CN212356967U - Livestock manure dewatering device for livestock raising - Google Patents
Livestock manure dewatering device for livestock raising Download PDFInfo
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- CN212356967U CN212356967U CN202020288658.8U CN202020288658U CN212356967U CN 212356967 U CN212356967 U CN 212356967U CN 202020288658 U CN202020288658 U CN 202020288658U CN 212356967 U CN212356967 U CN 212356967U
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- rotating shaft
- fixedly connected
- dehydration
- gear
- crushing
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of excrement and urine recovery processing, especially, livestock-raising is with domestic animal manure dewatering device, including base, support, thick dehydration mechanism, feeding funnel, horizontal pole and crushing dehydration mechanism, two the bottom surface of support welds in the both ends about the pedestal roof surface, peg graft in the inner chamber at two support tops through the bearing respectively at the both ends of thick dehydration mechanism, the bottom surface fixed connection of feeding funnel is in the left end at thick dehydration mechanism top, two fixed connection is on the top of the surface that horizontal pole and support are close to respectively in the surface that two supports are close to each other. This poultry is with domestic animal excrement and urine dewatering device through thick dewatering mechanism for excrement and urine is rotatory, the extrusion dehydration, through smashing dewatering mechanism, makes the excrement and urine interval of preliminary dehydration get into smashes dehydration main part inner chamber, and the stoving dehydration, puddler and crushing sword continue to stir excrement and urine and smash, thereby prevent that the excrement and urine surface from forming the hardcoat because of being heated and making inside excrement and urine dehydration not thorough.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fecal recovery processing technology field especially relates to a livestock manure dewatering device is used in poultry.
Background
For utilizing birds poultry excrement and urine at present, often need to carry out dehydration to it, current dewatering device utilizes centrifugal dehydration's mode usually, and the dehydration is often thorough inadequately, and efficiency is on the low side, and the mode of using the stoving then faces excrement and urine surface heating and forms the crust to influence inside excrement and urine dehydration, lead to the inhomogeneous problem of dehydration, consequently need one kind can high-efficient dehydration, and can be thoroughly, the poultry excrement and urine dewatering device for poultry of even dehydration.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on current excrement and urine dewatering device dehydration inefficiency, not thorough, inhomogeneous technical problem, the utility model provides a domestic animal excrement and urine dewatering device is used in poultry.
The utility model provides a livestock manure dewatering device for poultry, including base, support, thick dewatering mechanism, feeding funnel, horizontal pole and crushing dewatering mechanism, two the bottom surface of support welds in both ends about the base top surface, peg graft in the inner chamber at two support tops through the bearing respectively at the both ends of thick dewatering mechanism, the bottom surface fixed connection of feeding funnel is in the left end at thick dewatering mechanism top, two the top on the surface that horizontal pole and support are close to respectively fixed connection in two supports surfaces of being close to each other, the bottom fixed connection of crushing dewatering mechanism is in the top surface of base.
Preferably, the coarse dewatering mechanism comprises a motor, a gear, a second gear, a first rotating shaft, a packing auger blade, a coarse dewatering main body, a filter screen, a drainage tube and a water outlet pipe, the right side surface of the motor is fixedly connected with the top of the left side surface of the left side support, the inner wall of the first gear is sleeved on the surface of the left end of the output shaft of the motor, the outer wall of the second gear is meshed with the outer wall of the first gear, the surface of the left end of the first rotating shaft is inserted into the inner wall of the second gear, the inner wall of the packing auger blade is inserted into the surface of the first rotating shaft, the left end and the right end of the coarse dewatering main body are respectively inserted into the surface of the first rotating shaft through a bearing, the side surface of the filter screen is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of a through hole at the bottom of the coarse dewatering main body, the top of the drainage tube is fixedly, the rough dehydration mechanism carries out preliminary rotary extrusion dehydration on the excrement.
Preferably, the crushing and dewatering mechanism comprises a second motor, a third gear, a second rotating shaft, a stirring rod, a crushing cutter, a discharge hopper, a baffle, a connecting rod, a cam, a third rotating shaft, a fourth gear, a crushing and dewatering main body, a filter screen air outlet, a hot air blower and a spring, the bottom of the second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the inner wall of the third gear is sleeved on the surface of the top end of the output shaft of the second motor, the bottom of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the output shaft of the second motor, one end of the stirring rod, which is close to the second rotating shaft, is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring rod, one end of the crushing cutter, which is close to the stirring rod, is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring rod, the top of the discharge hopper is fixedly connected to the right end of the bottom of the rough dewatering main body, and the surface of, the left end fixed connection of connecting rod is in the right flank of baffle, the outer wall overlap joint in the surface of connecting rod right-hand member of cam, the top of No. three rotation axes is pegged graft in the inner wall of cam, the inner wall of No. four gears is pegged graft in the surface of No. three rotation axes bottom, the bottom of the top fixed connection play hopper of crushing dehydration main part, the filter screen air outlet is seted up in the top of crushing dehydration main part right flank, the air heater communicates with the through-hole of crushing dehydration main part left surface bottom, the left end fixed connection of spring is in the right flank of thick dehydration main part, and the right-hand member fixed connection of spring is in the left surface of connecting rod right-hand member protruding position, and the excrement and urine after crushing dehydration constantly stirs and directly blows hot-blast.
Preferably, the drainage tube has certain inclination on vertical plane, and the right-hand member is higher than the left end, the bottom rate in play water pipe inner chamber is less than the bottom in drainage tube inner chamber, guarantees that the liquid that extrudes flows through the filter screen all the time and flows to the outlet pipe, finally flows by the outlet pipe.
Preferably, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft is inserted into the center of the bottom of the fourth crushing and dehydrating main body through a bearing, the bottom end of the third rotating shaft is inserted into the right end of the top of the base through a bearing, and the outer wall of the fourth gear is meshed with the outer wall of the third gear.
Preferably, the shape and size of the baffle are completely the same as the shape and size of the cross section of the inner cavity of the discharge hopper, and the baffle moves leftwards due to the tensioning of the spring, so that the trend of the discharge hopper is blocked, and the discharge hopper is controlled to be opened and closed regularly by matching with a cam.
Preferably, the quantity of puddler is six, and every two a set of uses the rotation axis No. two as central symmetry arrangement at same horizontal plane, arranges along No. two rotation axis surface axial equidistance between every group, smash the sword quantity on every puddler is six, and the upper and lower surface is respectively three, and the equidistance is arranged along puddler surface axial, and puddler and crushing sword constantly rotate for because of being heated and constantly smashing at the hard bed that excrement and urine surface formed for dehydration efficiency, and guarantee to dewater thoroughly.
The utility model provides a beneficial effect does:
1. through setting up thick dehydration mechanism, utilize auger blade to drive excrement and urine and follow the left side rotatory removal right of thick dehydration main part inner chamber to continuously dewater, excrement and urine can receive the extrusion after arriving the right-hand member, further dewaters, and the moisture of deviating from stays the drainage tube through the filter screen, and flows from the outlet pipe, obtains the excrement and urine through preliminary dehydration.
2. Through setting up crushing and dewatering mechanism, make out hopper time switch, under the prerequisite of guaranteeing that excrement is convenient for coarse dehydration main part inner chamber right-hand member and receives the further dehydration of extrusion, make the excrement and urine interval entering of preliminary dehydration smash dehydration main part inner chamber, the air heater dries thoroughly to the excrement and urine after getting into and dewaters, puddler and crushing sword continue to stir excrement and urine and smash, thereby prevent that the excrement and urine surface from forming the stereoplasm layer because of being heated and making inside excrement and urine dehydration not thorough, guarantee excrement and urine thoroughly, evenly dewater.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a livestock manure dehydration device for livestock use according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the livestock manure dehydration device for livestock of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a place a in fig. 2 of the livestock manure dewatering device for livestock.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support; 3. a coarse dehydration mechanism; 301. a first motor; 302. a first gear; 303. a second gear; 304. a first rotating shaft; 305. a screw blade; 306. a rough dehydration body; 307. filtering with a screen; 308. a drainage tube; 309. a water outlet pipe; 4. a hopper; 5. a cross bar; 6. a crushing and dewatering mechanism; 601. a second motor; 602. a third gear; 603. a second rotating shaft; 604. a stirring rod; 605. a crushing knife; 606. a discharge hopper; 607. a baffle plate; 608. a connecting rod; 609. a cam; 610. a third rotating shaft; 611. a fourth gear; 612. crushing and dehydrating the main body; 613. a filter screen air outlet; 614. a hot air blower; 615. a spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a livestock manure dewatering device for poultry, including base 1, support 2, thick dewatering mechanism 3, hopper 4, horizontal pole 5 and crushing dewatering mechanism 6, the bottom surface of two supports 2 welds in both ends about base 1 top surface, the inner chamber at two supports 2 top is pegged graft through the bearing respectively at the both ends of thick dewatering mechanism 3, the bottom surface fixed connection in the left end at thick dewatering mechanism 3 top of hopper 4, the surface that two horizontal poles 5 and support 2 are close to respectively fixed connection in the top on the surface that two supports 2 are close to each other, the bottom fixed connection of crushing dewatering mechanism 6 is in the top surface of base 1.
The rough dehydration mechanism 3 comprises a first motor 301, a first gear 302, a second gear 303, a first rotating shaft 304, an auger blade 305, a rough dehydration main body 306, a filter screen 307, a drainage tube 308 and a water outlet tube 309, the right side surface of the first motor 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the left side surface of the left support 2, the inner wall of the first gear 302 is sleeved on the surface of the left end of the output shaft of the first motor 301, the outer wall of the second gear 303 is meshed with the outer wall of the first gear 302, the surface of the left end of the first rotating shaft 304 is inserted into the inner wall of the second gear 303, the inner wall of the auger blade 305 is inserted into the surface of the first rotating shaft 304, the left end and the right end of the rough dehydration main body 306 are respectively inserted into the surface of the first rotating shaft 304 through bearings, the side surface of the filter screen 307 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of a through hole at the bottom, the outlet pipe 309 is opened in the left side of drainage tube 308, and drainage tube 308 has certain inclination on vertical plane, and the right-hand member is higher than the left end, and the bottom rate of outlet pipe 309 inner chamber is less than the bottom of drainage tube 308 inner chamber.
The crushing and dewatering mechanism 6 comprises a second motor 601, a third gear 602, a second rotating shaft 603, a stirring rod 604, a crushing knife 605, a discharging hopper 606, a baffle 607, a connecting rod 608, a cam 609, a third rotating shaft 610, a fourth gear 611, a crushing and dewatering main body 612, a filter screen air outlet 613, a hot air blower 614 and a spring 615, wherein the bottom of the second motor 601 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, the inner wall of the third gear 602 is sleeved on the surface of the top end of the output shaft of the second motor 601, the bottom of the second rotating shaft 603 is fixedly connected to the top of the output shaft of the second motor 601, one end of the stirring rod 604 close to the second rotating shaft 603 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft 603, one end of the crushing knife 605 close to the stirring rod 604 is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring rod 604, the top of the discharging hopper 606 is fixedly connected to the right end of the bottom of the rough dewatering main body 306, the surface of the, the shape and size of the baffle 607 are completely the same as the cross section of the cavity of the discharge hopper 606, the left end of the connecting rod 608 is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the baffle 607, the outer wall of the cam 609 is lapped on the surface of the right end of the connecting rod 608, the top of the third rotating shaft 610 is inserted in the inner wall of the cam 609, the inner wall of the fourth gear 611 is inserted in the surface of the bottom end of the third rotating shaft 610, the top of the crushing and dewatering main body 612 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the discharge hopper 606, the filter screen air outlet 613 is arranged on the top of the right side surface of the crushing and dewatering main body, the hot air blower 614 is communicated with the through hole at the bottom end of the left side surface of the crushing and dewatering main body 612, the left end of the spring 615 is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the rough dewatering main body 306, the right end of the spring 615 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the convex part of the, the outer wall of the fourth gear 611 is meshed with the outer wall of the third gear 602, the number of the stirring rods 604 is six, every two stirring rods are symmetrically arranged on the same horizontal plane by taking the second rotating shaft 603 as a center, every two stirring rods are arranged at equal intervals along the axial direction of the surface of the second rotating shaft 603, the number of the crushing cutters 605 on each stirring rod 604 is six, the upper surface and the lower surface of each crushing cutter are three, and the equal intervals are arranged along the axial direction of the surface of the stirring rod 604.
When the device is used, the first motor 301 and the second motor 601 are started, excrement is poured from the hopper 4, the auger blade 305 drives the excrement to rotate and move rightwards from the left side of the inner cavity of the rough dehydration main body 306 and continuously dehydrate, the excrement can be extruded after reaching the right end and further dehydrated, the dehydrated water is left in the drainage tube 308 through the filter screen 307 and flows out of the water outlet tube 309 to obtain the excrement primarily dehydrated, the third rotating shaft 610 drives the cam 609 to rotate due to the matching of the second motor 601 with the gear transmission effect, so that the baffle 607 in the state of pulling the spring 615 reciprocates leftwards and rightwards, the continuous opening and closing of the discharge hopper 606 are controlled, the excrement can be ensured to enter the inner cavity of the crushing dehydration main body 612 at intervals on the premise that the right end of the inner cavity of the rough dehydration main body 306 is extruded and further dehydrated, and the hot air blower 614 dries the entered excrement completely, puddler 604 and smash sword 605 and continue to stir excrement and urine and smash, thereby prevent that the excrement and urine surface from making inside excrement and urine dehydration incomplete because of being heated formation hard coat, to sum up, thereby this dewatering device can avoid the excrement and urine top layer to be heated the sclerosis and influence inside excrement and urine dehydration, guarantees thorough, quick and even dehydration of excrement and urine.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a livestock manure dewatering device for poultry, includes base (1), support (2), thick dewatering mechanism (3), hopper (4), horizontal pole (5) and smashes dewatering mechanism (6), its characterized in that: the bottom surfaces of the two supports (2) are welded at the left end and the right end of the top surface of the base (1), the two ends of the coarse dewatering mechanism (3) are respectively inserted into the inner cavities at the tops of the two supports (2) through bearings, the bottom surface of the hopper (4) is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the coarse dewatering mechanism (3), the surfaces of the cross rod (5) and the supports (2) which are close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the top ends of the surfaces of the two supports (2) which are close to each other, and the bottom of the crushing dewatering mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base (1).
2. The livestock manure dewatering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the coarse dewatering mechanism (3) comprises a first motor (301), a first gear (302), a second gear (303), a first rotating shaft (304), an auger blade (305), a coarse dewatering main body (306), a filter screen (307), a drainage tube (308) and a water outlet tube (309), the right side face of the first motor (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the left side face of the left side support (2), the inner wall of the first gear (302) is sleeved on the surface of the left end of an output shaft of the first motor (301), the outer wall of the second gear (303) is meshed with the outer wall of the first gear (302), the surface of the left end of the first rotating shaft (304) is inserted into the inner wall of the second gear (303), the inner wall of the auger blade (305) is inserted into the surface of the first rotating shaft (304), and the left end and the right end of the coarse dewatering main body (306) are respectively inserted into the surface of the first rotating shaft (304) through bearings, the side surface of the filter screen (307) is fixedly connected with an inner cavity of a through hole at the bottom of the rough dehydration main body (306), the top of the drainage tube (308) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rough dehydration main body (306), and the water outlet tube (309) is arranged on the left side surface of the drainage tube (308).
3. The livestock manure dewatering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the crushing and dewatering mechanism (6) comprises a second motor (601), a third gear (602), a second rotating shaft (603), a stirring rod (604), a crushing cutter (605), a discharge hopper (606), a baffle (607), a connecting rod (608), a cam (609), a third rotating shaft (610), a fourth gear (611), a crushing and dewatering main body (612), a filter screen air outlet (613), a hot air blower (614) and a spring (615), wherein the bottom of the second motor (601) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), the inner wall of the third gear (602) is sleeved on the surface of the top end of an output shaft of the second motor (601), the bottom of the second rotating shaft (603) is fixedly connected to the top of the output shaft of the second motor (601), one end, close to the second rotating shaft (603), of the stirring rod (604) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft (603), one end of the crushing knife (605) close to the stirring rod (604) is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring rod (604), the top of the discharge hopper (606) is fixedly connected to the right end of the bottom of the rough dehydration main body (306), the surface of the baffle (607) is inserted between the notch at the top end of the right wall of the discharge hopper (606) and the bottom of the rough dehydration main body (306), the left end of the connecting rod (608) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the baffle (607), the outer wall of the cam (609) is lapped on the surface of the right end of the connecting rod (608), the top of the third rotating shaft (610) is inserted on the inner wall of the cam (609), the inner wall of the fourth gear (611) is inserted on the surface of the bottom end of the third rotating shaft (610), the top of the crushing dehydration main body (612) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge hopper (606), and the filter screen air outlet (613) is arranged at the top of the, the hot air blower (614) is communicated with a through hole at the bottom end of the left side surface of the crushing and dehydrating main body (612), the left end of the spring (615) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the coarse dehydrating main body (306), and the right end of the spring (615) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the protruding part of the right end of the connecting rod (608).
4. The livestock manure dewatering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the drainage tube (308) has a certain inclination on the vertical plane, the right end is higher than the left end, and the bottom end rate of the inner cavity of the water outlet tube (309) is lower than that of the inner cavity of the drainage tube (308).
5. The livestock manure dewatering device according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom end of the second rotating shaft (603) is inserted into the center of the bottom of the fourth crushing and dehydrating main body (612) through a bearing, the bottom end of the third rotating shaft (610) is inserted into the right end of the top of the base (1) through a bearing, and the outer wall of the fourth gear (611) is meshed with the outer wall of the third gear (602).
6. The livestock manure dewatering device according to claim 3, wherein: the shape and size of the baffle (607) are completely the same as the cross section of the inner cavity of the discharge hopper (606).
7. The livestock manure dewatering device according to claim 3, wherein: the number of the stirring rods (604) is six, every two stirring rods are symmetrically arranged on the same horizontal plane by taking the second rotating shaft (603) as a center, every two stirring rods are arranged at equal intervals along the axial direction of the surface of the second rotating shaft (603), the number of the crushing cutters (605) on each stirring rod (604) is six, the number of the crushing cutters is three respectively on the upper surface and the lower surface, and the equal intervals are arranged along the axial direction of the surface of the stirring rods (604).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020288658.8U CN212356967U (en) | 2020-03-10 | 2020-03-10 | Livestock manure dewatering device for livestock raising |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020288658.8U CN212356967U (en) | 2020-03-10 | 2020-03-10 | Livestock manure dewatering device for livestock raising |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212356967U true CN212356967U (en) | 2021-01-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020288658.8U Expired - Fee Related CN212356967U (en) | 2020-03-10 | 2020-03-10 | Livestock manure dewatering device for livestock raising |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN212356967U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113830991A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2021-12-24 | 无锡恩邦格机械有限公司 | Dry-wet separating device for fecal sewage treatment |
| CN114618211A (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-06-14 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Livestock and poultry manure squeezing and dewatering test bed for measuring key parameters in compression cavity |
-
2020
- 2020-03-10 CN CN202020288658.8U patent/CN212356967U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113830991A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2021-12-24 | 无锡恩邦格机械有限公司 | Dry-wet separating device for fecal sewage treatment |
| WO2023077658A1 (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2023-05-11 | 无锡恩邦格机械有限公司 | Dry and wet separation device for manure treatment |
| CN114618211A (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-06-14 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Livestock and poultry manure squeezing and dewatering test bed for measuring key parameters in compression cavity |
| CN114618211B (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2023-10-24 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Livestock and poultry manure extrusion dehydration test bed for measuring key parameters in compression cavity |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210115 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |