CN216039474U

CN216039474U - Natural plant spices distillation plant

Info

Publication number: CN216039474U
Application number: CN202121472050.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈连官
Original assignee: Jiangsu Nongken Natural Flavor Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Nongken Natural Flavor Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-30
Filing date: 2021-06-30
Publication date: 2022-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses natural plant spice distillation equipment, belongs to the field of distillation equipment, and solves the problems that impurities are difficult to filter and residues are difficult to clean in the traditional distillation equipment. This equipment includes the retort, the retort bottom be equipped with a plurality of hot plates, the top of hot plate is equipped with the heat-conducting plate, the upper portion of retort is equipped with the filter screen, the upper portion inner wall of retort is equipped with a plurality of slide rails, filter screen outer fringe and slide rail sliding connection, the retort top still be equipped with driving motor, driving motor's output is connected with the activity and runs through the filter screen and extend to the axis of rotation of retort lower part, axis of rotation lower part outer wall be equipped with a plurality of puddlers, the axis of rotation of puddler below on be equipped with the driving lever, the driving lever pass through one-way bearing and rotation axis connection, and the driving lever contacts with the heat-conducting plate. The distillation equipment can filter out the material impurities doped in the mixed water vapor and is convenient for cleaning the residual product after distillation.

Description

Natural plant spices distillation plant

Technical Field

The utility model relates to spice distillation equipment, in particular to natural plant spice distillation equipment.

Background

The perfume is a substance which can smell and smell or taste the fragrance, can be a 'single body' or a 'mixed body', is widely applied to articles such as toilet soaps, detergents, various cosmetics and the like, and is also commonly used for the perfuming treatment of beverages, cigarettes, wines and the like. The extraction method of the essence and the spice generally comprises squeezing, distillation and other modes, wherein the distillation is a common extraction mode. The existing spice distillation equipment is generally used for evaporating materials in a distillation retort, condensing water vapor containing spices in a condenser, and finally separating oil from water through an oil-water separator to realize extraction of the spices. However, in the existing distillation equipment, material impurities are usually doped in water vapor generated by evaporation, so that the problem of blockage of a condenser and an oil-water separator is easily caused, the continuous operation of subsequent extraction work is not facilitated, and the residual product after distillation is difficult to clean and is very inconvenient to use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of the prior art, and aims to provide a natural plant spice distillation device which can filter out material impurities doped in mixed water vapor and is convenient for cleaning a distilled residual product.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a distillation equipment for natural plant spice comprises a distillation retort, wherein a plurality of heating plates are arranged at the bottom of the distillation retort, a heat conducting plate is arranged at the top of each heating plate, a filter screen is arranged on the upper portion of the distillation retort, a plurality of slide rails are arranged on the inner wall of the upper portion of the distillation retort, the outer edge of each filter screen is connected with the corresponding slide rail in a sliding manner, a driving motor is further arranged at the top of the distillation retort, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a rotating shaft which movably penetrates through the filter screen and extends to the lower portion of the distillation retort, a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the outer wall of the lower portion of the rotating shaft, a shifting rod is arranged on the rotating shaft below the stirring rods and is connected with the rotating shaft through a one-way bearing, the shifting rod is in contact with the heat conducting plate, a deslagging port is formed in the distillation retort on one side of the shifting rod, a sealing plate for sealing the deslagging port is arranged on the outer wall of the distillation retort, and a sliding sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen, the sliding sleeve is movably sleeved on the periphery of the rotating shaft, an annular chute which is arranged in a vertically circuitous manner is formed in the rotating shaft in the sliding sleeve, a fixing rod is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve, and one end of the fixing rod is movably inserted in the annular chute.

As a further improvement, one side of the top of the distillation retort is provided with an exhaust pipe, the tail end of the exhaust pipe is connected with a condenser, the tail end of the condenser is connected with an oil-water separator, a drain pipe of the oil-water separator is communicated with the distillation retort, and one side of the oil-water separator is provided with an oil outlet pipe.

Further, the condenser include the condensation casing and the circuitous return bend of buckling the arrangement, the circuitous return bend be located the condensation casing, just the both ends of circuitous return bend are connected with blast pipe and oil water separator's oral siphon respectively, circuitous return bend and condensation casing between be formed with the cooling unit.

Furthermore, the cooling unit comprises a cooling water cavity, a water inlet pipe is arranged at the lower part of one side of the condensation shell, and a water outlet pipe is arranged at the upper part of one side of the condensation shell.

Furthermore, distillation retort one side be equipped with the inlet pipe, the inlet pipe on be equipped with the valve.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

1. the distillation equipment for natural plant spice of the utility model is characterized in that a filter screen and a deflector rod are arranged in a distillation tank, when spice is extracted by distillation, materials are put into the distillation tank, a heating plate is used for heating and evaporating the materials, a driving motor rotates forwards to drive a stirring rod to stir the materials, the temperature rise and evaporation of the materials are accelerated, water vapor containing the spice is evaporated out of the distillation tank, when the water vapor containing the spice passes through the filter screen, large-particle materials doped in the water vapor can be filtered out, the continuity of subsequent condensation and separation is ensured, after the distillation is finished, a sealing plate is opened, the driving motor rotates backwards, the deflector rod is connected with a rotating shaft through a one-way bearing, so the rotating shaft can drive the deflector rod to rotate, residues remained on a heat conducting plate are scraped out, and are thrown to a slag discharge port under the action of centrifugal force, and finally the residues doped in mixed water vapor are discharged out of the distillation tank, the distillation equipment can filter out the impurities of the materials doped in the mixed water vapor, and the residual product after distillation is convenient to clean, and the use is very convenient.

2. According to the natural plant spice distillation equipment, the filter screen is connected with the inner wall of the distillation tank in a sliding mode through the sliding rail, the rotating shaft drives the annular chute to rotate in the rotating process to force the fixing rod to do up-and-down reciprocating motion, and therefore the filter screen is driven to do up-and-down reciprocating vibration, impurities bonded on the filter screen can be vibrated down, and the problem that the filter screen is blocked is solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the expanded structure of the circular chute of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of the condenser of the present invention.

Wherein: 1-distillation retort, 2-heating plate, 3-heat conducting plate, 4-filter screen, 5-slide rail, 6-driving motor, 7-rotating shaft, 8-stirring rod, 9-deflector rod, 10-slag discharge port, 11-sealing plate, 12-sliding sleeve, 13-annular chute, 14-fixed rod, 15-exhaust pipe, 16-condenser, 17-oil-water separator, 18-oil outlet pipe, 19-inlet pipe, 20-valve, 161-condensation shell, 162-circuitous bent pipe, 163-cooling water cavity, 164-inlet pipe and 165-outlet pipe.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described with reference to specific embodiments shown in the drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the distillation equipment for natural plant spice of the utility model comprises a distillation retort 1, a plurality of heating plates 2 are arranged at the bottom of the distillation retort 1, a heat conducting plate 3 is arranged at the top of the heating plates 2, a filter screen 4 is arranged at the upper part of the distillation retort 1, a plurality of slide rails 5 are arranged on the inner wall of the upper part of the distillation retort 1, the slide rails 5 are uniformly arranged, wherein the outer edge of the filter screen 4 is connected with the slide rails 5 in a sliding way, so that the filter screen 4 can slide up and down, a driving motor 6 is also arranged at the top of the distillation retort 1, the output end of the driving motor 6 is connected with a rotating shaft 7 movably penetrating through the filter screen 4 and extending to the lower part of the distillation retort 1, a plurality of stirring rods 8 are arranged on the outer wall of the lower part of the rotating shaft 7, a deflector rod 9 is arranged on the rotating shaft 7 below the stirring rods 8, the deflector rod 9 is connected with the rotating shaft 7 through a one-way bearing, and the deflector rod 9 is contacted with the heat conducting plate 3, make driving lever 9 only can be unidirectional rotation motion, and scrape out the residue that will remain on heat-conducting plate 3, slag notch 10 has been seted up on retort 1 of driving lever 9 one side, be convenient for discharge the residue, be equipped with the sealed closing plate 11 with slag notch 10 at retort 1 outer wall, this closing plate 11 passes through the bolt and is connected with retort 1, and set up the sealing washer between closing plate 11 and retort 1, guarantee retort 1's leakproofness, be equipped with sliding sleeve 12 in the bottom of filter screen 4, sliding sleeve 12 and filter screen 4 fixed connection, and sliding sleeve 12 movable sleeve overlaps and establishes at axis of rotation 7 periphery, set up the annular chute 13 of circuitous arrangement from top to bottom on the axis of rotation 7 in this sliding sleeve 12, be equipped with dead lever 14 at sliding sleeve 12 inner wall, this dead lever 14 one end activity is pegged graft in annular chute 13.

The utility model relates to a distillation device for natural plant spice, which is characterized in that a filter screen 4 and a deflector rod 9 are arranged in a distillation tank 1, when spice is extracted by distillation, materials are put into the distillation tank 1, a heating plate 3 works to heat and evaporate the materials, then a driving motor 6 rotates forwards to drive a stirring rod 8 to stir the materials, the temperature rise and evaporation of the materials are accelerated, water vapor containing the spice is evaporated out of the distillation tank 1, when the water vapor containing the spice passes through the filter screen 4, large-particle materials doped in the water vapor can be filtered out, the continuity of subsequent condensation and separation is ensured, after the distillation is finished, a sealing plate 11 is opened, the driving motor 6 rotates backwards at the same time, the deflector rod 9 is connected with a rotating shaft 7 through a one-way bearing, the rotating shaft 7 can drive the deflector rod 9 to rotate, residues remained on a heat conducting plate 3 are scraped out and are thrown to a slag discharge port 10 under the action of centrifugal force, and finally, the material impurities doped in the mixed water vapor can be filtered out by the distillation equipment, the residual product after distillation is convenient to clean, and the use is very convenient.

Simultaneously, this distillation plant's filter screen 4 passes through

slide rail

5 and 1 inner wall sliding connection of retort, and axis of rotation 7 drives annular chute 13 and rotates and force dead lever 14 reciprocating motion from top to bottom at the pivoted in-process, and then realizes driving filter screen 4 up-down reciprocating vibration, can shake the impurity that bonds on filter screen 4 and fall, prevents the problem of filter screen 4 jam.

Preferably, an exhaust pipe 15 is provided on one side of the top of the distillation tank 1, a condenser 16 is connected to the end of the exhaust pipe 15, an oil-water separator 17 is connected to the end of the condenser 16, a drain pipe of the oil-water separator 17 is communicated with the distillation tank 1, and an oil outlet pipe 18 is provided on one side of the oil-water separator 17. In the distillation process, water vapor containing the perfume is evaporated and enters the condenser 16 through the exhaust pipe 15 for condensation, then enters the oil-water separator 17 for oil-water separation, the perfume is discharged through the oil outlet pipe 18 to realize perfume extraction, and the separated water flows back to the distillation tank 1 for re-evaporation to realize circulating distillation extraction.

Preferably, the condenser 16 includes a condensation shell 161 and a winding bend 162 arranged in a bent manner, the winding bend 162 is located in the condensation shell 161, two ends of the winding bend 162 are respectively connected with the exhaust pipe 15 and the water inlet pipe of the oil-water separator 17, and a cooling unit is formed between the winding bend 162 and the condensation shell 161. The cooling unit includes a cooling water chamber 163 in which a water inlet pipe 164 is provided at a lower portion of one side of the condensation housing 161 and a water outlet pipe 165 is provided at an upper portion of one side. Moisture that contains spices passes through in the blast pipe 15 gets into circuitous return bend 162, and the cooling water gets into through inlet tube 164 this moment to discharge from outlet pipe 165, realize condensing the moisture that contains spices, its circuitous return bend 162 of arranging of buckling can prolong the contact time of moisture and cooling water, further improves condensation efficiency.

Preferably, a feeding pipe 19 is arranged on one side of the distillation retort 1, a valve 20 is arranged on the feeding pipe 19, and materials are fed through the feeding pipe 19, so that the feeding is more convenient.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the structure of the utility model, which will not affect the effect of the utility model and the practicability of the patent.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a natural plant spices distillation equipment, includes retort (1), its characterized in that, retort (1) bottom be equipped with a plurality of hot plate (2), the top of hot plate (2) is equipped with heat-conducting plate (3), the upper portion of retort (1) is equipped with filter screen (4), the upper portion inner wall of retort (1) is equipped with a plurality of slide rails (5), filter screen (4) outer fringe and slide rail (5) sliding connection, retort (1) top still be equipped with driving motor (6), the output of driving motor (6) is connected with the activity and runs through filter screen (4) and extend to rotation axis (7) of retort (1) lower part, rotation axis (7) lower part outer wall be equipped with a plurality of puddler (8), rotation axis (7) of puddler (8) below on be equipped with driving lever (9), driving lever (9) be connected with rotation axis (7) through one way bearing, just driving lever (9) contact with heat-conducting plate (3), slag notch (10) have been seted up on retort (1) of driving lever (9) one side, retort (1) outer wall be equipped with sealed closing plate (11) of slag notch (10), the bottom of filter screen (4) is equipped with sliding sleeve (12), sliding sleeve (12) activity cover establish axis of rotation (7) periphery, circuitous annular chute (13) of arranging about seting up on axis of rotation (7) in sliding sleeve (12), sliding sleeve (12) inner wall be equipped with dead lever (14), dead lever (14) one end activity peg graft in annular chute (13).

2. The natural plant spice distillation equipment according to claim 1, wherein an exhaust pipe (15) is arranged on one side of the top of the distillation tank (1), a condenser (16) is connected to the tail end of the exhaust pipe (15), an oil-water separator (17) is connected to the tail end of the condenser (16), a water discharge pipe of the oil-water separator (17) is communicated with the distillation tank (1), and an oil outlet pipe (18) is arranged on one side of the oil-water separator (17).

3. The natural plant spice distillation equipment according to claim 2, wherein the condenser (16) comprises a condensation shell (161) and a winding bend (162) arranged in a bent manner, the winding bend (162) is positioned in the condensation shell (161), two ends of the winding bend (162) are respectively connected with the exhaust pipe (15) and the water inlet pipe of the oil-water separator (17), and a cooling unit is formed between the winding bend (162) and the condensation shell (161).

4. A natural plant spice distilling apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the cooling unit comprises a cooling water chamber (163), and the condensing housing (161) is provided with a water inlet pipe (164) at a lower portion of one side and a water outlet pipe (165) at an upper portion of one side.

5. A natural plant spice distillation apparatus according to any of claims 1-4, wherein a feed pipe (19) is provided on one side of the distillation tank (1), and a valve (20) is provided on the feed pipe (19).