CN215653138U - Syringe separation processing apparatus - Google Patents
Syringe separation processing apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN215653138U CN215653138U CN202121927523.2U CN202121927523U CN215653138U CN 215653138 U CN215653138 U CN 215653138U CN 202121927523 U CN202121927523 U CN 202121927523U CN 215653138 U CN215653138 U CN 215653138U
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- collecting box
- syringe
- clamping plate
- processing apparatus
- separation processing
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Abstract
The utility model provides a syringe separation treatment device, wherein a syringe collecting box and a needle head collecting box are respectively arranged at two sides of a support, a moving platform which moves linearly between the syringe collecting box and the needle head collecting box is arranged at the top of the support, an infrared sensor, a fixed clamping plate, a movable clamping plate and a telescopic device which drives the movable clamping plate to move towards the fixed clamping plate are arranged on the moving platform, two clamping plates are hinged to the top surface of the support, close to the edge of the needle head collecting box, the gap between the two clamping plates is smaller than the outer diameter of a syringe pintle, the clamping plates are opened towards one side of the needle head collecting box in a one-way manner, a rotating toggle mechanism is arranged at one side, close to the syringe collecting box, of the top of the fixed clamping plate, and the end part of the toggle mechanism is in friction fit with a syringe after rotating; one side of the bracket is provided with a controller, and the mobile platform, the infrared inductor, the telescopic device and the toggle mechanism are respectively and electrically connected with the controller. The utility model can automatically separate the syringe and the needle head of the injector, and avoid the infection of medical care personnel due to puncture.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical waste recovery devices, in particular to an injector separation treatment device.
Background
After the medical disposable syringe is used, the medical waste needs to be collected and treated, and the needle of the syringe needs to be separated from the syringe during collection, and then the needle and the syringe need to be treated respectively. At present, a special syringe separating device is lacked in the market, medical staff usually shear the needle part by scissors or separate the needle by hands, and then respectively place the needle and the needle cylinder into corresponding containers for storage. The large number of disposable syringes used daily in hospitals, in such a way as to separate the needles, is time-consuming and laborious and exposes the operator to a serious occupational exposure risk, to a slight accidental needle stick, and to a risk of infection by blood-borne pathogens.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to make up for the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides the injector separation treatment device which can automatically separate the needle cylinder and the needle head of the injector, is time-saving and labor-saving and avoids the infection of medical care personnel due to puncture.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
a syringe separation treatment device comprises a support, wherein a syringe collecting box and a needle head collecting box are respectively arranged on two sides of the support, a moving platform which moves linearly between the syringe collecting box and the needle head collecting box is arranged at the top of the support, an infrared sensor, a fixed clamping plate, a movable clamping plate and a telescopic device which drives the movable clamping plate to move towards the fixed clamping plate are arranged on the moving platform, two clamping plates are hinged to the top surface of the support, close to the edge of the needle head collecting box, the gap between the two clamping plates is smaller than the outer diameter of a syringe pintle, the clamping plates are opened towards one side of the needle head collecting box in a one-way mode, a rotating shifting mechanism is arranged on one side, close to the syringe collecting box, of the top of the fixed clamping plate, and the end of the shifting mechanism is in friction fit with a syringe after rotating; and a controller is arranged on one side of the support, and the moving platform, the infrared inductor, the telescopic device and the shifting mechanism are respectively and electrically connected with the controller.
Furthermore, toggle mechanism includes rotating electrical machines and driving lever, rotating electrical machines with the controller electricity is connected, driving lever one end with rotating electrical machines output shaft fixed connection, another tip bottom surface of driving lever is equipped with the silica gel layer, the silica gel layer extremely moving platform's distance equals the external diameter of syringe cylinder.
Furthermore, the support is provided with a limiting block at one side of the free end of the clamping plate, and the hinged end of the clamping plate is provided with a torsion spring so that the clamping plate normally abuts against the limiting block.
Furthermore, the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate are provided with anti-skid layers on the side surfaces contacting with the injector.
Furthermore, the side surfaces of the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate, which are contacted with the injector, are arc concave surfaces.
Furthermore, a shell is arranged on the support outer cover, the needle cylinder collecting box and the needle head collecting box are arranged in the shell in a drawer type, and an injector placing opening is formed in the top of the shell and corresponds to the moving platform.
Furthermore, a direction mark is arranged on one side of the injector inlet on the shell.
Further, the moving platform is an electric screw rod sliding table.
Furthermore, the telescopic device is an electric telescopic rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
the syringe separation treatment device can automatically separate the needle head and the syringe of the syringe into corresponding containers, can prevent medical personnel from being punctured by the needle head, and prevents the medical personnel from being infected by blood-borne pathogens due to puncture.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural view of a syringe separation processing apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the syringe separation processing apparatus of the present invention taken along the line a-a.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the syringe separation processing apparatus of the present invention taken along line B-B.
Wherein: 1. a housing; 101. an injector inlet; 102. direction identification; 2. a syringe collection box; 3. a needle collection box; 4. a support; 5. a mobile platform; 6. an infrared sensor; 7. fixing the clamping plate; 8. a movable splint; 9. a telescoping device; 10. clamping a plate; 11. a limiting block; 12. a rotating electric machine; 13. a deflector rod; 14. a controller; 15. a metal inductor; 16. and an alarm device.
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
Example 1
As shown in figures 1-3, the left side and the right side of a shell 1 of the injector separation processing device are respectively provided with a syringe collecting box 2 and a needle collecting box 3 which are drawer-type, and a bracket 4 is arranged between the syringe collecting box 2 and the needle collecting box 3 in the shell 1.
The top of the support 4 is provided with a moving platform 5, the moving platform makes linear motion between the needle cylinder collection box 2 and the needle head collection box 3, and preferably, the moving platform 5 is an electric screw rod sliding table. The moving platform 5 is provided with an infrared inductor 6, a fixed splint 7, a movable splint 8 and a telescopic device 9.
The fixed clamping plate 7 and the movable clamping plate 8 are arranged in parallel, and the telescopic device 9 is vertically connected with the movable clamping plate 8, so that the movable clamping plate 8 can be driven to clamp the injector placed on the moving platform 5. Further, the side surfaces of the fixed clamping plate 7 and the movable clamping plate 8, which are in contact with the injector, are respectively provided with an arc-shaped concave surface, and an anti-skid layer is arranged on the arc-shaped concave surface, so that the contact area and friction can be increased, and the injector can be clamped more stably. The telescopic means 9 is preferably an electric telescopic rod.
The edge that the box 3 is collected to support 4 top surface is close to the syringe needle articulates there are two cardboard 10, and the initial condition of cardboard 10 is mutually perpendicular with moving platform 5's axis, and the clearance of two cardboard 10 is less than the external diameter of syringe pintle, and cardboard 10 can only be collected the one-way opening of one side of box towards the syringe needle simultaneously. Specifically, be equipped with stopper 11 on the support 4 between 5 and the 10 free ends of cardboard of lieing in, the hinged end of cardboard 10 is equipped with the torsional spring so that the cardboard supports under the normality and leans on stopper 11.
One side of the top of the fixed splint 7, which is close to the syringe collecting box 2, is provided with a rotating toggle mechanism, and the end part of the toggle mechanism is in friction fit with the syringe after rotating. Specifically, toggle mechanism includes rotating electrical machines 12 and driving lever 13, and driving lever 13 one end and rotating electrical machines 12's output shaft fixed connection, another tip bottom surface are equipped with the silica gel layer, and the distance of silica gel layer to moving platform 5 equals the external diameter of syringe cylinder. The deflector rod 13 is normally folded on the top of the fixed splint 7, and the clamping of the movable splint 8 on the injector is not influenced.
A controller 14 is arranged on one side of the support 4, and the moving platform 5, the infrared inductor 6, the telescopic device 9 and the rotating motor 12 are respectively electrically connected with the controller 14. Furthermore, the inner wall of the needle cylinder collecting box 2 is provided with a metal sensor 15, the support 4 is provided with an alarm device 16, and when an injector which is not successfully separated falls into the needle cylinder collecting box, the alarm device 16 can give out a fault alarm.
The top of the casing 1 is provided with an injector inlet 101 corresponding to the moving platform 5, and one side of the injector inlet 101 is provided with a direction mark 102 to indicate the injector inlet direction.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the injector is placed on the moving platform 5 through the injector placing opening 101 according to the indication direction of the direction mark 102, the infrared sensor 6 senses the injector, and then the controller 14 starts the telescopic device 9 to push the movable clamping plate 8 to clamp the injector; then the moving platform 5 moves towards the clamping plates 10, so that the needle head of the injector passes through the gap between the clamping plates 10, then the moving platform 5 moves reversely, and the needle head is clamped by the clamping plates 10 and falls off from the needle cylinder under the action of reaction because the gap between the two clamping plates 10 is smaller than the outer diameter of the pintle part of the needle head, and falls into the needle head collecting box 3 on one side of the bracket 4; the moving platform 5 is stopped after moving to one side of the needle cylinder collecting box 2, the telescopic device 9 retracts to release the needle cylinder, and then the rotating motor 12 drives the driving lever 13 to rotate towards the needle head collecting box 3 to dial the needle cylinder into the needle cylinder collecting box 2.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. A syringe separation processing apparatus characterized in that: the needle cylinder collecting box and the needle head collecting box are respectively arranged on two sides of the support, a moving platform which moves linearly between the needle cylinder collecting box and the needle head collecting box is arranged at the top of the support, an infrared inductor, a fixed clamping plate, a movable clamping plate and a telescopic device which drives the movable clamping plate to move towards the fixed clamping plate are arranged on the moving platform, two clamping plates are hinged to the top surface of the support, close to the edge of the needle head collecting box, the gap between the two clamping plates is smaller than the outer diameter of a needle bolt of an injector, the clamping plates are opened towards one side of the needle head collecting box in a one-way mode, a rotating shifting mechanism is arranged on one side, close to the top of the fixed clamping plate, and the end of the shifting mechanism is in friction fit with the needle cylinder of the injector after rotating; and a controller is arranged on one side of the support, and the moving platform, the infrared inductor, the telescopic device and the shifting mechanism are respectively and electrically connected with the controller.
2. The syringe separation processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the poking mechanism comprises a rotating motor and a poking rod, the rotating motor is electrically connected with the controller, one end of the poking rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor, a silica gel layer is arranged on the bottom surface of the other end of the poking rod, and the distance from the silica gel layer to the moving platform is equal to the outer diameter of the syringe needle cylinder.
3. The syringe separation processing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the support is located cardboard free end one side is equipped with the stopper, the hinged end of cardboard is equipped with the torsional spring so that the cardboard supports under the normality and leans on in on the stopper.
4. The syringe separation processing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate are provided with anti-slip layers on the side surfaces contacting with the injector.
5. The syringe separation processing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the side surfaces of the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate, which are contacted with the injector, are arc concave surfaces.
6. The syringe separation processing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the support housing is provided with a shell, the needle cylinder collecting box and the needle head collecting box are arranged in the shell in a drawer type, and the top of the shell is provided with an injector inlet corresponding to the moving platform.
7. The syringe separation processing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: and a direction mark is arranged on one side of the injector inlet on the shell.
8. The syringe separation processing apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the moving platform is an electric screw rod sliding table.
9. The syringe separation processing apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: the telescopic device is an electric telescopic rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121927523.2U CN215653138U (en) | 2021-08-17 | 2021-08-17 | Syringe separation processing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121927523.2U CN215653138U (en) | 2021-08-17 | 2021-08-17 | Syringe separation processing apparatus |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215653138U true CN215653138U (en) | 2022-01-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202121927523.2U Active CN215653138U (en) | 2021-08-17 | 2021-08-17 | Syringe separation processing apparatus |
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| CN (1) | CN215653138U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115400294A (en) * | 2022-09-29 | 2022-11-29 | 广东技术师范大学 | Full-automatic treatment device and method for medical syringe needle |
-
2021
- 2021-08-17 CN CN202121927523.2U patent/CN215653138U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115400294A (en) * | 2022-09-29 | 2022-11-29 | 广东技术师范大学 | Full-automatic treatment device and method for medical syringe needle |
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