle;A wind turbine and furnace tube are additionally provided on shell, the air outlet of wind turbine is connected with furnace tube, and nozzle assembly is additionally provided in furnace tube, and escape pipe, oil nozzle are all connected with nozzle assembly, and igniter is additionally provided with below nozzle assembly, and the present invention discharges cleaning, energy conservation and environmental protection.

Description

A kind of fuel oil adds hydrogen to be mixed and burned equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fuel oils, and hydrogen to be added to be mixed and burned equipment.
Background technology
Combustion apparatus in the prior art is typically all to act on fuel using single fuel oil, is generated in combustion process a large amount of Pernicious gases, these gases such as carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide be discharged into air and be easy to pollute the environment, and install filtering additional and set Standby manufacture and the maintenance cost for considerably increasing combustion apparatus again.
Invention content
Present invention aims to overcome that above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, carbon dioxide, dioxy can be effectively reduced by providing one kind The fuel oil for changing the noxious gas emissions such as sulphur adds hydrogen to be mixed and burned equipment.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of fuel oil adds hydrogen to be mixed and burned equipment, including oxyhydrogen generator and fuel oil add hydrogen It is mixed and burned equipment body, the oxyhydrogen generator includes oxyhydrogen generator shell and is set to the oxyhydrogen generator shell Liner occurs for interior heat exchanger plates and hydrogen-oxygen, and the heat exchanger plates are connected to the tail end that liner occurs for the hydrogen-oxygen, and the hydrogen-oxygen occurs Liner front end is connected with furnace tube, inlet tube and appendix, and it includes the liner master that both ends are open shape that liner, which occurs, for the hydrogen-oxygen Body and from rear to the preceding vaporizing chamber being located on successively on the outside of the cabinet body, primary catalyst chamber and quadric catalysis room, it is described Inlet tube is connected with the vaporizing chamber, and the appendix is connected with the quadric catalysis room;
It includes shell and the feed liquor component, the hydrogen that are set in the shell that the fuel oil, which adds hydrogen to be mixed and burned equipment body, Gas distribution component, fuel oil input module and controller;
The feed liquor component includes inlet tube and the solenoid valve and electromagnetic pump that are connected on the inlet tube, the feed liquor Pipe is connected through the shell and with the oxyhydrogen generator;
The Hydrogen distribution component includes appendix and is gone out with what the appendix was connected by Hydrogen distribution module Tracheae, the appendix are connected with the oxyhydrogen generator;
The fuel oil input module include sequentially connected oil inlet pipe, fuel pump, oil inlet surge tank, fuel distribution module, Flowline and oil nozzle;
It is additionally provided with a wind turbine in the shell, a furnace tube, the air outlet and stove of the wind turbine are also associated on the shell Cylinder is connected, and nozzle assembly is additionally provided in the furnace tube, and the escape pipe, the oil nozzle are all connected with the nozzle assembly, It is additionally provided with igniter below the nozzle assembly.
Further, it is additionally provided with independent frequency converter on the fuel pump, passes through connector and oil on the outlet end of fuel pump Pump block is connected, and the oil pump set is connected with the oil inlet surge tank.
Further, the shell is cube shell, and the front side board and top plate of the shell are connected as one to form one Lid, the top panel turns are connected to the top of the shell.
Further, the controller is arranged on the top plate, and the top of the top plate is additionally provided with control panel and handle Hand.
Further, the left plate of the shell and right plate are detachable side plate, on the left plate and right plate It is additionally provided with radiator fan.
Further, frequency converter is additionally provided on the front side board, the frequency converter is connected with the wind turbine and fuel pump, The frequency converter is electrically connected with the controller.
Further, the nozzle assembly front end is additionally provided with stable flame pan.
Further, pressure gauge, the fuel distribution mould are also associated in the oil inlet surge tank and fuel distribution module Block is connected by high temperature solenoid valve with the flowline, and pressure sensor is additionally provided with below the high temperature solenoid valve.
Further, the junction of the furnace tube and wind turbine is additionally provided with photosensitive flame detector.
Further, it is connected by connecting flange between the furnace tube and the air outlet of wind turbine.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention prepares hydrogen by oxyhydrogen generator and burns come auxiliary fuel, double fuel The noxious gas emissions such as carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide can be effectively reduced, cleaning discharge effectively reduces fuel consumption, meanwhile, combustion Burning the heat generated in the process can be used for oxyhydrogen generator reaction in turn again, more environmentally friendly energy saving.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the explosive view that fuel oil of the present invention adds hydrogen mixed firinor fuel burning equipment body;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of oxyhydrogen generator of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of fuel pump of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Below with reference to the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawing the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1-4, a kind of fuel oil adds hydrogen to be mixed and burned equipment, including oxyhydrogen generator 40 and fuel oil add hydrogen to mix Combustion apparatus main body 41, the fuel oil add hydrogen to be mixed and burned equipment body 41 including shell 1 and be set in the shell 1 Feed liquor component, Hydrogen distribution component, fuel oil input module and controller;
The feed liquor component includes inlet tube 2 and the solenoid valve being connected on the inlet tube 23 and electromagnetic pump 4, described Inlet tube 2 is connected through the shell 1 and with the oxyhydrogen generator 40;
The Hydrogen distribution component includes appendix 5 and is connected with the appendix 5 by Hydrogen distribution module 6 Escape pipe 7, the appendix 5 are connected with the oxyhydrogen generator 40;
The fuel oil input module includes sequentially connected oil inlet pipe 42, fuel pump 8, oil inlet surge tank 9, fuel distribution mould Block 10, flowline 11 and oil nozzle 12;
It is additionally provided with a wind turbine 13 in the shell 1, a furnace tube 14 is also associated on the shell 1, the wind turbine 13 goes out Air port is connected with furnace tube 14, is additionally provided with nozzle assembly 15 in the furnace tube 14, the escape pipe 7, the oil nozzle 12 all with institute It states nozzle assembly 15 to be connected, 15 lower section of the nozzle assembly is additionally provided with igniter 16;
The oxyhydrogen generator 40 includes oxyhydrogen generator shell 17 and is set in the oxyhydrogen generator shell 17 Heat exchanger plates 18 and hydrogen-oxygen liner 19 occurs, the heat exchanger plates 18 are connected to the tail end that liner 19 occurs for the hydrogen-oxygen, the hydrogen Oxygen occurs 19 front end of liner and is connected with furnace tube 14, inlet tube 2 and appendix 5, and the hydrogen-oxygen occurs liner 19 and is including both ends The cabinet body 20 of open shape and from rear to the preceding vaporizing chamber 21 for being located on 20 outside of the cabinet body successively, primary catalysis Room 22 and quadric catalysis room 23, the inlet tube 2 are connected with the vaporizing chamber 21, the appendix 5 and the quadric catalysis Room 23 is connected.
Further, it is additionally provided with independent frequency converter 24 on the fuel pump 8, passes through connector on the outlet end of fuel pump 8 It is connected with oil pump set 25, the oil pump set 25 is connected with the oil inlet surge tank 9.
Further, the shell 1 is cube shell, and the front side board 26 and top plate 27 of the shell 1 are connected as one A lid is formed, the top plate 27 is rotationally connected with the top of the shell 1.
Further, the controller is set on the top plate 27, and the top of the top plate 27 is additionally provided with control panel 28 and handle 29.
Further, the left plate 30 of the shell 1 and right plate 31 are detachable side plate, the left plate 30 and the right side Radiator fan 32 is additionally provided on side plate 31.
Further, frequency converter 33, the frequency converter 33 and the wind turbine 13 and fuel oil are additionally provided on the front side board 26 Pump 8 is connected, and the frequency converter 33 is electrically connected with the controller.
Further, 15 front end of the nozzle assembly is additionally provided with stable flame pan 34.
Further, pressure gauge 35, the fuel oil point are also associated in the oil inlet surge tank 9 and fuel distribution module 10 Cloth module 10 is connected by high temperature solenoid valve 36 with the flowline 11, and 36 lower section of the high temperature solenoid valve is additionally provided with pressure Force snesor 37.
Further, the junction of the furnace tube 14 and wind turbine 13 is additionally provided with photosensitive flame detector 38.
Further, it is connected by connecting flange 39 between the furnace tube 14 and the air outlet of wind turbine 13.
The present invention operation principle be:Controller is by controlling each pump, frequency converter, the input of solenoid valve control hydrogen and fuel oil The liquid of the progress and ratio of input, the inlet tube input is the mixture of methanol, ethyl alcohol, acetone and water;
One side mixed solution is by inlet tube into the vaporizer in oxyhydrogen generator, gasification after dispenser pump pressurizes After generate vapor, be catalyzed, cracked by the two poles of the earth different temperatures, generate hydrogen, then into appendix, through Hydrogen distribution mould Block enters burner noz(zle), after igniter fire, jets out flames from bocca into the heat exchanger in oxyhydrogen generator, and heat is from dissipating Hot hole gives out;
Another aspect, while fuel oil enters from oil inlet pipe, pressurizes by fuel pump, by trimmer valve, pressure gauge, fuel oil point Cloth module enters nozzle, after igniter fire, jets out flames from bocca into the heat exchanger in oxyhydrogen generator, and heat is from dissipating Hot hole gives out.
Fuel oil combustion heating, which can supply heat, makes water and multiplication agent catalysis, cracking.Hydrogen surrounds the fire of atomizer, simultaneously It can promote fuel oil conflagration again.
Double fuel can effectively reduce the noxious gas emissions such as carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, and cleaning discharge effectively reduces combustion Material consumption, it is more environmentally friendly, it is more energy efficient.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention With within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention god.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of fuel oil adds hydrogen to be mixed and burned equipment, including oxyhydrogen generator and fuel oil add hydrogen to be mixed and burned equipment body, special Sign is:The oxyhydrogen generator includes oxyhydrogen generator shell and the heat exchanger plates that are set in the oxyhydrogen generator shell Occur liner with hydrogen-oxygen, the heat exchanger plates are connected to the tail end that liner occurs for the hydrogen-oxygen, the hydrogen-oxygen occur liner front end with Furnace tube, inlet tube are connected with appendix, and it includes cabinet body that both ends be opening shape and from rear that liner, which occurs, for the hydrogen-oxygen To preceding vaporizing chamber, primary catalyst chamber and the quadric catalysis room being located on successively on the outside of the cabinet body, the inlet tube and institute It states vaporizing chamber to be connected, the appendix is connected with the quadric catalysis room;
It includes shell and the feed liquor component being set in the shell, hydrogen point that the fuel oil, which adds hydrogen to be mixed and burned equipment body, Cloth component, fuel oil input module and controller;
The feed liquor component includes inlet tube and the solenoid valve and electromagnetic pump that are connected on the inlet tube, and the inlet tube passes through It wears the shell and is connected with the oxyhydrogen generator;
The Hydrogen distribution component includes appendix and the escape pipe that is connected with the appendix by Hydrogen distribution module, The appendix is connected with the oxyhydrogen generator;
The fuel oil input module includes sequentially connected oil inlet pipe, fuel pump, oil inlet surge tank, fuel distribution module, fuel-displaced Pipe and oil nozzle;
It is additionally provided with a wind turbine in the shell, a furnace tube, air outlet and the furnace tube phase of the wind turbine are also associated on the shell It is connected to, is additionally provided with nozzle assembly in the furnace tube, the escape pipe, the oil nozzle are all connected with the nozzle assembly, described It is additionally provided with igniter below nozzle assembly.
2. a kind of fuel oil according to claim 1 adds hydrogen to be mixed and burned equipment, it is characterised in that:It is also set on the fuel pump There is independent frequency converter, be connected with oil pump set by connector on the outlet end of fuel pump, the oil pump set and the oil inlet are slow Tank is rushed to be connected.
3. a kind of fuel oil according to claim 2 adds hydrogen to be mixed and burned equipment, it is characterised in that:The shell is cube Shell, the front side board and top plate of the shell are connected as one to form a lid, and the top panel turns are connected to the shell Top.
4. a kind of fuel oil according to claim 3 adds hydrogen to be mixed and burned equipment, it is characterised in that:The controller is set to On the top plate, the top of the top plate is additionally provided with control panel and handle.
5. a kind of fuel oil according to claim 3 adds hydrogen to be mixed and burned equipment, it is characterised in that:The left plate of the shell It is detachable side plate with right plate, radiator fan is additionally provided on the left plate and right plate.
6. a kind of fuel oil according to claim 4 adds hydrogen to be mixed and burned equipment, it is characterised in that:It is also set on the front side board There are frequency converter, the frequency converter to be connected with the wind turbine and fuel pump, the frequency converter is electrically connected with the controller.
7. a kind of fuel oil according to claim 6 adds hydrogen to be mixed and burned equipment, it is characterised in that:The nozzle assembly front end It is additionally provided with stable flame pan.
8. a kind of fuel oil according to claim 7 adds hydrogen to be mixed and burned equipment, it is characterised in that:The oil inlet surge tank and Pressure gauge is also associated in fuel distribution module, the fuel distribution module is connected by high temperature solenoid valve with the flowline It connects, pressure sensor is additionally provided with below the high temperature solenoid valve.
9. a kind of fuel oil according to claim 8 adds hydrogen to be mixed and burned equipment, it is characterised in that:The furnace tube and wind turbine Junction is additionally provided with photosensitive flame detector.
10. a kind of fuel oil according to claim 9 adds hydrogen to be mixed and burned equipment, it is characterised in that:The furnace tube and wind turbine Air outlet between be connected by connecting flange.
CN201610675828.6A 2016-08-16 2016-08-16 A kind of fuel oil adds hydrogen to be mixed and burned equipment Expired - Fee Related CN106152141B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610675828.6A CN106152141B (en) 2016-08-16 2016-08-16 A kind of fuel oil adds hydrogen to be mixed and burned equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610675828.6A CN106152141B (en) 2016-08-16 2016-08-16 A kind of fuel oil adds hydrogen to be mixed and burned equipment

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CN106152141A CN106152141A (en) 2016-11-23
CN106152141B true CN106152141B (en) 2018-10-30

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109724075B (en) * 2019-01-30 2024-03-19 何建国 Mixed atomizing pyrolysis combustor

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CH680816A5 (en) * 1989-04-27 1992-11-13 Asea Brown Boveri
CN1231662C (en) * 2002-09-27 2005-12-14 中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所 Automatic oil-way control system for vehicle-mounted methanol catalytic cracking device
CN104555923B (en) * 2015-02-03 2017-05-10 武汉理工大学 Vehicle-mounted hydrous ethanol low-temperature reforming hydrogen production method and device and application system
CN206037056U (en) * 2016-08-16 2017-03-22 李川凌 Fuel hydrogenation mixing combustion equipment

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