CN216156496U

CN216156496U - Ecological slope protection

Info

Publication number: CN216156496U
Application number: CN202122185931.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴浪; 赵仁宪
Original assignee: Chongqing Qijiang District Water Resources Bureau
Current assignee: Chongqing Qijiang District Water Resources Bureau
Priority date: 2021-09-09
Filing date: 2021-09-09
Publication date: 2022-04-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of ecological protection, in particular to an ecological slope protection, which comprises a slope body, wherein a slope surface is arranged on the slope body, a hard protective layer is arranged on the slope surface, a blocking frame is fixedly connected to the hard protective layer, a planting layer is arranged in the blocking frame, and vegetation is planted on the planting layer; the protective layer is provided with a vegetation hole for the root of the vegetation to pass through. This scheme does benefit to ecological environment protection.

Description

Ecological slope protection

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of ecological protection, in particular to an ecological slope protection.

Background

With the continuous promotion of ecological civilization construction, hard materials such as reinforced concrete, block stone brickwork and cement grass planting bricks are adopted to protect the river bank in the river channel treatment process, although the flood prevention safety requirement for a moment is met, the hardness of the surface of the river bank protection slope is improved, and the protection capability of the protection slope is improved. However, the protection mode causes no vegetation on the revetment, which is not beneficial to ecological environment protection.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an ecological slope protection, which is beneficial to ecological environment protection.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an ecological slope protection comprises a slope body, wherein a slope surface is arranged on the slope body, a hard protective layer is arranged on the slope surface, a blocking frame is fixedly connected onto the protective layer, a planting layer is arranged in the blocking frame, and vegetation is planted on the planting layer; the protective layer is provided with a vegetation hole for the root of the vegetation to pass through.

The principle and the advantages of the scheme are as follows: the hard protective layer covers the slope surface and is used for protecting the slope surface of the slope body, so that the hardness of the surface of the slope surface of the slope protection is improved, the protection capability of the slope protection is improved, and the flood prevention safety requirement can be met. Keep off the frame and be used for spacing planting the layer for planting the layer and can not the landing in the top of protective layer, it is more stable that the layer of planting is located the protective layer. Through planting the vegetation on planting the layer, the vegetation can improve ecological environment, is favorable to ecological environment protection. The setting in vegetation hole for the root of vegetation can pass the vegetation hole and prick into the slope body of protective layer below, and the vegetation can pin the soil and water of protective layer below, thereby plays the domatic effect of ecological maintenance, provides the basis for original ecological recovery, and then has reduced the destruction that causes the original ecology in engineering construction area. In addition, the root of the vegetation is pricked into the slope body below the protective layer, the planting layer and the slope body are firmly connected together by the root of the vegetation, the fixation of the planting layer is realized, and the planting layer is more stable on the fixed layer.

Preferably, as a refinement, the protective layer extends over the top of the ramp body, the top of the ramp body being disposed horizontally. Thereby, the protective layer can protect the top of the slope body.

Preferably, as an improvement, fixedly on the top of the slope body be equipped with the water tank, be equipped with the filter plate on the top of water tank, fixedly connected with horizontal outlet pipe on the bottom of water tank, be connected with the connecting pipe between the bottom of outlet pipe and water tank, be equipped with the valve on the connecting pipe, be equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles along the length direction transverse distribution of outlet pipe on the outlet pipe. When raining, the water tank can catch rainwater, and the water collection is realized. The filter plate is used for filtering the rainwater, avoids external impurity, for example the leaf enters into the bottom of water tank and plugs up connecting pipe, outlet pipe and shower nozzle. After the rainwater was caught to the water tank, when needs were watered to the vegetation, control flap, the valve was opened, and water in the water tank enters into the outlet pipe through the connecting pipe under the effect of gravity to flow out in the shower nozzle on the outlet pipe, the water that flows down along the inclined plane of bank protection flows downwards, thereby has realized watering the irrigation to the vegetation, has improved the utilization ratio to the rainwater resource, has alleviateed the water burden that the vegetation watered. In addition, the water in the water tank flows downwards under the action of gravity, a water pump is not needed to drive the water in the water tank to irrigate, and energy is saved.

Preferably, as an improvement, the filter plate is located on the top of the water tank, the middle of the filter plate is high, and the two ends of the filter plate are low. From this, the surface of filter plate is the state of slope, and the impurity that falls on the filter plate like this can slide to both sides under the inclined plane effect of filter plate to realized the automatic clearance of the impurity on the filter plate, need not artifical clearance, avoided piling up impurity on the filter plate and blockking up the filter plate.

Preferably, as an improvement, one end of the filter plate is rotatably connected to the top of the water tank, and the other end of the filter plate is clamped with the side wall of the water tank. From this, the one end of filter plate is rotated and is connected on the top of water tank, and the filter plate can rotate like this to make the top of water tank open, the workman of being convenient for enters into the top of water tank and can clear up and maintain water tank inside. When the filter plate cover is closed on the top of the water tank, the end part of the filter plate is clamped with the side wall of the water tank, and the filter plate is fixed on the water tank.

Preferably, as an improvement, fixedly connected with fixture block on the lateral wall of water tank rotates on the tip of filter plate and is connected with the swing board, all is equipped with the jack on swing board and the fixture block, has inserted the bolt in the jack on the swing board and the jack on the fixture block. Therefore, the bolts are inserted into the insertion holes in the swing plate and the insertion holes in the clamping block at the same time, so that the swing plate is fixed on the clamping block, and the end part of the filter plate and the water tank are fixed.

Preferably, as an improvement, the both ends fixedly connected with support frame of outlet pipe, support frame and box fixed connection. The support frame is used for supporting the water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe is connected with the box body through the support frame.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of an ecological slope protection.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the structure of the water outlet pipe and the support frame in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a slope body 1, a protective layer 2, a water tank 3, a filter plate 4, a planting layer 5, a blocking frame 6, a vegetation hole 7, a water outlet pipe 8, a support frame 9, a spray head 10, a connecting pipe 11, a valve 12, a swing plate 13 and a clamping block 14.

The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached figures 1-3: the utility model provides an ecological slope protection, includes slope body 1, is equipped with the slope on the right flank of slope body 1, is equipped with stereoplasm protective layer 2 on the slope, and protective layer 2 in this embodiment is concreted reinforced concrete structure, and the top of slope body 1 is the level setting, and protective layer 2 extends to on the top of slope body 1 and the left surface of slope body 1. A blocking frame 6 is poured on the protective layer 2 on the slope, the blocking frame 6 can be a large blocking frame or a plurality of small blocking frames which are arranged together, a planting layer 5 is paved in the blocking frame 6, the planting layer 5 is nutrient soil, and vegetation is planted on the planting layer 5; the protective layer 2 is provided with a plurality of vegetation holes 7 for allowing roots of vegetation to pass through. Be equipped with water tank 3 through the bolt fastening on the top of the slope body 1, be equipped with filter plate 4 on the top of water tank 3, the middle part of filter plate 4 is upwards protruding to make the middle part of filter plate 4 high, both ends are low, are equipped with the filtration pore on the filter plate 4, and the left end of filter plate 4 articulates on the top left side wall of water tank 3, and the right-hand member of filter plate 4 and the top right side wall joint of water tank 3, and specific joint mode is: a clamping block 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the right side of the water tank 3 through bolts, a swinging plate 13 is hinged to the right side end of the filter plate 4, inserting holes are formed in the swinging plate 13 and the clamping block 14 and can be opposite to each other, and inserting pins are inserted into the inserting holes in the swinging plate 13 and the inserting holes in the clamping block 14.

Fixedly connected with horizontal outlet pipe 8 on the bottom of water tank 3, specific fixed mode is: referring to fig. 2, a support frame 9 is fixed on the bottom of the water tank 3 through bolts, and two ends of the water outlet pipe 8 are fixedly connected to the support frame 9 through bolts. A connecting pipe 11 is connected between the bottom of the water outlet pipe 8 and the bottom of the water tank 3, a valve 12 is arranged on the connecting pipe 11, a plurality of transversely distributed spray heads 10 are arranged on the water outlet pipe 8, and the plurality of spray heads 10 are distributed along the length direction of the water outlet pipe 8.

The specific implementation process is as follows: the protective layer 2 covers the slope surface and is used for protecting the slope surface of the slope body 1, so that the hardness of the surface of the slope surface of the slope protection is improved, the protection capability of the slope protection is improved, and the flood prevention safety requirement can be met. By planting the vegetation on the planting layer 5, the vegetation can improve the ecological environment, which is beneficial to ecological environment protection. The setting of vegetation hole 7 for the root of vegetation can pass vegetation hole 7 and prick into the slope body 1 of protective layer 2 below, and the vegetation can pin the soil and water of protective layer 2 below, thereby plays the domatic effect of ecological maintenance, provides the basis for original ecological recovery, and then has reduced the destruction that causes the original ecology in engineering construction area. In addition, the root of the vegetation is pricked into the slope body 1 below the protective layer 2, the planting layer 5 and the slope body 1 are firmly connected together by the root of the vegetation, the fixation of the planting layer 5 is realized, and the planting layer 5 is positioned on the fixed layer more stably.

When raining, the water tank 3 collects rainwater. The filter plate 4 is used for filtering rainwater, and prevents external impurities, such as leaves, from entering the bottom of the water tank 3 to block the connecting pipe 11, the water outlet pipe 8 and the spray head 10. After the rainwater was caught to water tank 3, when needs were watered to the vegetation, control flap 12, valve 12 opened, and the water in the water tank 3 enters into outlet pipe 8 through connecting pipe 11 under the effect of gravity to flow out in the shower nozzle 10 on the outlet pipe 8, the water that flows down flows along the inclined plane of bank protection, thereby has realized watering the irrigation to the vegetation.

When the inside of water tank 3 needs to be cleaned and maintained, the bolt is drawn out from the jack of swing plate 13 and the jack on fixture block 14, then swing plate 13 and fixture block 14 are no longer locked together, upward rotation filter plate 4, filter plate 4 upwards overturns around its left end to make the top of water tank 3 open, the workman can get into the inside of water tank 3 from the top of water tank 3 and clear up and maintain.

The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge in the art of designing and/or characterizing particular aspects and/or features is not described in any greater detail herein. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims

1. An ecological bank protection, its characterized in that: the slope is provided with a slope surface, a hard protective layer is arranged on the slope surface, a blocking frame is fixedly connected onto the protective layer, a planting layer is arranged in the blocking frame, and vegetation is planted on the planting layer; the protective layer is provided with vegetation holes for allowing the roots of the vegetation to penetrate through.

2. The ecological slope protection of claim 1, wherein: the protective layer extends to the top of the slope body, and the top of the slope body is horizontally arranged.

3. The ecological slope protection of claim 2, wherein: the water tank is fixedly arranged on the top of the slope body, the filter plate is arranged on the top of the water tank, the transverse water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank, a connecting pipe is connected between the water outlet pipe and the bottom of the water tank, a valve is arranged on the connecting pipe, and a plurality of spray heads which are transversely distributed along the length direction of the water outlet pipe are arranged on the water outlet pipe.

4. The ecological slope protection of claim 3, wherein: the filter plate is positioned on the top of the water tank, the middle of the filter plate is high, and the two ends of the filter plate are low.

5. The ecological slope protection of claim 4, wherein: one end of the filter plate is rotatably connected to the top of the water tank, and the other end of the filter plate is clamped with the side wall of the water tank.

6. The ecological slope protection of claim 5, wherein: the outer side wall of the water tank is fixedly connected with a clamping block, the end part of the filter plate is rotatably connected with a swing plate, the swing plate and the clamping block are both provided with insertion holes, and insertion pins are inserted into the insertion holes in the swing plate and the insertion holes in the clamping block.

7. The ecological slope protection of claim 6, wherein: the both ends fixedly connected with support frame of outlet pipe, support frame and box fixed connection.