CN216080667U

CN216080667U - Garbage squeezing and dewatering device

Info

Publication number: CN216080667U
Application number: CN202121288972.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈金兴
Original assignee: Fujian Fengsheng Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Fengsheng Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-09
Filing date: 2021-06-09
Publication date: 2022-03-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage squeezing and dewatering device, which structurally comprises: the garbage treatment device comprises an installation protection plate, a garbage throwing notch, an extrusion motor, a dewatering box, a wastewater collecting tank and a driver; according to the garbage dewatering device, the extrusion plate is arranged in the dewatering box and matched with the dewatering plate, the extrusion plate moves downwards to extrude thrown garbage under the driving of the extrusion motor, so that water in the garbage flows into the waste water collecting tank along the water permeable port of the dewatering plate, and the garbage dewatering operation is finished.

Description

Garbage squeezing and dewatering device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a garbage squeezing and dewatering device, and belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment equipment.

Background

The garbage is a waste product which loses use value and cannot be utilized, and is a solid and fluid mixed substance which is not needed or useless; in densely populated large cities, waste disposal is a headache problem; the common method is to collect and send the waste to a landfill area for landfill treatment or incinerate the waste by an incinerator; the garbage incineration technology is adopted, the garbage needs to be dehydrated, and the problem that the incineration process is difficult to smoothly carry out completely or toxic gas is generated is avoided; the existing garbage dewatering device usually adopts an extrusion mode to dewater, and waste water permeates through a screen plate in the extrusion device, so that a small amount of garbage is remained in the pore channel of the screen plate, and the efficiency of garbage dewatering is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a garbage squeezing and dewatering device to solve the problem that in the garbage dewatering process, garbage remains in a screen plate in the dewatering device to cause low efficiency.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a garbage squeezing and dewatering device structurally comprises: the garbage throwing-in notch is of a rectangular structure and is arranged at the top of the dewatering box, the dewatering box is arranged inside the installing protective plate and is connected with the installing protective plate through bolts, the extruding motor is located above the dewatering box and is connected with the top of the dewatering box through a sleeving manner, the wastewater collecting box is arranged inside the installing protective plate and is connected with the installing protective plate through a lock, the dewatering box is located right above the wastewater collecting box, and the driver is fixed on the surface of the installing protective plate and is connected with the inside of the dewatering box through a wire.

The squeezing and dewatering device for garbage comprises a squeezing plate, a box body, a dewatering plate, a vibrator and a sliding plate, wherein the squeezing plate is arranged in the box body, the top of the squeezing plate is connected with a squeezing motor in a sleeved mode, the dewatering plate is located below the squeezing plate and connected with the interior of the box body in a buckled mode, the vibrator is fixed in the box body and connected with the interior of the box body in a glued mode, the sliding plate is arranged above the vibrator and connected with the top of the vibrator in a nested mode, and the sliding plate is of an inclined mechanism and connected with a wire guide groove in the inner wall of the box body in a clamped mode.

According to the preferable technical scheme of the garbage squeezing and dewatering device, the dewatering plate comprises a limiting plate, a supporting plate body, two clamping blocks, a transmission rod, a movable plate and water permeable ports, the limiting plate is of a rectangular frame structure and is connected with the surface of the supporting plate body through electric welding, the two clamping blocks are symmetrically distributed on the side face of the supporting plate body, the clamping blocks are connected with the box body through buckling, the transmission rod penetrates through the wall face of the water permeable port and is connected with the movable plate through sleeving, the movable plate is provided with more than two movable plates which are respectively arranged on the wall face of the water permeable port, the water permeable ports are of a pentagonal structure, and the water permeable ports are provided with more than two water permeable ports which are distributed on the surface of the supporting plate body at equal intervals.

As a preferable technical scheme of the garbage extrusion dehydration device, the transmission rod comprises a top block, a rod body, a telescopic spring and an embedded rod, the embedded rod is arranged inside the rod body and connected through sleeving, the telescopic spring is arranged inside the rod body and connected with the embedded rod through winding, the top block is arranged inside the rod body and connected through embedding, and the embedded rod and the top block are buckled with each other.

According to the preferable technical scheme of the garbage squeezing and dewatering device, the surface of the water permeable opening is provided with the flexible blocking net, and the blocking net is connected with the wall surface of the water permeable opening through gluing.

According to the preferable technical scheme of the garbage squeezing and dewatering device, the lower surface of the squeezing plate is provided with more than two ejector pins, and the ejector pins are matched with the upper surface of the dewatering plate in shape.

According to the preferable technical scheme of the garbage squeezing and dewatering device, the flexible blocking net is arranged on the surface of the water permeable opening, and the garbage is prevented from running into the waste water collecting tank from the water permeable opening during squeezing and dewatering work to influence the garbage dewatering efficiency through the characteristic of the flexible blocking net.

According to the preferable technical scheme of the garbage squeezing and dewatering device, the vibrator is matched with the sliding plate, and the sliding plate is driven by the vibrator to push the garbage to the surface of the dewatering plate by utilizing kinetic energy generated by the vibrator when the garbage stays on the surface of the sliding plate, so that the garbage is prevented from being blocked when being thrown.

Advantageous effects

The utility model relates to a garbage squeezing and dewatering device, which has the following effects:

1. according to the utility model, the squeezing plate is arranged in the dewatering box and matched with the dewatering plate, and the squeezing plate moves downwards to squeeze thrown garbage under the driving of the squeezing motor, so that water in the garbage flows into the waste water collecting tank along the water permeable port of the dewatering plate, and the garbage dewatering operation is completed.

2. According to the garbage squeezing device, the water permeable port is formed in the dehydration plate, the transmission rod is matched with the movable plate, the movable plate is ejected outwards by the transmission rod under the extrusion of the ejector pin at the bottom of the extrusion plate, so that garbage remained at the water permeable port in the garbage squeezing process is squeezed again by the movable plate, the garbage dehydration effect can be further improved, meanwhile, the blocking net on the wall surface of the water permeable port can prevent the garbage from falling into the wastewater collection tank, and the blockage of the water permeable port is reduced.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the utility model will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a garbage squeezing and dewatering device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the dewatering box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top sectional view of the dewatering plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention at A;

fig. 5 is a top sectional view of the transmission lever of the present invention.

In the figure: the garbage can comprises an installation protection plate-1, a garbage throwing groove opening-2, an extrusion motor-3, a dewatering box-4, a wastewater collecting tank-5, a driver-6, an extrusion plate-41, a box body-42, a dewatering plate-43, a vibrator-44, a sliding plate-45, a limiting plate-431, a supporting plate body-432, a clamping block-433, a transmission rod-434, a movable plate-435, a water permeable opening-436, a top block-4341, a rod body-4342, a telescopic spring-4343 and a nesting rod-4344.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described with the specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the present invention provides a technical solution of a garbage squeezing and dewatering device: the structure includes: the garbage collection device comprises an installation protection plate 1, a garbage throwing notch 2, an extrusion motor 3, a dewatering box 4, a wastewater collection tank 5 and a driver 6, wherein the garbage throwing notch 2 is of a rectangular structure and is arranged at the top of the dewatering box 4, the garbage throwing notch 2 is used for throwing garbage, the dewatering box 4 is installed inside the installation protection plate 1 and is connected with the dewatering box 4 through bolts, the extrusion motor 3 is located above the dewatering box 4 and is connected with the top of the dewatering box 4 through sleeving at the bottom, the effect of driving the extrusion motor 3 is achieved, the wastewater collection tank 5 is arranged inside the installation protection plate 1 and is connected through buckling, the wastewater collection tank 5 facilitates sewage collection and treatment, the dewatering box 4 is located right above the wastewater collection tank 5, the driver 6 is fixed on the surface of the installation protection plate 1 and is connected with the inside of the dewatering box 4 through a wire, and the dewatering box 4 comprises an extrusion plate 41, The garbage drying machine comprises a box body 42, a dewatering plate 43, a vibrator 44 and a sliding plate 45, wherein the squeezing plate 41 is arranged inside the box body 42 and connected with a squeezing motor 3 through sleeving at the top, the squeezing plate 41 completes the garbage drying work under the driving of the squeezing motor 2, the dewatering plate 43 is positioned below the squeezing plate 41 and connected with the inside of the box body 42 through buckling, the vibrator 44 is fixed inside the box body 42 and connected through gluing, the vibrator 44 provides the vibrating kinetic energy, the sliding plate 45 is arranged above the vibrator 44 and connected with the top of the vibrator 44 through nesting, the sliding plate 45 has the function of facilitating the garbage to slide down, the sliding plate 45 is an inclined mechanism and connected with a guide groove on the inner wall of the box body 42 through clamping, the dewatering plate 43 comprises a limiting plate 431, a supporting plate body 432, a clamping block 433, a transmission rod 434, a movable plate 435 and a water permeable port 436, the limiting plate 431 is of a rectangular frame structure and is connected with the surface of the supporting plate body 432 through electric welding, the limiting plate 431 can avoid the situation that garbage runs out in the extrusion process, the clamping blocks 433 are two and are symmetrically distributed on the side surface of the supporting plate body 432, buffer blocks are arranged inside the clamping blocks 433 and play a role in buffering, the clamping blocks 433 are connected with the box body 42 through buckling, the transmission rod 434 penetrates through the wall surface of the water permeable port 436 and is connected with the movable plate 435 through sleeving, the movable plate 435 is provided with more than two blocks and is respectively arranged on the wall surface of the water permeable port 436, the water permeable port 436 is of a pentagonal structure, the water permeable ports 436 are more than two blocks and are distributed on the surface of the supporting plate body 432 in an equidistant mode, the water permeable port 436 is convenient for wastewater to flow into the wastewater collecting tank 5, the transmission rod 434 comprises a top block 4341, a rod body 4342, a telescopic spring 4343 and a nested rod 4344, the nested rod 4344 is arranged inside the rod 4342 and connected through nesting, the telescopic spring 4343 is arranged inside the rod 4342 and connected with the nested rod 4344 through winding, the telescopic spring 4343 is connected with the reset kinetic energy through resetting, the jacking block 4341 is arranged inside the rod 4342 and connected through nesting, the nested rod 4344 is buckled with the jacking block 4341, a flexible blocking net is arranged on the surface of the water permeable port 436, the blocking net is connected with the wall surface 436 of the water permeable port through gluing, the lower surface of the extrusion plate 41 is provided with more than two ejector pins, the ejector pins are matched with the upper surface of the dewatering plate 43 in shape, and the action of the dewatering plate 43 is triggered through the ejector pins.

When in use:

firstly, a worker switches on an external power supply to enable a driver 6 to start to operate, meanwhile, garbage to be treated is put into a notch 2 from the garbage, at the moment, the garbage falls onto the surface of a dewatering plate 43 along a sliding plate 45 in a dewatering box 4, and a vibrator 44 is started to enable the sliding plate 45 to vibrate, so that the garbage staying on the surface of the sliding plate 45 is shaken onto the surface of the dewatering plate 43, and the efficiency of garbage dewatering is improved; the extrusion motor 3 drives the extrusion plate 41 to move downwards until the garbage is continuously extruded and the dehydration work is finished, and at the moment, the moisture in the garbage flows into the wastewater collection tank 5 along the water permeable port 436, so that the garbage is dehydrated; meanwhile, the pressing plate 41 moves downwards to press the top block 4341, so that the telescopic spring 4343 ejects the nested rod 4344 outwards, and the movable plate 435 is pushed to move towards the center to press the garbage remained in the water permeable opening 436 again, thereby avoiding the situation that a small amount of garbage remains in the hole of the water permeable opening 436 and the garbage dewatering efficiency is reduced.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the indicated devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly attached, detachably attached, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A garbage squeezing and dewatering device structurally comprises: installation backplate (1), rubbish are put in notch (2), extrusion motor (3), dewatering box (4), waste water collecting vat (5), driver (6), its characterized in that:

the garbage throwing notch (2) is of a rectangular structure and is arranged at the top of a dewatering box (4), the dewatering box (4) is installed inside an installation protective plate (1) and is connected with the inside of the installation protective plate through bolts, an extrusion motor (3) is located above the dewatering box (4) and is connected with the top of the dewatering box (4) through sleeving at the bottom, a wastewater collection tank (5) is arranged inside the installation protective plate (1) and is connected with the inside of the installation protective plate through a lock, the dewatering box (4) is located right above the wastewater collection tank (5), a driver (6) is fixed on the surface of the installation protective plate (1) and is connected with the inside of the dewatering box (4) through a wire.

2. The extrusion dewatering apparatus for garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dewatering box (4) comprises an extrusion plate (41), a box body (42), a dewatering plate (43), a vibrator (44) and a sliding plate (45), wherein the extrusion plate (41) is arranged inside the box body (42), and is connected with an extrusion motor (3) at the top in a sleeved mode, the dewatering plate (43) is located below the extrusion plate (41) and is connected with the inside of the box body (42) in a buckled mode, the vibrator (44) is fixed inside the box body (42) and is connected with the inside of the box body (42) through gluing, the sliding plate (45) is arranged above the vibrator (44) and is connected with the top of the vibrator (44) through nesting, the sliding plate (45) is an inclined mechanism, and is connected with a guide line groove in the inner wall of the box body (42) through clamping.

3. The extrusion dewatering apparatus for garbage according to claim 2, characterized in that: dewatering plate (43) include limiting plate (431), the supporting plate body (432), block (433), transfer line (434), fly leaf (435), the mouth (436) of permeating water, limiting plate (431) are rectangle frame structure, and are connected through the electric welding with the supporting plate body (432) surface, block (433) are equipped with two, and the symmetric distribution is in supporting plate body (432) side, block (433) are connected through the lock with box (42), transfer line (434) run through mouthful (436) wall of permeating water to be connected through registrates with fly leaf (435), fly leaf (435) are equipped with more than two, and set up respectively at mouthful (436) wall of permeating water, it is the pentagon structure to permeate water mouthful (436), just it is equipped with more than two to permeate water mouthful (436) to the equidistance distributes on supporting plate body (432) surface.

4. The extrusion dewatering apparatus for garbage according to claim 3, characterized in that: the transmission rod (434) comprises a top block (4341), a rod body (4342), a telescopic spring (4343) and an embedded rod (4344), the embedded rod (4344) is arranged inside the rod body (4342) and connected through nesting, the telescopic spring (4343) is arranged inside the rod body (4342) and connected with the embedded rod (4344) through winding, the top block (4341) is arranged inside the rod body (4342) and connected through nesting, and the embedded rod (4344) and the top block (4341) are buckled with each other.

5. The extrusion dewatering apparatus for garbage according to claim 3, characterized in that: the surface of the water permeable port (436) is provided with a flexible blocking net, and the blocking net is connected with the wall surface of the water permeable port (436) through gluing.

6. The extrusion dewatering apparatus for garbage according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lower surface of the extrusion plate (41) is provided with more than two ejector pins, and the ejector pins are matched with the upper surface of the dewatering plate (43) in shape.