CN216003262U - Automatic sealing machine for medical sharps box - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, concretely relates to automatic capper of medical edge tool box. The automatic sealing device comprises a workbench, a conveying belt, a positioning frame, a sealing assembly and a distributing assembly, wherein the conveying belt is arranged on the workbench through a transmission shaft, a transmission motor is fixedly arranged in the workbench below the conveying belt, an output shaft of the transmission motor is connected with the transmission shaft through the transmission belt, the positioning frame is fixedly arranged on the conveying belt, and the sealing assembly and the distributing assembly are arranged on the workbench on one side of the positioning frame at intervals. This automatic capper has the advantage that prevents the content seepage and factor of safety is high, through the fixed sharp weapon box of waiting to seal of locating rack, utilize the conveyer belt to carry sharp weapon box, then seal the sharp weapon box through sealing the subassembly, it is fixed to cover one deck sealing compound and hot melt, has realized automated operation, has higher factor of safety, has solved the easy seepage of assembly and the higher problem of potential safety hazard that current collection work had, has satisfied medical waste's processing needs.

Description

Automatic sealing machine for medical sharps box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, concretely relates to automatic capper of medical edge tool box.

Background

The edge tool box is the medical receiver that medical field is commonly used, and it is used for collecting medical institution's injury nature wastes material, can stab or cut the medical sharp ware of human discarded promptly, including medical syringe needle, suture needle, all kinds of medical sharp ware: scalpel, skin preparation knife, surgical saw; glass sheets, glass test tubes, glass ampoules, and the like, to prevent such items from scratching medical personnel and causing infection. Sharps boxes are disposable items that need to be recovered by the waste disposal of a medical facility within 24 hours and then safely incinerated within 48 hours in order to eliminate medical contamination and avoid the spread of disease.

The medical sharps box is generally composed of a box body and a matched box cover, and toxic and harmful liquid medicines are remained in partial wastes, so that a sealing bag is required to be used for sealing before the sharps box is filled, so as to reduce leakage, but in the operation process, the sharp wastes are easy to cut the sealing bag, so that the sealing performance is reduced, and the risk of leakage exists; in addition, the conventional sharps box processing work is performed manually, and when the operation of bagging is performed, if the operation of medical staff is improper, the medical staff may be injured by the injurious waste, and the risk of infection exists, so that an automatic sealing machine is needed to solve the conventional defects.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the easy seepage of assembly and the higher technical defect of potential safety hazard that above-mentioned current collection work had, the utility model provides a prevent that content seepage and high medical edge tool box automatic sealing machine of factor of safety from.

In order to solve the above problem, the utility model discloses realize according to following technical scheme:

an automatic capper of medical edge tool box, including workstation, conveyer belt, locating rack, seal the subassembly and distribute the subassembly, its characterized in that: the workbench is provided with a conveyor belt through a transmission shaft, a transmission motor is fixedly arranged in the workbench below the conveyor belt, an output shaft of the transmission motor is connected with the transmission shaft through the transmission belt, the conveyor belt is fixedly provided with a positioning frame, and the workbench on one side of the positioning frame is provided with a sealing assembly and a distributing assembly at intervals.

The positioning frame is composed of a bottom plate, blocking pieces and an elastic band, the blocking pieces are symmetrically hinged to the two sides of the bottom plate, and the elastic band is sleeved on the blocking pieces.

The separation blade be the arc, one side of separation blade is provided with spacing flange, the opposite side of separation blade is provided with the rubber pad.

The sealing assembly comprises a shell, a sealing film, a cutter, a first air cylinder, a heat-sealing rod and a laser, wherein the sealing film is movably arranged on the shell through a rotating shaft, the first air cylinder and the cutter are fixedly arranged on the shell on one side of the sealing film at intervals, the heat-sealing rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first air cylinder, and the laser is arranged on the shell on the other side of the sealing film.

The cutter comprises a second cylinder, a cutter, a positioning ring, a sliding ring, a mounting frame and a pinch roller, the cutter is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of a piston rod of the second cylinder, the positioning ring is fixedly arranged on a piston rod of the second cylinder above the cutter, the sliding ring is slidably arranged on the piston rod of the second cylinder above the positioning ring and is connected with the second cylinder through a spring, the mounting frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding ring, and the pinch roller is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the mounting frame.

The cutting edge of the cutter is arranged in an inclined manner and is in a sawtooth shape.

The mounting rack is in a line shape.

The distributing assembly comprises a machine shell, a storage box, a distributing motor and an unloading wheel, wherein the storage box is fixedly arranged in the machine shell, the distributing motor is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two sides of the storage box, the unloading wheel is arranged on the storage box below the distributing motor, the unloading wheel extends into the storage box, and the unloading wheel is connected with the distributing motor through a driving belt.

The circumference of the unloading wheel is uniformly provided with poking teeth.

The workbench is provided with a control box, and the control box is provided with a display.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

a medical automatic capper of edge tool box have the advantage that prevents the content seepage and factor of safety is high, through the fixed edge tool box of waiting to seal of locating rack, and be convenient for assemble unidimensional edge tool box, utilize the conveyer belt to carry the edge tool box, then seal the edge tool box through the seal assembly, it is fixed to cover one deck sealing glue and hot melt, can effectively prevent the seepage of liquid content, and realized the automation mechanized operation, higher factor of safety has, the easy seepage of assembly and the higher problem of potential safety hazard that current collection work had have been solved, the processing needs of medical waste have been satisfied.

Drawings

The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the positioning frame of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the positioning frame of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic front view of the sealing assembly of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a left side view schematically illustrating the structure of the cutter according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial schematic view at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 7 is a front view of the dispensing assembly of the present invention.

In the figure:

1, a workbench 101, a transmission shaft 102, a transmission motor 103, a control box 104, a display,

2, a conveyor belt,

3, a positioning frame 301, a bottom plate 302, a baffle plate 303, an elastic band 304, a limit flange,

4, a sealing component 401, a shell 402, a sealing film 403, a cutter 404, a first air cylinder 405, a heat sealing rod 406, a laser 407, a second air cylinder 408, a cutter 409, a positioning ring 410, a slip ring 411, a mounting rack 412, a pressing wheel 413, a spring, a sealing film, a cutter, a sealing rod, a laser, a mounting rack 407, a second air cylinder 408, a cutter 409, a positioning ring 410, a slip ring 411, a mounting rack 412, a pressing wheel 413, a spring, a sealing rubber, a sealing, a sealing,

5, a distribution component 501, a machine shell 502, a storage box 503, a distribution motor 504 and a discharge wheel.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-7, an automatic capper of medical edge tool box, including workstation 1, conveyer belt 2, locating rack 3, seal subassembly 4 and distribution subassembly 5, be equipped with conveyer belt 2 through transmission shaft 101 on the workstation 1, the workstation 1 internal fixation that conveyer belt 2 below was equipped with drive motor 102, drive motor 102's output shaft passes through the drive belt and is connected with transmission shaft 101, drive motor 102 is used for driving transmission shaft 101 rotatory to drive the motion of conveyer belt 2. The automatic sealing machine is characterized in that the workbench is provided with a control box 103, the control box 103 is used for assembling a power adapter and a controller, the power adapter is used for converting an accessed mains supply into a direct current from an alternating current, the automatic sealing machine is convenient to use, the controller is of a Siemens S7-300 type and used for regulating and controlling the work of the automatic sealing machine, a display 104 is arranged on the control box 103, and the display 104 is used for displaying the working state of the automatic sealing machine in real time.

The utility model discloses a sharp weapon box, including conveyer belt 2, locating rack 3, bottom plate 301, separation blade 302 and elastic cord 303 constitute, bottom plate 301 fixed mounting is on conveyer belt 2, and is concrete, bottom plate 301 be the cuboid, bottom plate 301 is used for bearing the sharp weapon box of waiting to seal, separation blade 302 is installed to the bilateral symmetry form hinge of bottom plate 301, separation blade 302 can be rotatory on bottom plate 301 around the hinge, separation blade 302 is used for centre gripping sharp weapon box, separation blade 302 be the arc, this setting advantage lies in increasing the stability of centre gripping, one side of separation blade 302 is provided with spacing flange 304, is equipped with elastic cord 303 through spacing flange 304 cover on the separation blade 302, 303 is used for increasing the pressure of separation blade 302 to sharp weapon box to make sharp weapon box can't break away from locating rack 3, the opposite side of separation blade 302 is provided with the rubber pad, the rubber pad is used for increasing the friction between separation blade 302 and the sharp weapon box. The locating rack 3 has the advantages of adapting to the sharps boxes with different sizes, the blocking pieces 302 are pre-pressed by the tension of the elastic band 303, the sharps boxes with different sizes can be stably fixed, and during use, a worker only needs to pull the blocking pieces 302 with hands to open the sharps boxes.

The sealing assembly 4 comprises a shell 401, a sealing film 402, a cutter 403, a first cylinder 404, a heat-sealing rod 405 and a laser 406, the shell 401 is provided with a corresponding groove body for enabling a sharp weapon box to enter the sealing assembly 4, the shell 401 is movably provided with the sealing film 402 through a rotating shaft, the sealing film 402 can freely rotate through the rotating shaft, the sealing film 402 is in an uncoiling state and hangs down a section of sealing adhesive tape which is used for sealing the sharp weapon box, the shell 401 on one side of the sealing film 402 is fixedly provided with the first cylinder 404 and the cutter 403 at intervals, the bottom of the first heat-sealing cylinder 404 is fixedly provided with the heat-sealing rod 405, the heat-sealing rod 405 is an electric heating rod and used for carrying out hot melting on the sealing adhesive tape, so that the sealing adhesive tape is fixed on the sharp weapon box.

The cutter 403 comprises a second cylinder 407, a cutter 408, a positioning ring 409, a slip ring 410, a mounting frame 411 and a pressing wheel 412, the cutter 408 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of a piston rod of the second cylinder 407, and the cutter 408 is used for cutting a sealing tape released by a sealing film 402. As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a cutting edge of the cutter 408 is arranged in an inclined shape, the cutting edge of the cutter 408 is in a zigzag shape to increase the cutting effect, the positioning ring 409 is fixedly mounted on the piston rod of the second cylinder 407 above the cutter 408, the slip ring 410 is slidably mounted on the piston rod of the second cylinder 407 above the positioning ring 409, the slip ring 410 cannot be separated from the second cylinder 407 under the action of the positioning ring 409, the slip ring 410 is connected with the second cylinder 407 through a spring 413, the spring 413 is used for providing pre-pressure to enable the slip ring 410 to tightly attach to the positioning ring 409, the mounting frame 411 is fixedly mounted on one side of the slip ring 410, the mounting frame 411 is in a shape of a Chinese character 'jieli', the pressing wheels 412 are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 411, and the pressing wheels 412 are used for extruding sealing adhesive tapes released by the sealing film 402 so that the sealing adhesive tapes are attached to the edge tool box.

The housing 401 on the other side of the sealing film 402 is fitted with a laser 406. the laser 406 is used to position the sharps box to increase accuracy in sealing.

The distribution component 5 comprises a casing 501, a storage box 502, a distribution motor 503 and a discharge wheel 504, in order to enable the sharps box to enter the distribution component 5, a corresponding groove body is arranged on the casing 501, the storage box 502 is fixedly arranged in the casing 501, the storage box 502 is used for storing a box cover of the sharps box, the box cover is arranged in the storage box 502 in an up-down shape, the distribution motor 503 is fixedly arranged at two sides of the storage box 502 symmetrically, the discharge wheel 504 is arranged on the storage box 502 below the distribution motor 503, the discharge wheel 504 extends into the storage box 502, further, the circumference of the discharging wheel 504 is evenly provided with poking teeth which are used for limiting the box cover, when the discharging wheel 504 rotates, the bottom box cover is released through the toggle teeth, and the upper box cover is clamped, to realize the function of continuous dispensing box cover, the discharging wheel 504 is connected with the dispensing motor 503 through a transmission belt, and the dispensing motor 503 drives the discharging wheel 504 to rotate in the working process.

The application the working process of capper do: the sharps box filled with medical wastes is arranged on the positioning frame 3, the conveyor belt 2 drives the positioning frame 3 and the sharps box to enter the shell 401, the sharps box touches the sealing adhesive tape released by cutting the sealing film 402, the second air cylinder 407 drives the pressing wheel 412 to press downwards, the sealing adhesive tape is continuously pressed on the top end port of the sharps box when the positioning frame 3 and the sharps box move, meanwhile, the first air cylinder 404 uses the heat-sealing rod 405 to heat-seal the sealing adhesive tape, when the pressing wheel 412 moves to the right edge of the sharp tool box, the second air cylinder 407 is pressed down rapidly, the sealing adhesive tape is cut off by the cutter 408, then the piston rod of second cylinder 407 contracts, and pinch roller 412 and mounting bracket 411 reset, and in conveyer belt 2 drove locating rack 3 and edge tool box entered into casing 501 afterwards, discharge wheel 504 rotated and released the lid of bottom through stirring the tooth, left casing 501 when the edge tool box, and the staff pushed down the lid and can accomplish assembly work.

This automatic capper of medical edge tool box has the advantage that prevents the content seepage and factor of safety is high, can be used to hospital vein configuration center, allotment harm medicine and chemotherapy medicine, through the fixed edge tool box that treats the seal of locating rack 3, and be convenient for assemble unidimensional edge tool box, utilize conveyer belt 2 to carry the edge tool box, then seal the edge tool box through seal subassembly 4, it is fixed to cover one deck sealing compound and hot melt, can effectively prevent the seepage of liquid content, and realize automatic operation, higher factor of safety has, the easy seepage of assembly and the higher problem of potential safety hazard that current collection work had have been solved, medical waste's processing needs have been satisfied.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, so that any modification, equivalent change and modification made by the technical spirit of the present invention to the above embodiments do not depart from the technical solution of the present invention, and still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an automatic capper of medical edge tool box, includes workstation (1), conveyer belt (2), locating rack (3), seal subassembly (4) and distribution subassembly (5), its characterized in that: the conveying belt (2) is arranged on the workbench (1) through the transmission shaft (101), the transmission motor (102) is fixedly arranged in the workbench (1) below the conveying belt (2), an output shaft of the transmission motor (102) is connected with the transmission shaft (101) through the transmission belt, the positioning frame (3) is fixedly arranged on the conveying belt (2), and the sealing assemblies (4) and the distributing assemblies (5) are arranged on the workbench (1) on one side of the positioning frame (3) at intervals.

2. The medical automatic sharps box sealing machine of claim 1, wherein: the positioning frame (3) is composed of a bottom plate (301), blocking pieces (302) and elastic bands (303), the blocking pieces (302) are symmetrically hinged to the two sides of the bottom plate (301), and the elastic bands (303) are sleeved on the blocking pieces (302).

3. The medical automatic sharps box sealing machine of claim 2, wherein: the baffle plate (302) is arc-shaped, one side of the baffle plate (302) is provided with a limiting flange (304), and the other side of the baffle plate (302) is provided with a rubber pad.

4. The medical automatic sharps box sealing machine of claim 1, wherein: the sealing assembly (4) comprises a shell (401), sealing film (402), a cutter (403), a first air cylinder (404), a heat sealing rod (405) and a laser (406), wherein the sealing film (402) is movably arranged on the shell (401) through a rotating shaft, the first air cylinder (404) and the cutter (403) are fixedly arranged on the shell (401) on one side of the sealing film (402) at intervals, the heat sealing rod (405) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first air cylinder (404), and the laser (406) is arranged on the shell (401) on the other side of the sealing film (402).

5. The medical automatic sharps box sealing machine of claim 4, wherein: cutter (403) include second cylinder (407), cutter (408), holding ring (409), sliding ring (410), mounting bracket (411) and pinch roller (412), cutter (408) are adorned admittedly to the piston rod bottom of second cylinder (407), be equipped with holding ring (409) on the piston rod of second cylinder (407) of cutter (408) top admittedly, slidable mounting has sliding ring (410) on the piston rod of second cylinder (407) of holding ring (409) top, sliding ring (410) are connected with second cylinder (407) through spring (413), mounting bracket (411) are adorned admittedly to one side of sliding ring (410), pinch roller (412) are adorned admittedly to the symmetry on mounting bracket (411).

6. The medical automatic sharps box sealing machine of claim 5, wherein: the cutting edge of the cutter (408) is arranged in an inclined shape, and the cutting edge of the cutter (408) is in a sawtooth shape.

7. The medical automatic sharps box sealing machine of claim 5, wherein: the mounting frame (411) is in a shape of a Chinese character 'jiffy'.

8. The medical automatic sharps box sealing machine of claim 1, wherein: the dispensing assembly (5) comprises a machine shell (501), a storage box (502), a dispensing motor (503) and a discharging wheel (504), wherein the storage box (502) is fixedly arranged in the machine shell (501), the dispensing motor (503) is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two sides of the storage box (502), the discharging wheel (504) is arranged on the storage box (502) below the dispensing motor (503), the discharging wheel (504) extends into the storage box (502), and the discharging wheel (504) is connected with the dispensing motor (503) through a driving belt.

9. The medical sharps box automatic sealing machine of claim 8, characterized in that: the circumference of the discharging wheel (504) is evenly provided with poking teeth.

10. The medical automatic sharps box sealing machine of claim 1, wherein: the workbench is provided with a control box (103), and the control box (103) is provided with a display (104).

Images