CN216163680U

CN216163680U - Ecological protection slope of hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN216163680U
Application number: CN202122064015.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜丽; 厚福义
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Sichuan Jinmaoyuan Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-30
Filing date: 2021-08-30
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic engineering ecological protection slope, which comprises a slope protection body, an installation area, a planting assembly and a spraying assembly, wherein the slope protection body is integrally of an inclined structure, the installation area is embedded in the side wall of the slope protection body, the planting assembly is embedded in the installation area, and the spraying assembly is installed on the planting assembly. According to the utility model, by utilizing the multiple groups of the first planting area and the second planting area formed in the installation area, workers can conveniently select different adaptive plants for use according to different areas, the stability of the whole slope protection is enhanced, water and soil loss is avoided, and the follow-up disassembly, replacement and maintenance are convenient.

Description

Ecological protection slope of hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological slope protection, in particular to a hydraulic engineering ecological slope protection.

Background

Ecological bank protection can prevent soil erosion and water loss, reduces slope body pore water pressure, holds back the rainfall, weakens and spatters, control soil grain and runs off, can improve the environmental function, can resume destroyed ecological environment, and the noise reduction reduces light pollution, along with people's planting to ecological environment, the rate of utilization of ecological bank protection progressively increases.

The prior art has the following defects: present ecological bank protection effect is relatively poor, can not carry out the subregion to plant and administer and maintenance planting work, and can not protect to the different plants of the different replacements of the situation of receiving water of local position, and the protective effect that leads to the bank protection is not good, and present ecological bank protection does not possess the automatic function of spraying, can't evenly cover pesticide etc. and spray, very big increase staff's the intensity of spraying, improved the human cost of whole maintenance work.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an ecological protection slope for hydraulic engineering, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an ecological slope protection of preventing of hydraulic engineering, includes bank protection body, installing zone, plants the subassembly and sprays the subassembly, the bank protection body wholly is slope column structure, the installing zone inlays to be established at bank protection body lateral wall, it inlays to establish in the installing zone to plant the subassembly, spray the unit mount on planting the subassembly, and spray the subassembly output and cover on planting the subassembly.

As a further preferred of this technical scheme, the installing zone is whole to be the rectangle structure, and the installing zone lateral wall all adopts cement to pour all around, and the installing zone bottom is open column structure and bank protection body intercommunication.

As a further preferred of this technical scheme, it includes that vertical reinforcement, horizontal reinforcement of multiunit, multiunit No. two horizontal reinforcements, top are equipped with open-ended plant frame and plant to plant the subassembly, vertical reinforcement fixed mounting is in the installing zone middle part, vertical reinforcement is divided into an area, No. two areas with the installing zone, multiunit horizontal reinforcement even interval is fixed in an area, multiunit No. two horizontal reinforcement even interval is fixed in No. two areas, form a kind of kind district between the horizontal reinforcement each other, form No. two kind of districts between No. two horizontal reinforcements each other, plant the frame and correspond to inlay and establish in a kind of district, No. two kind of district, plant is laid and is planted in planting the frame, and the root of the kind of plant extends to the bank protection originally internally.

As a further preferred aspect of the present technical solution, the bottom end of the planting frame is provided with the absorbent cotton, and the planting frame is fittingly installed with the first planting area and the second planting area.

As a further preferred aspect of the present technical solution, the planting frame is made of a hard degradable material, and the planting frame is fixedly connected to the first planting area and the second planting area by bolts.

As a further preferred of this technical scheme, spray assembly includes that two sets of holding rings, spray tube, fixed plate, switching pipe, outside extension pipe, material pumping pump, multiunit extend atomizer and rotating part, and two sets of holding rings symmetry are installed in horizontal reinforcement upper surface both sides No. one, the spray tube passes through the bearing and rotates to wear to establish in the holding ring, the multiunit extend the even intercommunication of atomizer on the spray tube, fixed plate lock installation is in bank protection body upper surface one side, the switching pipe rotates to be installed at the fixed plate inner wall and communicates with the spray tube, outside extension pipe is worn to establish at the fixed plate outer wall and communicates with the switching pipe, material pumping pump installation is in outside extension pipe end department, the rotating part is installed on the fixed plate.

As a further preferred of this technical scheme, the rotating part includes step motor, drive gear and drive gear, step motor passes through support mounting on fixed plate inner wall top, drive gear installs at the step motor output, the drive gear cover is established in the switching pipe outside, and drive gear meshing are connected.

The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering ecological protection slope, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) according to the utility model, through arranging the planting assembly, the vertical reinforcing member and the multiple groups of the first transverse reinforcing member and the second transverse reinforcing member are cut, so that the multiple groups of the first planting area and the second planting area are formed in the installation area, workers can conveniently select different plants to adapt to the different areas according to the different areas for use, the stability of the whole slope protection is enhanced, water and soil loss is avoided, the planting frames are correspondingly embedded in the first planting area and the second planting area to cultivate the plants, and the plants can be well protected.

(2) According to the utility model, by arranging the spraying assembly, when the plants need to be fertilized and subsequently deinsectized, the external pesticide is communicated with the external extension pipe, the electrically-controlled material pumping pump is used for conveying the external pesticide into the spray pipe, and the pesticide is atomized and sprayed out through the multiple groups of extension atomizing nozzles, so that the plants in the planting frame can be sprayed, the stable growth of the plants is ensured, the large loss of soil caused by the death of the plants is avoided, the spraying equipment is reserved, the spraying is convenient for workers to spray, and the defects of large pesticide spraying workload and small coverage range of the workers when the spraying equipment is held by hands are avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a planting assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting area structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the spray assembly of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the utility model at a in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a slope protection body; 2. an installation area; 3. a planting assembly; 4. a spray assembly; 5. a vertical stiffener; 6. a first transverse stiffener; 7. a second transverse stiffener; 8. planting frames; 9. planting; 10. a first area; 11. region two; 12. a first planting area; 13. a second planting area; 14. absorbing cotton; 15. a positioning ring; 16. a nozzle; 17. a fixing plate; 18. a transfer tube; 19. an outer extension tube; 20. a material pumping pump; 21. extending the atomizer; 22. a rotating part; 23. a stepping motor; 24. a drive gear; 25. a transmission gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides the technical solutions: the utility model provides an ecological slope protection of preventing of hydraulic engineering, includes slope protection body 1, installing zone 2, plants subassembly 3 and sprays subassembly 4, slope protection body 1 wholly is slope column structure, installing zone 2 inlays to be established at slope protection body 1 lateral wall, it inlays to establish in installing zone 2 to plant subassembly 3, spray subassembly 4 and install on planting subassembly 3, and spray 4 output covers on planting subassembly 3.

In this embodiment, specifically: installing zone 2 wholly is the rectangle structure, and installing zone 2 lateral wall all adopts cement to pour all around, and 2 bottoms in installing zone are open column structure and slope protection body 1 intercommunication.

In this embodiment, specifically: the planting assembly 3 comprises a vertical reinforcing piece 5, a plurality of groups of first transverse reinforcing pieces 6, a plurality of groups of second transverse reinforcing pieces 7, a planting frame 8 with an opening at the top end and a plant 9, wherein the vertical reinforcing piece 5 is fixedly arranged in the middle of an installation area 2, the installation area 2 is divided into a first area 10 and a second area 11 by the vertical reinforcing piece 5, the plurality of groups of the first transverse reinforcing pieces 6 are uniformly fixed in the first area 10 at intervals, the plurality of groups of the second transverse reinforcing pieces 7 are uniformly fixed in the second area 11 at intervals, a first planting area 12 is formed between the first transverse reinforcing pieces 6, a second planting area 13 is formed between the second transverse reinforcing pieces 7, the planting frame 8 is correspondingly embedded in the first planting area 12 and the second planting area 13, the plant 9 is laid and planted in the planting frame 8, and the root of the plant 9 extends into the slope protection body 1, through vertical reinforcement 5 and a horizontal reinforcement 6 of multiunit, No. two horizontal reinforcements 7 cut off, make the interior multiunit of formation of installing zone 2 plant district 12, No. two plant districts 13, make things convenient for the staff to select the different plant 9 of adaptation to use according to regional difference, strengthened the stability of whole bank protection, avoid soil erosion and water loss, plant frame 8 and correspond to inlay and establish and plant district 12, No. two plant district 13 and cultivate plant 9, can carry out good protection to plant 9.

In this embodiment, specifically: the absorption cotton 14 is installed to planting frame 8 bottom end, and plants frame 8 and planting district 12, No. two planting district 13 adaptation installations, can carry out the water conservation to plant 9, has guaranteed the stable growth of plant 9.

In this embodiment, specifically: plant frame 8 and adopt stereoplasm degradable material to make, and plant frame 8 and plant district 12, No. two planting district 13 fixed connection through the bolt.

In this embodiment, specifically: the spraying assembly 4 comprises two groups of positioning rings 15, a spray pipe 16, a fixing plate 17, a transfer pipe 18, an external extension pipe 19, a pumping pump 20, a plurality of groups of extension atomizing spray heads 21 and a rotating part 22, wherein the two groups of positioning rings 15 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper surface of a transverse reinforcement member 6, the spray pipe 16 is rotatably arranged in the positioning rings 15 through bearings, the plurality of groups of extension atomizing spray heads 21 are uniformly communicated with the spray pipe 16, the fixing plate 17 is locked and arranged on one side of the upper surface of the revetment body 1, the transfer pipe 18 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the fixing plate 17 and communicated with the spray pipe 16, the external extension pipe 19 is arranged on the outer wall of the fixing plate 17 and communicated with the transfer pipe 18, the pumping pump 20 is arranged at the end of the external extension pipe 19, the rotating part 22 is arranged on the fixing plate 17, the electrically controlled pumping pump 20 is used for conveying external pesticides into the spray pipe 16 and atomizing and spraying the pesticides through the plurality of groups of extension atomizing spray heads 21, can spray the inside plant 9 of planting frame 8, guarantee the stable growth of plant 9, avoid causing a large amount of losses of soil because the death of plant 9.

In this embodiment, specifically: rotating part 22 includes step motor 23, drive gear 24 and drive gear 25, step motor 23 passes through support mounting on fixed plate 17 inner wall top, drive gear 24 installs at step motor 23 output, drive gear 25 cover is established in the switching pipe 18 outside, and drive gear 24 is connected with drive gear 25 meshing, orders about spray tube 16 and rotates the fine setting about, can carry out the fine setting to the angle of spraying that extends atomizer 21 and handle, has further increased whole spraying range, can cover comprehensively to the plant 9 on the bank protection body 1 and spray.

The working principle is that when in use, the installation area 2 is embedded in the slope protection body 1 to provide a reserved position for the installation of the subsequent planting assembly 3, the planting assembly 3 is arranged, and the vertical reinforcing piece 5 and the multiple groups of the first transverse reinforcing piece 6 and the second transverse reinforcing piece 7 are cut off, so that the multiple groups of the first planting area 12 and the second planting area 13 formed in the installation area 2 are convenient for workers to select different plants 9 to use according to different areas, the stability of the whole slope protection is enhanced, the water and soil loss is avoided, the planting frame 8 is correspondingly embedded in the first planting area 12 and the second planting area 13 to cultivate the plants 9, the plants 9 can be well protected, the plants 9 are prevented from falling off, and the planting frame 8, the first planting area 12 and the second planting area 13 adopt a separable structure, so that the assembling of the workers is convenient, the subsequent disassembly, replacement and maintenance are convenient, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the period of slope protection maintenance is prolonged, through the arrangement of the spraying assembly 4, when the plants 9 need to be fertilized and subsequently deinsectized, the external pesticide is communicated with the external extension pipe 19, the electric control material pumping pump 20 conveys the external pesticide into the spray pipe 16, the pesticide is atomized and sprayed out through the multiple groups of extension atomizing spray heads 21, the plants 9 in the planting frame 8 can be sprayed, the stable growth of the plants 9 is ensured, the large loss of soil caused by the death of the plants 9 is avoided, the spraying equipment is reserved to facilitate the spraying of the workers, the defects that the workload of spraying the pesticide by the manual spraying equipment of the workers is large, the coverage range is small are overcome, and under the cooperation of the rotating part 22, the electric control stepping motor 23 drives the driving gear 24 to rotate, and the driving gear 24 is in meshed transmission connection with the transmission gear 25, consequently under step motor 23's transmission, under the linkage of switching pipe 18, order about spray tube 16 and rotate the fine setting about, can carry out the fine setting to the angle of spraying that extends atomizer 21 and handle, further increased whole spraying range, can cover comprehensively to plant 9 on the bank protection body 1 and spray, promoted whole maintenance precision.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ecological slope protection of preventing of hydraulic engineering, a serial communication port, including bank protection body (1), installing zone (2), planting subassembly (3) and spray subassembly (4), bank protection body (1) wholly is slope column structure, installing zone (2) are inlayed and are established at bank protection body (1) lateral wall, it inlays and establishes in installing zone (2) to plant subassembly (3), spray subassembly (4) and install on planting subassembly (3), and spray subassembly (4) output and cover on planting subassembly (3).

2. The ecological revetment of hydraulic engineering of claim 1, wherein: installing zone (2) wholly is the rectangle structure, and installing zone (2) lateral wall all adopts cement to pour all around, and installing zone (2) bottom is open column structure and bank protection body (1) intercommunication.

3. The ecological revetment of hydraulic engineering of claim 1, wherein: plant subassembly (3) and be equipped with open-ended planting frame (8) and plant (9) including vertical reinforcement (5), multiunit horizontal reinforcement (6), multiunit No. two horizontal reinforcements (7), top, vertical reinforcement (5) fixed mounting is in installing zone (2) middle part, vertical reinforcement (5) are divided into installing zone (2) region (10), No. two region (11), multiunit horizontal reinforcement (6) even interval is fixed in region (10), multiunit No. two horizontal reinforcements (7) even interval is fixed in region (11), form one kind between horizontal reinforcement (6) and plant district (12) each other, form two kinds between two horizontal reinforcements (7) and plant district (13) each other, it establishes in planting district (12) to plant frame (8) correspondence and inlays, In the second planting area (13), the plants (9) are laid and planted in the planting frame (8), and the roots of the plants (9) extend into the slope protection body (1).

4. The ecological revetment of hydraulic engineering of claim 3, wherein: the absorption cotton (14) is installed to planting frame (8) bottom end, and plants frame (8) and planting district (12), planting district (13) adaptation installation No. two.

5. The ecological revetment of hydraulic engineering of claim 3, wherein: plant frame (8) and adopt stereoplasm degradable material to make, and plant frame (8) and plant district (12), No. two planting district (13) fixed connection through the bolt.

6. The ecological revetment of hydraulic engineering of claim 1, wherein: the spraying assembly (4) comprises two groups of positioning rings (15), a spray pipe (16), a fixing plate (17), a switching pipe (18), an external extension pipe (19), a material pumping pump (20), a plurality of groups of extension atomizing spray heads (21) and a rotating part (22), wherein the two groups of positioning rings (15) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper surface of a transverse reinforcing part (6), the spray pipe (16) is rotatably arranged in the positioning rings (15) through a bearing, the plurality of groups of extension atomizing spray heads (21) are uniformly communicated on the spray pipe (16), the fixing plate (17) is locked and arranged on one side of the upper surface of the revetment body (1), the switching pipe (18) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the fixing plate (17) and communicated with the spray pipe (16), the external extension pipe (19) is arranged on the outer wall of the fixing plate (17) in a penetrating manner and communicated with the switching pipe (18), and the material pumping pump (20) is arranged at the end of the external extension pipe (19), the rotating part (22) is mounted on the stationary plate (17).

7. The ecological revetment of hydraulic engineering of claim 6, wherein: rotating part (22) include step motor (23), drive gear (24) and drive gear (25), step motor (23) pass through the support mounting on fixed plate (17) inner wall top, drive gear (24) are installed at step motor (23) output, drive gear (25) cover is established in switching pipe (18) outside, and drive gear (24) are connected with drive gear (25) meshing.