CN216079813U - Thermal control type household garbage pyrolysis gasification incinerator - Google Patents
Thermal control type household garbage pyrolysis gasification incinerator Download PDFInfo
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- CN216079813U CN216079813U CN202121327473.4U CN202121327473U CN216079813U CN 216079813 U CN216079813 U CN 216079813U CN 202121327473 U CN202121327473 U CN 202121327473U CN 216079813 U CN216079813 U CN 216079813U
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- control type
- pyrolysis gasification
- thermal control
- supporting
- furnace body
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 206010006784 Burning sensation Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a thermal control type domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification incinerator, which structurally comprises: the furnace door is fixed at an opening at the front end of the furnace body through welding, the top surface of the furnace body is fixed with the bottom surface of the second-order treatment bin through welding, the second-order treatment bin is arranged at the rear end of the first-order treatment bin, and the second-order treatment bin is communicated with the interior of the first-order treatment bin; has the advantages that: through the control of foretell adjusting hole to the delivery sheet angle to can avoid rubbish to pile up near the fire door in the in-process of pay-off, cause rubbish to burn inadequately at the in-process of burning, can avoid outside personnel to have the burning sensation at the in-process of pay-off simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a thermal control type household garbage pyrolysis gasification incinerator, belonging to the field of garbage treatment equipment.
Background
The garbage incinerator is equipment for incinerating and treating garbage, the garbage is burnt in a hearth and becomes waste gas to enter a secondary combustion chamber, the waste gas is completely burnt under the forced burning of a burner and then enters a spray type dust remover, the dust is removed and then is discharged into the atmosphere through a chimney, and the existing incinerator has the defects that improvement is needed when the materials are delivered by burning: often can pile up in the entrance when passing the material, lead to the flue gas of furnace mouth department great when passing the material by a small amount, and easily covered by the new material that just got into at the in-process of burning, lead to the burning insufficient, lead to the export feeding simultaneously unsmooth.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a thermal control type household garbage pyrolysis gasification incinerator to solve the problems that smoke at the furnace mouth is large when materials are delivered in a small amount, and the smoke is easily covered by newly-entered new materials in the combustion process, so that the combustion is insufficient, and the feeding at the outlet is not smooth.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a thermal control type household garbage pyrolysis gasification incinerator structurally comprises: furnace gate, furnace body, second order are handled storehouse, first order and are handled storehouse, control panel, the furnace gate passes through welded fastening at the opening of furnace body front end, furnace body top surface and second order are handled storehouse bottom surface welded fastening, the second order is handled the storehouse and is installed the rear end in first order processing storehouse, and the second order is handled storehouse and first order and is handled the inside communicating with each other in storehouse, control panel passes through the bolt fastening on the surface of furnace body, and the inside control unit of installing inside the furnace body is connected through the wire.
Preferably, the furnace door consists of a fixed frame, a limiting valve plate, a supporting lug, a door plate and an isolating layer, wherein the movable arm on the left side of the isolating layer is arranged at the top of the supporting lug and is connected with the fixed frame through the supporting lug, the limiting valve plate is welded and fixed on the right side of the bottom plate of the isolating layer, and the inner grooves of the door plate and the inner grooves of the isolating layer are mutually nested.
Preferably, the isolation layer is provided with a feeding plate, a supporting base plate, a supporting block, a movable hinge and an adjusting hole, the feeding plate is arranged at the top end of the supporting base plate, the middle connecting part of the feeding plate is in clearance fit with the movable bolt, the adjusting hole is formed in the top end of the feeding plate and horizontally penetrates through the cross section of the feeding plate, the middle part of the left side surface of the supporting base plate and the right side surface of the supporting block form an integrated structure through welding, and the movable hinge is movably connected with the supporting lug.
Preferably, the door plate is internally provided with a heat insulation layer, so that the internal temperature is prevented from losing, and the internal heat insulation performance is improved.
Preferably, the connection end of the movable hinge and the supporting bottom plate is arranged in the fixed frame, and the movable end is arranged outside the fixed frame, so that the situation that the movable hinge is difficult to move due to the burnt furnace dust is avoided.
Preferably, the feeding plate, the edge of the supporting bottom plate and the inner groove of the door plate have a gap of 0.5-1cm, so that the clamping caused by thermal expansion and cold contraction can be reduced.
Preferably, the limiting valve plate penetrates through the frame body of the fixing frame, so that the switching is more convenient, and the situation that the limiting valve plate is overheated is avoided.
Advantageous effects
The utility model relates to a thermal control type domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification incinerator, which has the following effects:
the isolation layer is matched with the door plate, and the two closing modes are closed simultaneously, so that the temperature near the furnace mouth in the combustion process is reduced to be higher, the feeding discomfort is caused, and the condition of combustion of internal materials is not easy to observe.
Through the control of foretell adjusting hole to the delivery sheet angle to can avoid rubbish to pile up near the fire door in the in-process of pay-off, cause rubbish to burn inadequately at the in-process of burning, can avoid outside personnel to have the burning sensation at the in-process of pay-off simultaneously.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the utility model will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a thermal control type domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification incinerator according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the furnace door of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the isolation layer of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second state of the isolation layer of the present invention.
In the figure: the furnace comprises a furnace door-1, a furnace body-2, a second-order treatment bin-3, a first-order treatment bin-4, a control panel-5, a fixing frame-11, a limiting valve plate-12, a supporting lug-13, a door plate-14, an isolation layer-15, a feeding plate-151, a supporting bottom plate-152, a supporting block-153, a movable hinge-154 and an adjusting hole-155.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described with the specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a thermal control type household garbage pyrolysis gasification incinerator, which comprises: the structure includes: the furnace door comprises a furnace door 1, a furnace body 2, a second-order treatment bin 3, a first-order treatment bin 4 and a control panel 5, wherein the furnace door 1 is fixed at an opening at the front end of the furnace body 2 through welding, the top surface of the furnace body 2 is welded and fixed with the bottom surface of the second-order treatment bin 3, the second-order treatment bin 3 is arranged at the rear end of the first-order treatment bin 4, the second-order treatment bin 3 is communicated with the inside of the first-order treatment bin 4, the control panel 5 is fixed on the surface of the furnace body 2 through bolts, the inside of the control panel is connected with a control unit arranged in the furnace body 2 through a lead, the furnace door 1 comprises a fixed frame 11, a limiting valve plate 12, a supporting lug 13, a door plate 14 and an isolation layer 15, a movable arm at the left side of the isolation layer 15 is arranged at the top of the supporting lug 13 and is connected with the fixed frame 11 through the supporting lug 13, the limiting valve plate 12 is welded and fixed on the right side of a bottom plate of the isolation layer 15, inner grooves of the door plate 14 are mutually nested with inner grooves of the isolation layer 15, the inside heat insulating layer that is equipped with of door plant 14 avoids inside temperature to scatter and disappear, improves inside thermal insulation performance, limiting valve block 12 runs through the framework of fixed frame 11, and convenience that can be more when switching is carried out avoids limiting valve block 12 to appear overheated condition simultaneously and takes place.
The isolation layer 15 and the door plate 14 are matched with each other, and are closed together and closed simultaneously, so that the phenomenon that the temperature near a furnace mouth is high in the combustion process, the feeding discomfort is caused, and the combustion condition of internal materials is not easy to observe can be reduced.
The isolation layer 15 is provided with a feeding plate 151, a support bottom plate 152, a support block 153, a movable hinge 154 and an adjusting hole 155, the feeding plate 151 is arranged at the top end of the support bottom plate 152, the middle connecting part is in clearance fit through a movable bolt, the adjusting hole 155 is arranged at the top end of the feeding plate 151, and horizontally penetrates the section of the feeding plate 151, the middle of the left side surface of the supporting base plate 152 and the right side surface of the supporting block 153 form an integral structure by welding, the movable hinge 154 is movably connected with the supporting lug 13, the connecting end of the movable hinge 154 and the supporting base plate 152 is arranged inside the fixed frame 11, the movable end is arranged outside the fixed frame 11, the situation that the movable hinge 154 is difficult to move due to the burning furnace dust is avoided, the feeding plate 151, the edge of the supporting bottom plate 152 and the inner groove of the door panel 14 have a gap of 0.5-1cm, so that the clamping condition caused by thermal expansion and cold contraction can be reduced.
Through foretell regulation hole 155 control to pay-off board 151 angle to can avoid rubbish to pile up near the fire door in the in-process of pay-off, cause rubbish to burn at the in-process of burning abundant inadequately, can avoid outside personnel to have the burning sensation at the in-process of pay-off simultaneously, the new material can be temporarily on the surface of the pay-off board with moisture evaporation simultaneously, improves the efficiency of burning.
When in use, the oven door 1 can be adjusted to three states.
The first state: the furnace door 1 is completely closed, and the internal door plate 14 and the isolating layer 15 block the combustion port of the furnace body 2, so that the heat loss is reduced, and the internal combustion efficiency is improved.
And a second state: block restriction valve block 12, then open outside door plant 14, the delivery sheet 151 and the supporting baseplate 152 of isolation layer 15 stop at the furnace gate mouth this moment, place delivery sheet 151 in passing through the jump node hole 155 through the long colluding simultaneously, until blocking supporting shoe 153, can make things convenient for the staff to carry out the pay-off under this state, can avoid piling up at the furnace gate mouth when rubbish is put into when avoiding the burning sensation, cause the condition of combustion efficiency decline to take place.
And a third state: the door plate 4 and the isolation layer 15 are opened simultaneously, so that the inside of the furnace body is conveniently cleaned, and furnace scale is conveniently scraped.
The foregoing merely illustrates the principles and preferred embodiments of the utility model and many variations and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art in light of the foregoing disclosure, which are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. A thermal control type household garbage pyrolysis gasification incinerator structurally comprises: furnace gate (1), furnace body (2), second order are handled storehouse (3), first order and are handled storehouse (4), control panel (5), its characterized in that:
furnace gate (1) is through welded fastening at the opening of furnace body (2) front end, furnace body (2) top surface and second order processing storehouse (3) bottom surface welded fastening, the rear end in first order processing storehouse (4) is installed in second order processing storehouse (3), and second order processing storehouse (3) and first order processing storehouse (4) inside communicate with each other, control panel (5) are through the bolt fastening on the surface of furnace body (2), and the control unit of installing in furnace body (2) inside is connected through the wire to inside.
2. The thermal control type pyrolysis gasification incinerator for domestic garbage according to claim 1, wherein: furnace gate (1) comprises fixed frame (11), restriction valve block (12), support auricle (13), door plant (14), isolation layer (15) left side digging arm is installed at the top of supporting auricle (13), and is connected with fixed frame (11) through supporting auricle (13), restriction valve block (12) welded fastening is on the bottom plate right side of isolation layer (15), door plant (14) inside groove is nested each other with isolation layer (15) inside groove.
3. The thermal control type pyrolysis gasification incinerator for domestic garbage according to claim 2, wherein: the isolation layer (15) is equipped with feed table (151), supporting baseplate (152), supporting shoe (153), activity hinge (154), regulation hole (155), feed table (151) are installed on the top of supporting baseplate (152), and the middle part junction is through activity bolt clearance fit, the top at feed table (151) is seted up in regulation hole (155), and the level runs through the cross-section of feed table (151), the middle part of supporting baseplate (152) left side surface forms an organic whole structure through the welding with the right side surface of supporting shoe (153), activity hinge (154) pass through swing joint with support auricle (13).
4. The thermal control type pyrolysis gasification incinerator for domestic garbage according to claim 2, wherein: and a heat insulation layer is arranged inside the door panel (14).
5. The thermal control type pyrolysis gasification incinerator for domestic garbage according to claim 3, wherein: the connection end of the movable hinge (154) and the support bottom plate (152) is arranged inside the fixed frame (11), and the movable end is arranged outside the fixed frame (11).
6. The thermal control type pyrolysis gasification incinerator for domestic garbage according to claim 3, wherein: gaps of 0.5-1cm exist between the edges of the feeding plate (151) and the supporting bottom plate (152) and the inner grooves of the door panel (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121327473.4U CN216079813U (en) | 2021-06-15 | 2021-06-15 | Thermal control type household garbage pyrolysis gasification incinerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121327473.4U CN216079813U (en) | 2021-06-15 | 2021-06-15 | Thermal control type household garbage pyrolysis gasification incinerator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216079813U true CN216079813U (en) | 2022-03-18 |
Family
ID=80663590
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121327473.4U Active CN216079813U (en) | 2021-06-15 | 2021-06-15 | Thermal control type household garbage pyrolysis gasification incinerator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216079813U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-06-15 CN CN202121327473.4U patent/CN216079813U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240924 Address after: Group 12, Shigongba Village, Huilong Town, Zhongjiang County, Deyang City, Sichuan Province 618100 Patentee after: Zhou Yongyong Country or region after: China Address before: Store 19, Building 8, Houzhou Anping Community, Taijiang District, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province 350004 Patentee before: Fujian Fengsheng Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |