CN216080645U

CN216080645U - Cleaning and drying device for fresh ginseng

Info

Publication number: CN216080645U
Application number: CN202122663058.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张庆贺; 陈长宝; 王宇; 刘俊潼; 李琼; 俞萍; 张涛; 陈雪
Original assignee: Changchun University of Chinese Medicine
Current assignee: Changchun University of Chinese Medicine
Priority date: 2021-11-02
Filing date: 2021-11-02
Publication date: 2022-03-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning and drying device for fresh ginseng, which comprises an ultrasonic cleaning machine, wherein a movable frame is arranged above the ultrasonic cleaning machine, a cleaning frame is arranged at the bottom end of the movable frame, and the cleaning frame is matched with the ultrasonic cleaning machine; a first conveying mechanism is arranged at one end of the ultrasonic cleaning machine, a drying rack is movably arranged at the top end of the first conveying mechanism and matched with the cleaning frame, a drying mechanism is arranged at one end of the first conveying mechanism, which is far away from the ultrasonic cleaning machine, and a second conveying mechanism is arranged at the top of one side of the drying mechanism, which is far away from the first conveying mechanism; the lateral wall of the drying mechanism is provided with a control panel which is electrically connected with the ultrasonic cleaner, the moving frame, the first conveying mechanism, the drying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism in sequence. Has the advantages that: the loss of the medicine property of the fresh ginseng is reduced, and fine impurities outside the fresh ginseng can be washed away by using ultrasonic cleaning, so that the fresh ginseng is ensured to be cleaned more cleanly in the cleaning process.

Description

Cleaning and drying device for fresh ginseng

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cleaning and drying device, in particular to a cleaning and drying device for fresh ginseng.

Background

At present, the planting environment of fresh ginseng is influenced, a large amount of soil gravels are usually adhered to roots during harvesting, and the roots of medicinal materials need to be cleaned in the processing process. The cleaned medicinal materials have water remained, and if the medicinal materials cannot be dried or baked in time, the medicinal materials are piled up and easily go mouldy and rot.

For example, patent No. CN213559021U5 discloses a medicinal material cleaning and drying device, which comprises a box body, a spreading sieve, a spray pipe, an air inlet pipe, an air supply assembly, a feed inlet, a discharge port and a driving mechanism, wherein the cleaning and drying mechanism realizes the cleaning of the medicinal material, simplifies the steps of cleaning and drying, and can clean and dry the medicinal material integrally, thereby having the advantage of convenient use.

However, the spraying pipe is utilized to clean the fresh ginseng in the cleaning process, and the cleaning mode is stamping cleaning, so that the rhizome of the fresh ginseng cannot be cleaned completely when the fresh ginseng is cleaned, and the skin of the fresh ginseng is easily broken when the fresh ginseng is cleaned by stamping, so that the medicinal property of the fresh ginseng is greatly lost. Meanwhile, the fresh ginseng which is cleaned and finished cannot be continuously put in the drying process, and the drying continuity of the fresh ginseng cannot be realized, so that the cleaning and drying device is not thorough enough in the cleaning process, easily damages the fresh ginseng and cannot realize continuous drying, and is not ideal in the aspect of working efficiency.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a device for cleaning and drying fresh ginseng, aiming at the problems in the related art, so as to overcome the technical problems in the prior related art.

Therefore, the utility model adopts the following specific technical scheme:

a cleaning and drying device for fresh ginseng comprises an ultrasonic cleaning machine, wherein a movable frame is arranged above the ultrasonic cleaning machine, a cleaning frame is arranged at the bottom end of the movable frame, and the cleaning frame is matched with the ultrasonic cleaning machine; the ultrasonic cleaning machine comprises a cleaning frame, a first conveying mechanism, a drying mechanism, a second conveying mechanism and a cleaning frame, wherein the first conveying mechanism is arranged at one end of the ultrasonic cleaning machine, the drying frame is movably arranged at the top end of the first conveying mechanism and matched with the cleaning frame, the drying mechanism is arranged at one end, away from the ultrasonic cleaning machine, of the first conveying mechanism, and the second conveying mechanism is arranged at the top of one side, away from the first conveying mechanism, of the drying mechanism; the lateral wall of the drying mechanism is provided with a control panel which is electrically connected with the ultrasonic cleaner, the moving frame, the first conveying mechanism, the drying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism in sequence.

Further, in order to make the cleaning frame to wash the fresh ginseng in the ultrasonic cleaning machine, the movable frame comprises a support frame arranged on two sides of the ultrasonic cleaning machine, a lifting machine is arranged on the inner side of the top of the support frame, a buckle is arranged on the inner side of the lifting machine, the buckle is matched with the cleaning frame, and a universal wheel is arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the support frame.

Further, in order to avoid the damage to the fresh ginseng outer skin when utilizing high pressure or stirring to wash, wash frame lateral wall and bottom surface all are provided with a plurality of cleaning holes all around, and the cleaning hole and the buckle that wash frame both sides wall cooperate.

Further, in order to dry continuously in the drying process, the drying rack comprises a fixing frame arranged above the first conveying mechanism, a sliding groove is formed in the top end of the fixing frame, a protruding block is arranged on one side of the fixing frame, a stabilizing ring is arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame and matched with the cleaning frame, and a sliding block is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing frame.

Furthermore, in order to enable continuous drying in the drying process and increase the working efficiency of the fresh ginseng cleaning and drying mechanism, the drying mechanism comprises a shell connected with a first conveying mechanism, an input port is arranged on one side of the bottom of the shell, the first conveying mechanism is matched with the input port, an output port is arranged at the top end of one side, away from the input port, of the shell, the output port is matched with a second conveying mechanism, a bottom plate is arranged below the shell, a stabilizing column is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, the top end of the stabilizing column is connected with the bottom end of the shell, a first motor is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, a rotating shaft of the first motor penetrates through the bottom end of the shell, and a dryer penetrating through the bottom end of the shell is arranged in the center of the top end of the bottom plate; the top of one side, adjacent to the first conveying mechanism, of the shell is provided with a pushing groove, the side wall, provided with the pushing groove, of the top end inside the shell is provided with a rack, the rack is matched with the pushing groove, one end, close to an input port, of the rack is provided with a pushing plate, a rotating gear is arranged above the rack and meshed with the rack, the rotating gear is connected with a rotating shaft of a second motor, the second motor is arranged on the outer side of the shell, and a second motor fixer is connected with the shell; the inside of casing is provided with the worm, and the worm cooperatees with the rotation axis of the first motor of casing bottom, and the inside bottom of casing is provided with the bracing piece, and the bracing piece cooperatees with the frame of drying, and one side that the inside of casing is close to the input port is provided with the stopper, and the stopper is in the input port top.

Further, in order to enable the lug to be matched with the worm and the drying rack to be matched with the pushing plate, continuous drying can be conducted in the drying process, the top sliding groove of the adjacent fixing rack is matched with the bottom sliding block, and one side, provided with the lug, of the fixing rack is matched with the worm.

Further, in order to make the cleaning frame to clean the fresh ginseng in the ultrasonic cleaning machine, the lifting machine comprises a cylinder, and the cylinder is matched with the cleaning frame.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through setting up ultrasonic cleaner for when wasing bright ginseng, avoided because of utilizing high pressure or stirring to the harm of bright ginseng crust when wasing, thereby significantly reduced the loss of bright ginseng property of a medicine, and use ultrasonic cleaner to wash away the outer tiny impurity of bright ginseng, and then guaranteed that the washing of bright ginseng in the cleaning process is cleaner.

2. Through setting up the washing frame, remove frame and stoving frame, thereby be located the adjustment of the washing frame lifting machine in removing the frame of ultrasonic cleaner top, make the washing frame can wash bright ginseng in ultrasonic cleaner, and utilize the universal wheel that removes the frame bottom to adjust after the washing is accomplished and remove the frame, thereby drive the washing frame and remove, will wash the frame and put into the stoving frame when removing the frame and reacing stoving frame top, thereby make bright ginseng carry out the weight, and then guaranteed the stoving effect of bright ginseng.

3. Through setting up stoving mechanism, first conveying mechanism and stoving frame to be located the stoving frame on first conveying mechanism top, inside getting into stoving mechanism by the input port of stoving mechanism, utilize lug and worm and stoving frame and slurcam cooperation, thereby make the stoving in-process can carry out continuous drying, and then greatly increased bright ginseng washs the work efficiency of stoving mechanism.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning and drying apparatus for fresh ginseng according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a movable frame of a fresh ginseng washing and drying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a fixing frame of a cleaning and drying apparatus for fresh ginseng according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying mechanism of a fresh ginseng washing and drying device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a second schematic structural diagram of a drying mechanism of the fresh ginseng washing and drying device according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a drying mechanism of a fresh ginseng washing and drying device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a second schematic view of the internal structure of the drying mechanism of the fresh ginseng cleaning and drying device according to the embodiment of the utility model.

In the figure:

1. an ultrasonic cleaning machine; 2. a movable frame; 201. a support frame; 202. a hoist; 203. buckling; 204. a universal wheel; 3. cleaning the frame; 4. a first conveying mechanism; 5. a drying rack; 501. a fixed mount; 502. a chute; 503. a bump; 504. a stabilizing ring; 505. a slider; 6. a drying mechanism; 601. a housing; 602. an input port; 603. an output port; 604. a base plate; 605. a stabilization post; 606. a first motor; 607. a dryer; 608. a push groove; 609. a rack; 6010. a push plate; 6011. a rotating gear; 6012. a second motor; 6013. a worm; 6014. a support bar; 6015. a limiting block; 7. a second conveying mechanism; 8. a control panel.

Detailed Description

For further explanation of the various embodiments, the drawings which form a part of the disclosure and which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the various embodiments and advantages of the utility model, and, by reference to these figures, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which are not to scale and wherein like reference numerals generally refer to like elements.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a cleaning and drying device for fresh ginseng.

Referring to the drawings and the detailed description, as shown in fig. 1-6, the device for cleaning and drying fresh ginseng according to the embodiment of the present invention includes an ultrasonic cleaning machine 1, a movable frame 2 is disposed above the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1, a cleaning frame 3 is disposed at the bottom end of the movable frame 2, and the cleaning frame 3 is matched with the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1; wherein, one end of the ultrasonic cleaner 1 is provided with a first conveying mechanism 4, the top end of the first conveying mechanism is movably provided with a drying rack 5, the drying rack 5 is matched with the cleaning frame 3, one end of the first conveying mechanism 4 far away from the ultrasonic cleaner 1 is provided with a drying mechanism 6, and the top of one side of the drying mechanism 6 far away from the first conveying mechanism is provided with a second conveying mechanism 7; a control panel 8 is disposed on a side wall of the drying mechanism 6 and electrically connected to the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1, the moving frame 2, the first conveying mechanism 4, the drying mechanism 6, and the second conveying mechanism 7 in sequence (the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1 may be any of various ultrasonic cleaning machines, which are prior art and will not be described herein in more detail).

By means of the technical scheme, the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1 is arranged, so that when the fresh ginseng is cleaned, the damage to the outer skin of the fresh ginseng caused by high pressure or stirring cleaning is avoided, the loss of the medicine property of the fresh ginseng is greatly reduced, and fine impurities outside the fresh ginseng can be washed away by using ultrasonic cleaning, so that the fresh ginseng is cleaned more cleanly in the cleaning process; through setting up cleaning frame 3, remove frame 2 and stoving frame 5, thereby be located the adjustment of cleaning frame 3 of ultrasonic cleaner 1 top elevator 202 in removing frame 2, make cleaning frame 3 can wash bright ginseng in ultrasonic cleaner 1, and utilize the universal wheel 204 that removes frame 2 bottom to adjust after the washing is accomplished and remove frame 2, thereby it removes to drive cleaning frame 3, put into stoving frame 5 with cleaning frame 3 when removing frame 2 reachs stoving frame 5 top, thereby make bright ginseng carry out the weight, and then guaranteed the stoving effect of bright ginseng.

In an embodiment, for the above moving frame 2, the moving frame 2 includes a supporting frame 201 disposed at both sides of the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1, a lifting machine 202 is disposed at the top inside of the supporting frame 201, and in addition, in a specific application, (the lifting machine 202 may adopt a structure such as a cylinder, a lead screw, or a telescopic link, which is not described herein too much), a buckle 203 is disposed at the inside of the lifting machine 202, the buckle 203 is matched with the cleaning frame 3, and universal wheels 204 are disposed at both sides of the bottom end of the supporting frame 201. Can make the cleaning frame 3 of ultrasonic cleaner 1 top in the adjustment of removing frame 2 in lifting machine 202 for cleaning frame 3 can wash bright ginseng in ultrasonic cleaner 1, guarantees the stoving effect of bright ginseng.

In one embodiment, for the cleaning frame 3, a plurality of cleaning holes are formed on the peripheral side wall and the bottom surface of the cleaning frame 3, and the cleaning holes on the two side walls of the cleaning frame 3 are matched with the fasteners 203. The cleaning frame 3 located above the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1 can be made to be adjusted by the lifter 202 in the moving rack 2.

In one embodiment, for the drying rack 5, the drying rack 5 includes a fixing frame 501 disposed above the first conveying mechanism 4, a sliding groove 502 is disposed at a top end of the fixing frame 501, a protrusion 503 is disposed at one side of the fixing frame 501, a stabilizing ring 504 is disposed at a bottom of the fixing frame 501, the stabilizing ring 504 is engaged with the cleaning frame 3, and a sliding block 505 is disposed at a bottom end of the fixing frame 501. So that the projection 503 can be used to cooperate with the worm 6013 and the drying rack 5 with the push plate 6010, thereby enabling continuous drying during the drying process.

In one embodiment, for the above drying mechanism 6, the drying mechanism 6 includes a housing 601 connected to the first conveying mechanism 4, an input port 602 is disposed on one side of the bottom of the housing 601, and the first conveying mechanism 4 is matched with the input port 602, an output port 603 is disposed on a top end of the side of the housing 601 far away from the input port 602, and the output port 603 is matched with the second conveying mechanism 7, a bottom plate 604 is disposed below the housing 601, a stabilizing column 605 is disposed on a top end of the bottom plate 604, and a top end of the stabilizing column 605 is connected to a bottom end of the housing 601, a first motor 606 is disposed on a top end of the bottom plate 604, and a rotating shaft of the first motor 606 penetrates through the bottom end of the housing 601, and a dryer 607 penetrating through a bottom end of the housing 601 is disposed in a center of the top end of the bottom plate 604; a pushing groove 608 is formed in the top of one side, adjacent to the first conveying mechanism 4, of the housing 601, a rack 609 is formed in the side wall, provided with the pushing groove 608, of the top end of the interior of the housing 601, the rack 609 is matched with the pushing groove 608, a pushing plate 6010 is arranged at one end, close to the input port 602, of the rack 609, a rotating gear 6011 is arranged above the rack, the rotating gear 6011 is meshed with the rack 609, the rotating gear 6011 is connected with a rotating shaft of a second motor 6012, the second motor 6012 is arranged on the outer side of the housing 601, and a fixer of the second motor 6012 is connected with the housing 601; a worm 6013 is disposed inside the casing 601, the worm 6013 is engaged with a rotation shaft of the first motor 606 at the bottom end of the casing 601, a support rod 6014 is disposed at the bottom end inside the casing 601, and the support rod 6014 is engaged with the drying rack 5. A limiting block 6015 is disposed on a side of the inside of the housing 601 close to the input port 602, and the limiting block 6015 is located above the input port 602. Can make the stoving frame 5 on first conveying mechanism 4 top, by the input port 602 entering stoving mechanism 6 of stoving mechanism 6 inside, utilize lug 503 and worm 6013 and stoving frame 5 and slurcam 6010 cooperation to make the stoving in-process can carry out continuous drying, and then greatly increased bright ginseng washs the work efficiency of stoving mechanism.

In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned fixing frame 501, the top sliding slot 502 of the adjacent fixing frame 501 is matched with the bottom sliding block 505, and the side of the fixing frame 501 provided with the projection 503 is matched with the worm 6013. The sliding groove 502 can be used to cooperate with the sliding block 505, so that continuous drying can be performed in the drying process.

In one embodiment, for the elevator 202 described above, the elevator 202 includes a cylinder that cooperates with the purge frame 3. So that the cleaning frame 3 can clean the fresh ginseng in the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1.

For the convenience of understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, the following detailed description will be made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.

In practical application, firstly, the fresh ginseng to be cleaned is put into the cleaning frame 3, then the position of the movable frame 2 is adjusted to enable the cleaning frame 3 to correspond to the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1, then the lifting machine 202 is adjusted through the control panel 8 to enable the cleaning frame 3 to be soaked in the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1, then the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1 is started through the control panel 8, the cleaned fresh ginseng can be lifted when the cleaning is finished, after the cleaning is finished, the drying frame 5 is placed on the first conveying mechanism 4, then the cleaning frame 3 corresponds to the drying frame 5, then the cleaning frame 3 is put into the drying frame 5 through the control panel 8, then the drying frame 5 enters from the input port 602 of the drying mechanism 6 through the first conveying mechanism 4, then the worm 6013 drives the drying frame 5 to be lifted, and the drying frame 5 is prevented from falling by the limiting block 6015, after the drying rack 5 reaches the designated position, the control panel 8 controls the rotation gear 6011 to rotate so as to drive the rack 609, then the rack 609 drives the pushing plate 6010, the pushing plate 6010 pushes the drying rack 5, so that the drying rack 5 is output from the output port 603 and then is transported by the second transport mechanism 7.

In summary, according to the above technical scheme of the present invention, by providing the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1, when cleaning the fresh ginseng, damage to the outer skin of the fresh ginseng due to high pressure or stirring cleaning is avoided, so that loss of drug properties of the fresh ginseng is greatly reduced, and fine impurities outside the fresh ginseng can be washed away by using ultrasonic cleaning, thereby ensuring that the fresh ginseng is cleaned more cleanly in the cleaning process.

In addition, through setting up cleaning frame 3, remove frame 2 and stoving frame 5, thereby be located the cleaning frame 3 of ultrasonic cleaner 1 top and remove the adjustment of putting up 202 in frame 2, make cleaning frame 3 can wash bright ginseng in ultrasonic cleaner 1, and utilize the universal wheel 204 that removes frame 2 bottom to adjust after the washing is accomplished and remove frame 2, thereby it removes to drive cleaning frame 3, put into stoving frame 5 with cleaning frame 3 when removing frame 2 reachs stoving frame 5 top, thereby make bright ginseng carry out the weight, and then guaranteed the stoving effect of bright ginseng.

In addition, through setting up stoving mechanism 6, first conveying mechanism 4 and stoving frame 5 to be located the stoving frame 5 on first conveying mechanism 4 top, get into stoving mechanism 6 inside by the input port 602 of stoving mechanism 6, utilize lug 503 and worm 6013 and stoving frame 5 and slurcam 6010 cooperation, thereby make the stoving in-process can carry out continuous drying, and then greatly increased the work efficiency that bright ginseng washd stoving mechanism.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The cleaning and drying device for the fresh ginseng is characterized by comprising an ultrasonic cleaning machine (1), wherein a moving frame (2) is arranged above the ultrasonic cleaning machine (1), a cleaning frame (3) is arranged at the bottom end of the moving frame (2), and the cleaning frame (3) is matched with the ultrasonic cleaning machine (1);

a first conveying mechanism (4) is arranged at one end of the ultrasonic cleaning machine (1), a drying rack (5) is movably placed at the top end of the first conveying mechanism, the drying rack (5) is matched with the cleaning frame (3), a drying mechanism (6) is arranged at one end, away from the ultrasonic cleaning machine (1), of the first conveying mechanism (4), and a second conveying mechanism (7) is arranged at the top of one side, away from the first conveying mechanism (4), of the drying mechanism (6);

the lateral wall of the drying mechanism (6) is provided with a control panel (8) which is electrically connected with the ultrasonic cleaning machine (1), the moving frame (2), the first conveying mechanism (4), the drying mechanism (6) and the second conveying mechanism (7) in sequence.

2. The cleaning and drying device for fresh ginseng according to claim 1, wherein the moving frame (2) comprises support frames (201) arranged at two sides of the ultrasonic cleaning machine (1), a lifting machine (202) is arranged at the inner side of the top of each support frame (201), a buckle (203) is arranged at the inner side of each lifting machine (202), the buckle (203) is matched with the cleaning frame (3), and universal wheels (204) are arranged at two sides of the bottom end of each support frame (201).

3. The fresh ginseng cleaning and drying device according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of cleaning holes are formed in the peripheral side wall and the bottom surface of the cleaning frame (3), and the cleaning holes in the two side walls of the cleaning frame (3) are matched with the buckle (203).

4. The fresh ginseng cleaning and drying device according to claim 1, wherein the drying rack (5) comprises a fixing rack (501) arranged above the first conveying mechanism (4), a sliding groove (502) is arranged at the top end of the fixing rack (501), a bump (503) is arranged on one side of the fixing rack (501), a stabilizing ring (504) is arranged at the bottom of the fixing rack (501), the stabilizing ring (504) is matched with the cleaning frame (3), and a sliding block (505) is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing rack (501).

5. The fresh ginseng washing and drying device according to claim 4, wherein the drying mechanism (6) comprises a housing (601) connected to the first conveying mechanism (4), an input port (602) is provided at one side of the bottom of the housing (601), the first conveying mechanism (4) is matched with the input port (602), an output port (603) is provided at the top end of the side of the housing (601) far from the input port (602), the output port (603) is matched with the second conveying mechanism (7), a bottom plate (604) is provided below the housing (601), a stabilizing column (605) is provided at the top end of the bottom plate (604), the top end of the stabilizing column (605) is connected with the bottom end of the housing (601), a first motor (606) is provided at the top end of the bottom plate (604), and the rotating shaft of the first motor (606) penetrates through the bottom end of the housing (601), a dryer (607) penetrating through the bottom end of the shell (601) is arranged in the center of the top end of the bottom plate (604);

a pushing groove (608) is formed in the top of one side, close to the first conveying mechanism (4), of the shell (601), a rack (609) is arranged on the side wall, close to the pushing groove (608), of the top end in the shell (601), a pushing plate (6010) is arranged at one end, close to an input port (602), of the rack (609), a rotating gear (6011) is arranged above the rack, the rotating gear (6011) is meshed with the rack (609), the rotating gear (6011) is connected with a rotating shaft of a second motor (6012), the second motor (6012) is arranged on the outer side of the shell (601), and a fixer of the second motor (6012) is connected with the shell (601);

a worm (6013) is arranged inside the shell (601), the worm (6013) is matched with a rotating shaft of a first motor (606) at the bottom end of the shell (601), a supporting rod (6014) is arranged at the bottom end inside the shell (601), and the supporting rod (6014) is matched with the drying rack (5);

a limiting block (6015) is arranged on one side, close to the input port (602), of the interior of the shell (601), and the limiting block (6015) is located above the input port (602).

6. The washing and drying device for fresh ginseng according to claim 5, wherein the sliding groove (502) at the top end of the adjacent fixing frame (501) is matched with the sliding block (505) at the bottom end, and one side of the fixing frame (501) provided with the convex block (503) is matched with the worm (6013).

7. The washing and drying device for fresh ginseng according to claim 2, wherein the elevator (202) comprises an air cylinder, and the air cylinder is matched with the washing frame (3).