CN216080774U

CN216080774U - Online drying device of solid fermentation material

Info

Publication number: CN216080774U
Application number: CN202122425991.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 岳鹏飞
Original assignee: HENAN YUESHI JINGZHONG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Current assignee: HENAN YUESHI JINGZHONG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Priority date: 2021-10-09
Filing date: 2021-10-09
Publication date: 2022-03-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses an online drying device for solid fermentation materials, which comprises a stirring tank and a rotating rod, wherein a driving motor is fixedly installed at the center of the top surface of the stirring tank, the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the top surface of the stirring tank through a coupler and is fixedly provided with the rotating rod, the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly provided with a second stirring blade, and a water pipe is hung on the inner top surface of the stirring tank. According to the utility model, through the mutual matching use of the water pipe, the spray heads, the transparent cover, the second mounting plate and the ultraviolet germicidal lamps, one end of the water pipe is externally connected with the water outlet end of the water pump, disinfectant water can be sprayed out from the plurality of obliquely arranged spray heads before and after fermentation, the effect of disinfecting the stirring tank is achieved, the effect of cleaning the interior of the stirring tank is achieved when the spray heads spray water, the ultraviolet germicidal lamps can sterilize the interior of the stirring tank, the risk of bacterial growth is reduced, the influence of bacteria on raw materials is reduced, and the fermentation quality of the raw materials is improved.

Description

Online drying device of solid fermentation material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of drying devices, in particular to an online drying device for solid fermentation materials.

Background

Solid fermentation originates in china and has a long history of thousands of years. The solid fermentation can be used for producing numerous products such as biological feed, biological fertilizer, biological pesticide, enzyme preparation, organic acid, functional food and the like, and has the advantages of high production efficiency, less equipment investment, no pollution to the environment and the like. The solid fermentation is composed of solid which is insoluble in water, a small amount of moisture and air, and the evaporation or the yeast burning of the moisture caused by the heat production of microorganisms in the fermentation process enables a fermentation system to have three phases of gas, liquid and solid which are not uniform, and has serious concentration gradient and difficult heat transfer and mass transfer, so that the pH, the moisture, the fermentation temperature and the like are difficult to control, and the fermentation yield is greatly reduced. At present, the large-scale solid fermentation device mainly comprises a shallow tray fermentation device, a thick layer ventilation fermentation tank, a disc type solid fermentation device, a vertical conical solid fermentation device and the like.

The prior art has the following problems:

traditional solid fermentation material on-line drying device is not convenient for disinfect the inside of agitator tank, and comparatively wastes time and energy when wasing, and secondly the staff of not being convenient for maintains the change to the stirring leaf, and staff's the amount of labour is great when maintaining the change, and work efficiency remains to be improved.

We therefore propose an on-line drying device for solid fermentation materials to solve the above disadvantages.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, the inside of a stirring tank is inconvenient to disinfect and sterilize, time and labor are wasted during cleaning, workers are inconvenient to maintain and replace stirring blades, the labor capacity of the workers is large during maintenance and replacement, and the working efficiency needs to be improved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an online drying device for solid fermentation materials comprises an agitator tank and a rotating rod, wherein a driving motor is fixedly mounted at the central position of the top surface of the agitator tank, the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the top surface of the agitator tank through a coupler and is fixedly provided with the rotating rod, the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly provided with a second stirring blade, the inner top surface of the agitator tank is hoisted by a water pipe, the surface of the water pipe is inclined and provided with a spray head, the top surface of the water pipe penetrates through the top surface of the agitator tank through a pipeline and is connected with the water outlet end of an external water pump, the inner wall of the agitator tank is fixedly provided with a transparent cover, the inner side of the transparent cover is fixedly provided with a second mounting plate on the inner wall of the agitator tank, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the second mounting plate, the outer surface of the agitator tank is provided with a cavity, a hot air pipe is circumferentially arranged inside the cavity, and a fan and a heating device are fixedly arranged on one side surface of the agitator tank, the one end of hot-blast main is connected with the inlet end of fan, and the end of giving vent to anger of fan is connected with heating device to heating device's the other end passes through the other end intercommunication of pipeline with the hot-blast main, top surface one side fixed mounting of agitator tank has the manometer, a side surface top fixed mounting of agitator tank has temperature and humidity sensor, the fixed surface of agitator tank installs control panel.

Preferably, the skin weld of dwang has the installation piece, and one side of installation piece passes through fastening bolt fixedly connected with mounting panel one, the opposite side fixed surface of mounting panel one installs the puddler, and the skin weld of puddler has stirring leaf one, the position department that the surface of agitator tank corresponds the dwang articulates there is the chamber door.

Preferably, the input ends of the fan, the heating device, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp and the driving motor are electrically connected with the output end of the control panel through wires, and the input end of the control panel is connected with an external power supply through wires.

Preferably, the first stirring blade is provided with a plurality of stirring blades, and the plurality of stirring blades are distributed on the surface of the stirring rod in an annular array.

Preferably, the inclination angle of the spray head is 30 degrees, the spray head is provided with a plurality of spray heads, and the plurality of spray heads are distributed on the surface of the water pipe in an annular array.

Preferably, the ultraviolet germicidal lamps are arranged in a plurality of annular equidistant arrays on the inner wall of the stirring tank.

Preferably, a lock is disposed on a side surface of the door.

Preferably, the length of the stirring rod is smaller than the radius of the stirring tank.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the water pipe, the spray heads, the transparent cover, the second mounting plate and the ultraviolet germicidal lamps are matched with each other for use, one end of the water pipe is externally connected with the water outlet end of the water pump, disinfectant can be sprayed out from the plurality of obliquely arranged spray heads before and after fermentation, the effect of disinfecting the stirring tank is achieved, the effect of cleaning the interior of the stirring tank is achieved when the spray heads spray water, the ultraviolet germicidal lamps can sterilize the interior of the stirring tank, the risk of bacterial growth is reduced, the influence of bacteria on raw materials is reduced, and the fermentation quality of the raw materials is improved.

2. According to the utility model, the mounting block, the mounting plate I, the fastening bolt, the stirring rod, the stirring blade I and the box door are matched with each other for use, so that a worker can conveniently maintain and replace a single stirring rod and a single stirring blade I by opening the box door, the workload and the maintenance cost are reduced, the working pressure of the worker during maintenance and replacement of the stirring blade I is effectively reduced, and the working efficiency of the worker is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an on-line drying device for solid fermentation materials according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a back view of an on-line drying device for solid fermentation materials according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an installation block, an installation plate I, a fastening bolt, a stirring rod and a stirring blade of the solid fermentation material on-line drying device provided by the utility model.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a stirring tank; 2. a drive motor; 3. rotating the rod; 4. mounting blocks; 5. a first mounting plate; 6. fastening a bolt; 7. a stirring rod; 8. stirring the first blade; 9. a second mounting plate; 10. an ultraviolet germicidal lamp; 11. a transparent cover; 12. a fan; 13. a heating device; 14. a hot air pipe; 15. a temperature and humidity sensor; 16. a pressure gauge; 17. a water pipe; 18. a spray head; 19. stirring the second leaf; 20. a box door; 21. a control panel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an on-line drying device for solid fermentation materials comprises a stirring tank 1 and a rotating rod 3, wherein a driving motor 2 is fixedly installed at the center of the top surface of the stirring tank 1, the rotating rod 3 is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving motor 2 through the top surface of the stirring tank 1 by a coupler, a second stirring blade 19 is fixedly installed at the other end of the rotating rod 3, a water pipe 17 is hung on the inner top surface of the stirring tank 1, a nozzle 18 is obliquely arranged on the surface of the water pipe 17, the top surface of the water pipe 17 is connected with the water outlet end of an external water pump by penetrating through the top surface of the stirring tank 1 by a pipeline, a transparent cover 11 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the stirring tank 1, a second mounting plate 9 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the transparent cover 11, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 10 is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the second mounting plate 9, the water outlet end of the water pipe 17 is externally connected with the water pump, and sterilized water can be sprayed from the obliquely arranged nozzles 18 before and after fermentation, playing a role of disinfecting the stirring tank 1, and simultaneously achieving a role of cleaning the interior of the stirring tank 1 when the spray head 18 sprays water, and the plurality of ultraviolet sterilizing lamps 10 can sterilize the interior of the stirring tank 1, thereby reducing the risk of bacterial growth, reducing the influence of bacteria on raw materials, and improving the fermentation quality of the raw materials, a cavity is arranged on the outer surface of the stirring tank 1, a hot air pipe 14 is circumferentially arranged in the cavity, a fan 12 and a heating device 13 are fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the stirring tank 1, one end of the hot air pipe 14 is connected with the air inlet end of the fan 12, the air outlet end of the fan 12 is connected with the heating device 13, the other end of the heating device 13 is communicated with the other end of the hot air pipe 14 through a pipeline, the heated high-temperature air can dry the raw materials in the stirring tank 1, a pressure gauge 16 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top surface of the stirring tank 1, the pressure value in the real-time supervision agitator tank 1, one side surface top fixed mounting of agitator tank 1 has temperature and humidity sensor 15, temperature, humidity numerical value in the real-time supervision agitator tank 1, and the fixed surface of agitator tank 1 installs control panel 21.

In this embodiment: the surface welding of dwang 3 has installation piece 4, and one side of installation piece 4 passes through fastening bolt 6 fixedly connected with mounting panel 5, and the opposite side fixed mounting of mounting panel 5 has puddler 7, and the skin weld of puddler 7 has stirring leaf 8, and the position department that the surface of agitator tank 1 corresponds dwang 3 articulates there is chamber door 20.

Specifically, the door 20 is opened, so that the worker can maintain and replace a single stirring rod 7 and a stirring blade 8 conveniently, the workload and the maintenance cost are reduced, the working pressure of the worker during the maintenance and replacement of the stirring blade 8 is effectively reduced, and the working efficiency of the worker is improved.

In this embodiment: the input ends of the fan 12, the heating device 13, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 10 and the driving motor 2 are electrically connected with the output end of the control panel 21 through a lead, and the input end of the control panel 21 is connected with an external power supply through a lead.

Specifically, the structure is a common circuit structure, and will not be described herein in detail.

In this embodiment: the stirring blades 8 are arranged in a plurality, and the stirring blades 8 are distributed on the surface of the stirring rod 7 in an annular array.

In particular, the efficiency and the effect of stirring the raw materials are improved.

In this embodiment: the angle of inclination of the spray head 18 is 30 °, and the spray head 18 is provided in plurality, and a plurality of spray heads 18 are distributed in an annular array on the surface of the water pipe 17.

In particular, the disinfection efficiency and the cleaning effect of the stirring tank 1 are improved.

In this embodiment: the ultraviolet germicidal lamps 10 are arranged in a plurality of annular and equidistant arrays, and the plurality of ultraviolet germicidal lamps 10 are distributed on the inner wall of the stirring tank 1.

Specifically, the sterilization effect and efficiency are effectively improved, and the risk of bacterial breeding is reduced.

In this embodiment: one side surface of the door 20 is provided with a lock.

In particular, sealing securement of door 20 when closed is facilitated.

In this embodiment: the length of the stirring rod 7 is smaller than the radius of the stirring tank 1.

In particular, it is convenient for the stirring rod 7 to be able to rotate inside the stirring tank 1.

In this embodiment: the controller is of an existing structure, and the control circuit can be realized through simple programming by a person skilled in the art, and belongs to the common general knowledge in the field, and the controller is only used without modification, so that the control mode and the circuit connection are not described in detail.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, go out the water end with the external water pump of one end of water pipe 17, can spout disinfectant fluid in the shower nozzle 18 that sets up from a plurality of slopes around the fermentation, play and carry out sterile effect to agitator tank 1, reach when shower nozzle 18 sprays water simultaneously and carry out abluent effect for agitator tank 1's inside, and a plurality of sterilamp 10 can disinfect to agitator tank 1's inside, reduce the risk that bacterial growing, reduce the influence that the bacterium led to the fact the raw materials, improve the fermentation quality of raw materials, secondly, open chamber door 20 and be convenient for the staff to maintain change single puddler 7 and stirring leaf 8, reduce work load and cost of maintenance, the effectual operating pressure that alleviates the staff when maintaining change stirring leaf 8, improve staff's work efficiency.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an online drying device of solid fermentation material, includes agitator tank (1) and dwang (3), its characterized in that, agitator tank (1) top surface central point puts fixed mounting of department of fixed mounting has driving motor (2), and the output of driving motor (2) runs through the top surface fixed mounting that agitator tank (1) through the shaft coupling has dwang (3), and the other end fixed mounting of dwang (3) has stirring leaf two (19), the interior top surface hoist and mount of agitator tank (1) has water pipe (17), and the surface slope of water pipe (17) is equipped with shower nozzle (18), the top surface of water pipe (17) runs through the top surface connection outside water pump outlet end of agitator tank (1) through the pipeline, the inner wall fixed mounting of agitator tank (1) has translucent cover (11), and the inboard of translucent cover (11) is located the inner wall fixed mounting panel of agitator tank (1) and has two (9), and one side fixed surface of mounting panel two (9) installs sterilamp (10), the cavity has been seted up to the surface of agitator tank (1), and the inside circumference of cavity is equipped with hot-blast main (14), one side fixed surface of agitator tank (1) installs fan (12) and heating device (13), the one end of hot-blast main (14) is connected with the inlet end of fan (12), and the end of giving vent to anger of fan (12) is connected with heating device (13) to the other end of heating device (13) passes through the other end intercommunication of pipeline with hot-blast main (14), top surface one side fixed mounting of agitator tank (1) has manometer (16), one side fixed surface top fixed mounting of agitator tank (1) has temperature and humidity sensor (15), the fixed surface of agitator tank (1) installs control panel (21).

2. The on-line drying device for the solid fermentation materials, according to claim 1, is characterized in that the surface of the rotating rod (3) is welded with the installation block (4), one side of the installation block (4) is fixedly connected with the installation plate I (5) through the fastening bolt (6), the other side of the installation plate I (5) is fixedly installed with the stirring rod (7), the surface of the stirring rod (7) is welded with the stirring blade I (8), and the position of the outer surface of the stirring tank (1) corresponding to the rotating rod (3) is hinged with the tank door (20).

3. The on-line drying device for the solid fermentation material as claimed in claim 1, wherein the input ends of the fan (12), the heating device (13), the ultraviolet germicidal lamp (10) and the driving motor (2) are electrically connected with the output end of the control panel (21) through a lead, and the input end of the control panel (21) is connected with an external power supply through a lead.

4. The on-line drying device for the solid fermentation material is characterized in that the stirring blade I (8) is provided with a plurality of stirring blades I (8), and the plurality of stirring blades I (8) are distributed on the surface of the stirring rod (7) in an annular array.

5. The on-line drying device for the solid fermentation material is characterized in that the inclination angle of the spray head (18) is 30 degrees, the spray head (18) is provided with a plurality of spray heads, and the plurality of spray heads (18) are distributed on the surface of the water pipe (17) in an annular array.

6. The on-line drying device for the solid fermentation materials according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of ultraviolet sterilizing lamps (10) are provided, and a plurality of ultraviolet sterilizing lamps (10) are annularly and equidistantly distributed on the inner wall of the stirring tank (1).

7. The on-line drying device for solid fermentation material according to claim 2, characterized in that a lock is provided on one side surface of the box door (20).

8. The on-line drying device for the solid fermentation material is characterized in that the length of the stirring rod (7) is smaller than the radius of the stirring tank (1).