CN216163847U

CN216163847U - Creative desktop greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN216163847U
Application number: CN202122683332.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄逸飞; 史延梅
Original assignee: Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
Current assignee: Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
Priority date: 2021-11-04
Filing date: 2021-11-04
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a creative desktop greenhouse, which comprises a transparent cover body, a base, a water storage device, a micro-droplet irrigation device, an intelligent control device and a multi-sense plant, wherein a soil culture groove is formed in the top of the base, culture soil is arranged in the soil culture groove, the water storage device is arranged in the base, the intelligent control device is integrated in the base, the multi-sense plant is planted on the culture soil, the micro-drip irrigation device is communicated with the water storage device and extends above the multi-sense plant, a soil temperature and humidity sensor is arranged on the side wall of the soil culture groove, a one-way exhaust strip is arranged on the side wall right in front of the base and communicated with the inside of the transparent cover body, the creative desktop greenhouse has the characteristics of simple structure, convenience in operation, attractive appearance, practicability and the like on the whole, and the image of a bulky traditional greenhouse is changed, the floor area of the greenhouse is miniaturized and tabled, and the method has high practicability and popularization significance.

Description

Creative desktop greenhouse

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouses, in particular to a creative desktop greenhouse.

Background

The multi-sense plant is a special plant group aiming at five senses and configured based on the horticultural therapy and the rehabilitation landscape concept, the plant which has obvious improvement effect on the aspects of relieving the fatigue of the human body and the heart, regulating the negative emotion of the human body and the like, and the sense organs of seeing and hearing taste and the like are abandoned, taking smell as an example, according to related researches, the fragrances such as plum blossom fragrance, osmanthus fragrance and the like can lower the skin charge value, the blood pressure and the body temperature, and improves attention, memory and imagination to a certain extent, related scholars find that the specific aromatic plant combination can even play a role in relieving symptoms such as hypertension and the like, and a plurality of people have been exposed to aromatherapy in real life, the odor strength brought to people by the plants is not self-evident, and if aromatic plants such as lemon grass, rosemary, sweet osmanthus, jasmine, Chinese rose and the like are planted in the household space, the plant is of great benefit to the physical and mental health of human bodies.

Modern industrial technologies, including mechanical technologies, engineering technologies, electronic technologies, computer management technologies, modern information technologies, biotechnology and the like, are widely adopted in modern greenhouse industries, the development prospect of the device which can be totally closed and completely get rid of the constraint of natural conditions is not huge, the combination examples of the greenhouse and the multi-sense plants on the market are not numerous, the size of most greenhouses is huge and bloated, and the greenhouse cannot be widely applied to the aspects of household life due to the restriction of environmental factors such as space, water sources and the like.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to: provides an innovative desktop greenhouse to solve the defects.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an intention type desktop greenhouse, includes the translucent cover body, base, water storage device, droplet filling device, intelligent control device, the polygenetic plant, the translucent cover body sets up the top at the base, the top of base is equipped with cultivates the soil box, it is equipped with cultivates soil in the soil box, water storage device sets up in the base, the intelligent control device is integrated in the inside of base, cultivate and plant the polygenetic plant on the soil, drip irrigation the device intercommunication water storage device a little, just drip irrigation the device a little and extend to the top of the polygenetic plant, be equipped with soil temperature and humidity sensor on the lateral wall of cultivateing the soil box, be equipped with one-way exhaust strip on the lateral wall in the place ahead of base, one-way exhaust strip communicates to the inside of the translucent cover body.

Preferably, the soil temperature and humidity sensor is immersed in the culture soil in half and extends out of the culture soil in the other half, the soil temperature and humidity sensor penetrates through the shell of the base and is integrated with a prompting lamp on the part exposed out of the base, and the soil temperature and humidity sensor is connected with an intelligent control device arranged inside the base.

Preferably, a charging and data exchange interface is arranged on the side wall of the base, and a rechargeable battery is integrated in the base.

Preferably, the base and the transparent cover body are both square, the water storage device is a pop-up water storage bin, a back supporting plate is vertically arranged above the base, a top plate is vertically arranged above the back supporting plate, the micro drip irrigation device comprises a water intake, a micro water pump, a drainage tube and a drip irrigation strip, the water intake extends into the pop-up water storage bin, the drip irrigation strip is arranged on the top plate, a plurality of drip irrigation openings are arranged on the drip irrigation strip, the drainage tube is communicated with the water intake and the drip irrigation strip, most of the tube body of the drainage tube is arranged in the back supporting plate, the micro water pump is integrated on one section of the drainage tube positioned in the base, the top plate is provided with a light source strip, the light source strip is provided with a plurality of lamp beads, the light source strip and the micro-drip irrigation device are connected with an intelligent control device arranged inside the base, and the rear supporting plate is provided with a one-way air inlet valve communicated with the inside of the transparent cover and the external environment.

Preferably, a heating tube is integrated in the rear supporting plate, and the heating tube is connected with an intelligent control device arranged in the base.

Preferably, the bottom and the mouth of the culture soil tank are both inclined.

Preferably, the base is semi-circular with the translucent cover body, water storage device is for setting up the aqua storage tank in the base bottom, through screw thread swivelling joint between aqua storage tank and the base, the top of base is equipped with three cylinders along the profile direction of the translucent cover body, three cylinders include that two symmetries set up the post and the water guide post that sets up at the rear of generating heat on the left and right sides, three the top of cylinder be equipped with a plectane, be equipped with light filling lamp and miniature drip irrigation head on the plectane, the droplet filling is put and is driped irrigation the head through the inside intercommunication aqua storage tank and the miniature of water guide post, the integration has the small-size pump body in the droplet filling device, the integration has the heating tube in the heating tube, light filling lamp, little drip irrigation device all link to each other with the intelligent control device who sets up in the base.

Preferably, a one-way air inlet valve communicated with the external environment and the interior of the transparent cover body is arranged on the side wall of the semicircular base.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the creative desktop greenhouse enables people to observe the growth process of plants indoors, increases the indoor greening degree, decorates the indoor environment, is provided with the one-way exhaust strip on the base, can release smell given off by a plurality of plants into the external environment, has the functions of relieving the mind and body and adjusting negative emotion, is small in size, convenient and movable, does not need to be fixed on the ground, is not limited by the field condition, integrates the intelligent control device in the base, only needs to select related data and planted plant types through the charging and data exchange interface at the early stage of planting, only needs to carry out simple regular water adding operation at the later stage, does not have other complex operation processes, enables the greenhouse to be suitable for other people with lower learning capacity such as the old people, and has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient operation, attractive appearance, practicability and the like on the whole, the image of the traditional greenhouse which is too bulky is changed, the floor area of the greenhouse is miniaturized and tableted, and the method has high practicability and popularization significance.

Drawings

FIG. 1: the utility model has a structure schematic diagram;

FIG. 2: the structure of the water storage device is shown schematically;

FIG. 3: the structure of the micro-droplet irrigation device is shown schematically;

FIG. 4: the top plate structure of the utility model is schematic;

FIG. 5: the utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a circular embodiment.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is made with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 to 5:

as shown in figures 1-5, a creative desktop greenhouse comprises a transparent cover body 11, a base 12, a water storage device, a micro-drop irrigation device, an intelligent control device and a multi-sense plant 7, wherein the transparent cover body 11 is arranged above the base 12, a cultivation soil tank is arranged at the top of the base 12, cultivation soil 123 is arranged in the cultivation soil tank, the bottom and the opening of the cultivation soil tank are inclined, the inclined cultivation soil tank can improve the planting area of the cultivation soil 123 and is beneficial to improving the simultaneous planting type of the multi-sense plant 7, the water storage device is arranged in the base 12, the intelligent control device is integrated in the base 12, the multi-sense plant 7 is planted in the cultivation soil 123, the micro-drop irrigation device is communicated with the water storage device, the micro-drop irrigation device extends to the upper part of the multi-sense plant 7 to supply water for the multi-sense plant 7, a soil temperature and humidity sensor 122 is arranged on the side wall of the cultivation soil tank, and half of the soil temperature and humidity sensor 122 is submerged in the cultivation soil 123, The other half of the soil temperature and humidity sensor 122 extends out of the culture soil 123 to realize double detection of the humidity and the internal environment temperature of the culture soil 123, a prompting lamp is integrated on the part of the soil temperature and humidity sensor 122, which is exposed out of the base 12, a charging and data exchange interface 6 is arranged on the side wall of the base 12, the functions of data exchange and initial parameter setting of an intelligent control device integrated in the base 12 are realized on the basis of playing a charging role, a rechargeable battery is integrated in the base 12, in daily use, the power supply of the battery can be selected, and the power supply of a plug wire can be selected, the prompting lamp can light different colors to remind a user under the conditions of water shortage of a water storage device, power shortage of the battery, full power of the battery and the like, the soil temperature and humidity sensor 122 is connected with the intelligent control device arranged in the base and realizes automatic control by the intelligent control device, be equipped with one-way exhaust strip 121 on the lateral wall in the dead ahead of base 12, one-way exhaust strip 121 communicates to the inside of translucent cover body 11, can discharge outside environment with the inside fragrance that the multi-sense plant 7 of translucent cover body sent out and other gaseous factors, can play the effect of alleviating physical and mental, regulation negative emotion.

The utility model has two embodiments, firstly, when the base 12 and the transparent cover 11 are both square, the water storage device can be a pop-up type water storage bin 3, a back supporting plate 13 is vertically arranged above the base 12, a top plate 14 is vertically arranged above the back supporting plate 13, the micro drip irrigation device comprises a water intake 41, a micro water pump 42, a drainage tube 43 and a drip irrigation strip 44, the water intake 41 extends into the pop-up type water storage bin 3 to take water, the drip irrigation strip 44 is arranged on the top plate 14, the drip irrigation strip 44 is provided with a plurality of drip irrigation ports 45, the drip irrigation operation can be carried out on the multi-sense plant 7, the drainage tube 43 is communicated with the water intake 41 and the drip irrigation strip 44, the water in the pop-up type water storage bin 3 can be pumped onto the drip irrigation strip 44 to realize the drip irrigation function through the drip irrigation ports 45, most of the tube 43 is arranged in the back supporting plate 13, the micro water pump 42 is integrated on one section of the drainage tube 43 in the base 12, be equipped with light source strip 5 on roof 14, be equipped with a plurality of lamp pearls 51 on light source strip 5, can realize the light filling function of multisensory plant 7, light source strip 5 and little drip irrigation the device all with set up the intelligent control device in base 12 inside and realize automatic control by it, be equipped with the one-way admission valve 131 of the inside and external environment of intercommunication translucent cover 11 on the back fagging 13, mainly be used for absorbing the production of the multisensory plant 7 of carbon dioxide help from external environment, it has the heating tube to integrate in back fagging 13 simultaneously, and the heating tube links to each other with the intelligent control device who sets up in base 12 inside, can realize the temperature regulation of internal environment.

In another embodiment, the base 12 and the transparent cover 11 are semi-circular, the water storage device is changed into a water storage tank 31 disposed at the bottom end of the base 12, the water storage tank 31 is rotatably connected with the base 12 through threads, three columns are disposed above the base 12 along the contour direction of the transparent cover 11, the three columns include two heating columns 15 symmetrically disposed at the left and right sides and a water guide column 16 disposed at the rear, top circular plates 17 are disposed at the top ends of the three columns, a light supplement lamp and a micro drip irrigation head are disposed on the top circular plates 17, the overall structure of the micro drip irrigation device is unchanged, only the drainage tube 43 is changed from passing through the water guide column 16 from passing through the rear supporting plate 13, the micro drip irrigation device passes through the inside of the water guide column 16 and then communicates with the water storage tank 31 and the micro drip irrigation head, a small pump body is integrated in the micro drip irrigation device, a heating tube is integrated in the heating column 15, the heating tube, the light supplement lamp, and the water guide column 16, The droplet irrigation devices are connected with an intelligent control device arranged in the base 12, and can be automatically controlled by the intelligent control device, the side wall of the semicircular base 12 is provided with a one-way air inlet valve 131 which is communicated with the external environment and the inside of the transparent cover body 11, and the one-way air inlet valve 131 is arranged on the side wall of the base 12 because the structure of the rear supporting plate 13 is not arranged in the embodiment.

The utility model relates to a creative desktop greenhouse, which is characterized in that in the actual use process, firstly, a proper amount of culture soil 123 is put into a culture soil groove, then a multi-sense plant 7 is planted on the culture soil 123, then a transparent cover body 11 and a base 12 are connected and fixed, then a data line is connected in a charging and data exchange interface 6, preset parameters are simply set in special software on a computer terminal, a certain amount of water is pre-stored in a water storage device, the selling link can be carried out, in the daily use process, when the temperature and the humidity in the environment are sensed by a soil temperature and humidity sensor 122 and are not in the preset range, an intelligent control device can respectively control a heating pipe to heat and a micro-droplet filling device to start drip irrigation, the starting and stopping of a light source strip 5 or a light supplement lamp are controlled by the environment and a preset program, in the specific implementation, a light sensor can be additionally arranged in the soil temperature and humidity sensor 122 or beside the light source strip 5 (or the lamp), in a preset specific time period, a program can firstly detect whether ambient light is sufficient or not and whether the ambient light meets the requirements of plant growth or not, if the information transmitted by the light sensor is not met, the intelligent control device can control the lamp beads 51 on the light source strip 5 or the light supplement lamps on the top circular plate 17 to start working, so that automatic adjustment of the inner environment is realized, the one-way air inlet valve 131 can automatically absorb air from the external environment to maintain the normal requirements of the multi-sense plants 7, other information molecules such as oxygen generated by the multi-sense plants 7 and the like can be discharged from the one-way air exhaust strip 121 to the external environment, a user only needs to charge and fill the equipment according to different color changes of the set indicator lamps, the use difficulty is greatly reduced, and the device can be used by old people or other people with poor learning ability.

The utility model is described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and it is within the scope of the utility model to adopt the method concept and technical solution of the utility model to make such insubstantial modifications, or to directly apply the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other applications without any modification.

Claims

1. A creative desktop greenhouse is characterized by comprising a transparent cover body (11), a base (12), a water storage device, a micro-droplet irrigation device, an intelligent control device and a multi-sense plant (7), the transparent cover body (11) is arranged above the base (12), the top of the base (12) is provided with a culture soil groove, culture soil (123) is arranged in the culture soil tank, the water storage device is arranged in the base (12), the intelligent control device is integrated in the base (12), the culture soil (123) is planted with a multi-sense plant (7), the micro-droplet irrigation device is communicated with the water storage device, the micro drip irrigation device extends to the upper part of the multi-sense plant (7), a soil temperature and humidity sensor (122) is arranged on the side wall of the soil cultivation tank, a one-way exhaust strip (121) is arranged on the side wall right in front of the base (12), the one-way exhaust bar (121) is communicated to the inside of the transparent cover body (11).

2. The creative desktop greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein one half of the soil temperature and humidity sensor (122) is immersed in the culture soil (123), the other half of the soil temperature and humidity sensor extends out of the culture soil (123), the soil temperature and humidity sensor (122) penetrates through a shell of the base (12) and is integrated with a prompting lamp on a part exposed out of the base (12), and the soil temperature and humidity sensor (122) is connected with an intelligent control device arranged inside the base.

3. The creative desktop greenhouse of claim 2, wherein the side wall of the base (12) is provided with a charging and data exchange interface (6), and the base (12) is internally integrated with a rechargeable battery.

4. The creative desktop greenhouse of claim 3, wherein the base (12) and the transparent cover body (11) are both square, the water storage device is a pop-up water storage bin (3), a back support plate (13) is vertically arranged above the base (12), a top plate (14) is vertically arranged above the back support plate (13), the droplet irrigation device comprises a water intake (41), a micro water pump (42), a drainage tube (43) and drip irrigation strips (44), the water intake (41) extends into the pop-up water storage bin (3), the drip irrigation strips (44) are arranged on the top plate (14), the drip irrigation strips (44) are provided with a plurality of drip irrigation ports (45), the drainage tube (43) is communicated with the water intake (41) and the drip irrigation strips (44), and most of tubes of the drainage tube (43) are arranged in the back support plate (13), miniature pump (42) integration is on one section drainage tube (43) that is located base (12), be equipped with light source strip (5) on roof (14), be equipped with a plurality of lamp pearls (51) on light source strip (5), light source strip (5) and little drip irrigation device all link to each other with the intelligent control device who sets up in base (12), be equipped with one-way admission valve (131) that communicate the inside of the translucent cover body (11) and external environment on back fagging (13).

5. The creative desktop greenhouse of claim 4, wherein heating tubes are integrated in the rear supporting plate (13) and connected with an intelligent control device arranged inside the base (12).

6. The creative desktop greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the bottom and the opening of the cultivation soil tank are inclined.

7. The creative desktop greenhouse of claim 3, wherein the base (12) and the transparent cover (11) are semi-circular, the water storage device is a water storage tank (31) arranged at the bottom end of the base (12), the water storage tank (31) is connected with the base (12) in a rotating manner through threads, three cylinders are arranged above the base (12) along the outline direction of the transparent cover (11), the three cylinders comprise two heating columns (15) symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side and a water guide column (16) arranged at the rear side, a top circular plate (17) is arranged at the top end of each cylinder, a light supplementing lamp and a micro drip irrigation head are arranged on the top circular plate (17), the micro drip irrigation head is arranged inside the water storage tank (31) and the micro drip irrigation head through the water guide column (16), and a small pump body is integrated in the micro drip irrigation device, heating tubes are integrated in the heating columns (15), and the heating tubes, the light supplementing lamps and the micro-drip irrigation devices are all connected with an intelligent control device arranged in the base (12).

8. The creative desktop greenhouse of claim 7, wherein the side wall of the semicircular base (12) is provided with a one-way air inlet valve (131) communicated with the external environment and the inside of the transparent cover body (11).