CN215970245U - Quick dehydration device on kitchen garbage equipment - Google Patents

Quick dehydration device on kitchen garbage equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215970245U
CN215970245U CN202122011151.5U CN202122011151U CN215970245U CN 215970245 U CN215970245 U CN 215970245U CN 202122011151 U CN202122011151 U CN 202122011151U CN 215970245 U CN215970245 U CN 215970245U
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cavity
groups
kitchen waste
crushing
blade
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CN202122011151.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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潘家红
肖育才
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Hunan Micron Environmental Equipment Technology Co ltd
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Hunan Micron Environmental Equipment Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick dehydration treatment device on kitchen waste equipment, which comprises a rack, wherein the rack is provided with a power cavity, two crushing cavities and a dehydration cavity, the bottom surface of the dehydration cavity is an arc-shaped water leakage net, and the middle part of the arc-shaped water leakage net is provided with a discharge hole; two groups of sewage collecting tanks are arranged below the cambered surface water leakage net; the quick dewatering device also comprises a power device, two groups of crushing units and a screw type propeller. The two groups of crushing units move together through a connecting shaft, and the lower end of the crushing cavity is provided with a blanking port communicated with the dehydration cavity; the screw type propeller is arranged in the dewatering cavity and comprises two sections of coaxially connected screw rods with blades, the blades on the two sections of screw rods with the blades are arranged in a reverse mode, the upper side of the non-connecting end of the screw rods is a blanking port, the two sections of screw rods with the blades can push the entering kitchen waste to the connecting position of the two sections of screw rods in a reverse mode, and the power device drives the two groups of crushing units and the two groups of screw type propellers to move synchronously. The utility model can improve the dehydration efficiency.

Description

Quick dehydration device on kitchen garbage equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to kitchen waste treatment equipment, in particular to a rapid dehydration treatment device on kitchen waste treatment equipment.
Background
At present, the quantity of kitchen waste in China is increased year by year, and the pollution to the environment is increased more and more. The moisture of kitchen garbage is very big, if install commercial just in place formula kitchen garbage preliminary treatment machine in unit dining room, hotel, food service street etc. can be quick smash kitchen garbage, washing desalination deoiling, dehydration treatment, like this can the greatly reduced kitchen garbage's volume ratio, provide fine raw materials for kitchen garbage resourceful treatment.
With the increase of the kitchen waste, at present, the kitchen waste pretreatment equipment with only one feeding hopper is in overload operation, and the dehydration efficiency of the traditional dehydration treatment equipment is lower.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop an efficient dehydration treatment apparatus to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a rapid dehydration treatment device on kitchen waste equipment.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model is realized by the following scheme: the quick dehydration treatment device on kitchen waste equipment comprises a rack, wherein the rack is provided with a power cavity, two crushing cavities and a dehydration cavity, the bottom surface of the dehydration cavity is an arc-surface water leakage net, and the middle part of the arc-surface water leakage net is provided with a discharge hole;
two groups of sewage collecting tanks are arranged below the cambered surface water leakage net and are symmetrically arranged at the discharge port;
the rapid dehydration processing apparatus further comprises:
the power device is arranged in the power cavity;
the two groups of crushing units are respectively arranged in the two crushing cavities, the top of each crushing cavity is provided with a feeding hopper, the two groups of crushing units move together through a connecting shaft, and the lower end of each crushing cavity is provided with a blanking port communicated with the dewatering cavity;
screw propeller install in the dehydration chamber, including two sections screw rods of taking the blade of coaxial coupling, blade reverse setting on two sections screw rods of taking the blade, its non-link upside is the blanking mouth, two sections screw rods of taking the blade can with the kitchen garbage that gets into in opposite directions push away to the junction of two sections screw rods of taking the blade, power device drive two sets of crushing units two sets of screw propellers are synchronous motion.
Furthermore, the power source of the power device is a servo motor.
Furthermore, the power device is connected with the two groups of crushing units and the screw type propeller through a synchronous belt wheel.
Furthermore, the synchronous pulley is provided with a driving wheel and a driven wheel, a synchronous belt is sleeved on the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the driving wheel is fixedly sleeved at the end part of the screw type propeller, and the servo motor is in driving connection with the screw type propeller.
Furthermore, the two groups of crushing units are respectively provided with a main shaft, the two main shafts are connected into a same shaft rod through the connecting shaft, and the driven wheel is fixedly sleeved on one main shaft.
Further, the crusher set comprises:
a box-type box body with an upper port and a lower port;
two groups of blade sets which are arranged in the box body and have a large through cavity and are distributed in a staggered manner are respectively fixed on the main shaft and the auxiliary shaft;
and the two gears are arranged in a small through cavity in the box-type box body and are respectively sleeved and fixed on the main shaft and the auxiliary shaft.
Furthermore, fixed cutters are fixed on opposite side surfaces inside the box-type box body, and the two blade groups and the fixed cutters are arranged in a staggered mode.
Furthermore, a plug mechanism capable of plugging the discharge hole is arranged under the discharge hole.
Furthermore, the plug mechanism comprises an air cylinder arranged on the rack through an air cylinder seat, a piston shaft in driving connection with the air cylinder, and a plug fixed at the top end of the piston shaft, the plug can plug the discharge hole after being lifted, and the plug surface of the plug is an arc surface.
Furthermore, a plurality of spray heads are installed at the top of the dehydration cavity, and each spray head is installed on a main water pipe which is externally connected with a water supply device through a pipeline.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the rapid dehydration treatment device is provided with two feeding hoppers, two groups of crushing units and two sections of screws with blades arranged in reverse.
The discharge gate is plugged up to the end cap, and after the screw rod of two sections area blade received the kitchen garbage after the breakage, synchronous rotation, the kitchen garbage on both sides passed through the effect of blade and removes to the junction of the screw rod of two sections area blades, because kitchen garbage's mutual extrusion, sewage filters out from kitchen garbage, gets into two sets of sewage collecting grooves from the cambered surface net of leaking water again, passes through sewage treatment plant with sewage innocent treatment at last.
Through the application of the two sections of screws with the blades, the utility model can improve the dehydration efficiency of the kitchen waste.
The plug is arranged in a circular arc shape, so that sewage is prevented from being reserved in the plug area. After the plug is withdrawn, the kitchen waste enters the bin from the discharge hole, and the kitchen waste falls on the arc surface of the plug and cannot be left.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a rapid dehydration apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the crusher set of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, and thus the protection scope of the present invention is more clearly and clearly defined. It should be apparent that the described embodiments of the present invention are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two elements may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or may be communicated with each other inside the two elements, or may be wirelessly connected or wired connected. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Example 1, the specific structure of the present invention is as follows:
referring to the attached drawings 1-2, the rapid dehydration treatment device on kitchen waste equipment comprises a rack 1, wherein the rack 1 is provided with a power cavity, two crushing cavities and a dehydration cavity, the bottom surface of the dehydration cavity is an arc-shaped water leakage net 12, and the middle part of the arc-shaped water leakage net 12 is provided with a discharge hole;
two groups of sewage collecting tanks 11 are arranged below the cambered surface water leakage net 12, and the two groups of sewage collecting tanks 11 are symmetrically arranged at the discharge port;
the rapid dehydration processing apparatus further comprises:
the power device is arranged in the power cavity;
the two groups of crushing units 7 are respectively arranged in the two crushing cavities, the top of each crushing cavity is provided with a feeding hopper 5, the two groups of crushing units 7 move together through a connecting shaft 6, and the lower end of each crushing cavity is provided with a blanking port 15 communicated with the dehydration cavity;
screw propeller 14 install in the dehydration chamber, including two sections screw rods of taking the blade of coaxial coupling, blade reverse setting on two sections screw rods of taking the blade, its non-link upside is blanking mouth 15, two sections screw rods of taking the blade can with the kitchen garbage that gets into push away extremely in opposite directions the junction of two sections screw rods of taking the blade, the power device drive two sets of crushing unit 7 two sets of screw propeller 14 are synchronous motion.
A preferred technical solution of this embodiment: the power source of the power device is a servo motor 16.
A preferred technical solution of this embodiment: the power device is connected with the two groups of crushing machine sets 7 and the screw type propeller 14 through a synchronous belt wheel 2.
A preferred technical solution of this embodiment: the synchronous pulley 2 is provided with a driving wheel and a driven wheel, a synchronous belt is sleeved on the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the driving wheel is fixedly sleeved at the end part of the screw type propeller 14, and the servo motor 16 is in driving connection with the screw type propeller 14.
A preferred technical solution of this embodiment: the two groups of crusher sets 7 are respectively provided with a main shaft 3, the two main shafts are connected into a same shaft rod through the connecting shaft 6, and the driven wheel is fixedly sleeved on one main shaft 3.
A preferred technical solution of this embodiment: the crusher set 7 comprises:
a box-like case 76 having upper and lower ports;
two groups of blade groups 78 which are arranged in the box body and have a large through cavity and are distributed in a staggered manner, wherein the two groups of blade groups 78 are respectively fixed on the main shaft and the auxiliary shaft;
two gears 74 in meshed connection are arranged in a small through cavity in the box-type box body, and the two gears 74 are fixedly sleeved on the main shaft and the auxiliary shaft respectively.
A preferred technical solution of this embodiment: fixed knives 75 are fixed on opposite side surfaces inside the box-type box body 76, and the two blade groups 78 and the fixed knives 75 are arranged in a staggered mode.
A preferred technical solution of this embodiment: and a plug mechanism capable of plugging the discharge hole is arranged under the discharge hole.
A preferred technical solution of this embodiment: the plug mechanism comprises a cylinder 13 arranged on the rack 1 through a cylinder seat, a piston shaft 8 in driving connection with the cylinder 13, and a plug 4 fixed at the top end of the piston shaft 8, the discharge hole can be plugged after the plug 4 is lifted, and the plug surface of the plug 4 is an arc surface.
A preferred technical solution of this embodiment: the top of the dehydration cavity is provided with a plurality of spray heads 10, each spray head 10 is arranged on a main water pipe 9, and the main water pipe 9 is externally connected with a water supply device through a pipeline.
Example 2:
the working principle of the rapid dehydration treatment device is as follows:
when enough kitchen waste is stored in the two crushing units 7, the servo motor 16 is started, the servo motor 16 drives the synchronous belt wheel 2 to move, and the synchronous belt wheel 2 synchronously drives the screw type propeller 14 and the two crushing units 7 to work.
The kitchen waste is crushed by the crusher set 7 and then enters the two ends of the dehydration cavity from the blanking port 15, and at the moment, the plug 4 is plugged at the discharge port. The two sections of screw rods with the blades work synchronously, so that kitchen waste at two ends of the dehydration cavity moves oppositely, the two sections of screw rods with the blades are finally extruded at the joint, sewage flows into the cambered surface water leakage net 12 along the cambered surface of the plug 4 after being extruded from the kitchen waste, and then flows into the sewage collecting tank 11 from the cambered surface water leakage net 12, and the sewage collecting tank 11 is connected to a sewage treatment device through a sewage pipeline.
In summary, the rapid dehydration treatment device of the present invention is provided with two feeding hoppers 5, two sets of crusher sets 7 and two screw rods with blades arranged in opposite directions. The discharge gate is plugged up to end cap 4, and after the kitchen garbage after the broken is received to two sections screw rods of taking the blade, synchronous rotation, the kitchen garbage on both sides passes through the effect of blade and removes to the junction of two sections screw rods, because kitchen garbage's mutual extrusion, sewage filters out from kitchen garbage, gets into two sets of sewage collecting grooves from cambered surface water leakage net again, passes through sewage treatment plant with sewage innocent treatment at last. Through the application of the two sections of screws with the blades, the utility model can improve the dehydration efficiency of the kitchen waste. The plug is arranged in a circular arc shape, so that sewage is prevented from being reserved in the plug area. After the plug is withdrawn, the kitchen waste enters the bin from the discharge hole, and the kitchen waste falls on the arc surface of the plug and cannot be left.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A rapid dehydration treatment device on kitchen waste equipment comprises a rack (1), wherein the rack (1) is provided with a power cavity, two crushing cavities and a dehydration cavity, and is characterized in that the bottom surface of the dehydration cavity is an arc-surface water leakage net (12), and the middle part of the arc-surface water leakage net (12) is provided with a discharge hole;
two groups of sewage collecting tanks (11) are arranged below the cambered surface water leakage net (12), and the two groups of sewage collecting tanks (11) are symmetrically arranged at the discharge hole;
the rapid dehydration processing apparatus further comprises:
the power device is arranged in the power cavity;
the two groups of crushing units (7) are respectively arranged in the two crushing cavities, the top of each crushing cavity is provided with a feeding hopper (5), the two groups of crushing units (7) move together through a connecting shaft (6), and the lower end of each crushing cavity is provided with a blanking port (15) communicated with the dewatering cavity;
screw propeller (14), install in dehydration chamber, including two sections screw rods of taking the blade of coaxial coupling, blade reverse setting on two sections screw rods of taking the blade, its non-link upside is the blanking mouth (15), two sections screw rods of taking the blade can with the kitchen garbage that gets into in opposite directions push away to the junction of two sections screw rods of taking the blade, power device drive two sets of crushing unit (7) two sets of screw propeller (14) are synchronous motion.
2. The kitchen waste equipment rapid dehydration treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the power source of said power device is a servo motor (16).
3. The kitchen waste equipment rapid dewatering treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that the power device is connected with the two sets of crusher sets (7) and the screw type propeller (14) through a synchronous pulley (2).
4. The kitchen waste equipment rapid dewatering device according to claim 3, wherein the synchronous pulley (2) is provided with a driving wheel and a driven wheel, a synchronous belt is sleeved on the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on the end portion of the screw type propeller (14), and the servo motor (16) is in driving connection with the screw type propeller (14).
5. The rapid dehydration treatment device on kitchen waste equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that said two sets of crusher sets (7) are provided with main shafts (3), the two main shafts are connected into a same shaft rod through said connecting shaft (6), and said driven wheel is fixed on one main shaft (3).
6. The kitchen waste equipment rapid dehydration treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that said crusher set (7) comprises:
a box-type box body (76) with an upper port and a lower port;
two groups of blade groups (78) which are arranged in the box body and have a large through cavity and are distributed in a staggered manner, wherein the two groups of blade groups (78) are respectively fixed on the main shaft and the auxiliary shaft;
two gears (74) in meshed connection are arranged in a small through cavity in the box-type box body, and the two gears (74) are fixedly sleeved on the main shaft and the auxiliary shaft respectively.
7. The kitchen waste equipment rapid dehydration treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that the box-type box body (76) is fixed with a fixed knife (75) on the inner opposite side, and the two groups of blade sets (78) and the fixed knife (75) are arranged in a staggered manner.
8. The rapid dehydration treatment device for kitchen waste equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that a plug mechanism capable of plugging the discharge hole is arranged under the discharge hole.
9. The kitchen waste equipment rapid dehydration treatment device according to claim 8, wherein the plug mechanism comprises a cylinder (13) mounted on the frame (1) through a cylinder seat, a piston shaft (8) in driving connection with the cylinder (13), and a plug (4) fixed on the top end of the piston shaft (8), the plug (4) can plug the discharge hole after rising, and the plug surface of the plug (4) is an arc surface.
10. The rapid dehydration treatment device on kitchen waste equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of spray heads (10) are installed on the top of the dehydration cavity, each spray head (10) is installed on a main water pipe (9), and the main water pipe (9) is externally connected with a water supply device through a pipeline.
CN202122011151.5U 2021-08-25 2021-08-25 Quick dehydration device on kitchen garbage equipment Active CN215970245U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122011151.5U CN215970245U (en) 2021-08-25 2021-08-25 Quick dehydration device on kitchen garbage equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122011151.5U CN215970245U (en) 2021-08-25 2021-08-25 Quick dehydration device on kitchen garbage equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215970245U true CN215970245U (en) 2022-03-08

Family

ID=80579347

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122011151.5U Active CN215970245U (en) 2021-08-25 2021-08-25 Quick dehydration device on kitchen garbage equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215970245U (en)

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