CN215992106U

CN215992106U - Roof greening structure with rain-removing and air-purifying functions

Info

Publication number: CN215992106U
Application number: CN202122167689.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩延荣; 刘小林; 陈海彬
Original assignee: Shenzhen Lingjian Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Lingjian Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-08
Filing date: 2021-09-08
Publication date: 2022-03-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a roof greening structure with rain-removing and air-purifying functions, which comprises a roof, wherein the top of the roof is provided with a glass room, planting pots are uniformly arranged inside the glass room, a spray plate is arranged above the planting pots and inside the glass room, a liquid-dividing pipe is arranged inside the spray plate, a nozzle matched with the liquid-dividing pipe is arranged at the bottom of the spray plate, a water pump is arranged at the bottom of the glass room, the water pump is communicated with the liquid-dividing pipe, a reservoir is arranged inside the roof, the water pump is arranged inside the reservoir, the output end of the water pump is communicated with the water pump, and a ventilation mechanism is arranged inside the glass room, the utility model has compact structure and strong practicability, can collect rainwater while the roof rain-removing is realized by the drainage groove, the diversion groove and the reservoir, the water pump, the spray plate, the liquid-dividing pipe and the nozzle can use the collected rainwater as the irrigation water for greening plants, is energy-saving and environment-friendly, and the ventilation mechanism can accelerate the exchange rate of the air in the glass room and the outside air, the greening effect is improved.

Description

Roof greening structure with rain-removing and air-purifying functions

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the roof greening, in particular to roof greening structure with rain air-purifying function of arranging.

Background

Roof greening increases urban green land area and improves the increasingly deteriorated human living environment space; the method has the advantages that standing of urban high-rise buildings is improved, the current situation of natural land and plants which are replaced by hard pavement of a plurality of roads is improved, excessive cutting of natural forests, urban heat island effect caused by various waste gas pollution and harm of sand storm and the like to human are improved, human greening space is developed, garden cities are built, living conditions of people are improved, living quality is improved, urban environment beautification and ecological effect improvement are of great significance, but existing roof greening is only simple in roof vegetation planting, greening plants are irrigated while rain drainage is not achieved, and resources are wasted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome prior art's defect, provide a roof greening structure with row rain air-purifying function.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a roof greening structure with rain exhaust air-purifying function, which comprises a roof, the roof top is equipped with the glass room, the inside planting basin that evenly is equipped with in glass room, plant the basin top and be located the inside shower plate that is equipped with in glass room, the inside liquid separation pipe that is equipped with of shower plate, the shower plate bottom is equipped with the shower nozzle that uses with the liquid separation pipe cooperation, glass bottom of the house portion is equipped with the water pump, water pump and liquid separation pipe intercommunication, the inside cistern that is equipped with in roof, the inside water pump that is equipped with of cistern, water pump output end and water pump intercommunication, the inside mechanism of taking a breath that is equipped with in glass room.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the mechanism of taking a breath includes fixed box, fixed box is located the setting of glass house inner wall top, the inside scavenger fan that is equipped with of fixed box, fixed box surface evenly is equipped with the scavenge port, fixed box top just is located glass roof portion and is equipped with the gas outlet, the inside filter screen that is equipped with No. one of gas outlet.

As an optimized scheme of the utility model, glass room surface symmetry be equipped with the air inlet glass room inner wall is equipped with No. two filter screens that use with the air inlet cooperation.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, glass room top is equipped with the top of keeping off the rain, glass room bilateral symmetry is equipped with the guard plate, the guard plate surface evenly is equipped with the eaves of keeping off the rain that uses with the air inlet cooperation.

As an optimized scheme of the utility model, the inside temperature sensor that is equipped with in glass room, glass room surface is equipped with the guard gate, the guard gate surface is equipped with control panel, control panel is electric connection with water pump, temperature sensor and scavenger fan.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the inside symmetry in roof is equipped with water drainage tank, the roof top evenly is equipped with the diversion flume, diversion flume and cistern intercommunication, cistern bottom symmetry is equipped with the drain.

The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is: the utility model has compact structure and strong practicability, and can collect rainwater while draining rain on the roof through the arranged drainage groove, the diversion groove and the reservoir; the collected rainwater can be used as irrigation water for greening plants through the arranged water pump, the spraying plate, the liquid distribution pipe and the spray head, so that the energy is saved and the environment is protected; through the mechanism of taking a breath that sets up, can accelerate the exchange rate of the air in the glass room and outside air, improve the afforestation effect.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the glass house of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the utility model at a.

In the figure: 1. a roof; 2. a glass house; 3. a reservoir; 4. a water pump; 5. a spray plate; 6. a liquid separating pipe; 7. a spray head; 8. a ventilation mechanism; 81. a fixing box; 82. a ventilator; 83. a ventilation port; 84. an air outlet; 85. a first filter screen; 86. an air inlet; 87. a second filter screen; 9. a sewage draining outlet; 10. planting pots; 11. a rain-proof roof; 12. a protection plate; 13. a temperature sensor; 14. rain sheltering eaves; 15. a protective door; 16. a control panel; 17. a water discharge tank; 18. a water diversion groove.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Examples

As shown in figures 1-3, the utility model provides a roof greening structure with rain-removing and air-purifying functions, which comprises a roof 1, a glass room 2 is arranged on the top of the roof 1, planting pots 10 are uniformly arranged in the glass room 2, a spray plate 5 is arranged above the planting pots 10 and in the glass room 2, a liquid-dividing pipe 6 is arranged in the spray plate 5, a spray head 7 matched with the liquid-dividing pipe 6 is arranged at the bottom of the spray plate 5, a water pump 4 is arranged at the bottom of the glass room 2, the water pump 4 is communicated with the liquid-dividing pipe 6, a reservoir 3 is arranged in the roof 1, a water pump 4 is arranged in the reservoir 3, the output end of the water pump 4 is communicated with the water pump 4, a ventilation mechanism 8 is arranged in the glass room 2, when the utility model is used, when raining, rainwater passes through the reservoir 3, the water pump 4 conveys the rainwater collected in the reservoir 3 into the liquid-dividing pipe 6, and then the spray head 7 is sprayed out, the greening plants are irrigated, the rainwater is utilized, the air exchange rate of air and outside air in the glass room 2 can be accelerated by the air exchange mechanism 8, and the greening effect is improved.

Further, the ventilation mechanism 8 includes fixed box 81, fixed box 81 is located the setting of 2 inner wall tops in glass room, the inside scavenger fan 82 that is equipped with of fixed box 81, fixed box 81 surface evenly is equipped with scavenge port 83, fixed box 81 top just is located 2 tops in glass room and is equipped with gas outlet 84, the inside filter screen 85 that is equipped with of gas outlet 84, when needs take a breath with higher speed, start scavenger fan 82, scavenger fan 82 discharges the air in the glass room 2 from gas outlet 84, the condition that the ash got into in the glass room 2 can prevent to appear falling for filter screen 85.

Further, 2 surface symmetries in glass room are equipped with

air inlet

86, 2 inner walls in glass room are equipped with No. two filter screens 87 that use with air inlet 86 cooperation, and when the air escape in glass room 2, external air purifies in getting into glass room 2 through air inlet 86, and when No. two filter screens 87 can prevent to admit air, a large amount of dusts get into in the glass room 2, shine into the influence to the growth of plant.

Further, 2 tops in glass room are equipped with the top of keeping off the

rain

11, and 2 bilateral symmetry in glass room are equipped with guard plate 12, and guard plate 12 surface evenly is equipped with the eaves 14 of keeping off the rain that uses with air inlet 86 cooperation, and the rainwater directly gets into in the glass room 2 when preventing to rain, influences vegetation.

Further, 2 inside temperature sensor 13 that are equipped with in glass room, 2 surfaces in glass room are equipped with guard gate 15, and the 15 surfaces in guard gate are equipped with control panel 16, and control panel 16 is electric connection with water pump 4, temperature sensor 13 and scavenger fan 82, controls through control panel 16, improves work efficiency, and temperature sensor 13 can prevent that the temperature is too high in 2 in the glass room, influences the growth of plant.

Further, 1 inside symmetry on roof is equipped with

water drainage tank

17, and 1 top on roof evenly is equipped with diversion groove 18, diversion groove 18 and cistern 3 intercommunication, and 3 bottom symmetries of cistern are equipped with drain 9, improve the drainage effect on roof.

Specifically, the utility model discloses when using, when raining, the rainwater is through being collected to the cistern 3 in, the rainwater of collecting in water pump 4 with the cistern 3, carry to branch in the liquid pipe 6, the blowout of well lid shower nozzle 7 again, water greening plant, the utilization of the rainwater of realization, when needs take a breath with higher speed, start scavenger fan 82, scavenger fan 82 discharges the air in 2 glass rooms from gas outlet 84, the condition in the ash entering 2 glass rooms can be prevented appearing falling to filter screen 85, when the air escape in 2 glass rooms, external air gets into 2 glass rooms through air inlet 86 in, purify, No. two filter screens 87 can prevent to admit air, a large amount of dusts get into 2 glass rooms, shine into the influence to the growth of plant.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A roof greening structure with rain-removing and air-purifying functions comprises a roof (1), it is characterized in that a glass house (2) is arranged at the top of the roof (1), planting pots (10) are uniformly arranged inside the glass house (2), a spraying plate (5) is arranged above the planting pot (10) and inside the glass house (2), a liquid dividing pipe (6) is arranged inside the spraying plate (5), a spray head (7) matched with the liquid dividing pipe (6) is arranged at the bottom of the spraying plate (5), the bottom of the glass room (2) is provided with a water pump (4), the water pump (4) is communicated with a liquid dividing pipe (6), a water reservoir (3) is arranged in the roof (1), a water pump (4) is arranged in the water reservoir (3), the output end of the water pump (4) is communicated with the water pump (4), and the air exchange mechanism (8) is arranged inside the glass room (2).

2. A roof greening structure with rain removing and air purifying functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ventilation mechanism (8) comprises a fixing box (81), the fixing box (81) is arranged on the top of the inner wall of the glass room (2), a ventilation fan (82) is arranged inside the fixing box (81), ventilation ports (83) are uniformly arranged on the surface of the fixing box (81), an air outlet (84) is arranged above the fixing box (81) and on the top of the glass room (2), and a first filter screen (85) is arranged inside the air outlet (84).

3. A roof greening structure with functions of draining rain and purifying air as claimed in claim 2, wherein air inlets (86) are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the glass house (2), and a second filter screen (87) matched with the air inlets (86) is arranged on the inner wall of the glass house (2).

4. A roof greening structure with rain and air purifying functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rain shielding roof (11) is arranged at the top of the glass house (2), protection plates (12) are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the glass house (2), and rain shielding eaves (14) matched with the air inlets (86) are uniformly arranged on the surfaces of the protection plates (12).

5. The roof greening structure with the functions of draining rain and purifying air according to claim 1, wherein a temperature sensor (13) is arranged inside the glass room (2), a protective door (15) is arranged on the surface of the glass room (2), a control panel (16) is arranged on the surface of the protective door (15), and the control panel (16) is electrically connected with the water pump (4), the temperature sensor (13) and the ventilation fan (82).

6. A roof greening structure with functions of draining rain and purifying air as claimed in claim 3, wherein drainage channels (17) are symmetrically arranged inside the roof (1), drainage channels (18) are uniformly arranged on the top of the roof (1), the drainage channels (18) are communicated with the reservoir (3), and a drain outlet (9) is symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the reservoir (3).