CN216125824U

CN216125824U - Construction waste treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN216125824U
Application number: CN202122720185.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘汉梅
Original assignee: Liangshan Zhongying Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Liangshan Zhongying Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-08
Filing date: 2021-11-08
Publication date: 2022-03-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-08

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction waste treatment, and discloses a construction waste treatment device, which comprises a treatment box, wherein a feed inlet is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the treatment box, the inner wall of the treatment box is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, a grinding wheel is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the rotating rod, a gear is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the outer end of the rotating rod, a motor is fixedly arranged on the surface of the treatment box, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly arranged with one end of the rotating rod, a second motor is fixedly arranged at the left end of the treatment box, the waste to be treated is conveyed into the feed inlet on the surface of the treatment box through a conveying box on the surface of the conveying belt, the rotating rod is driven by starting the motor to rotate two gears, the grinding wheel carries out primary treatment on the waste, the waste metal is collected by the action of a magnetic block, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are driven to rotate by starting the second motor, the magnetic block is rotated, and the waste metal is moved out of the device through the cleaning rod.

Description

Construction waste treatment device

Technical Field

This application belongs to construction waste and handles technical field, specifically is a construction waste processing apparatus.

Background

Concrete is the most important material in civil engineering. With the increasing expansion of civil engineering construction scale, reinforced concrete structures become building structure main bodies, so that the production of commercial concrete is rapidly developed. Civil engineering can produce a large amount of concrete waste, and the concrete waste is bulky and difficult to degrade, and the traditional landfill treatment mode is not enough to treat.

Concrete block or plank contain reinforcing bar, useless iron wire, metal such as wire scrap, are difficult to directly take out, and directly abandon it and can cause a large amount of wastes, not only waste resources, can not cyclic utilization, still can cause inevitable economic loss, consequently, need a construction waste processing apparatus.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The purpose of this application lies in: in order to solve the problems that the concrete block or the wood board contains metal such as reinforcing steel bars, waste iron wires and waste electric wires, is difficult to directly take out, and a large amount of waste is caused when the concrete block or the wood board is directly discarded, so that resources are wasted, the concrete block or the wood board cannot be recycled, and inevitable economic loss is caused, a construction waste treatment device is provided.

The technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows: a construction waste treatment device comprises a treatment box, wherein a feed inlet is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the treatment box, a rotating rod is connected to the inner wall of the treatment box in a rotating manner, a grinding wheel is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the rotating rod, a gear is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the outer end of the rotating rod, a motor is fixedly arranged on the surface of the treatment box, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating rod, a motor II is fixedly arranged at the left end of the treatment box, a bevel gear I is fixedly arranged at the output shaft of the motor II, a bevel gear II is meshed at the outer end of the bevel gear I, a rotating block is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bevel gear II, a magnetic block is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rotating block, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment box, a plurality of rotating shafts with equal intervals are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the treatment box, and a grinding wheel is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the rotating shafts, the surface fixed mounting who handles the case has motor three, the output shaft of motor three and the one end fixed mounting of axis of rotation on rightmost side, the inner wall fixed mounting who handles the case has the hang plate, the discharge gate has been seted up on the surface of handling the case.

In a preferred embodiment, a protective shell is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the treatment chamber, said protective shell being located outside the grinding wheel.

In a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the treatment chamber is connected to the rotary block in a rotatable manner.

In a preferred embodiment, the outer end of the treatment box is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, the inner wall of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a cleaning rod, and the lower end of the cleaning rod is slidably connected with the outer end of the magnetic block.

In a preferred embodiment, a conveyor belt is arranged on the left side of the treatment box, a conveying box is fixedly mounted on the surface of the conveyor belt, a support rod is rotatably connected to the outer end of the conveyor belt, and a lifting device is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the treatment box.

In a preferred embodiment, the number of the gears is two, the gears are meshed with each other, and the crushed materials are meshed with each other pairwise.

In conclusion, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the application are as follows:

1. in this application, carry the conveying case through the conveyer belt surface with the waste material that needs to handle to the feed inlet on treatment box surface, drive the dwang through starter motor, make two gears rotate, make and pulverize the wheel and carry out the primary treatment to the waste material, through the effect of magnetic path, collect old and useless metal, drive bevel gear one and bevel gear two through starter motor two and rotate, make the magnetic path rotate, outside removing the device with old and useless metal through the cleaning rod.

2. In this application, will need useless garrulous waste material once more to carry crushing round through the filter on, through starter motor three, make crushing round rotate, carry out the secondary crushing with the waste material, will handle good waste material through the hang plate and flow from the discharge gate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of the structure of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the treatment tank of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a grinding wheel according to the present application;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 2 a of the present application.

The labels in the figure are: 1-treatment box, 2-feeding port, 3-conveying belt, 4-conveying box, 5-supporting rod, 6-motor, 7-motor III, 8-lifting device, 9-discharging port, 10-protective shell, 11-rotating rod, 12-grinding wheel, 13-magnet, 14-connecting rod, 15-motor II, 16-bevel gear I, 17-bevel gear II, 18-filtering plate, 19-inclined plate, 20-rotating shaft, 21-grinding wheel, 22-gear and 23-cleaning rod.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

A construction waste treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 4.

Example (b):

the construction waste treatment device provided by the embodiment of the application, referring to fig. 1, comprises a treatment box 1, wherein a feed inlet 2 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the treatment box 1, a motor 6 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the treatment box 1, a conveyor belt 3 is arranged on the left side of the treatment box 1, a conveying box 4 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the conveyor belt 3, and a support rod 5 is rotatably connected to the outer end of the conveyor belt 3; the waste to be treated is conveyed into the feeding hole 2 on the surface of the treatment box 1 through the conveying box 4 on the surface of the conveying belt 3, and the lifting device 8 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the treatment box 1, so that the height of the device is conveniently increased, and a conveying vehicle is enabled to charge materials below the device.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a second motor 15 is fixedly installed at the left end of the treatment box 1, a first bevel gear 16 is fixedly installed at an output shaft of the second motor 15, a second bevel gear 17 is meshed at the outer end of the first bevel gear 16, and the second motor 15 is started to drive the first bevel gear 16 and the second bevel gear 17 to rotate; the upper end of the second bevel gear 17 is fixedly provided with a rotating block, the upper end of the rotating block is fixedly provided with a magnetic block 13, the inner wall of the treatment box 1 is rotatably connected with the rotating block, and the rotating bevel gear 17 drives the magnetic block 13 to rotate through the rotating block so as to transport the waste metal to the outside.

Referring to fig. 2, a filter plate 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment tank 1, so as to filter the waste materials treated for the first time; the inner wall of the treatment box 1 is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating shafts 20 at equal intervals, the outer ends of the rotating shafts 20 are fixedly provided with crushing wheels 21, the surface of the treatment box 1 is fixedly provided with a motor III 7, the output shaft of the motor III 7 is fixedly arranged with one end of the rightmost rotating shaft 20, every two crushing wheels 21 are mutually meshed, the plurality of crushing wheels 21 are rotated by starting the motor III 7, and the primarily crushed waste is crushed for the second time; an inclined plate 19 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the treatment tank 1, and the treated waste material flows out of the discharge port 9 through the inclined plate 19.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a rotating rod 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the treatment tank 1, a grinding wheel 12 is fixedly mounted at the outer end of the rotating rod 11, a gear 22 is fixedly mounted at the lower side of the outer end of the rotating rod 11, a protective shell 10 is fixedly mounted at the inner wall of the treatment tank 1, the protective shell 10 is arranged at the outer side of the grinding wheel 12, an output shaft of the motor 6 is fixedly mounted at one end of the rotating rod 11, the motor 6 is started to drive the rotating rod 11 to rotate the two gears 22, so that the grinding wheel 12 performs a first treatment on waste materials, the number of the wheels 22 is two, and the gears 22 are engaged with each other to simultaneously rotate the grinding wheel 12.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the outer end of the treatment box 1 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 14, a cleaning rod 23 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the connecting rod 14, and the lower end of the cleaning rod 23 is slidably connected with the outer end of the magnetic block 13, so that metal on the surface of the magnetic block 13 can be conveniently cleaned.

The implementation principle of a construction waste processing apparatus of this application embodiment does:

waste materials to be treated are conveyed into a feeding hole 2 in the surface of a treatment box 1 through a conveying box 4 in the surface of a conveying belt 3, a rotating rod 11 is driven by a starting motor 6 to enable two gears 22 to rotate, a grinding wheel 12 is used for treating the waste materials for the first time, the waste metals are collected through the action of a magnetic block 13, a first bevel gear 16 and a second bevel gear 17 are driven to rotate through a second starting motor 15, the magnetic block 13 is made to rotate, and the waste metals are removed from the device through a sweeping rod 23.

The waste materials needing to be subjected to secondary waste crushing are conveyed to the crushing wheel 21 through the filter plate 18, the crushing wheel 21 is rotated by starting the motor III 7, the waste materials are crushed for the second time, and the treated waste materials flow out of the discharge hole 9 through the inclined plate 19.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a construction waste processing apparatus, is including handling case (1), its characterized in that: the upper end fixed mounting who handles case (1) has feed inlet (2), the inner wall of handling case (1) rotates and is connected with dwang (11), the outer end fixed mounting of dwang (11) has grinding wheel (12), the outer end downside fixed mounting of dwang (11) has gear (22), the fixed surface who handles case (1) installs motor (6), the output shaft of motor (6) with the one end fixed mounting of dwang (11), the left end fixed mounting who handles case (1) has motor two (15), the output shaft fixed mounting of motor two (15) has bevel gear one (16), the outer end meshing of bevel gear one (16) has bevel gear two (17), the upper end fixed mounting of bevel gear two (17) has the turning block, the upper end fixed mounting of turning block has magnetic path (13), the inner wall fixedly connected with filter (18) of handling case (1), the inner wall of handling case (1) rotates and is connected with a plurality of equidistant axis of rotation (20), the outer end fixed mounting of axis of rotation (20) has crushing wheel (21), the fixed surface who handles case (1) installs motor three (7), the output shaft of motor three (7) and the one end fixed mounting of axis of rotation (20) on the rightmost side, the inner wall fixed mounting who handles case (1) has hang plate (19), discharge gate (9) have been seted up on the surface of handling case (1).

2. The construction waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the treatment box (1) is fixedly provided with a protective shell (10), and the protective shell (10) is arranged on the outer side of the grinding wheel (12).

3. The construction waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the treatment box (1) is rotatably connected with the rotating block.

4. The construction waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the outer end of the treatment box (1) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (14), the inner wall of the connecting rod (14) is fixedly provided with a cleaning rod (23), and the lower end of the cleaning rod (23) is connected with the outer end of the magnetic block (13) in a sliding mode.

5. The construction waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of handling case (1) is provided with conveyer belt (3), the fixed surface of conveyer belt (3) installs delivery box (4), the outer end of conveyer belt (3) is rotated and is connected with bracing piece (5), the bottom fixed mounting who handles case (1) has elevating gear (8).

6. The construction waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the gears (22) is two, the gears (22) are meshed with each other, and every two of the crushing wheels (21) are meshed with each other.