CN216017645U - Flower planting is with weeding arable land device - Google Patents

Flower planting is with weeding arable land device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216017645U
CN216017645U CN202121187282.2U CN202121187282U CN216017645U CN 216017645 U CN216017645 U CN 216017645U CN 202121187282 U CN202121187282 U CN 202121187282U CN 216017645 U CN216017645 U CN 216017645U
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mounting frame
power device
belt wheel
handrail
mounting
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CN202121187282.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
裴新辉
赵展
刘树彬
孙晓梅
任立民
王丽波
关柏莉
田海亮
马仕超
齐秀双
梅国宏
于淼
王茹
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Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a weeding and tilling device for flower planting, which comprises handrails, a mounting frame, a walking crawler, a power device, a power transmission assembly, a grass divider and a furrow opener, wherein the handrails are arranged on the rear side of the mounting frame, the grass divider is arranged on the front side of the mounting frame, the walking crawler is arranged on the lower side of the mounting frame, the power device and the power transmission assembly are both arranged on the mounting frame, the walking crawler is driven to rotate by the power device, the power device transmits torque through the power transmission assembly, a control switch for controlling the power device to start and stop is arranged on the handrails, the cross section of the grass divider is triangular, the front side of the grass divider forms a round-head tip, a plurality of groups of tillage claws are arranged on the walking crawler, the furrow opener capable of being adjusted in a lifting mode is arranged on the rear side of the mounting frame, a shell protective plate is arranged on the outer side of the mounting frame, and a bumper is arranged above the grass divider. The utility model improves the weeding efficiency of the flower planting area, realizes the purposes of weeding, intertillage, soil loosening and the like, and simultaneously avoids the influence on peripheral flowers.

Description

Flower planting is with weeding arable land device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a weeding and ploughing device for flower planting.
Background
In recent years, the flower industry is rapidly developed, the flower planting industry such as peony and the like becomes one of the important measures for implementing village revivification and building beautiful villages in many places, and the peony industry presents a scene of good fire in Shandong, Henan, Jiangsu, Gansu, Shanxi, Beijing and the like. However, with the rapid development of industries such as peony and the like, the problems of difficult weeding, difficult labor and the like are increasingly prominent, and the flower planting and weeding in the prior art are mostly manual, so that the labor amount is large, the cost is high, and great pressure is brought to enterprises. In addition, the weeding ploughing device in the existing agricultural machine mainly aims at farmlands, and if the weeding ploughing device in the existing agricultural machine is disclosed in the Chinese invention patent with the publication number of CN103814634B, a small-sized hand-held track chain deep ploughing machine is disclosed, which comprises a chain type deep ploughing operation part and crawler type traveling machines, wherein the chain type deep ploughing operation part comprises a ploughing claw assembly fixed on a chain, the crawler type traveling machines are arranged on two sides of the chain type deep ploughing operation part, the weeding ploughing device is suitable for deep ploughing of soil in smaller land blocks and hilly mountain areas, and if the weeding ploughing device in the Chinese utility model with the publication number of CN206024445U is disclosed, the weeding ploughing and soil loosening integrated machine for the hand-held ploughing machine is disclosed, the ploughing and soil loosening part of the weeding ploughing integrated machine is composed of 3-5 groups of soil loosening ploughing shoveling blades, and the weeding ploughing part is composed of a straight-line-shaped weeding knife. However, flower planting is different from farmland, for example, when the device is used for weeding a peony planting area, peony branches can block and influence operation, peony branches and leaves are easy to roll into a machine and greatly influence peripheral flowers, for example, farmland is mostly deep ploughing, flowers are mostly intertillage and need to be adjusted according to soil moisture, weed conditions and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a weeding ploughing device for flower planting, which improves weeding efficiency of a flower planting area, achieves the aims of weeding, intertillage, soil loosening and the like, and avoids influence on surrounding flowers.
The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
a weeding and tilling device for flower planting, which comprises a handrail, a mounting frame, a walking crawler belt, a power device, a power transmission assembly, a grass divider and a furrow opener, wherein the handrail is arranged at the rear side of the mounting frame, the grass separator is arranged at the front side of the mounting frame, the walking crawler is arranged at the lower side of the mounting frame, the power device and the power transmission component are both arranged on the mounting frame, the walking crawler belt is driven to rotate by the power device, the power device transmits torque by the power transmission assembly, a control switch for controlling the power device to start and stop is arranged on the handrail, the cross section of the grass divider is triangular, the front side of the grass divider forms a round-head tip, a plurality of groups of ploughing claws are arranged on the walking crawler belt, a furrow opener capable of being adjusted in a lifting way is arranged at the rear side of the mounting rack, the mounting bracket outside is equipped with the shell backplate, the mounting bracket front side is equipped with the bumper, just the straw separator top is located to the bumper.
The power transmission assembly comprises a first belt wheel, a first transmission belt, a second belt wheel, a second transmission belt, a third belt wheel and a fourth belt wheel, a driving crawler wheel is arranged at one end of the walking crawler, a driven crawler wheel is arranged at the other end of the walking crawler, the first belt wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the power device and is connected with the second belt wheel through the first transmission belt, the second belt wheel and the third belt wheel rotate coaxially, the third belt wheel is connected with the fourth belt wheel through the second transmission belt, and the fourth belt wheel and the driving crawler wheel rotate coaxially.
The grass divider comprises side plates on two sides and a supporting rod in the middle.
The novel ditching and mounting device is characterized in that a ditching device mounting seat is arranged on the rear side of the mounting frame, a lifting mounting rod is arranged on the lower side of the ditching device mounting seat, a plurality of adjusting holes are formed in the lifting mounting rod, a mounting sleeve is arranged at the upper end of the ditching device, the mounting sleeve is sleeved on the lifting mounting rod and fixed through bolts, and the bolts penetrate through the adjusting holes with corresponding heights.
The handrail adjusting seat is arranged on the rear side of the mounting frame, and the lower end of the handrail is installed on the handrail adjusting seat.
A control circuit is fixed on one side of the handrail, and the control switch is connected with the power device through the control circuit.
The utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
1. the utility model realizes the purposes of weeding, intertillage, loosening soil and the like by the walking crawler belt walking in the furrows, driving the ploughing claws to move in the soil to dig grass roots while the walking crawler belt walks in the furrows and adjusting the height of the furrow opener on the rear side of the mounting frame according to soil moisture content, weed condition and the like.
2. The round-head sharp-end grass divider on the front side of the utility model and the auxiliary cooperation of the bumper can effectively push the flower branches, and the outer shell guard plate on the outer side of the mounting rack can prevent the flower branches and leaves from being rolled into the machine when the device works, thereby avoiding the influence on peripheral flowers during weeding operation.
3. The angle of the handrail is adjustable, and the control switch of the power device is arranged on the handrail, so that the handrail is convenient to use.
Drawings
Figure 1 is an overall schematic view of the present invention,
figure 2 is a schematic view of the interior of the housing of figure 1,
figure 3 is a schematic view of the mounting arrangement of the shank of figure 1,
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the interior structure of the armrest adjustment seat in fig. 1.
The multifunctional electric tiller is characterized in that the multifunctional electric tiller is composed of a handle 1, a mounting frame 2, a grass divider 3, a supporting rod 4, a tillage claw 5, a walking crawler belt 6, a bumper 7, a power device 8, a handrail adjusting rod 9, a handrail adjusting seat 10, a control circuit 11, a control switch 12, a furrow opener mounting seat 13, a lifting mounting rod 131, an adjusting hole 132, a furrow opener 141, a mounting sleeve 141, a shell guard plate 15, a first belt wheel 16, a first transmission belt 17, a second belt wheel 18, a driving crawler wheel 19, a driven crawler wheel 20, a first gear 21 and a second gear 22.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figures 1-4, the utility model comprises a handrail 1, a mounting frame 2, a walking crawler 6, a power device 8, a power transmission assembly, a grass divider 3 and a furrow opener 14, wherein the handrail 1 is arranged at the rear side of the mounting frame 2, the grass splitter 3 is arranged at the front side of the mounting frame 2, the walking crawler 6 is arranged at the lower side of the mounting frame 2, the power device 8 and the power transmission component are both arranged on the mounting frame 2, and the driving crawler wheels 19 in the walking crawler 6 are driven to rotate by the power device 8, the power device 8 transmits torque through the power transmission assembly, a control switch 12 for controlling the power device 8 to start and stop is arranged on the handrail 1, the cross section of the grass divider 3 is triangular, the front side of the grass divider forms a round-head tip, a plurality of groups of ploughing claws 5 are arranged on the walking crawler 6, a furrow opener 14 capable of being adjusted in a lifting mode is arranged on the rear side of the mounting frame 2, and a shell guard plate 15 is arranged on the outer side of the mounting frame 2. When the flower and plant cultivation device works, an operator holds the handrail 1 and controls the power device 8 to start and stop through the control switch 12, the power device 8 transmits torque through the power transmission assembly to drive the walking track 6 to walk in furrows, the ploughing claws 5 on the walking track 6 and the furrow opener 14 on the rear side of the mounting frame 2 can be adjusted in a lifting mode to achieve the purposes of weeding, cultivating, loosening soil and the like, the flower branches can be effectively pushed open by the grass divider 3, as shown in fig. 1, the front side of the mounting frame 2 is provided with the bumper 7, the bumper 7 is arranged above the grass divider 3, the bumper 7 can be matched with the grass divider 3 to assist in pushing open the flower branches and the like and play a role in protecting the power device 8 and the like, and the shell protection plate 15 on the outer side of the mounting frame 2 can prevent the flower branches and leaves from being rolled into the machine when the device works.
As shown in fig. 2, in this embodiment, the power transmission assembly includes a first pulley 16, a first transmission belt 17, a second pulley 18, a second transmission belt, a third pulley and a fourth pulley, one end of the walking crawler 6 is provided with a driving pulley 19, the other end of the walking crawler 6 is provided with a driven pulley 20, the first pulley 16 is mounted on the output shaft of the power device 8 and connected to the second pulley 18 through the first transmission belt 17, the second pulley 18 and the third pulley are coaxially and rotatably disposed on the mounting frame 2, and the third pulley is connected to the fourth pulley through the second transmission belt, and the fourth pulley is coaxial with the driving pulley 19. When the device works, the power device 8 transmits power to the driving crawler wheel 19 through the first belt wheel 16, the first transmission belt 17, the second belt wheel 18, the third belt wheel, the second transmission belt and the fourth belt wheel in sequence. In the present embodiment, the power unit 8 is an engine or an electric motor.
As shown in fig. 1, the grass divider 3 comprises side plates at two sides and a supporting bar 4 in the middle, and two ends of the supporting bar 4 are fixedly connected with the side plates at two sides in a welding manner to play a supporting role, so that the strength of the grass divider 3 can be ensured.
As shown in fig. 1, a furrow opener mounting seat 13 is arranged at the rear side of the mounting frame 2, as shown in fig. 3, a lifting mounting rod 131 is arranged at the lower side of the furrow opener mounting seat 13, a plurality of adjusting holes 132 are arranged on the lifting mounting rod 131, a mounting sleeve 141 is arranged at the upper end of the furrow opener 14, the mounting sleeve 141 is sleeved on the lifting mounting rod 131 and fixed by bolts, and the bolts pass through the adjusting holes 132 with corresponding heights.
As shown in fig. 1, a handrail adjusting seat 10 is disposed at the rear side of the mounting frame 2, the lower end of the handrail 1 is mounted on the handrail adjusting seat 10, and a handrail adjusting rod 9 is disposed at the outer side of the handrail adjusting seat 10, as shown in fig. 4, in this embodiment, a first gear 21 and a second gear 22 which are engaged with each other are disposed in the handrail adjusting seat 10, the first gear 21 is driven to rotate by the handrail adjusting rod 9, and the second gear 22 is fixedly mounted on a hinge shaft at the lower end of the handrail 1. The operating personnel rotates handrail adjusting rod 9 can realize the angle modulation of handrail 1 through first gear 21 and second gear 22 transmission torque to meet operation requirements such as different personnel height, first gear 21 and second gear 22 can adopt self-locking gear in order to guarantee that handrail 1 still firmly does not influence the operation after the angle modulation.
As shown in fig. 1, a control circuit 11 is fixed on one side of the armrest 1, and the control switch 12 is connected to the power device 8 through the control circuit 11. In addition, the accessories of the power device 8 are integrally arranged on the mounting frame 2.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
when the flower planting device works, an operator holds the handrail 1 and controls the power device 8 to start and stop through the control switch 12, the power device 8 transmits torque through the power transmission assembly to drive the walking crawler 6 to walk in a furrow, the walking crawler 6 also drives each tillage claw 5 to move in soil to excavate grass roots while walking in the furrow, the furrow opener 14 on the rear side of the mounting frame 2 is also inserted into the soil, and the furrow opener 14 can be adjusted in height according to soil moisture, weed conditions and the like, so that the purposes of weeding, intertillage, soil loosening and the like can be realized, the branch of flowers can be effectively pushed open by the auxiliary matching of the round-head-tip grass divider 3 on the front side and the bumper 7, and the shell guard plate 15 on the outer side of the flower mounting frame 2 can prevent the branches and leaves from rolling into the walking crawler 6 when the flower planting device works, so that the peripheral influence is avoided when the flower planting work.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a flower planting is with weeding arable land device which characterized in that: comprises a handrail (1), a mounting frame (2), a walking crawler (6), a power device (8), a power transmission component, a grass divider (3) and a furrow opener (14), wherein the handrail (1) is arranged at the rear side of the mounting frame (2), the grass divider (3) is arranged at the front side of the mounting frame (2), the walking crawler (6) is arranged at the lower side of the mounting frame (2), the power device (8) and the power transmission component are both arranged on the mounting frame (2), the walking crawler (6) is driven to rotate by the power device (8), the power device (8) transmits torque by the power transmission component, a control switch (12) for controlling the power device (8) to start and stop is arranged on the handrail (1), the cross section of the grass divider (3) is triangular, the front side of the grass divider forms a round-head tip, a plurality of groups of tillage claws (5) are arranged on the walking crawler (6), the rear side of the mounting frame (2) is provided with the furrow opener (14) which can be adjusted in a lifting way, the outer side of the mounting frame (2) is provided with a shell guard plate (15), the front side of the mounting frame (2) is provided with a bumper (7), and the bumper (7) is arranged above the grass divider (3).
2. A herbicidal cultivation apparatus for flower planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the power transmission assembly comprises a first belt wheel (16), a first transmission belt (17), a second belt wheel (18), a second transmission belt, a third belt wheel and a fourth belt wheel, a driving crawler wheel (19) is arranged at one end of the walking crawler (6), a driven crawler wheel (20) is arranged at the other end of the walking crawler (6), the first belt wheel (16) is installed on an output shaft of the power device (8) and is connected with the second belt wheel (18) through the first transmission belt (17), the second belt wheel (18) and the third belt wheel rotate coaxially, the third belt wheel is connected with the fourth belt wheel through the second transmission belt, and the fourth belt wheel and the driving crawler wheel (19) rotate coaxially.
3. A herbicidal cultivation apparatus for flower planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the grass divider (3) comprises side plates on two sides and a supporting bar (4) in the middle.
4. A herbicidal cultivation apparatus for flower planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the novel multifunctional ditching and planting machine is characterized in that a ditching device mounting seat (13) is arranged on the rear side of the mounting frame (2), a lifting mounting rod (131) is arranged on the lower side of the ditching device mounting seat (13), a plurality of adjusting holes (132) are formed in the lifting mounting rod (131), a mounting sleeve (141) is arranged at the upper end of the ditching device (14), the lifting mounting rod (131) is sleeved with the mounting sleeve (141), the mounting sleeve is fixed through bolts, and the bolts penetrate through the adjusting holes (132) with corresponding heights.
5. A herbicidal cultivation apparatus for flower planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the handrail adjusting device is characterized in that a handrail adjusting seat (10) is arranged on the rear side of the mounting frame (2), and the lower end of the handrail (1) is installed on the handrail adjusting seat (10).
6. A herbicidal cultivation apparatus for flower planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: a control circuit (11) is fixed on one side of the handrail (1), and the control switch (12) is connected with the power device (8) through the control circuit (11).
CN202121187282.2U 2021-05-31 2021-05-31 Flower planting is with weeding arable land device Active CN216017645U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121187282.2U CN216017645U (en) 2021-05-31 2021-05-31 Flower planting is with weeding arable land device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121187282.2U CN216017645U (en) 2021-05-31 2021-05-31 Flower planting is with weeding arable land device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216017645U true CN216017645U (en) 2022-03-15

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ID=80614523

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121187282.2U Active CN216017645U (en) 2021-05-31 2021-05-31 Flower planting is with weeding arable land device

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CN (1) CN216017645U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117598069A (en) * 2023-12-21 2024-02-27 东海县花卉研究推广站 Walking planter and method for gardening flower planting
CN117598069B (en) * 2023-12-21 2024-05-31 东海县花卉研究推广站 Walking planter and method for gardening flower planting

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117598069A (en) * 2023-12-21 2024-02-27 东海县花卉研究推广站 Walking planter and method for gardening flower planting
CN117598069B (en) * 2023-12-21 2024-05-31 东海县花卉研究推广站 Walking planter and method for gardening flower planting

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