CN108239577A - A kind of lemon multi-process squeezes extraction system - Google Patents
A kind of lemon multi-process squeezes extraction system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108239577A CN108239577A CN201810082563.8A CN201810082563A CN108239577A CN 108239577 A CN108239577 A CN 108239577A CN 201810082563 A CN201810082563 A CN 201810082563A CN 108239577 A CN108239577 A CN 108239577A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B9/00—Essential oils; Perfumes
- C11B9/02—Recovery or refining of essential oils from raw materials
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to fragrance extraction equipment technical fields, specifically a kind of lemon multi-process squeezing extraction system, including No.1 support plate, No. two support plates, No. three support plates, pressing device, feeding device, squeezing box, collection device and controller, No.1 feed inlet is by coordinating the lemon pericarp after squeezing box conveying immersion treatment with feeding device；Squeezing box is used to store lemon pericarp；The pressing device is mounted on the lower surface of No.1 support plate by No.1 atmospheric pressure pole；Controller makes to seal between pressing device and squeezing box by No.1 atmospheric pressure pole；Pressing device squeezes box work for coordinating；Feeding device is used for squeezing box feed；The collection device squeezes box work for coordinating；Present invention is mainly used in lemon oil extraction process to the squeezing of lemon pericarp, can to lemon pericarp carry out continuity squeezing, improve Milling Efficiencty.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of spice extraction equipment, and particularly relates to a multi-process squeezing and extracting system for lemon essential oil.
Background
The perfume is a substance capable of smelling fragrance by smell or tasting fragrance by taste, and is a raw material for preparing essence. Have a pleasant aromatic odor and can be used to formulate compounds or mixtures of fragrances. The natural perfume and artificial perfume are available according to their sources, and the natural perfume, artificial perfume and artificial perfume are classified into daily chemical perfume, edible perfume and tobacco perfume according to their uses. In the chemical industry, total synthetic perfumes are meant to be produced organistically as fine chemicals. The essence and spice is a high and new technology which appears along with the development of modern industry, is widely applied to the industries of food, daily chemicals, tobacco, medical treatment and the like, is closely related to the life of people, and plant essential oil belongs to one of spices and is also widely applied to the daily life of people; in the essential oil of oranges, such as tangerine oil, sweet orange oil, lemon oil, bergamot oil and bergamot oil, the content of terpene derivatives is as high as more than 90%, and the compounds can generate oxidation, polymerization and other reactions to cause the deterioration of the essential oil under high temperature or long-term standing, so the quality of the essential oil of oranges produced by adopting boiling water is poor, and the fragrance of products is distorted.
The technical proposal of some spice squeezing and extracting devices also appears in the prior art, for example, a Chinese patent with application number of 201720019060.7 discloses a spice squeezing and extracting device which comprises a feed inlet, a crusher, a feed delivery pipe, a reaction kettle, a transparent glass plate, a heat conducting plate, a heater, a filter screen, a discharge pipe, a through hole, a pressing plate, a telescopic rod, a liquid level meter and a solvent input port, wherein the feed inlet is communicated with the reaction kettle through the feed delivery pipe, the crusher is arranged on the feed delivery pipe, the thermometer is arranged on the side wall of the reaction kettle, the transparent glass plate is arranged on the side wall of the reaction kettle, the heat conducting plate is arranged on the inner wall at the bottom end of the reaction kettle, the heater is arranged below the heat conducting plate, the solvent input port is arranged at the top end of the reaction kettle, the liquid level meter is arranged in the reaction kettle, the telescopic rod is arranged, the connecting part of the discharge pipe and the reaction kettle is provided with a filter screen, and the reaction kettle is provided with a timer. The utility model discloses an improve work efficiency, simple structure, convenient to use does benefit to the popularization. The technical scheme can realize squeezing and extraction of lemon oil from lemon peel; however, the technical scheme can not loosen the pressed and agglomerated lemon peel, so that the expected pressing effect can not be achieved when the pressing plate presses the lemon peel again; meanwhile, the technical scheme can not continuously squeeze the lemon peel, so that the squeezing efficiency of the lemon oil is reduced, and the application of the lemon oil squeezing machine is limited.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a multi-process squeezing and extracting system for lemon essential oil, which is mainly used for squeezing lemon peel in a lemon oil extracting process, continuously squeezing the lemon peel and separating and collecting waste residues of the lemon peel. According to the automatic feeding device, the feeding module is matched with the squeezing box to automatically feed the squeezing box; meanwhile, the lemon peel negative-pressure squeezing device can realize the negative-pressure squeezing of the lemon peel through the matching of the squeezing device and the squeezing box, and the structure of the lemon peel negative-pressure squeezing device is simplified.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a multi-process lemon essential oil squeezing and extracting system which comprises a first supporting plate, a second supporting plate, a third supporting plate, a squeezing device, a feeding device, a squeezing box, a collecting device and a controller, wherein the first supporting plate is installed on the upper surface of the third supporting plate through a fixing rod, a first feeding hole is formed in the first supporting plate, and the first feeding hole is matched with the feeding device to convey soaked lemon peels to the squeezing box; the second supporting plate is rotatably arranged on the first fixing plate through a bearing and can relatively rotate with the first supporting plate and the third supporting plate; the left end and the right end of the second supporting plate are provided with squeezing boxes; the squeezing box is used for storing lemon peels; the squeezing device is arranged on the lower surface of the first supporting plate through a first air pressure rod; the controller seals the squeezing device and the squeezing box through a first air pressure rod; the squeezing device is used for matching with the squeezing box to work; the feeding device is arranged on the lower surface of the first supporting plate through a second air pressure rod and used for feeding the squeezing box; the collecting device is used for being matched with the squeezing box to work; the controller is used for controlling the squeezing device, the feeding device and the collecting device to work; the lower surface of the second support plate is provided with an annular block coaxial with the second support plate, the inner surface of the annular block is provided with a tooth line, and the first gear is used for driving the second support plate to rotate through the annular block; the first gear is arranged on the first fixing plate through a rotating shaft;
the collecting device comprises a connecting plate, a first pipe, a second pipe, a first collecting box and a second collecting box; the connecting plate is connected with the squeezing box through a first connecting pipe; the connecting plate is matched with the first pipe to convey lemon oil to the first collecting box, and the connecting plate is matched with the second pipe to convey residues to the second collecting box; a third opening is formed between the squeezing box and the second supporting plate, and an automatic door is arranged on the third opening and used for controlling the opening and closing of the third opening. When the device works, the controller seals the feeding device and the squeezing box through the second air pressure rod, the soaked lemon peel enters the squeezing box through the first feeding hole and the folding pipe, then the controller separates the feeding device from the squeezing box through the second air pressure rod, the controller drives the first gear to rotate through the motor, and the first gear enables the second support plate to rotate one hundred eighty degrees through matching with the annular block; then the controller enables the squeezing device and the squeezing box to form a closed structure through a first air pressure rod, and the squeezing device squeezes the lemon peels in the squeezing box; the collection device separates and collects the squeezed Niume pericarp.
Preferably, the connecting plate is annular, a first groove coaxial with the connecting plate is formed in the upper surface of the connecting plate, the first groove is annular and used for enabling the first connecting pipe to rotate in the first groove, the inner surface of the first groove is attached to the lower surface of the first connecting pipe, the first groove is matched with the first connecting pipe to enable the lemon peel residues in the first connecting pipe not to overflow, and when the first connecting pipe on the left side rotates one hundred eighty degrees to move to the right side, the first connecting pipe is matched with the third opening and the second opening to convey the residues in the squeezing box to the second collecting box; the left end and the right end of the inner surface of the first groove are symmetrically provided with a first opening and a second opening; the first opening and the second opening are circular in shape, a filter screen is arranged on the first opening, and the first opening is matched with the filter screen to separate the lemon oil and the peel residues remained in the squeezing box into a collection device; and the second opening is used for conveying the solid residues in the pressing box to the first collecting box.
Preferably, the squeezing device comprises a first mounting cover, a pneumatic plate, a filter plate and a material suction pipe; the air pressure plate is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the first mounting cover through a third air pressure rod; the lower end of the first mounting cover is provided with a circular convex block; the filter plate is fixed on the lower surface of the air pressure plate through a first connecting rod, and filter holes are formed in the filter plate; the controller drives the air pressure rod and the filter plate to move in the vertical direction through the third air pressure rod, and the filter plate can press the lemon peels in the pressing box; the suction pipe is arranged on the upper surface of the filter plate and is connected with the suction pump through a hose, and the suction pump is matched with the suction pipe to suck the lemon oil on the filter plate; the squeezing box comprises a first side plate and a first lower bottom plate, and the first side plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the first lower bottom plate; the upper end of the first side plate is provided with a circular groove; and a sealing ring is arranged in the annular groove, and the annular groove is matched with the annular convex block to seal the first mounting cover and the squeezing box. The controller makes the air pressure plate and the filter plate move in the vertical direction through the third air pressure rod, the filter plate presses the lemon peel in the pressing box, and the pressed solution is collected through the material suction pipe.
Preferably, the air pressure plate is disc-shaped, the upper surface of the air pressure plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of second grooves, and the second grooves are cylindrical grooves; the inner surface of the second groove is provided with a second through hole penetrating to the lower surface of the air pressure plate, and the inner surface of the second groove is provided with two third grooves; the two third grooves are symmetrical about the second through hole; the first check block is arranged on the air pressure plate and used for being matched with the air pressure plate to work; the section of the first stop block is in an inverted convex shape; the first check block is fixed in the third groove through a sliding telescopic rod, and a spring is sleeved on the outer layer of the sliding telescopic rod. When the third air pressure rod is controlled to enable the air pressure plate to move downwards, the first stop block is subjected to vertical upward pressure to enable the first stop block to move upwards, air below the air pressure plate flows to the upper portion of the air pressure plate through the second through hole and the second groove, and when air pressure above and below the air pressure plate is balanced, the sliding telescopic rod enables the first stop block to block the second groove through matching with the spring; when the controller drives the pressure plate upward movement through No. three air pressure rods, the upper surface of the first check block is subjected to vertical downward gas pressure, so that the first check block is plugged with the second groove, negative pressure is formed below the pressure plate and is used for loosening the caked lemon peel, squeezing of the lemon peel is facilitated, and the lemon peel is located in the negative pressure and can improve the precipitation efficiency of the lemon oil.
Preferably, a third through hole penetrating to the third groove is formed in the side surface of the second through hole; the third through hole is used for discharging liquid in the third groove; no. three through-holes are through the liquid discharge with No. three grooves with No. two through-holes cooperations for reduce the pollution of liquid to slip telescopic link and spring.
Preferably, the upper surface of the first check block is provided with a first groove, and the lower surface of the first check block is provided with a second groove; the first concave groove and the second concave groove are spherical, the first concave groove is used for increasing the contact area between the upper surface of the first stop block and air, and the first concave groove is used for improving the bonding strength of the first stop block to the second groove when the air pressure plate moves upwards; when the air pressure plate moves downwards, the second groove is used for improving the separation efficiency of the first stop block and the second groove.
Preferably, the material suction pipe is a circular pipe, and material suction holes are distributed on the inner surface of the material suction pipe; the solution between the filter plate and the air pressure plate flows into the suction pipe through the suction hole, and the suction pump sucks the extracting solution in the suction pipe through the hose.
Preferably, the feeding device comprises a second mounting cover and a folding pipe; the second mounting cover is connected with the first feeding hole through a folding pipe; the second mounting cover and the first mounting cover in the squeezing device are the same component, and a second feeding hole is formed in the upper surface of the second mounting cover; the controller enables the second mounting cover to be attached to the squeezing box through the second air pressure rod, and the soaked lemon peel raw materials enter the squeezing box through the first feeding hole, the folding pipe and the second feeding hole; no. two installation covers can realize carrying out automatic feed to squeezing the box through cooperating with folding pipe and No. two air pressure bars.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention relates to a multi-process squeezing and extracting system for lemon essential oil, wherein a collecting device comprises a connecting plate, a first pipe, a second pipe, a first collecting box and a second collecting box; a first opening and a second opening are arranged in the first groove in the connecting plate; a filter screen is arranged on the first opening and is matched with the first opening and the first pipe to convey the lemon oil into the first collection box; the connecting plate is used for retrieving the remaining lemon oil in the lemon peel after squeezing through collecting the box cooperation with a pipe and No. one, and the connecting plate is used for retrieving the peel residue after squeezing through collecting the box cooperation with No. two pipes and No. two.
2. The invention relates to a multi-process squeezing and extracting system for lemon essential oil, wherein a squeezing device comprises a first mounting cover, a pressure plate, a filtering plate and a material sucking pipe; the first mounting cover can form a closed structure by matching with the squeezing box, and the air pressure plate can press the lemon peel raw materials in the squeezing box under negative pressure by matching with the filter plate; the suction pipe can collect the lemon oil squeezed by the squeezing plate through matching with the filtering plate and the suction pump.
3. According to the multi-process squeezing and extracting system for lemon essential oil, the upper surface of the air pressure plate is provided with the second groove, the upper surface of the second groove is provided with the second through hole and the third groove, and the first stop block is fixed in the third groove through the sliding telescopic rod and the spring; a dog carries out the negative pressure through with No. two grooves and No. two through-holes cooperations and squeezes the lemon peel in squeezing the box for the filter squeezes the efficiency of lemon peel.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of C-C of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a connection plate of the present invention;
in the figure: the first support plate 1, the second support plate 11, the third support plate 12, the squeezing device 2, the feeding device 3, the squeezing box 13, the collecting device 4, the fixing rod 14, the first feed inlet 15, the bearing 16, the first fixing plate 17, the first air pressure rod 25, the second air pressure rod 26, the annular block 18, the first gear 19, the connecting plate 41, the first pipe 42, the second pipe 43, the first collecting box 44, the second collecting box 45, the first connecting pipe 46, the third opening 47, the folding pipe 32, the first groove 411, the second opening 413, the first opening 412, the filter screen 414, the first mounting cover 21, the air pressure plate 22, the filter plate 23, the suction pipe 24, the third air pressure rod 25, the convex block 211, the hose 241, the first side plate 131, the first lower plate 132, the annular groove 212, the second groove 221, the second through hole 222, the third groove 223, the first stop 224, the sliding telescopic rod 225, the third through hole 226, the first groove 227, the second groove 227, the third groove 227, a second groove 228, a second mounting cover 31, a folding pipe 32 and a second feeding hole 33.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the multi-process lemon essential oil squeezing and extracting system comprises a first support plate 1, a second support plate 11, a third support plate 12, a squeezing device 2, a feeding device 3, a squeezing box 13, a collecting device 4 and a controller, wherein the first support plate 1 is mounted on the upper surface of the third support plate 12 through a fixing rod 14, a first feed port 15 is formed in the first support plate 1, and the first feed port 15 is matched with the feeding device 3 to convey soaked lemon peels to the squeezing box 13; the second support plate 11 is rotatably mounted on the first fixing plate 17 through a bearing 16, and the second support plate 11 can relatively rotate with the first support plate 1 and the third support plate 12; the left end and the right end of the second supporting plate 11 are provided with squeezing boxes 13; the pressing box 13 is used for storing lemon peel; the squeezing device 2 is arranged on the lower surface of the first supporting plate 1 through a first air pressure rod 25; the controller seals the squeezing device 2 and the squeezing box 13 through a first air pressure rod 25; the squeezing device 2 is used for matching with the squeezing box 13 to work; the feeding device 3 is arranged on the lower surface of the first supporting plate 1 through a second air pressure rod 26, and the feeding device 3 is used for feeding the squeezing box 13; the collecting device 4 is used for cooperating with the squeezing box 13; the controller is used for controlling the squeezing device 2, the feeding device 3 and the collecting device 4 to work; the lower surface of the second support plate 11 is provided with an annular block 18 which is coaxial with the second support plate 11, the inner surface of the annular block 18 is provided with a tooth line, and the first gear 19 is used for driving the second support plate 11 to rotate through the annular block 18; the first gear 19 is arranged on the first fixing plate 17 through a rotating shaft;
the collecting device 4 comprises a connecting plate 41, a first tube 42, a second tube 43, a first collecting box 44 and a second collecting box 45; the connecting plate 41 is connected with the squeezing box 13 through a first connecting pipe 46; the connecting plate 41 is matched with a first pipe 42 to convey lemon oil to a first collection box 44, and the connecting plate 41 is matched with a second pipe 43 to convey residues to a second collection box 45; a third opening 47 is formed between the squeezing box 13 and the second supporting plate 11, and an automatic door is arranged on the third opening 47 and used for controlling the third opening 47 to open and close. When the lemon fruit juice squeezer works, the controller enables the feeding device 3 and the squeezing box 13 to be sealed through the second air pressure rod 26, soaked lemon fruit peels enter the squeezing box 13 through the first feeding hole 15 and the folding pipe 32, then the controller enables the feeding device 3 and the squeezing box 13 to be separated through the second air pressure rod 26, the controller drives the first gear 19 to rotate through the motor, and the first gear 19 enables the second supporting plate 11 to rotate one hundred eighty degrees through matching with the annular block 18; then the controller enables the squeezing device 2 and the squeezing box 13 to form a closed structure through a first air pressure rod 25, and the squeezing device 2 squeezes the lemon peels in the squeezing box 13; the collection device 4 separates and collects the squeezed Niume pericarp.
As an embodiment of the invention, the connecting plate 41 is circular, the first groove 411 which is coaxial with the connecting plate 41 is arranged on the upper surface of the connecting plate 41, the first groove 411 is circular, the first groove 411 is used for enabling the first connecting pipe 46 to rotate in the groove, the inner surface of the first groove 411 is attached to the lower surface of the first connecting pipe 46, the first groove 411 is matched with the first connecting pipe 46 to prevent lemon peel residues in the first connecting pipe 46 from overflowing, and when the first connecting pipe 46 on the left side rotates one hundred eighty degrees to move to the right side, the first connecting pipe 46 is matched with the third opening 47 and the second opening 413 to convey residues in the squeezing box 13 to the second collecting box 45; a first opening 412 and a second opening 413 are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the inner surface of the first groove 411; the first opening 412 and the second opening 413 are circular, a filter screen 414 is arranged on the first opening 412, and the first opening 412 is matched with the filter screen 414 to separate lemon oil and peel residues remained in the squeezing box 13 into the collecting device 4; the second opening 413 is used for conveying solid residues in the press box 13 to the first collection box 44.
As an embodiment of the invention, the squeezing device 2 comprises a first mounting cover 21, a gas pressure plate 22, a filter plate 23 and a suction pipe 24; the air pressure plate 22 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the first mounting cover 21 through a third air pressure rod 25; the lower end of the first mounting cover 21 is provided with a circular convex block 211; the filter plate 23 is fixed on the lower surface of the air pressure plate 22 through a first connecting rod, and filter holes are formed in the filter plate 23; the controller drives the air pressure plate 22 and the filter plate 23 to move in the vertical direction through the third air pressure rod 25, and the filter plate 23 can press the lemon peels in the pressing box 13; the suction pipe 24 is arranged on the upper surface of the filter plate 23, the suction pipe 24 is connected with a suction pump through a hose 241, and the suction pump is matched with the suction pipe 24 to suck lemon oil on the filter plate 23; the press box 13 comprises a first side plate 131 and a first lower plate 132, wherein the first side plate 131 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the first lower plate 132; the upper end of the first side plate 131 is provided with a circular groove 212; the annular groove 212 is provided with a sealing ring, and the annular groove 212 is matched with the annular lug 211 to seal the first mounting cover 21 and the squeezing box 13. The controller enables the air pressure plate 22 and the filter plate 23 to move in the vertical direction through the three-number air pressure rod 25, the filter plate 23 presses lemon peels in the pressing box 13, and the pressed solution is collected through the suction pipe 24.
As an embodiment of the invention, the air pressure plate 22 is a disc type, a plurality of second grooves 221 are uniformly formed on the upper surface of the air pressure plate 22, and the second grooves 221 are cylindrical grooves; the inner surface of the second groove 221 is provided with a second through hole 222 penetrating to the lower surface of the air pressure plate 22, and the inner surface of the second groove 221 is provided with two third grooves 223; the two third grooves 223 are symmetrical about the second through hole 222; a first stop block 224 is arranged on the air pressure plate 22, and the first stop block 224 is used for matching with the air pressure plate 22 to work; the first stopper 224 has an inverted convex shape in cross section; the first stop block 224 is fixed in the third groove 223 through a sliding telescopic rod 225, and the outer layer of the sliding telescopic rod 225 is sleeved with a spring. When the third pneumatic rod 25 is controlled to enable the pneumatic plate 22 to move downwards, the first stop block 224 is subjected to vertical upward pressure to enable the first stop block 224 to move upwards, gas below the pneumatic plate 22 flows to the upper portion of the pneumatic plate 22 through the second through hole 222 and the second groove 221, and when the gas pressure above and below the pneumatic plate 22 is balanced, the sliding telescopic rod 225 enables the first stop block 224 to block the second groove 221 through cooperation with the spring; when the controller drives the pressure plate 22 to move upwards through the third pressure rod 25, the upper surface of the first check block 224 is subjected to vertical downward gas pressure, so that the first check block 224 blocks the second groove 221, negative pressure is formed below the pressure plate 22 and is used for loosening caked lemon peel, squeezing of the lemon peel is facilitated, and the separation efficiency of lemon oil can be improved when the lemon peel is under the negative pressure.
As an embodiment of the invention, a side surface of the second through hole 222 is provided with a third through hole 226 penetrating to the third groove 223; the third through hole 226 is used for discharging the liquid in the third groove 223; the third through hole 226 is used for discharging the liquid in the third groove 223 by matching with the second through hole 222, so that the pollution of the liquid to the sliding telescopic rod 225 and the spring is reduced.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a first groove 227 is disposed on an upper surface of the first stopper 224, and a second groove 228 is disposed on a lower surface of the first stopper 224; the first concave groove 228 and the second concave groove 228 are spherical, the first concave groove 227 is used for increasing the contact area between the upper surface of the first stop block 224 and air, and when the air pressure plate 22 moves upwards, the first concave groove 227 is used for improving the bonding strength of the first stop block 224 to the second groove 221; the second groove 228 is used to improve the efficiency of disengaging the first stopper 224 from the second groove 221 when the gas panel 22 moves downward.
As an embodiment of the invention, the material suction pipe 24 is a circular pipe, and the inner surface of the material suction pipe 24 is fully distributed with material suction holes 241; the solution between the filter plate 23 and the pressure plate 22 flows into the suction pipe 24 through the suction hole 241, and the suction pump sucks the extraction liquid in the suction pipe 24 through the hose 241.
As an embodiment of the invention, the feeding device 3 comprises a second mounting cover 31 and a folding tube 32; the second mounting cover 31 is connected with the first feeding hole 15 through a folding pipe 32; the second mounting cover 31 and the first mounting cover 21 in the squeezing device 2 are the same component, and a second feeding hole 33 is formed in the upper surface of the second mounting cover 31; the controller enables the second mounting cover 31 to be attached to the squeezing box 13 through the second air pressure rod 26, and the soaked lemon peel raw materials enter the squeezing box 13 through the first feeding hole 15, the folding pipe 32 and the second feeding hole 33; the second mounting cover 31 can automatically feed the press box 13 by matching with the folding pipe 32 and the second pneumatic rod 26.
The during operation, the lemon peel raw materials of soaking mouthful enter into through feedway 3 and squeeze box 13, and No. two backup pads 11 rotate one hundred eighty degrees, squeeze device 2 through with squeeze box 13 cooperation and squeeze the lemon peel, inhale material pipe 24 and aspirate lemon oil through cooperating with the suction pump, collect No. one in the collection device 4 box 44 and collect once more the lemon oil in the lemon peel residue, and No. two backup pads 11 rotate one hundred eighty degrees, and No. two collect box 45 and collect the lemon peel residue.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a lemon essential oil multiple operation squeezes extraction system which characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises a first supporting plate (1), a second supporting plate (11), a third supporting plate (12), a squeezing device (2), a feeding device (3), a squeezing box (13), a collecting device (4) and a controller, wherein the first supporting plate (1) is installed on the upper surface of the third supporting plate (12) through a fixing rod (14), and a first feeding hole (15) is formed in the first supporting plate (1); the second supporting plate (11) is rotatably arranged on the first fixing plate (17) through a bearing (16), and the left end and the right end of the second supporting plate (11) are provided with squeezing boxes (13); the squeezing device (2) is arranged on the lower surface of the first supporting plate (1) through a first air pressure rod (25); the squeezing device (2) is used for matching with the squeezing box (13) to work; the feeding device (3) is arranged on the lower surface of the first supporting plate (1) through a second air pressure rod (26), and the feeding device (3) is used for feeding the squeezing box (13); the collecting device (4) is used for being matched with the squeezing box (13) to work; the controller is used for controlling the squeezing device (2), the feeding device (3) and the collecting device (4) to work; the lower surface of the second support plate (11) is provided with an annular block (18) coaxial with the second support plate (11), the inner surface of the annular block (18) is provided with a tooth line, and the first gear (19) is used for driving the second support plate (11) to rotate through the annular block (18); the first gear (19) is arranged on the first fixing plate (17) through a rotating shaft; wherein,
the collecting device (4) comprises a connecting plate (41), a first tube (42), a second tube (43), a first collecting box (44) and a second collecting box (45); the connecting plate (41) is connected with the squeezing box (13) through a first connecting pipe (46); the connecting plate (41) is matched with the first pipe (42) to convey lemon oil to the first collecting box (44), and the connecting plate (41) is matched with the second pipe (43) to convey residues to the second collecting box (45); the squeezing box (13) and the second support plate (11) are provided with a third opening (47).
2. The multi-process squeezing and extracting system for lemon essential oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting plate (41) is of a circular ring shape, a first groove (411) coaxial with the connecting plate (41) is formed in the upper surface of the connecting plate (41), the first groove (411) is of a circular ring shape, and the first groove (411) is used for enabling a first connecting pipe (46) to rotate in the groove; a first opening (412) and a second opening (413) are symmetrically formed in the left end and the right end of the inner surface of the first groove (411); the first opening (412) and the second opening (413) are circular in shape, and a filter screen (414) is arranged on the first opening (412).
3. The multi-process squeezing and extracting system for lemon essential oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: the squeezing device (2) comprises a first mounting cover (21), a pneumatic plate (22), a filtering plate (23) and a material suction pipe (24); the air pressure plate (22) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the first mounting cover (21) through a third air pressure rod (25); the lower end of the first mounting cover (21) is provided with a circular convex block (211); the filter plate (23) is fixed on the lower surface of the air pressure plate (22) through a first connecting rod, and filter holes are formed in the filter plate (23); the material suction pipe (24) is arranged on the upper surface of the filter plate (23); the squeezing box (13) comprises a first side plate (131) and a first lower bottom plate (132), and the first side plate (131) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the first lower bottom plate (132); the upper end of the first side plate (131) is provided with a circular groove (212); a sealing ring is arranged in the circular groove (212), and the circular groove (212) is matched with the circular lug (211) to seal the first mounting cover (21) and the squeezing box (13).
4. The multi-process squeezing and extracting system for lemon essential oil according to claim 3, wherein: the air pressure plate (22) is disc-shaped, a plurality of second grooves (221) are uniformly formed in the upper surface of the air pressure plate (22), and the second grooves (221) are cylindrical grooves; the inner surface of the second groove (221) is provided with a second through hole (222) penetrating to the lower surface of the air pressure plate (22), and the inner surface of the second groove (221) is provided with two third grooves (223); the two third grooves (223) are symmetrical about the second through hole (222); a first stop block (224) is arranged on the air pressure plate (22), and the first stop block (224) is used for being matched with the air pressure plate (22) to work; the section of the first stop block (224) is in an inverted convex shape; the first stop block (224) is fixed in the third groove (223) through a sliding telescopic rod (225), and a spring is sleeved on the outer layer of the sliding telescopic rod (225).
5. The multi-process squeezing and extracting system for lemon essential oil according to claim 4, wherein: a third through hole (226) penetrating to the third groove (223) is formed in the side surface of the second through hole (222); the third through hole (226) is used for discharging the liquid in the third groove (223).
6. The multi-process squeezing and extracting system for lemon essential oil according to claim 4, wherein: a first groove (227) is formed in the upper surface of the first stop block (224), and a second groove (228) is formed in the lower surface of the first stop block (224); the first concave groove and the second concave groove (228) are both spherical.
7. The multi-process squeezing and extracting system for lemon essential oil according to claim 3, wherein: the material suction pipe (24) is a circular pipe, and material suction holes (241) are distributed on the inner surface of the material suction pipe (24).
8. The multi-process squeezing and extracting system for lemon essential oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding device (3) comprises a second mounting cover (31) and a folding pipe (32); the second mounting cover (31) is connected with the first feeding hole (15) through a folding pipe (32); the second mounting cover (31) and the first mounting cover (21) in the squeezing device (2) are the same component, and a second feeding hole (33) is formed in the upper surface of the second mounting cover (31).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810082563.8A CN108239577A (en) | 2018-01-29 | 2018-01-29 | A kind of lemon multi-process squeezes extraction system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810082563.8A CN108239577A (en) | 2018-01-29 | 2018-01-29 | A kind of lemon multi-process squeezes extraction system |
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| CN108239577A true CN108239577A (en) | 2018-07-03 |
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| CN201810082563.8A Pending CN108239577A (en) | 2018-01-29 | 2018-01-29 | A kind of lemon multi-process squeezes extraction system |
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| CN111205928A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-05-29 | 吴燕 | Cosmetic plant essential oil filtering and extracting system and filtering and extracting process |
| CN112111336A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2020-12-22 | 安井跃 | Lemon essential oil refining device |
| CN112940869A (en) * | 2021-03-20 | 2021-06-11 | 郑长岁 | Extraction, preparation and processing system and preparation method of natural plant essence and spice |
| CN113892555A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-01-07 | 赣州禾绿康健生物技术有限公司 | Preparation device and preparation method of ginseng feed for by-products |
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Application publication date: 20180703 |