CN216175267U - Solid waste treatment device for environmental protection - Google Patents
Solid waste treatment device for environmental protection Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216175267U CN216175267U CN202122511300.4U CN202122511300U CN216175267U CN 216175267 U CN216175267 U CN 216175267U CN 202122511300 U CN202122511300 U CN 202122511300U CN 216175267 U CN216175267 U CN 216175267U
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- Prior art keywords
- bin body
- solid waste
- lead screw
- wall
- crushing
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000009270 solid waste treatment Methods 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a solid waste treatment device for environmental protection, which comprises a bin body, a filter plate, a waste liquid groove, a movable plugging mechanism and a solid waste crushing mechanism, wherein supporting legs are uniformly arranged below the bin body, a feed inlet is formed in the top wall of the bin body, a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom wall of the bin body, the filter plate is arranged on the inner side wall of the bin body and is arranged below the feed inlet, the filter plate is obliquely arranged, the waste liquid groove is formed in the inner side wall of the bin body, the waste liquid groove is formed right below the filter plate, the movable plugging mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the bin body, the solid waste crushing mechanism is arranged in the bin body, and the solid waste crushing mechanism is arranged right below the movable plugging mechanism. The utility model belongs to the technical field of solid waste treatment, and particularly relates to a solid waste treatment device for environmental protection, which can filter waste liquid in solid waste and then crush the waste liquid, and has the advantages of simple structure and convenience in operation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of solid waste treatment, and particularly relates to a solid waste treatment device for environmental protection.
Background
Solid waste refers to solid organic materials and substances produced in production, life and other activities that lose their original utility values or are discarded or abandoned without losing their utility values, and the discharge amount of solid waste is rapidly increasing with the increase in productivity level, which is a serious environmental problem. Current solid waste processing apparatus is direct carries solid waste to the device in carry out shredding, but solid waste may be thoughtlessly have liquid, directly leads to directly smashing the waste material and has certain degree of difficulty. Therefore, the utility model provides the solid waste treatment device for environmental protection, which can filter the waste liquid in the solid waste and then carry out crushing treatment, has a simple structure and is convenient to operate.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides the solid waste treatment device for environmental protection, which can filter the waste liquid in the solid waste and then crush the waste liquid, has a simple structure and is convenient to operate.
In order to realize the functions, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a solid waste treatment device for environmental protection comprises a bin body, a filter plate, a waste liquid groove, a movable plugging mechanism and a solid waste crushing mechanism, wherein supporting legs are uniformly arranged below the bin body, a feed inlet is formed in the top wall of the bin body, a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom wall of the bin body, the filter plate is arranged on the inner side wall of the bin body and is arranged below the feed inlet, the filter plate is obliquely arranged to conveniently filter the solid waste conveyed into the bin body and filter out the waste liquid, the waste liquid groove is arranged on the inner side wall of the bin body and is arranged under the filter plate for collecting the filtered waste liquid, the movable plugging mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the bin body and is used for plugging the bottom end of the filter plate to prevent the waste from directly falling and crushing, the solid waste crushing mechanism is arranged in the bin body, and the solid waste crushing mechanism is arranged under the movable plugging mechanism, the filtered solid waste is convenient to crush; the movable plugging mechanism comprises a plugging plate and a lead screw transmission assembly, a limit rail is arranged on the inner wall of the bin body, the plugging plate is connected with the limit rail in a sliding mode, a protective shell is arranged on the inner side wall of the bin body, the lead screw transmission assembly is arranged in the protective shell, a connecting rod is arranged at the joint of the lead screw transmission assembly and the plugging plate, the lead screw transmission assembly drives the plugging plate to move on the limit rail through the connecting rod, when the bottom end of the plugging plate is in contact with the bottom end of the filter plate, the filter plate is plugged by the plugging plate, waste materials are stopped and filtered on the filter plate, after the waste materials are filtered, the plugging plate moves upwards, the bottom end of the plugging plate is far away from the filter plate, and therefore the filtered waste materials on the filter plate slide down to the solid waste materials crushing mechanism for crushing treatment.
Preferably, the screw drive assembly comprises a first motor, a first screw and a first screw pair, the first motor is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the protective shell, one end of the first screw is arranged at the output end of the first motor, the other end of the first screw is rotated and arranged under the inner top wall of the protective shell, the first screw pair is sleeved on the first screw, the end part of the connecting rod is moved to penetrate through the protective shell and is connected to the first screw pair, the first motor drives the first screw to rotate, the first screw pair converts the rotary motion of the first screw into the linear reciprocating motion, and the first screw pair drives the plugging plate to move through the connecting rod.
Preferably, the solid waste material crushing mechanism comprises a second motor, a second crushing roller and a first crushing roller, the second motor is arranged on the outer wall of the bin body, the output end of the second motor penetrates through the bin body, the second crushing roller is arranged on the output end of the second motor, one crushing roller is rotatably arranged at the joint of the inner wall of the bin body, crushing teeth on the first crushing roller are meshed with the crushing teeth on the second crushing roller, the second motor drives the second crushing roller to rotate, the crushing teeth on the second crushing roller drive the first crushing roller to rotate, and the solid waste material passing through the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller is crushed thoroughly and efficiently.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a material guide plate is arranged at the joint of the discharge port and the inner side wall of the bin body, and the material guide plate is obliquely arranged, so that the crushed solid waste can be conveniently conveyed out of the bin body.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a conveying pipe is arranged in the waste liquid tank, and the conveying pipe penetrates through the side wall of the bin body, so that the waste liquid collected in the waste liquid tank can be conveniently conveyed out.
The utility model adopts the structure to obtain the following beneficial effects: the utility model provides a solid waste treatment device for environmental protection, which is convenient for filtering solid waste conveyed into a bin body through the arrangement of a filter plate, filtering waste liquid, converting the rotary motion of a screw into linear reciprocating motion through the arrangement of a movable plugging mechanism by a motor I, driving the screw to rotate by a screw pair, driving the plugging plate to move on a limit rail through a connecting rod by the screw pair, plugging the filter plate by the plugging plate when the bottom end of the plugging plate is contacted with the bottom end of the filter plate, so that the waste stays on the filter plate for filtering, moving the plugging plate upwards after filtering, keeping the bottom end of the plugging plate away from the filter plate, so that the filtered waste on the filter plate slides onto a solid waste crushing mechanism for crushing treatment, driving a crushing roller II to rotate through the arrangement of a solid waste crushing mechanism, driving the crushing teeth on the crushing roller II to rotate, the solid waste material passing through the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller is crushed thoroughly and efficiently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall construction of an apparatus for treating solid waste for environmental protection according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a movable blocking mechanism of the solid waste treatment device for environmental protection according to the present invention.
The device comprises a bin body 1, a bin body 2, a filter plate 3, a waste liquid groove 4, a movable plugging mechanism 5, a solid waste crushing mechanism 6, supporting legs 7, a feed inlet 8, a discharge port 9, a plugging plate 10, a screw transmission assembly 11, a limiting rail 12, a protective shell 13, a connecting rod 14, a motor I, a motor 15, a screw rod 16, a screw rod pair 17, a motor II, a motor 18, a crushing roller II, a crushing roller I, a crushing roller II, a crushing roller 20, a guide plate 21 and a conveying pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figures 1-2, the utility model provides a solid waste treatment device for environmental protection, which comprises a bin body 1, a filter plate 2, a waste liquid tank 3, a movable plugging mechanism 4 and a solid waste crushing mechanism 5, wherein supporting legs 6 are uniformly arranged below the bin body 1, a feed inlet 7 is arranged on the top wall of the bin body 1, a discharge outlet 8 is arranged on the bottom wall of the bin body 1, a material guide plate 20 is arranged at the joint of the discharge outlet 8 and the inner side wall of the bin body 1, the material guide plate 20 is obliquely arranged, the filter plate 2 is arranged on the inner side wall of the bin body 1, the filter plate 2 is arranged below the feed inlet 7, the filter plate 2 is obliquely arranged, the waste liquid tank 3 is arranged on the inner side wall of the bin body 1, the waste liquid tank 3 is arranged right below the filter plate 2, a conveying pipe 21 is arranged in the waste liquid tank 3, the conveying pipe 21 penetrates through the side wall of the bin body 1, the movable plugging mechanism 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the bin body 1, and the solid waste crushing mechanism 5 is arranged in the bin body 1, the solid waste crushing mechanism 5 is arranged right below the movable plugging mechanism 4; the movable plugging mechanism 4 comprises a plugging plate 9 and a screw transmission assembly 10, a limiting rail 11 is arranged on the inner wall of the bin body 1, the plugging plate 9 is clamped on the limiting rail 11 in a sliding manner, a protective shell 12 is arranged on the inner side wall of the bin body 1, the screw transmission assembly 10 is arranged in the protective shell 12, and a connecting rod 13 is arranged at the joint of the screw transmission assembly 10 and the plugging plate 9; the screw transmission assembly 10 comprises a first motor 14, a first screw 15 and a first screw pair 16, the first motor 14 is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the protective shell 12, one end of the first screw 15 is arranged at the output end of the first motor, the other end of the first screw 15 rotates to be arranged on the inner top wall of the protective shell 12, the first screw pair 16 is sleeved on the first screw 15, and the end part of the connecting rod 13 moves to penetrate through the protective shell 12 and is connected to the first screw pair 16.
The solid waste material crushing mechanism 5 comprises a second motor 17, a second crushing roller 18 and a first crushing roller 19, the second motor 17 is arranged on the outer wall of the bin body 1, the output end of the second motor 17 penetrates through the bin body 1, the second crushing roller 18 is arranged on the output end of the second motor 17, the first crushing roller 19 is rotatably arranged at the connecting part of the inner wall of the bin body 1, and crushing teeth on the first crushing roller 19 are meshed with crushing teeth on the second crushing roller 18.
When the garbage bin is used, the waste is poured into the bin body 1 from the feeding hole 7 by the plugging plate 9 and falls on the filter plate 2, the bottom end of the plugging plate 9 is contacted with the bottom end of the filter plate 2, the filter plate 2 is plugged by the plugging plate 9, the waste is stopped and filtered on the filter plate 2, the waste is filtered by the filter plate 2, the filtered waste is collected by the waste liquid tank 3, after the waste is filtered, the first motor 14 is started, the first motor 14 drives the screw rod 15 to rotate, the screw rod pair 16 converts the rotary motion of the screw rod 15 into the linear reciprocating motion, the screw rod pair 16 drives the plugging plate 9 to move upwards on the limiting rail 11 through the connecting rod 13, the bottom end of the plugging plate 9 is far away from the filter plate 2, so that the filtered waste on the filter plate 2 slides onto the solid waste crushing mechanism 5 to be crushed, the second motor 17 is started, the second motor 17 drives the second crushing roller 18 to rotate, and the crushing teeth on the second crushing roller 18 drive the first crushing roller 19 to rotate, the solid waste material passing through the first crushing roller 19 and the second crushing roller 18 is crushed, and the crushed waste material is discharged from the discharge port 8.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a solid waste processing apparatus for environmental protection which characterized in that: the solid waste crushing device comprises a bin body, a filter plate, a waste liquid groove, a movable plugging mechanism and a solid waste crushing mechanism, wherein supporting legs are uniformly arranged below the bin body, a feed port is formed in the top wall of the bin body, a discharge port is formed in the bottom wall of the bin body, the filter plate is arranged on the inner side wall of the bin body, the filter plate is arranged below the feed port, the filter plate is arranged in an inclined manner, the waste liquid groove is formed in the inner side wall of the bin body, the waste liquid groove is formed right below the filter plate, the movable plugging mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the bin body, the solid waste crushing mechanism is arranged in the bin body, and the solid waste crushing mechanism is arranged right below the movable plugging mechanism; the movable plugging mechanism comprises a plugging plate and a lead screw transmission assembly, a limiting rail is arranged on the inner wall of the bin body, the plugging plate is connected with the limiting rail in a sliding mode, a protective shell is arranged on the inner side wall of the bin body, the lead screw transmission assembly is arranged in the protective shell, and a connecting rod is arranged at the joint of the lead screw transmission assembly and the plugging plate.
2. The apparatus for treating solid waste for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: the lead screw transmission assembly comprises a first motor, a lead screw and a lead screw pair, the first motor is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the protective shell, one end of the lead screw is arranged at the output end of the first motor, the other end of the lead screw is arranged below the inner top wall of the protective shell in a rotating mode, the lead screw pair is sleeved on the lead screw, and the end portion of the connecting rod moves to penetrate through the protective shell and is connected to the lead screw pair.
3. The apparatus for treating solid waste for environmental protection according to claim 2, wherein: the solid waste material crushing mechanism comprises a second motor, a second crushing roller and a first crushing roller, the second motor is arranged on the outer wall of the bin body, the output end of the second motor penetrates through the bin body, the second crushing roller is arranged on the output end of the second motor, one crushing roller rotates to be arranged at the joint of the inner wall of the bin body, and crushing teeth on the first crushing roller are meshed with crushing teeth on the second crushing roller.
4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the junction of discharge gate and storehouse body inside wall is equipped with the stock guide, the stock guide is the slope setting.
5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the waste liquid groove is internally provided with a conveying pipe which penetrates through the side wall of the bin body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122511300.4U CN216175267U (en) | 2021-10-19 | 2021-10-19 | Solid waste treatment device for environmental protection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122511300.4U CN216175267U (en) | 2021-10-19 | 2021-10-19 | Solid waste treatment device for environmental protection |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216175267U true CN216175267U (en) | 2022-04-05 |
Family
ID=80884047
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122511300.4U Expired - Fee Related CN216175267U (en) | 2021-10-19 | 2021-10-19 | Solid waste treatment device for environmental protection |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216175267U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-10-19 CN CN202122511300.4U patent/CN216175267U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220405 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |