CN215965486U - Medicament delivery device for soil remediation - Google Patents
Medicament delivery device for soil remediation Download PDFInfo
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- CN215965486U CN215965486U CN202120934134.6U CN202120934134U CN215965486U CN 215965486 U CN215965486 U CN 215965486U CN 202120934134 U CN202120934134 U CN 202120934134U CN 215965486 U CN215965486 U CN 215965486U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a medicament delivery device for soil remediation, which comprises: a chassis and a core mechanism, wherein the chassis is provided with a base plate, the soil-taking and solid-liquid agent-throwing device has the advantages that soil is fed into the spiral conveyor through the soil-taking mechanism, the internal stirrer is started by the solid-liquid agent-throwing mechanism arranged on the core mechanism to uniformly mix the solid-liquid agent and then throw the solid-liquid agent into the spiral conveyor, the soil inside the spiral conveyor is mixed with the agent for repairing in the moving process, and finally the soil after repairing is discharged by the spiral conveyor.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of ecological environment, in particular to a medicament feeding device for soil remediation.
Background
The phenomenon of deterioration of soil properties and physiological dysfunction of plants due to the entry of physiologically toxic substances or excessive amounts of plant nutrients into soil is called soil pollution.
The soil is in the center of the inorganic world and the biological world in the land ecosystem, not only the circulation of energy and substances is carried out in the system, but also the substance exchange is continuously carried out among a water area, the atmosphere and the organisms, once the pollution is generated, the three parts can be mutually transmitted by pollutants, the pollutants absorbed and accumulated by the crops from the soil are often transmitted through a food chain to influence the human health, and the growth of the crops is seriously influenced after the farmland is polluted. The repair equipment of the common farmland contaminated soil among the prior art is more extensive, has the problem that can only put in the restoration medicament to the soil top layer, to sum up, provides a device is put in to medicament for soil restoration.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a medicament feeding device for soil remediation, which is characterized in that a soil taking mechanism is used for scooping up surface layer and middle layer soil and conveying the soil into a spiral conveyor, a solid-liquid medicament feeding mechanism is used for adding mixed medicaments into the spiral conveyor, the spiral conveyor can mix the soil and the medicaments in the rotating process, and finally the soil after remediation is discharged, so that the medicament feeding on the surface layer and the middle layer of the soil is realized, and the defect that the conventional device can only feed remediation medicaments on the surface layer of the soil is overcome.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a drug delivery device for soil remediation, comprising: the core mechanism is arranged on the chassis, the front part of the core mechanism is provided with the gear box, the outer part of the gear box is provided with the spiral feeder motor, three spiral feeders are arranged in the shell of the core mechanism in parallel, rotating shafts of the spiral feeders enter the gear box, the head part of the rotating shaft of each spiral feeder is provided with the helical gear of the motor shaft, the helical gear of the motor shaft is penetrated by the rotating shaft of the spiral feeder motor, the tail end of the rotating shaft of the spiral feeder motor is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the gear box, the upper end of the front part and the upper end of the middle part of the shell of the core mechanism are respectively provided with a groove hole for soil and solid-liquid medicaments to enter, the tail end of the shell of the core mechanism is opened for the spiral feeder to discharge soil;
the soil taking mechanism comprises a shovel plate, a conveying belt motor and a pushing device, the soil taking mechanism is installed at the front portion of the core mechanism, the head of the soil taking mechanism is the shovel plate, the shovel plate is hinged to a baffle of a shell at the front portion of the core mechanism, the conveying belt is installed at the rear portion of the shovel plate, the conveying belt motor is installed on the left side of the conveying belt, the back of the shovel plate is connected with the front end of the pushing device, and the rear end of the pushing device is installed at the front end of the core mechanism.
Solid-liquid medicament dispensing mechanism includes box, agitator and advances the medicine mouth, and solid-liquid medicament dispensing mechanism installs in core mechanism middle part upper end, and box lower extreme opening aligns with core mechanism middle part opening, and two agitators are installed in the box, and two are advanced the medicine mouth and install on the just place ahead inclined plane of box, advance the medicine mouth and open and have with the communicating through-hole of box inside.
Preferably, the chassis plays a supporting role, and six steering wheels are installed below the chassis.
Preferably, the tail part of the core mechanism is provided with a dust guard and a handle.
Preferably, three groups of blades are uniformly arranged in the direction of the bottom of the box body of the stirrer, and each group of blades is four in total.
Preferably, the pushing device is divided into a push rod and a base, the push rod is connected with the back of the shovel plate, the base is connected with the front end of the core mechanism, the push rod is installed in the base and can move back and forth, and the pushing device is driven by electric power.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the soil taking mechanism can be used for adjusting only the surface layer to be shoveled or simultaneously shoveling the middle layer soil, so that the problem that the existing device can only put remediation agents on the surface layer of the soil is solved.
2. The utility model adopts the spiral feeder through the core mechanism, can simultaneously achieve the mixing of the surface layer and the middle layer soil and the mixing and discharging of the repairing agent and the soil, reduce the number of parts of equipment, reduce the difficulty of personnel training, use, maintenance and repair, and improve the working efficiency.
3. According to the utility model, the soil discharged by the spiral conveyor can be controlled to fall within a certain range through the dust guard, so that the raise dust is reduced, and the working experience of personnel is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a drug delivery device for soil remediation according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a sectional view of a core mechanism of the soil remediation agent delivery device of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a soil sampling mechanism of the drug delivery device for soil remediation according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a sectional view of a solid-liquid agent application mechanism of the agent application device for soil remediation according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. chassis, 2, core mechanism, 3, borrowing mechanism, 4, solid-liquid medicine input mechanism, 201, gear box, 202, spiral feeder, 203, feeder helical gear, 204, motor shaft helical gear, 205, spiral feeder motor, 206, dust guard, 207, handle, 301, shovel board, 302, conveyer belt, 303, conveyer belt motor, 304, thrust unit, 401, box, 402, agitator, 403, agitator motor, 404, medicine inlet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a drug delivery device for soil remediation, comprising: the soil taking mechanism 3 comprises a chassis 1, a core mechanism 2, a soil taking mechanism 3 and a solid-liquid medicament feeding mechanism 4, wherein the core mechanism 2 comprises a gear box 201, a spiral conveyor 202, conveyor helical gears 203, motor shaft helical gears 204, a spiral conveyor motor 205, a dust guard 206 and a handle 207, the core mechanism 2 is arranged on the chassis 1, the front part of the core mechanism 2 is the gear box 201, the outer part of the gear box 201 is provided with the spiral conveyor motor 205, the shell of the core mechanism 2 is internally provided with three spiral conveyors 202 in parallel, a rotating shaft of the spiral conveyor 202 enters the gear box 201, the head part of the rotating shaft of the spiral conveyor 202 is the conveyor helical gears 203, each conveyor helical gear 203 is engaged with one motor shaft helical gear 204, the motor shaft helical gear 204 is penetrated by the rotating shaft of the spiral conveyor motor 205, the tail end of the rotating shaft of the spiral conveyor motor 205 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the gear box 201, the upper end and the upper end of the front part and the middle part of the shell of the core mechanism 2 are respectively provided with slot holes for soil and solid-liquid medicament to enter, the tail end of the shell of the core mechanism 2 is opened for the spiral feeder 202 to discharge soil, and by adopting the spiral feeder 202, the mixing of surface layer and middle layer soil and the mixing and discharging of repairing agents and soil can be simultaneously achieved, the number of parts of equipment is reduced, the difficulty of personnel training, use, maintenance and repair is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved;
the soil taking mechanism 3 comprises a shovel plate 301, a conveyor belt 302, a conveyor belt motor 303 and a pushing device 304, the soil taking mechanism 3 is installed on the front portion of a core mechanism 2, the head portion of the soil taking mechanism 3 is the shovel plate 301, the shovel plate 301 is hinged with a shell baffle on the front portion of the core mechanism 2, the conveyor belt 302 is installed on a shell on the front portion of the core mechanism 2 behind the shovel plate 301, the conveyor belt motor 303 is installed on the left side of the conveyor belt 302, the back face of the shovel plate 301 is connected with the front end of the pushing device 304, the rear end of the pushing device 304 is installed at the front end of the core mechanism 2, the shovel plate 301 can be adjusted through the pushing device 304 to only shovel a surface layer or simultaneously shovel middle-layer soil, and the problem that a repairing agent can only be put into the surface layer of the soil in an existing device is solved.
Solid-liquid medicament feeding mechanism 4 includes box 401, agitator 402 and advances medicine mouth 404, and solid-liquid medicament feeding mechanism 4 installs in 2 middle part upper ends of core mechanism, and box 401 lower extreme opening aligns with 2 middle part openings of core mechanism, and two agitators 402 are installed in box 401, and two advance medicine mouths 404 install on box 401 dead ahead inclined plane, advance medicine mouth 404 and open and have with the communicating through-hole in box 401 inside, but install agitator 402 in the solid-liquid medicament feeding mechanism 4 and evenly mix solid and liquid soil restoration medicament fast.
The chassis 1 plays a supporting role, and six steering wheels are arranged below the chassis. The dust guard 206 and the grip 207 are installed at the tail of the core mechanism 2. Agitator 402 has evenly arranged three groups of blades to box 401 bottom direction, every group blade is total four, thrust unit 304 divide into push rod and base, shovel board 301 back is connected to the push rod, 2 front ends of pedestal connection core mechanism, the push rod is installed in the base, but the back-and-forth movement, thrust unit 304 adopts electric drive, can drop screw feeder 202 exhaust soil control in the certain limit through dust guard 206, reduce the raise dust, improve personnel's work experience.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the pushing device 304 is pushed and retracted to adjust the angle of the shovel board 301 to decide whether only the surface layer is shoveled or the middle layer soil is shoveled at the same time, the soil is shoveled and falls into the conveyor belt 302, the conveyor belt 302 drives the soil to fall into, the soil enters the spiral feeder 202 at the upper end of the front part of the shell of the core mechanism 2, the rotating shaft of the spiral feeder motor 205 rotates to drive the motor shaft bevel gear 204 to rotate, the motor shaft bevel gear 204 is meshed with the feeder bevel gear 203, the feeder bevel gear 203 rotates along with the soil, the rotating shaft of the spiral feeder 202 at the center of the motor shaft rotates, the soil in the spiral feeder 202 is mixed and advances in the rotation, the solid and liquid medicaments are put into the solid and liquid medicament putting mechanism 4 from the medicament inlet 404, the stirrer motor 403 drives the stirrer 402 to rotate, the solid and liquid medicaments in the box 401 are uniformly mixed along with the stirring, and the mixed medicaments flow out from the opening at the lower part of the box 401, the soil in the spiral feeder 202 is convenient for mixing the medicament, the soil is fully mixed with the medicament along with the forward rotation of the spiral feeder 202 and is finally discharged from the tail end of the shell of the core mechanism 2, and the dust guard 206 can control the soil discharged from the spiral feeder 202 to fall within a certain range, so that the raised dust is reduced;
this equipment still shovels middle level soil through 3 adjustable only shovels the top layer of mechanism of fetching earth simultaneously, solve the problem that current device can only put in remediation medicament to the soil top layer, adopt spiral feeder 202 through core mechanism 2, can reach the top layer simultaneously and mix with the mixed discharge of remediation medicament and soil with middle level soil, reduce equipment part number, reduce personnel's training, use, the maintenance degree of difficulty, improve work efficiency, can drop spiral feeder 202 exhaust soil control in the certain limit through dust guard 206, reduce the raise dust, improve personnel's experience.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A drug delivery device for soil remediation, comprising: chassis (1), core mechanism (2), borrow mechanism (3), solid-liquid medicament dispensing mechanism (4), its characterized in that: the core mechanism (2) comprises a gear box (201), spiral feeders (202), feeder bevel gears (203), motor shaft bevel gears (204), a spiral feeder motor (205), a dust guard (206) and a handle (207), the core mechanism (2) is arranged on the chassis (1), the front part of the core mechanism (2) is the gear box (201), the outside of the gear box (201) is provided with the spiral feeder motor (205), the shell of the core mechanism (2) is internally provided with three spiral feeders (202) in parallel, the rotating shaft of each spiral feeder (202) enters the gear box (201), the head of the rotating shaft of each spiral feeder (202) is the feeder bevel gear (203), each feeder bevel gear (203) is engaged with one motor shaft bevel gear (204), the motor shaft bevel gear (204) is penetrated by the rotating shaft of the spiral feeder motor (205), the tail ends of the rotating shafts of the spiral feeders (205) are arranged on the inner wall of one side of the gear box (201), slotted holes for soil and solid-liquid medicaments to enter are respectively formed at the upper end of the front part and the upper end of the middle part of the shell of the core mechanism (2), and the tail end of the shell of the core mechanism (2) is opened for the spiral conveyor (202) to discharge the soil;
the soil taking mechanism (3) comprises a shovel plate (301), a conveyor belt (302), a conveyor belt motor (303) and a pushing device (304), the soil taking mechanism (3) is installed at the front part of the core mechanism (2), the head part of the soil taking mechanism (3) is the shovel plate (301), the shovel plate (301) is hinged with a baffle of a front shell of the core mechanism (2), the conveyor belt (302) is arranged behind the shovel plate (301), the conveyor belt (302) is installed on the front shell of the core mechanism (2), the conveyor belt motor (303) is installed on the left side of the conveyor belt (302), the back surface of the shovel plate (301) is connected with the front end of the pushing device (304), and the rear end of the pushing device (304) is installed at the front end of the core mechanism (2);
solid-liquid medicament dispensing mechanism (4) includes box (401), agitator (402) and advances medicine mouth (404), and solid-liquid medicament dispensing mechanism (4) are installed in core mechanism (2) middle part upper end, and box (401) lower extreme opening aligns with core mechanism (2) middle part opening, and two agitators (402) are installed in box (401), and two advance medicine mouth (404) are installed on box (401) dead ahead inclined plane, advance medicine mouth (404) and open and have with the communicating through-hole of box (401) inside.
2. A drug delivery device for soil remediation according to claim 1, wherein: the chassis (1) plays a supporting role, and six steering wheels are installed below the chassis.
3. A drug delivery device for soil remediation according to claim 1, wherein: the tail part of the core mechanism (2) is provided with a dust guard (206) and a grip (207).
4. A drug delivery device for soil remediation according to claim 1, wherein: three groups of blades are uniformly arranged on the stirrer (402) towards the bottom of the box body (401), and each group of blades is four in total.
5. A drug delivery device for soil remediation according to claim 1, wherein: the pushing device (304) is divided into a push rod and a base, the push rod is connected with the back of the shovel plate (301), the base is connected with the front end of the core mechanism (2), the push rod is installed in the base and can move back and forth, and the pushing device (304) is driven by electricity.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202120934134.6U CN215965486U (en) | 2021-05-02 | 2021-05-02 | Medicament delivery device for soil remediation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202120934134.6U CN215965486U (en) | 2021-05-02 | 2021-05-02 | Medicament delivery device for soil remediation |
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CN215965486U true CN215965486U (en) | 2022-03-08 |
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CN202120934134.6U Active CN215965486U (en) | 2021-05-02 | 2021-05-02 | Medicament delivery device for soil remediation |
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CN (1) | CN215965486U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-05-02 CN CN202120934134.6U patent/CN215965486U/en active Active
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Effective date of registration: 20230815 Address after: 157000 Ning'an Industrial Park, Ning'an City, Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee after: MUDANJIANG JINDA AGROCHEMICAL Co.,Ltd. Address before: 024000 block B, steel city, Chiqiao line, Hongshan District, Chifeng City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Patentee before: Sui Lihua |