CN216094862U

CN216094862U - High-efficient rotary drum formula destemming grain separator

Info

Publication number: CN216094862U
Application number: CN202122384678.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴刚; 张军翔; 张联合; 胡志耀
Original assignee: Ningxia Shaquan Grape Wine Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Shaquan Grape Wine Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-29
Filing date: 2021-09-29
Publication date: 2022-03-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of a stem removing grain separator, in particular to a high-efficiency rotary drum type stem removing grain separator which comprises a shell, wherein a feed inlet is fixedly arranged at one end above the shell, a cover plate is rotatably arranged at one end above the feed inlet, a groove body is fixedly arranged at one side in the shell, a stem removing mechanism is arranged in the groove body, a conveying mechanism is fixedly arranged below the stem removing mechanism in the groove body, a plurality of branch pipes are arranged at one side outside the shell in a penetrating manner, a header pipe is fixedly arranged between one ends of the plurality of branch pipes, a water valve is arranged in one end of the header pipe, which is far away from the plurality of branch pipes, water spray heads are sleeved in the shell, a second conveying belt is detachably arranged at one side in the shell, a plurality of leakage holes are arranged on the second conveying belt, a second partition plate is fixedly arranged below the second conveying belt at the bottom in the shell, and a box door is rotatably arranged at one side of the shell, the utility model is provided with the cleaning structure, so that the food is more sanitary.

Description

High-efficient rotary drum formula destemming grain separator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of a stem removing grain separator, in particular to a high-efficiency rotary drum type stem removing grain separator.

Background

In the process of producing certain food by some existing fruits, the stem removing operation needs to be carried out through a stem removing grain separator, for example, grape wine is adopted, the picked grapes need to be subjected to stem removing through the stem removing grain separator, although the existing rotary drum type stem removing grain separator is provided with a crushing mechanism, grape juice is timely crushed and collected after the stems of the grapes are removed, the mechanism for cleaning the grapes is not provided, the grapes are not cleaned before the stems are removed, or the grapes are cleaned, and when the grapes are poured into the rotary drum type stem removing grain separator, a small amount of dust can be adhered to the grapes, so that the food sanitation is affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defect that a cleaning structure is not available in the prior art, and provides a high-efficiency rotary drum type stem removing grain separator.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a high-efficiency rotary drum type stem removing grain separator is designed, and comprises a shell, wherein a support frame is installed at the outer bottom of the shell, a feed inlet is fixedly installed at one end above the shell, a cover plate is rotatably installed at one end above the feed inlet, a tank body is fixedly installed at one side in the shell, a stem removing mechanism is installed in the tank body, a conveying mechanism is fixedly installed below the stem removing mechanism in the tank body, a plurality of branch pipes are installed at one side outside the shell in a penetrating manner, a header pipe is fixedly installed between one ends of the plurality of branch pipes, the header pipe is far away from the plurality of branch pipes, a water valve is installed in one end of each branch pipe, a water spray head is sleeved in each branch pipe end in the shell, a second conveying belt is detachably installed at one side in the shell, a plurality of leak holes are formed in the second conveying belt, a second partition plate is fixedly installed below the second conveying belt at the bottom in the shell, and a box door is rotatably arranged on one side of the shell.

Preferably, conveying mechanism includes first baffle, first baffle fixed mounting be in the cell body is located except that stalk mechanism below, first baffle one side fixed mounting has the second hang plate, first baffle opposite side fixed mounting has first hang plate, first through-hole has been seted up between casing and cell body one side, first hang plate one end is located first through-hole, the bottom is located second hang plate one end and has been seted up the second through-hole in the cell body, casing one side is located except that stalk mechanism department has seted up the third through-hole, support frame one side demountable installation has first conveyer belt, first conveyer belt one side fixed mounting has the baffle, the outer one side fixed mounting of casing has the slide.

Preferably, bottom position has broken mechanism on one side of the second baffle demountable installation in the casing, broken mechanism one end is installed and is gone out the slag pipe, it passes to go out slag pipe one end the casing, broken mechanism below fixed mounting has the discharge gate, discharge gate one end is passed the casing, defeated material mechanism has been placed on the support frame.

Preferably, a drain pipe is sleeved on one side outside the shell, and a valve is installed in the drain pipe.

Preferably, a blower is mounted on one side in the shell through a screw.

The utility model provides a high-efficiency rotary drum type stem removing grain separator, which has the beneficial effects that: after the grapes are subjected to stem removal, the grapes can be collected in a centralized mode, cleaning work is completed when the grapes are conveyed to the crushing mechanism, a small amount of dust on the grapes can be cleaned, and the cleaned grapes are crushed more healthily and more safely to eat.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a high-efficiency drum type threshing and sorting machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a high-efficiency drum-type threshing and grading machine according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a position a of the efficient rotary drum type stem removing grain separator provided by the utility model.

In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a feeding hole 2, a cover plate 3, a groove body 4, a stem removing mechanism 5, a first partition plate 6, a first inclined plate 7, a first through hole 8, a second inclined plate 9, a second through hole 10, a third through hole 11, a first conveying belt 12, a baffle plate 13, a sliding plate 14, a branch pipe 15, a main pipe 16, a water valve 17, a water spray nozzle 18, a blower 19, a second conveying belt 20, a leakage hole 21, a second partition plate 22, a crushing mechanism 23, a discharging hole 24, a conveying mechanism 25, a slag discharging pipe 26, a discharging pipe 27, a valve 28, a box door 29 and a supporting frame 30.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, a high-efficiency rotary drum type destemming grain separator comprises a shell 1, a support frame 30 is arranged at the bottom outside the shell 1, a feed inlet 2 is fixedly arranged at one end above the shell 1, a cover plate 3 is rotatably arranged at one end above the feed inlet 2, a groove body 4 is fixedly arranged at one side in the shell 1, a destemming mechanism 5 is arranged in the groove body 4, a conveying mechanism is fixedly arranged below the destemming mechanism 5 in the groove body 4, the conveying mechanism comprises a first partition plate 6, the first partition plate 6 is fixedly arranged in the groove body 4 and below the destemming mechanism 5, a second inclined plate 9 is fixedly arranged at one side of the first partition plate 6, a first inclined plate 7 is fixedly arranged at the other side of the first partition plate 6, a first through hole 8 is arranged between the shell 1 and one side of the groove body 4, one end of the first inclined plate 7 is arranged in the first through hole 8, a second through hole 10 is arranged at one end of the second inclined plate 9 at the bottom in the groove body 4, the third through hole 11 has been seted up to 1 one side of casing being located destemming mechanism 5 department, and support frame 30 one side demountable installation has first conveyer belt 12, and first conveyer belt 12 one side fixed mounting has baffle 13, and 1 outer one side fixed mounting of casing has slide 14, can conveniently carry out edulcoration work to the grape through destemming mechanism 5 to can transport somewhere to concentrate the collection to debris through conveying mechanism.

The working principle is as follows: when grapes need to be subjected to stem removal, the stem removal mechanism 5 can be started to work, the stem removal mechanism 5 is mainly the most common drum type stem removal mechanism, the stem removal mechanism 5 is divided into two parts, one end is used for screening small sundries, the other end is used for removing large sundries, the grapes can be poured into the shell 1 from the feeding hole 2, the cover plate 3 can be covered after the grapes are poured, the dust prevention effect is achieved, the grapes fall onto the stem removal mechanism 5 in the groove body 4, the grapes are used for screening the small sundries, the small sundries fall onto the first inclined plate 7 arranged at the bottom in the groove body 4 from the stem removal mechanism 5 and slide out of the sliding plate 14 from the first through hole 8, the sliding plate 14 is of an L-shaped structure and is arranged in an inclined mode, the lower end of the sliding plate 14 is aligned to the first conveyor belt 12, the small sundries can slide onto the first conveyor belt 12, after the grapes are screened and removed, and then large impurities are removed through the other end of the stem removing mechanism 5, the impurities move to the third through hole 11 from one end along the stem removing mechanism 5 and fall onto the first conveyor belt 12, the first conveyor belt 12 can be started, the impurities are conveyed to a required place in a centralized manner through the first conveyor belt 12, and after the impurities are removed from the grapes, the impurities fall onto the second inclined plate 9 below from the stem removing mechanism 5 and fall into the second through hole 10 in a centralized sliding manner from the second inclined plate 9.

A plurality of bleeder 15 is installed in the outer one side of casing 1 through run-through, fixed mounting has house steward 16 between a plurality of bleeder 15 one end, house steward 16 one end is connected to water source department, house steward 16 is kept away from and is installed water valve 17 in a plurality of bleeder 15 one end, a plurality of bleeder 15 one end is located casing 1 and has all been cup jointed sprinkler bead 18, one side demountable installation has second conveyer belt 20 in casing 1, a plurality of small opening 21 has been seted up on the second conveyer belt 20, bottom is located second conveyer belt 20 below fixed mounting has second baffle 22 in casing 1, casing 1 outer one side has been cup jointed drain pipe 27, install valve 28 in the drain pipe 27, bottom is located second baffle 22 one side demountable installation has breaker 23 in casing 1, install and carry out abluent structure to the grape except the stalk, make the grape sanitization, eat more sanitary.

The working principle is as follows: when grapes without stalks need to be cleaned, the second conveyor belt 20 can be started firstly, the grapes fall onto the second conveyor belt 20 from the first through holes 8, the grapes are conveyed to the positions below the water spraying heads 18 through the second conveyor belt 20, the water valves 17 on the main pipe 16 can be opened, water enters the branch pipes 15 through the main pipe 16 and is sprayed out of the water spraying heads 18, simple washing work is carried out on the grapes conveyed on the second conveyor belt 20, the second conveyor belt 20 is provided with the leakage holes 21, the water can flow to the inner bottom of the shell 1 from the leakage holes 21, and when water needs to be drained, the valves 28 on the drainage pipes 27 can be opened, and the water is drained to a designated position from the drainage pipes 27.

Slag pipe 26 is installed to broken mechanism 23 one end, broken mechanism 23 is the most common mechanism that carries out the breakage to the grape, mainly include broken blade, can make the basic structure that fruit juice and grape sediment separation fall out, so not introduced in detail, casing 1 is passed to broken mechanism 26 one end, broken mechanism 23 below fixed mounting has discharge gate 24, casing 1 is passed to discharge gate 24 one end, defeated material mechanism 25 has been placed on support frame 30, casing 1 one side rotationally installs chamber door 29, defeated material mechanism 25 mainly is for collecting the mechanism that fruit juice carried, mainly include the collecting vat, discharging pipe and shallow, so not introduced in detail, can carry out convenient breakage to abluent grape through broken mechanism 23, and collect grape juice through defeated material mechanism 25.

The working principle is as follows: one end of the second conveyor belt 20 is aligned with the material receiving opening on the crushing mechanism 23, after the grapes are cleaned, the grapes are conveyed into the crushing mechanism 23 through the second conveyor belt 20, the grapes are crushed through the crushing mechanism 23, after the grapes are crushed, grape residues leak out of the sliding plate 14 through the residue pipe 26 and slide down to the first conveyor belt 12, and grape juice can flow down to the material conveying mechanism 25 through the material outlet 24 to be collected.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1, as another preferred embodiment of the utility model, the only difference from embodiment 1 is that a blower 19 is installed on one side of the inside of the housing 1 through a screw, after the grapes are cleaned, the blower 19 can be turned on, and the grapes conveyed on the second conveyor 20 can be heated by the blower 19, so that the drying assisting effect can be achieved for the grapes.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient rotary drum formula destemming grain selects machine, includes casing (1), support frame (30) are installed to casing (1) outer bottom, casing (1) top one end fixed mounting has feed inlet (2), its characterized in that, apron (3) are rotationally installed to feed inlet (2) top one end, one side fixed mounting has cell body (4) in casing (1), install destemming mechanism (5) in cell body (4), lie in destemming mechanism (5) below fixed mounting in cell body (4) and have conveying mechanism, casing (1) outer one side is run through and is installed a plurality of bleeder (15), a plurality of fixed mounting has house steward (16) between bleeder (15) one end, house steward (16) are kept away from a plurality of install water valve (17) in bleeder (15) one end, a plurality of bleeder (15) one end is located casing (1) has all cup jointed sprinkler bead (18), one side demountable installation has second conveyer belt (20) in casing (1), a plurality of small opening (21) have been seted up on second conveyer belt (20), bottom position has second conveyer belt (20) below fixed mounting has second baffle (22) in casing (1), casing (1) one side rotationally installs chamber door (29).

2. The efficient rotary drum type stemming grain separator according to claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a first baffle plate (6), the first baffle plate (6) is fixedly installed in the tank body (4) and below the stemming mechanism (5), a second inclined plate (9) is fixedly installed on one side of the first baffle plate (6), a first inclined plate (7) is fixedly installed on the other side of the first baffle plate (6), a first through hole (8) is formed between the shell (1) and one side of the tank body (4), one end of the first inclined plate (7) is located in the first through hole (8), a second through hole (10) is formed in one end of the second inclined plate (9) at the bottom in the tank body (4), a third through hole (11) is formed in one side of the shell (1) at the stemming mechanism (5), a first conveyor belt (12) is detachably installed on one side of the support frame (30), a baffle (13) is fixedly mounted on one side of the first conveying belt (12), and a sliding plate (14) is fixedly mounted on one outer side of the shell (1).

3. The efficient drum type destemming grain separator of claim 1, wherein a crushing mechanism (23) is detachably mounted at one side of a second partition plate (22) at the bottom of the casing (1), a slag discharging pipe (26) is mounted at one end of the crushing mechanism (23), one end of the slag discharging pipe (26) penetrates through the casing (1), a discharging port (24) is fixedly mounted below the crushing mechanism (23), one end of the discharging port (24) penetrates through the casing (1), and a material conveying mechanism (25) is placed on the supporting frame (30).

4. The efficient rotary drum type threshing and grading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a drain pipe (27) is sleeved on one side of the casing (1), and a valve (28) is installed in the drain pipe (27).

5. A high efficiency rotary drum type thresher and granulator according to claim 1 wherein a blower (19) is mounted by screws on one side of the inside of said housing (1).