CN216064819U

CN216064819U - A refuse treatment device for gardens

Info

Publication number: CN216064819U
Application number: CN202121961257.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李想
Original assignee: Hunan Hanpu Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Hanpu Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-20
Filing date: 2021-08-20
Publication date: 2022-03-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-20

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage, and particularly relates to a garbage treatment device for gardens. This a refuse treatment device for gardens, through the mode that first motor drive gear and tooth meshing made the cutting knife remove to carry out the cutting to the branch, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, high durability and convenient operation, smash branch segmentation back, reduce equipment pressure, the life of extension equipment, the problem that gardens refuse treatment equipment in the past directly smashed and lead to the equipment card to pause has been solved, and smash the in-process and smash the roller through first crushing roller and second and to branch and leaf dual crushing, can improve the recovery efficiency of gardens rubbish, because branch and leaf natural decay time are longer, through setting up the bin, can become fertilizer in the bin with the gardens rubbish after smashing fast rotten into in the bin and supply other plants to use, energy-concerving and environment-protective.

Description

A refuse treatment device for gardens

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage, and particularly relates to a garbage treatment device for gardens.

Background

Garbage is a waste product which loses use value and cannot be utilized, is an important link of material circulation, is not needed or useless solid and fluid materials, is a headache problem in large cities with dense population, is collected and then sent to a landfill area for landfill treatment or is incinerated by an incinerator, but both can cause the problem of environmental protection, the saturation degree of the landfill area can be further reduced by stopping excessive consumption, the garbage treatment in the landfill area can pollute underground water and emit odor, the landfill area of a plurality of cities is less and less, the incineration can inevitably generate toxic gas and harm organisms, most cities research methods for reducing the generation of the garbage and encourage resource recovery.

The kind of rubbish has a lot of varieties, and wherein gardens rubbish is the minimum to environmental pollution, and gardens rubbish includes some withered branches and leaves, and the current garbage disposal device for gardens is mostly not cut the branch and handle before smashing the withered branches, and some great branches may cause the damage to equipment, influence equipment performance.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a garbage disposal device for gardens, which solves the problems that most of the conventional garbage disposal devices for gardens do not cut branches before crushing dead branches, and some large branches can damage equipment and influence the service performance of the equipment.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a garbage disposal device for gardens comprises a conveyor belt, wherein a driving roller is arranged at one end of the conveyor belt, a support plate is arranged at one side of the conveyor belt, a chute is arranged on the surface of the support plate, the support plate is movably connected with a cutting structure through the chute, a storage box is arranged below the conveyor belt, a water tank is arranged at the top of the storage box, a crushing box is arranged at one side of the storage box, a conical discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box, a material conveying structure is arranged below the conical discharge port, a second motor is arranged at one side of the crushing box, an output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the crushing box and is connected with a first crushing roller, a third motor is arranged below the second motor, an output shaft of the third motor penetrates through the crushing box and is connected with a second crushing roller, and a sixth motor is arranged on the front surface of the crushing box, the output shaft of sixth motor has the drive wheel, be connected with first chain between drive wheel and the drive roll, the surface of bin is provided with the chamber door, one side of water tank is provided with the fifth motor, the output shaft of fifth motor passes the bin and is connected with the stirring roller.

Preferably, the top of bin inner wall evenly is provided with the delivery port, the surface of stirring roller evenly is provided with the stirring rod.

Preferably, the cutting structure comprises a cutting knife, teeth are arranged at one end of the cutting knife, a gear is arranged on one side of the teeth, and a first motor is arranged on one side of the gear.

Preferably, defeated material structure includes defeated feed cylinder, the one end of defeated feed cylinder is provided with the fourth motor, the output shaft of fourth motor passes defeated feed cylinder and is connected with helical blade.

Preferably, the surface of the water tank is provided with a water inlet, the inside of the water tank is provided with a water pump, and one end of the water pump is connected with the water outlet through a water conveying pipe.

Preferably, the number of the first crushing rollers is three, a second chain is connected between every two first crushing rollers, the number of the second crushing rollers is four, and a third chain is connected between every two second crushing rollers.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

this a refuse treatment device for gardens, through the mode that first motor drive gear and tooth meshing made the cutting knife remove to carry out the cutting to the branch, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, high durability and convenient operation, smash branch segmentation back, reduce equipment pressure, the life of extension equipment, the problem that gardens refuse treatment equipment in the past directly smashed and lead to the equipment card to pause has been solved, and smash the in-process and smash the roller through first crushing roller and second and to branch and leaf dual crushing, can improve the recovery efficiency of gardens rubbish, because branch and leaf natural decay time are longer, through setting up the bin, can become fertilizer in the bin with the gardens rubbish after smashing fast rotten into in the bin and supply other plants to use, energy-concerving and environment-protective.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the water tank of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the utility model at a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1, conveying a belt; 2, supporting plates; 3 a first motor; 4, a chute; 5, cutting knife; 6, a crushing box; 7 a second motor; 8 a third motor; 9 a material conveying cylinder; 10 a fourth motor; 11, a conical discharge hole; 12 a storage box; 13 a box door; 14 water tank; 15 a fifth motor; 16 a sixth motor; 17 a driving wheel; 18 drive rolls; 19 a first crushing roller; 20 a second crushing roller; 21 water outlet; 22 a stirring roller; 23 stirring rods; 24 helical blades; 25 water pump; 26 teeth; 27 gears.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a garbage disposal device for gardens comprises a conveyor belt 1, one end of the conveyor belt 1 is provided with a driving roller 18, one side of the conveyor belt 1 is provided with a support plate 2, the surface of the support plate 2 is provided with a chute 4, the support plate 2 is movably connected with a cutting structure through the chute 4, a storage box 12 is arranged below the conveyor belt 1, due to the fact that the time for decaying branches and leaves is long, the ground garden garbage can be quickly decayed into fertilizer in the storage box 12 for other plants to use through the storage box 12, energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved, the top of the storage box 12 is provided with a water tank 14, one side of the storage box 12 is provided with a grinding box 6, the bottom of the grinding box 6 is provided with a conical discharge port 11, the lower part of the conical discharge port 11 is provided with a material conveying structure, one side of the grinding box 6 is provided with a second motor 7, an output shaft of the second motor 7 penetrates through the grinding box 6 to be connected with a first grinding roller 19, the garden garbage is primarily crushed by driving the first crushing roller 19 to rotate through the second motor 7, the third motor 8 is arranged below the second motor 7, the output shaft of the third motor 8 penetrates through the crushing box 6 to be connected with the second crushing roller 20, the second crushing roller 20 is driven to rotate through the third motor 8 to perform secondary crushing on the garden garbage, the recovery rate of the garden garbage is improved, the sixth motor 16 is arranged on the front surface of the crushing box 6, the output shaft of the sixth motor 16 is connected with the driving wheel 17, a first chain is connected between the driving wheel 17 and the driving roller 18, the driving wheel 17 is driven to rotate through the sixth motor 16, the driving wheel 18 is driven to rotate through the first chain by the driving wheel 17, so as to drive the driving belt 1 to rotate, the garden garbage is conveyed into the crushing box 6, manpower is saved, the box door 13 is arranged on the surface of the storage box 12, after the garden garbage is decomposed into fertilizer, the box door 13 is opened for taking out, one side of water tank 14 is provided with fifth motor 15, and the output shaft of fifth motor 15 passes bin 12 and is connected with stirring roller 22, drives stirring roller 22 through fifth motor 15 and rotates and turn over the gardens rubbish, improves corruption efficiency.

Specifically, the top of bin 12 inner wall evenly is provided with delivery port 21, and stirring roller 22's surface evenly is provided with stirring rod 23, sprays water help corruption to gardens rubbish surface through delivery port 21, and the water spray in-process turns gardens rubbish through stirring rod 23, makes can be even spills on gardens rubbish surface.

Specifically, the cutting structure includes cutting knife 5, the one end of cutting knife 5 is provided with tooth 26, one side of tooth 26 is provided with gear 27, one side of gear 27 is provided with first motor 3, after a locating position was carried to the branch, drive gear 27 through first motor 3 and rotate, gear 27 and tooth 26 meshing, thereby make cutting knife 5 reciprocate along spout 4 and cut the branch, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and convenient for operation, smash branch segmentation back, reduce equipment pressure, the life of extension equipment, the direct problem that leads to the equipment card to pause of smashing of gardens refuse handling installation in the past has been solved.

Specifically, defeated material structure includes defeated feed cylinder 9, and the one end of defeated feed cylinder 9 is provided with fourth motor 10, and the output shaft of fourth motor 10 passes defeated feed cylinder 9 and is connected with helical blade 24, and during rubbish after smashing fell into defeated feed cylinder 9 through toper discharge gate 11, then drive helical blade 24 through fourth motor 10 and rotate and carry rubbish bin 12.

Specifically, a water inlet is formed in the surface of the water tank 14, a water pump 25 is arranged inside the water tank 14, one end of the water pump 25 is connected with the water outlet 21 through a water conveying pipe, water is injected into the water tank 14 through the water inlet, and then the water is conveyed to the water outlet 21 through the water pump 25.

Specifically, the quantity of first crushing roller 19 is three, be connected with the second chain between per two first crushing rollers 19, the quantity of second crushing roller 20 is four, be connected with the third chain between per two second crushing rollers 20, because the quantity of first crushing roller 19 and second crushing roller 20 is different, can improve the crushing efficiency of gardens rubbish, make its kibbling according to thoroughly, because be connected with the chain between each crushing roller, can guarantee that the slew rate between each crushing roller is the same, prevent to appear the card pause phenomenon between each crushing roller.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: after the device is installed, the device is placed at a proper position, water is injected into a water tank 14 through a water inlet, garden garbage is placed on a conveyor belt 1, a sixth motor 16 drives a driving wheel 17 to rotate, the driving wheel 17 drives a driving roller 18 to rotate through a first chain, so that the conveyor belt 1 is driven to rotate, the garden garbage is conveyed into a crushing box 6, manpower is saved, after branches are conveyed to a certain position, the garden garbage is cut through a cutting structure, the cut garden garbage enters the crushing box 6, a first crushing roller 19 is driven to rotate through a second motor 7 to preliminarily crush the garden garbage, then a second crushing roller 20 is driven to rotate through a third motor 8 to secondarily crush the garden garbage, and due to the fact that the number of the first crushing roller 19 is different from that of the second crushing roller 20, the crushing efficiency of the garden garbage can be improved, and the garden garbage can be crushed thoroughly, smashed rubbish falls into conveying cylinder 9 through toper discharge gate 11, then drive helical blade 24 through fourth motor 10 and rotate and carry bin 12 with rubbish, then water spray help corruption to garden rubbish surface through delivery port 21, the water spray in-process drives stirring roller 22 through fifth motor 15 and rotates, garden rubbish is turned over to stirring rod 23 on stirring roller 22 surface, make hydroenergy enough even spill on garden rubbish surface, after a period, open chamber door 13 and take out the use.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A refuse treatment device for gardens, includes conveyer belt (1), its characterized in that: one end of the conveyor belt (1) is provided with a driving roller (18), one side of the conveyor belt (1) is provided with a support plate (2), the surface of the support plate (2) is provided with a chute (4), the support plate (2) is movably connected with a cutting structure through the chute (4), a storage box (12) is arranged below the conveyor belt (1), the top of the storage box (12) is provided with a water tank (14), one side of the storage box (12) is provided with a crushing box (6), the bottom of the crushing box (6) is provided with a conical discharge hole (11), a material conveying structure is arranged below the conical discharge hole (11), one side of the crushing box (6) is provided with a second motor (7), an output shaft of the second motor (7) penetrates through the crushing box (6) to be connected with a first crushing roller (19), and a third motor (8) is arranged below the second motor (7), the output shaft of third motor (8) passes crushing case (6) and is connected with second crushing roller (20), the front of crushing case (6) is provided with sixth motor (16), the output shaft of sixth motor (16) is connected with drive wheel (17), be connected with first chain between drive wheel (17) and drive roll (18), the surface of bin (12) is provided with chamber door (13), one side of water tank (14) is provided with fifth motor (15), the output shaft of fifth motor (15) passes bin (12) and is connected with stirring roller (22).

2. A waste treatment apparatus for gardening according to claim 1, wherein: the top of bin (12) inner wall evenly is provided with delivery port (21), the surface of stirring roller (22) evenly is provided with stirring rod (23).

3. A waste treatment apparatus for gardening according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting structure comprises a cutting knife (5), teeth (26) are arranged at one end of the cutting knife (5), a gear (27) is arranged on one side of each tooth (26), and a first motor (3) is arranged on one side of each gear (27).

4. A waste treatment apparatus for gardening according to claim 1, wherein: the material conveying structure comprises a material conveying cylinder (9), a fourth motor (10) is arranged at one end of the material conveying cylinder (9), and an output shaft of the fourth motor (10) penetrates through the material conveying cylinder (9) to be connected with a helical blade (24).

5. A waste treatment apparatus for gardening according to claim 1, wherein: the water tank is characterized in that a water inlet is formed in the surface of the water tank (14), a water pump (25) is arranged inside the water tank (14), and one end of the water pump (25) is connected with the water outlet (21) through a water conveying pipe.

6. A waste treatment apparatus for gardening according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the first crushing rollers (19) is three, every two second chains are connected between the first crushing rollers (19), the number of the second crushing rollers (20) is four, and a third chain is connected between every two second crushing rollers (20).