CN216146825U

CN216146825U - Full-automatic peach tree cultivation device

Info

Publication number: CN216146825U
Application number: CN202122276959.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程琪; 曹萍萍; 程国庆; 柳云; 李天资
Original assignee: Hubei Qixianhong Park Management Service Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Qixianhong Park Management Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-21
Filing date: 2021-09-21
Publication date: 2022-04-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of peach tree cultivation and discloses a full-automatic peach tree cultivation device. Not only can collect the rainwater through watering the mechanism, simultaneously can also water the rainwater after collecting in the below cultivation inslot through controlling the shower nozzle of sideslip to the peach seedling to cultivation inslot waters, the utilization ratio of water resource has been improved, adopt automatic watering moreover, labour saving and time saving more, watering efficiency is showing and is promoting, can drive the piston through adjustment mechanism and reciprocate, through reciprocating of piston, can release the earth of cultivation inslot portion, the quick clearance in convenient cultivation groove.

Description

Full-automatic peach tree cultivation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of peach tree cultivation, in particular to a full-automatic peach tree cultivation device.

Background

As is known, the peach tree is a plant produced by peach after planting, is popularized and planted in a large range in the existing agricultural planting of the society, and needs to be cultivated in the growth process of the peach tree, so that the growth of seedlings is facilitated.

However, the existing cultivation device is difficult to collect rainwater and is used for seedling watering when in use, so that water waste is easily caused, and on the other hand, the soil in the cultivation groove is difficult to push out, so that the cultivation groove is inconvenient to clean up quickly. Therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide a full-automatic peach tree cultivating device to solve the problems in the background technology.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a full-automatic peach tree cultivation device, rainwater can be collected through a watering mechanism, the collected rainwater can be watered in a cultivation groove below through a left-right transverse spray head, peach seedlings in the cultivation groove are watered, the utilization rate of water resources is improved, automatic watering is adopted, time and labor are saved, the watering efficiency is remarkably improved, a piston can be driven to move up and down through an adjusting mechanism, soil in the cultivation groove can be pushed out through up and down movement of the piston, and the cultivation groove is convenient to clean quickly.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

a full-automatic peach tree cultivation device comprises a cultivation box, wherein a controller is fixedly connected to the front surface of the cultivation box, three cultivation grooves are formed in the upper surface of the cultivation box at equal intervals, support plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper surface of the cultivation box, a pouring mechanism is mounted at the tops of the support plates, a placement groove communicated with the cultivation grooves is formed in the cultivation box, and an adjusting mechanism is mounted in the placement groove;

watering mechanism includes liquid reserve tank, servo motor, threaded rod, case lid, immersible pump, regulating block, shower nozzle, hose and anchorage bar, the servo motor rigid coupling is on the extension board, and servo motor's drive end activity runs through the extension board and is connected with the threaded rod, and the regulating block has been cup jointed to the external screw thread of threaded rod, and the inside horizontal activity of regulating block runs through there is the anchorage bar, and the bottom rigid coupling of regulating block has the shower nozzle, and the intercommunication has the hose on the shower nozzle, and the one end of hose is connected with the immersible pump, and the top rigid coupling of extension board has the liquid reserve tank, and the top of liquid reserve tank articulates there is the case lid.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the submersible pump is fixedly connected inside the liquid storage tank, and the water outlet end of the submersible pump is communicated with the hose.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: two ends of the fastening rod are fixedly connected to the two support plates respectively, and one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the other support plate through a bearing.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the hose penetrates through the bottom of the liquid storage tank in a sealing mode.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: adjustment mechanism includes electric putter, piston, backup pad, flexible post and gag lever post, electric putter's top rigid coupling has the backup pad, and the inside activity of backup pad is run through there is the gag lever post, and the upper surface equidistance rigid coupling of backup pad has three flexible post, and the equal rigid coupling in top of three flexible post has the piston.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the piston is movably attached to the inner wall of the cultivation groove, and the supporting plate is movably mounted inside the placing groove.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the both ends of gag lever post all the rigid coupling in the inside of standing groove, and the gag lever post uses electric putter's axis to be the symmetric distribution as the benchmark.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the fixed end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected inside the placing groove, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the center of the lower surface of the supporting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the rainwater can be collected through the irrigation mechanism, the collected rainwater can be irrigated in the cultivation groove below through the horizontally-moving spray heads, and the peach seedlings in the cultivation groove are watered, so that the utilization rate of water resources is improved, and the automatic irrigation is adopted, so that time and labor are saved, and the irrigation efficiency is remarkably improved;

2. the piston can be driven to move up and down through the adjusting mechanism, and soil in the cultivation groove can be pushed out through the up-and-down movement of the piston, so that the cultivation groove can be cleaned quickly;

3. the device degree of automation is high, and the practicality is strong, possesses certain marketing prospect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a full-automatic peach tree cultivation device;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a watering mechanism in a full-automatic peach tree cultivating device;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting mechanism in the full-automatic peach tree cultivating device.

In the figure: 1. a controller; 2. a cultivation box; 3. a cultivation trough; 4. a support plate; 5. a watering mechanism; 51. a liquid storage tank; 52. a servo motor; 53. a threaded rod; 54. a box cover; 55. a submersible pump; 56. an adjusting block; 57. a spray head; 58. a hose; 59. a fastening rod; 6. an adjustment mechanism; 61. an electric push rod; 62. a piston; 63. a support plate; 64. a telescopic column; 65. a limiting rod; 7. and (6) placing the groove.

Detailed Description

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a full-automatic peach tree cultivation device comprises a cultivation box 2, a controller 1 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the cultivation box 2, three cultivation grooves 3 are equidistantly formed in the upper surface of the cultivation box 2, the controller 1 is DKC-Y110, support plates 4 are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper surface of the cultivation box 2, an irrigation mechanism 5 is mounted at the tops of the support plates 4, the irrigation mechanism 5 comprises a liquid storage box 51, a servo motor 52, a threaded rod 53, a box cover 54, a submersible pump 55, an adjusting block 56, a nozzle 57, a hose 58 and a fastening rod 59, the servo motor 52 is ACSM110-G04030LZ, the servo motor 52 is fixedly connected to the support plates 4, the driving end of the servo motor 52 movably penetrates through the support plates 4 and is connected with the threaded rod 53, the adjusting block 56 is sleeved on the outer thread of the threaded rod 53, the inner portion of the adjusting block 56 transversely movably penetrates through the fastening rod 59, and the bottom of the adjusting block 56 is fixedly connected with the nozzle 57, the intercommunication has hose 58 on shower nozzle 57, the one end of hose 58 is connected with immersible pump 55, the top rigid coupling of extension board 4 has liquid reserve tank 51, the top of liquid reserve tank 51 articulates there is case lid 54, immersible pump 55 rigid coupling is in the inside of liquid reserve tank 51, and immersible pump 55's play water end communicates with each other with hose 58, the both ends rigid coupling of anchorage bar 59 is respectively on two extension boards 4, the one end of threaded rod 53 is passed through the bearing and is rotated the connection on another extension board 4, the sealed bottom that runs through liquid reserve tank 51 of hose 58, not only can collect the rainwater through watering mechanism 5, simultaneously can also water the rainwater after collecting in below cultivation groove 3 through controlling shower nozzle 57 of sideslip, and water the peach seedling in the cultivation groove 3, the utilization ratio of water resource is improved, and adopt automatic watering, and more time saving and labor saving, watering efficiency is showing and is promoting.

In fig. 3, a placing groove 7 communicated with a cultivation groove 3 is formed inside a cultivation box 2, a storage battery is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the cultivation box 2, an adjusting mechanism 6 is installed inside the placing groove 7, the adjusting mechanism 6 comprises an electric push rod 61, a piston 62, a support plate 63, telescopic columns 64 and a limit rod 65, the top end of the electric push rod 61 is fixedly connected with the support plate 63, the limit rod 65 movably penetrates through the inside of the support plate 63, three telescopic columns 64 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 63 at equal intervals, the top ends of the three telescopic columns 64 are fixedly connected with the piston 62, the piston 62 is movably attached to the inner wall of the cultivation groove 3, the support plate 63 is movably installed inside the placing groove 7, two ends of the limit rod 65 are fixedly connected inside the placing groove 7, the limit rods 65 are symmetrically distributed by taking the central axis of the electric push rod 61 as the reference, the fixed end of the electric push rod 61 is fixedly connected inside the placing groove 7, and electric putter 61's flexible end rigid coupling is in the lower surface center department of backup pad 63, can drive piston 62 through adjustment mechanism 6 and reciprocate, through reciprocating of piston 62, can release the inside earth of cultivation groove 3, makes things convenient for the quick clearance of cultivation groove 3.

When in use, soil is poured into the cultivation tank 3, seedlings are inserted into the soil, the tank cover 54 is opened, after rainwater in the liquid storage tank 51 is collected, the tank cover 54 is closed, then the servo motor 52 and the submersible pump 55 are controlled to work by the controller 1, the rainwater in the liquid storage tank 51 can be injected into the spray head 57 through the hose 58 after the submersible pump 55 is electrified and sprayed into the cultivation tank 3 below, the threaded rod 53 is driven to rotate forwards when the servo motor 52 rotates forwards, the adjusting block 56 can be driven to move leftwards at the moment, the spray head 57 is driven to move leftwards, and similarly, the threaded rod 53 is driven to rotate backwards when the servo motor 52 rotates backwards, the adjusting block 56 can be driven to move rightwards at the moment, the spray head 57 is driven to move rightwards, so that rainwater can be collected by the transverse moving of the watering mechanism 5, and simultaneously rainwater can be watered into the cultivation tank 3 below through the left and right spray heads 57, and water the peach sapling in cultivation groove 3, the utilization ratio of water resource has been improved, and adopt automatic watering, labour saving and time saving more, watering efficiency is showing and is promoting, then control electric putter 61 extension through controller 1, can drive backup pad 63 and flexible post 64 and rise this moment, and then drive piston 62 and rise, can release the earth in cultivation groove 3 after piston 62 risees, then control electric putter 61 shortens, can drive backup pad 63 this moment, flexible post 64 and piston 62 descend, conveniently fill in new earth in cultivation groove 3, so can drive piston 62 through adjustment mechanism 6 and reciprocate, through reciprocating of piston 62, can release the inside earth of cultivation groove 3, make things convenient for the quick clearance of cultivation groove 3.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed.

Claims

1. A full-automatic peach tree cultivation device comprises a cultivation box (2), wherein a controller (1) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the cultivation box (2), three cultivation grooves (3) are formed in the upper surface of the cultivation box (2) at equal intervals, and the full-automatic peach tree cultivation device is characterized in that supporting plates (4) are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper surface of the cultivation box (2), a watering mechanism (5) is installed at the tops of the supporting plates (4), a placement groove (7) communicated with the cultivation grooves (3) is formed in the cultivation box (2), and an adjusting mechanism (6) is installed in the placement groove (7);

watering mechanism (5) include liquid reserve tank (51), servo motor (52), threaded rod (53), case lid (54), immersible pump (55), regulating block (56), shower nozzle (57), hose (58) and anchorage bar (59), servo motor (52) rigid coupling is on extension board (4), and the drive end activity of servo motor (52) runs through extension board (4) and is connected with threaded rod (53), the external screw thread of threaded rod (53) has cup jointed regulating block (56), the inside horizontal activity of regulating block (56) has run through anchorage bar (59), and the bottom rigid coupling of regulating block (56) has shower nozzle (57), the intercommunication has hose (58) on shower nozzle (57), the one end of hose (58) is connected with immersible pump (55), the top rigid coupling of extension board (4) has liquid reserve tank (51), the top of liquid reserve tank (51) articulates there is case lid (54).

2. The full-automatic peach tree cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein the submersible pump (55) is fixedly connected inside the liquid storage tank (51), and a water outlet end of the submersible pump (55) is communicated with the hose (58).

3. The full-automatic peach tree cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein two ends of the fastening rod (59) are respectively fixed to the two support plates (4), and one end of the threaded rod (53) is rotatably connected to the other support plate (4) through a bearing.

4. A full automatic peach tree cultivating device according to claim 1, wherein the hose (58) is sealed through the bottom of the tank (51).

5. The full-automatic peach tree cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism (6) comprises an electric push rod (61), a piston (62), a support plate (63), a telescopic column (64) and a limiting rod (65), the support plate (63) is fixedly connected to the top end of the electric push rod (61), the limiting rod (65) penetrates through the inner portion of the support plate (63), the three telescopic columns (64) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (63) at equal intervals, and the pistons (62) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the three telescopic columns (64).

6. A full-automatic peach tree cultivation device according to claim 5, wherein the piston (62) is movably attached to the inner wall of the cultivation tank (3), and the support plate (63) is movably installed inside the placement tank (7).

7. The full-automatic peach tree cultivation device according to claim 5, wherein both ends of the limiting rod (65) are fixedly connected inside the placing groove (7), and the limiting rods (65) are symmetrically distributed with the central axis of the electric push rod (61) as a reference.

8. The full-automatic peach tree cultivation device according to claim 5, wherein a fixed end of the electric push rod (61) is fixedly connected inside the placing groove (7), and a telescopic end of the electric push rod (61) is fixedly connected to the center of the lower surface of the support plate (63).