CN215978459U

CN215978459U - Beam body side mold convenient to assemble

Info

Publication number: CN215978459U
Application number: CN202122626758.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯翔; 麻改琴
Original assignee: China Metallurgical Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Metallurgical Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-29
Filing date: 2021-10-29
Publication date: 2022-03-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a beam body side mold convenient to assemble, which comprises an upper template main body and a lower connecting part which are vertically arranged, wherein the upper template main body and the lower connecting part are rectangular; the front surface and the back surface of the lower connecting part are respectively provided with a bottom die support used for supporting the beam bottom template and a sliding block used for being matched with a sliding rail on the beam bottom scaffold jacking.

Description

Beam body side mold convenient to assemble

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of beam column construction, in particular to a beam body side mold convenient to assemble.

Background

The traditional beam side formwork needs to cut a finished formwork according to the beam height to prepare a semi-finished plate, most workers have poor operation and cutting quality, alloy small-tooth saw blades are used for cutting, and on-site sawn timber surfaces, waste wood strips and the like generate more construction wastes, so that the on-site fire control management and civilized construction management are extremely not facilitated. Meanwhile, the existing beam-form system mainly comprises a bottom die and side forms, the bottom die and the side forms are supported through a scaffold, the middle parts of the two side forms are required to be fixedly reinforced through drilling, the turnover times of the side forms are greatly reduced, warping is easy to occur, meanwhile, during installation, the fixing mode is complex, and the working efficiency of construction is reduced.

At present, in addition to the conventional wooden formwork as the beam formwork, there are some integral prefabricated beam formworks, for example, chinese patent No. 2018107423344 discloses a prefabricated disassembly-free beam formwork, which is a U-shaped structural slat, and both sides of which form side formworks of the frame beam. The template is integrally formed, and is fixed with beam concrete after concrete pouring, so that field assembly is not required, and later-period disassembly is not required. However, the beam template manufactured by the method cannot be repeatedly utilized, the manufacturing cost is high, and the size of the beam template cannot be adjusted and modified on site as required. Based on this, the applicant wants to design an assembled beam template that is convenient to install and dismantle, can be used repeatedly, and mounting structure is firm. The beam formwork takes a scaffold jacking as a support, a sliding rail with a structure arranged along the length direction of the beam is fixed on the jacking, and a beam side formwork is detachably mounted on one side of the sliding rail. The sliding rail is installed through the top support, the beam template is fixed in the sliding rail, the installation position and the top support height of the top support can be adjusted according to the beam width, and how to provide the beam template which is convenient to install and disassemble and convenient to arrange the beam bottom template is a problem which needs to be solved urgently by an applicant.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the utility model are as follows: how to provide a roof beam body side form that installation and dismantlement are convenient, and the installation of the roof beam bottom template of being convenient for.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the beam body side mold convenient to assemble is characterized by comprising an upper template main body and a lower connecting part which are vertically arranged, wherein the upper template main body and the lower connecting part are rectangular; the front surface and the back surface of the lower connecting part are respectively provided with a bottom die support used for supporting the bottom die plate of the beam and a sliding block used for being matched with the sliding rail. Like this, roof beam body side form lower extreme passes through the slider and is connected with the slide rail cooperation on the scaffold frame top support, and this kind of mounting means can be convenient for roof beam body side form according to mounted position horizontal migration, and it is all comparatively convenient to install and dismantle. The bottom die support on the opposite side of the sliding block can be used for supporting the beam bottom die plate and providing an installation position for the installation of the beam bottom die plate. The upper template main body is vertically arranged, is a beam body side template main body and forms a beam body template together with the beam bottom template.

Further, the length of cope match-plate pattern main part and lower connecting portion equals, and the thickness of cope match-plate pattern main part is less than the thickness of lower connecting portion, and the one side that the cope match-plate pattern main part is close to the die block support flushes with the corresponding side of lower connecting portion. Like this, the cope match-plate pattern main part flushes with lower connecting portion inboard, and pastes mutually with the guide rail after lower connecting portion installation to can ensure that the roof beam die block board can form a sealed effectual roof beam body template system after between two roof beam body side moulds.

Furthermore, the left side and the right side of the upper die plate main body are both bent towards one side of the sliding block vertically to form a flanging, and a plurality of rectangular holes are formed in the length direction of the flanging at intervals. Therefore, the arranged flanging can facilitate the connection of the side ends of two adjacent side dies, and a larger binding surface is ensured between the two side dies.

Furthermore, the upper end of the upper die plate main body is horizontally bent towards one side of the sliding block to form a mounting plate, and a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the mounting plate at intervals in the length direction. Therefore, the formed mounting holes can be used for fixedly mounting the pulling-joint part, so that the two ends of the pulling-joint part are fixed at the tops of the two side dies to form the pulling-joint fixation of the side dies, and the die expansion phenomenon is effectively avoided.

Further, the bottom die support comprises at least two support corners which are arranged at intervals and are in right-angled triangles, each support corner is perpendicular to the lower connecting portion, a support flat plate which is fixedly connected with the support corners and is in a horizontal shape is connected to each support corner, and an assembling hole is formed in the middle of each support corner. Like this, die block support overall structure is simple, supports the flat board and can supply the roof beam die block board to lay, forms the support to the roof beam die block board, and the pilot hole on the support angle can supply the connecting piece to wear to establish the back and link together two adjacent side moulds, avoids having the clearance between the two adjacent side moulds, appears leaking the thick liquid.

Further, the slider is the rectangle, is vertical setting, is connected through a horizontal connecting rod between slider and the lower connecting portion, horizontal connecting rod connects at the slider middle part. Therefore, the assembly gap between the sliding block and the lower connecting part can be clamped in the sliding rail main body, so that the lower connecting part is tightly attached to the sliding rail, the horizontal connecting rod can correspond to the insertion notch in the middle of the guide rail, and the assembly gap can be formed.

Furthermore, the lower connecting part and the upper template main body are integrally formed and are made of plastic or metal materials. Therefore, the beam body side mold has good durability, high strength, smooth surface and convenient manufacture.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a side mold of a beam body in an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an installation structure of a side mold of a beam body in the embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a left side view of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a right side view of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1, the beam body side mold convenient to assemble provided by the embodiment includes a lower connecting portion 2 and an upper template body 1 which are vertically arranged, and both the upper template body 1 and the lower connecting portion 2 are rectangular; the front surface and the back surface of the lower connecting part 2 are respectively provided with a bottom die support 3 for supporting a beam bottom die plate and a slide block 4 for matching with a slide rail. As shown in fig. 2, during installation, the beam side dies are clamped in the slide rails 5 on the scaffold top support through the slide blocks 4 at the lower ends of the beam side dies, the two beam side dies are arranged at intervals, beam bottom formworks 6 are laid on the bottom die supports 3 of the two beam side dies, and meanwhile, a plurality of tie bars are fixedly installed at the tops of the two beam side dies and between the two beam side dies so as to form ties on the two beam side dies.

As shown in fig. 4, the length of the upper template main body 1 is equal to that of the lower connecting portion 2, the thickness of the upper template main body 1 is smaller than that of the lower connecting portion 2, and one surface of the upper template main body 1 close to the bottom die support 3 is flush with the corresponding side of the lower connecting portion 2. The left side and the right side of the upper template main body 1 are both vertically bent towards one side of the sliding block 4 to form a flanging 11, and a plurality of rectangular holes 12 are arranged at intervals in the length direction of the flanging 11. The upper end of the upper die plate body 1 is horizontally bent toward the slider 4 to form an attachment plate 13, and a plurality of attachment holes 14 are provided at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the attachment plate 13.

When specifically setting up, cope match-plate pattern main part 1 can be the cube of a rectangle to equal with lower connecting portion 2 thickness, set up a plurality of mounting holes 14 at 1 top surface interval of cope match-plate pattern main part, set up arch and recess respectively in the left and right sides of cope match-plate pattern main part 1 for supply the fixed connection between two adjacent cope match-plate pattern main parts 1.

As shown in fig. 3, the bottom die support 3 includes at least two supporting corners 31 that are spaced apart from each other and form a right triangle, the supporting corners 31 are perpendicular to the lower connecting portion 2, a supporting plate 33 that is fixedly connected to the supporting corners 31 and is horizontal is connected to the supporting corners 31, and an assembling hole 32 is formed in the middle of each supporting corner 31.

Slider 4 is the rectangle, is vertical setting, be connected through a horizontal connecting rod 41 between slider 4 and the lower connecting portion 2, horizontal connecting rod 41 is connected at slider 4 middle part.

The lower connecting portion and the upper die plate main body 1 in this embodiment are integrally formed and made of plastic. In specific implementation, the upper die plate can be made of aluminum alloy, and the upper die plate main body and the lower connecting part are fixed together in a welding mode.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the technical solutions, and although the present invention has been described in detail by referring to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions to the technical solutions of the present invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions, and all the modifications and equivalent substitutions should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The beam body side die convenient to assemble is characterized by comprising an upper die plate main body (1) and a lower connecting part (2) which are vertically arranged, wherein the upper die plate main body (1) and the lower connecting part (2) are rectangular; the front surface and the back surface of the lower connecting part (2) are respectively provided with a bottom die support (3) for supporting a beam bottom die plate and a slide block (4) matched with the slide rail.

2. The conveniently-assembled beam body side mold according to claim 1, wherein the length of the upper mold plate main body (1) is equal to that of the lower connecting portion (2), the thickness of the upper mold plate main body (1) is smaller than that of the lower connecting portion (2), and one surface of the upper mold plate main body (1) close to the bottom mold support (3) is flush with the corresponding side of the lower connecting portion (2).

3. The conveniently assembled beam body side mold according to claim 2, wherein the left side and the right side of the upper mold plate main body (1) are both vertically bent towards one side of the sliding block (4) to form a flanging (11), and a plurality of rectangular holes (12) are arranged in the length direction of the flanging (11) at intervals.

4. The conveniently assembled side mold for a girder body according to claim 2, wherein the upper end of the upper mold plate body (1) is horizontally bent toward the side of the slider (4) to form a mounting plate (13), and a plurality of mounting holes (14) are formed at intervals in a length direction of the mounting plate (13).

5. The convenient-to-assemble beam body side mold according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the bottom mold support (3) comprises at least two support corners (31) which are arranged at intervals and are in a right triangle shape, the support corners (31) are perpendicular to the lower connecting part (2), a horizontal support flat plate (33) fixedly connected with the support corners (31) is connected to the support corners (31), and an assembly hole (32) is formed in the middle of each support corner (31).

6. The convenient-to-assemble beam body side mold according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the sliding block (4) is rectangular and vertically arranged, the sliding block (4) is connected with the lower connecting portion (2) through a horizontal connecting rod (41), and the horizontal connecting rod (41) is connected to the middle of the sliding block (4).

7. The conveniently-assembled beam body side mold according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the lower connecting portion and the upper mold plate body (1) are integrally formed and made of plastic or metal material.