CN216039475U

CN216039475U - Circulating multi-functional spices draws equipment

Info

Publication number: CN216039475U
Application number: CN202121472058.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈连官
Original assignee: Jiangsu Nongken Natural Flavor Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Nongken Natural Flavor Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-30
Filing date: 2021-06-30
Publication date: 2022-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a circulating multifunctional spice extraction device, belongs to the field of spice extraction devices, and solves the problem of single function of the traditional distillation extraction device. This equipment includes the retort, the upper portion of retort is equipped with the filter screen, the top of filter screen is equipped with ultraviolet lamp, the filter screen be connected through a plurality of elastic component and retort inner wall, the retort top still be equipped with driving motor, driving motor's output is connected with the activity and runs through the filter screen and extend to the axis of rotation of retort lower part, axis of rotation lower part outer wall be equipped with a plurality of puddlers, be located two of the top be equipped with the support on the puddler, the support on be equipped with the pivoted gyro wheel, the gyro wheel contacts with the bottom surface of filter screen, the bottom of filter screen and the corresponding department in gyro wheel position are equipped with a plurality of bosses of evenly arranging. The circulating multifunctional spice extraction equipment integrates the functions of filtering and sterilizing, and ensures continuous operation of subsequent condensation and separation.

Description

Circulating multi-functional spices draws equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a spice extraction device, in particular to a circulating multifunctional spice extraction device.

Background

The perfume is a substance which can smell and smell or taste the fragrance, can be a 'single body' or a 'mixed body', is widely applied to articles such as toilet soaps, detergents, various cosmetics and the like, and is also commonly used for the perfuming treatment of beverages, cigarettes, wines and the like. The extraction method of the essence and the spice generally comprises squeezing, distillation and other modes, wherein the distillation is a common extraction mode. The existing spice distillation and extraction equipment usually evaporates materials in a distillation retort, water vapor containing spices enters a condenser for condensation, and finally oil-water separation is carried out through an oil-water separator, so that the extraction of the spices is realized. But current distillation extraction equipment, its function is comparatively single, and the material impurity that mixes usually in the steam that the evaporation produced leads to condenser, oil water separator to block up the problem easily, is unfavorable for going on continuously of follow-up extraction work.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of the prior art, and aims to provide a circulating multifunctional spice extraction device which integrates the functions of filtration and disinfection and ensures continuous implementation of subsequent condensation and separation.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a circulating multifunctional spice extraction device comprises a distillation tank, wherein a plurality of heating plates are arranged at the bottom of the distillation tank, a heat conducting plate is arranged at the top of each heating plate, an exhaust pipe is arranged on one side of the top of the distillation tank, the tail end of the exhaust pipe is connected with a condenser, the tail end of the condenser is connected with an oil-water separator, a drain pipe of the oil-water separator is communicated with the distillation tank, an oil outlet pipe is arranged on one side of the oil-water separator, an inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the distillation tank, and a valve is arranged on the inlet pipe; the upper portion of retort is equipped with the filter screen, the top of filter screen is equipped with ultraviolet lamp, the filter screen be connected through a plurality of elastic component and retort inner wall, retort top still be equipped with driving motor, driving motor's output is connected with the activity and runs through the filter screen and extend to the axis of rotation of retort lower part, axis of rotation lower part outer wall be equipped with a plurality of puddlers, be located two of the top be equipped with the support on the puddler, the support on be equipped with the pivoted gyro wheel, the bottom surface of gyro wheel and filter screen contact, the bottom and the corresponding department in gyro wheel position of filter screen are equipped with a plurality of bosses of evenly arranging.

As a further improvement, the elastic component comprises a telescopic column and a spring, a plurality of supporting blocks are arranged on the inner wall of the distillation retort, two ends of the telescopic column are respectively connected with the supporting blocks and the filter screen, and the spring is sleeved on the periphery of the telescopic column.

Further, the condenser include the condensation casing and the circuitous return bend of buckling the arrangement, the circuitous return bend be located the condensation casing, just the both ends of circuitous return bend are connected with blast pipe and oil water separator's oral siphon respectively, circuitous return bend and condensation casing between be formed with the cooling unit.

Furthermore, the cooling unit comprises a cooling water cavity, a water inlet pipe is arranged at the lower part of one side of the condensation shell, and a water outlet pipe is arranged at the upper part of one side of the condensation shell.

Furthermore, the two sides of the boss along the circumferential direction of the filter screen are inclined planes.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

1. according to the circulating multifunctional spice extraction equipment, the filter screen and the ultraviolet lamp are arranged in the distillation tank, when spices are extracted by distillation, materials enter the distillation tank through the feeding pipe, the heating plate is operated to heat the materials at the moment, the driving motor is operated to drive the stirring rod to stir the materials, the heating evaporation of the materials is accelerated, water vapor containing the spices is evaporated and enters the condenser through the exhaust pipe to be condensed, then the water vapor enters the oil-water separator to be subjected to oil-water separation, the spices are discharged through the oil outlet pipe, the spice extraction is realized, and the separated water flows back to the distillation tank to be re-evaporated, so that the circulating distillation extraction is realized; in the distilling process, when the water vapor containing the spices passes through the filter screen, large-particle materials in the water vapor can be filtered out, and the distillation retort is discharged after the disinfection of ultraviolet lamp, and the functions of filtering and disinfection are integrated, so that the continuous proceeding of subsequent condensation and separation is ensured.

2. According to the circulating multifunctional spice extraction equipment, the filter screen is connected with the inner wall of the distillation retort by the elastic component, the stirring rod drives the support and the roller to rotate in the stirring process, the filter screen is lifted when the roller is in contact with the boss at the bottom of the filter screen, and the filter screen automatically resets under the action of the gravity of the filter screen and the pulling force of the elastic component when the roller is separated from the boss, so that the filter screen can vibrate up and down in a reciprocating manner, impurities adhered to the filter screen can be shaken off, and the problem of filter screen blockage is solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the filter screen of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the boss according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a condenser according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 1.

Wherein: 1-distillation retort, 2-heating plate, 3-heat conducting plate, 4-exhaust pipe, 5-condenser, 6-oil-water separator, 7-oil outlet pipe, 8-inlet pipe, 9-valve, 10-filter screen, 11-ultraviolet lamp, 12-driving motor, 13-rotating shaft, 14-stirring rod, 15-bracket, 16-roller, 17-boss, 18-telescopic column, 19-spring, 20-supporting block, 51-condensation shell, 52-circuitous bent pipe, 53-cooling water cavity, 54-inlet pipe and 55-outlet pipe.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described with reference to specific embodiments shown in the drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the circulating multifunctional spice extraction equipment comprises a distillation retort 1, wherein a plurality of heating plates 2 are arranged at the bottom of the distillation retort 1 to provide heat for distillation and extraction, a heat conduction plate 3 is arranged at the top of each heating plate 2 and can conduct the heat to the distillation retort 1, an exhaust pipe 4 is arranged on one side of the top of the distillation retort 1, a condenser 5 is connected to the tail end of each exhaust pipe 4, an oil-water separator 6 is connected to the tail end of each condenser 5, a drain pipe of the oil-water separator 6 is communicated with the distillation retort 1, an oil outlet pipe 7 is arranged on one side of the oil-water separator 6, a feed pipe 8 is arranged on one side of the distillation retort 1, and a valve 9 is arranged on the feed pipe 8; a filter screen 10 is arranged at the upper part of the distillation retort 1, the outer edge of the filter screen 10 is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the distillation retort 1, the ultraviolet lamps 11 are arranged above the filter screen 10, the ultraviolet lamps 11 are arranged in a plurality, the ultraviolet lamps 11 are arranged at intervals, the filter screen 10 is connected with the inner wall of the distillation retort 1 through a plurality of elastic components, so that the filter screen 10 can vibrate up and down in a reciprocating manner, the top of the distillation retort 1 is also provided with a driving motor 12, the output end of the driving motor 12 is connected with a rotating shaft 13 which movably penetrates through the filter screen 10 and extends to the lower part of the distillation retort 1, the rotating shaft 13 is connected with the distillation retort 1 through a sealing bearing, a plurality of stirring rods 14 are arranged on the outer wall of the lower part of the rotating shaft 13, a bracket 15 is arranged on the two stirring rods 14 positioned at the top, a rotating roller 16 is arranged on the bracket 15, the roller 16 contacts with the bottom surface of the filter screen 10, and a plurality of bosses 17 are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the filter screen 10 corresponding to the position of the roller 16.

According to the circulating multifunctional spice extraction equipment, the filter screen 10 and the ultraviolet lamp 11 are arranged in the distillation tank 1, when spices are extracted by distillation, materials enter the distillation tank 1 through the feeding pipe 8, the heating plate 2 works to heat the materials at the moment, then the driving motor 12 works to drive the stirring rod 14 to stir the materials, the heating evaporation of the materials is accelerated, water vapor containing the spices is evaporated and enters the condenser 5 through the exhaust pipe 4 to be condensed, then the water vapor enters the oil-water separator 6 to be subjected to oil-water separation, the spices are discharged through the oil outlet pipe 7, the spice extraction is realized, and the separated water flows back to the distillation tank 1 to be re-evaporated, so that the circulating distillation extraction is realized; in the process of distillation, when the steam that contains spices passes through filter screen 10, can filter out the large granule material in the steam, discharge retort 1 again after the disinfection of ultraviolet lamp 11, this extraction equipment collects the function in an organic whole of filtering, disinfection, guarantees that follow-up condensation, separation continue going on.

Simultaneously, this draw equipment's filter screen 10 adopts elastic component and 1 inner wall connection of retort, puddler 14 is at the in-process of stirring, it is rotatory to drive support 15 and gyro wheel 16, when gyro wheel 16 contacts with the boss 17 of filter screen 10 bottom, lift filter screen 10, when gyro wheel 16 breaks away from with boss 17, filter screen 10 automatic re-setting under self gravity and elastic component's pulling force effect, realize filter screen 10 up-and-down reciprocating vibration, can shake the impurity that bonds on filter screen 10 and fall, prevent the problem of filter screen 10 jam.

Preferably, the elastic component comprises a telescopic column 18 and a spring 19, wherein the inner wall of the distillation retort 1 is provided with a plurality of supporting blocks 20, two ends of the telescopic column 18 are respectively connected with the supporting blocks 20 and the filter screen 10, the spring 19 is sleeved on the periphery of the telescopic column 18, the filter screen 10 is pulled back to reset under the elastic action force of the spring 19 after being lifted, and the arrangement of the telescopic column 18 can ensure the reciprocating vibration of the filter screen 10 in the vertical direction.

Preferably, the condenser 5 includes a condensation shell 51 and a winding bend 52 arranged in a bent manner, the winding bend 52 is located in the condensation shell 51, two ends of the winding bend 52 are respectively connected with the exhaust pipe 4 and the water inlet pipe of the oil-water separator 6, and a cooling unit is formed between the winding bend 52 and the condensation shell 51. The cooling unit includes a cooling water chamber 53 in which a water inlet pipe 54 is provided at a lower portion of one side of the condensation housing 51 and a water outlet pipe 55 is provided at an upper portion of one side. The steam that contains spices passes through in blast pipe 4 gets into circuitous return bend 52, and the cooling water gets into through inlet tube 54 this moment to discharge from outlet pipe 55, realize condensing the steam that contains spices, its circuitous return bend 52 of arranging of buckling can prolong the contact time of steam and cooling water, further improves condensation efficiency.

Preferably, the two sides of the boss 17 along the circumferential direction of the filter screen 10 are inclined surfaces, so that the roller 16 can slide over the boss 17 conveniently.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the structure of the utility model, which will not affect the effect of the utility model and the practicability of the patent.

Claims

1. A circulating multifunctional spice extraction device comprises a distillation tank (1) and is characterized in that a plurality of heating plates (2) are arranged at the bottom of the distillation tank (1), a heat conducting plate (3) is arranged at the top of each heating plate (2), an exhaust pipe (4) is arranged on one side of the top of the distillation tank (1), a condenser (5) is connected to the tail end of each exhaust pipe (4), an oil-water separator (6) is connected to the tail end of each condenser (5), a drain pipe of each oil-water separator (6) is communicated with the distillation tank (1), an oil outlet pipe (7) is arranged on one side of each oil-water separator (6), a feeding pipe (8) is arranged on one side of the distillation tank (1), and a valve (9) is arranged on each feeding pipe (8); a filter screen (10) is arranged at the upper part of the distillation retort (1), an ultraviolet lamp (11) is arranged above the filter screen (10), the filter screen (10) is connected with the inner wall of the distillation retort (1) through a plurality of elastic components, the top of the distillation retort (1) is also provided with a driving motor (12), the output end of the driving motor (12) is connected with a rotating shaft (13) which movably penetrates through the filter screen (10) and extends to the lower part of the distillation retort (1), a plurality of stirring rods (14) are arranged on the outer wall of the lower part of the rotating shaft (13), the two stirring rods (14) positioned at the top are provided with brackets (15), the bracket (15) is provided with a rotating roller (16), the roller (16) is contacted with the bottom surface of the filter screen (10), the bottom of the filter screen (10) is provided with a plurality of bosses (17) which are uniformly arranged at the positions corresponding to the positions of the rollers (16).

2. A circulating multifunctional spice extracting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the elastic component comprises a telescopic column (18) and a spring (19), the inner wall of the distillation retort (1) is provided with a plurality of supporting blocks (20), two ends of the telescopic column (18) are respectively connected with the supporting blocks (20) and the filter screen (10), and the spring (19) is sleeved on the periphery of the telescopic column (18).

3. A circulating multifunctional spice extracting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the condenser (5) comprises a condensing shell (51) and a winding bend (52) arranged in a bending way, the winding bend (52) is located in the condensing shell (51), two ends of the winding bend (52) are respectively connected with the exhaust pipe (4) and the water inlet pipe of the oil-water separator (6), and a cooling unit is formed between the winding bend (52) and the condensing shell (51).

4. A circulating multifunctional spice extracting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said cooling unit comprises a cooling water chamber (53), a water inlet pipe (54) is provided at a lower side of said condensing case (51), and a water outlet pipe (55) is provided at an upper side thereof.

5. A circulating multifunctional spice extracting apparatus according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the two sides of the boss (17) along the circumferential direction of the filter screen (10) are inclined planes.