CN215957217U - Sugarcane feeding and conveying device - Google Patents
Sugarcane feeding and conveying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215957217U CN215957217U CN202120276663.1U CN202120276663U CN215957217U CN 215957217 U CN215957217 U CN 215957217U CN 202120276663 U CN202120276663 U CN 202120276663U CN 215957217 U CN215957217 U CN 215957217U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a sugarcane feeding conveyor, relates to sugarcane and reaps apparatus technical field, includes by two rollers that the level set up side by side from top to bottom, and two rollers pass through the synchronous rotation installation of linkage subassembly, enclose along its axial direction on the perisporium of two rollers to be equipped with the rubber that a plurality of can dismantle the setting and dial the board, and the rubber is dialled and is equipped with the wave guide slot along the extending direction of roller on the board. The sugarcane conveying device solves the problem that the device in the prior art drives the roller through the double power assemblies, and when one power assembly fails, the stability of sugarcane conveying cannot be ensured; the sugarcane is hard to be propped against the roller, so that the sugarcane is easy to break, and subsequent sequential conveying is influenced; and when the wave-shaped strip is replaced, the roller needs to be disassembled, so that the problems of complex operation and inconvenient maintenance are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sugarcane harvesting tools, in particular to a sugarcane feeding and conveying device.
Background
At present, in the operation process of a sugarcane harvester, the whole sugarcane is conveyed to the tail part of the harvester by a conveying device for cutting treatment after being cut by roots in soil. The existing conveying device consists of a plurality of groups of conveying rollers, each group of conveying rollers comprises an upper roller and a lower roller which rotate relatively, and the sugarcane is clamped between the upper roller and the lower roller for conveying. The conveying device has the following defects: firstly, because the sugarcane is cylindrical and the outer contours of the upper roller and the lower roller are cylindrical, the sugarcane can not be clamped frequently, and the conveying efficiency is influenced; secondly, because the cut sugarcane has soil, the conveying device cannot discharge the fallen soil in time during conveying, and the conveying efficiency is also influenced; thirdly, when the sugarcane harvester works, the quantity of the sugarcane to be conveyed by the conveying device is changed continuously, so that the conveying device at present cannot automatically adjust the conveying quantity, and the whole machine operation efficiency of the sugarcane harvester is influenced.
The patent that a publication number is CN209201575U is disclosed among the prior art, this patent includes the automobile body left side board and the automobile body right side board that parallel interval set up, be provided with the transport roller that the interval of the preceding bottom of multiunit edge automobile body left side board extended distribution to the back upper portion between automobile body left side board and the automobile body right side board, every group transport roller includes an upper roller and a lower roller of mutual parallel arrangement, and the upper roller and the lower roller of every group transport roller rotate relatively under motor drive, the periphery of upper roller and lower roller is provided with respectively along the wave form strip of axial extension, the crest side and the trough side of wave form strip are located the outside, and the shape looks adaptation of the periphery of the upper roller and the lower roller of this scheme and the sugarcane is difficult to appear pressing from both sides the situation that can not live, can improve conveying efficiency.
The device exposes the defects of the technology along with the production and use processes, and mainly shows the following aspects:
firstly, the device drives the roller through double power assemblies, so that when one of the double power assemblies breaks down, the sugarcane and the roller are easy to slip, and the stability of sugarcane conveying cannot be guaranteed.
Secondly, when the roller is guided to be conveyed with the sugarcane after being pressed down, the sugarcane is easily broken due to the rigid counterbalance of the roller and the roller, and subsequent sequential conveying is influenced.
Thirdly, the device is through wave form strip and the friction of sugarcane on the roller, carries the sugarcane for wave form strip wearing and tearing are very fast, and the device must dismantle the roller when changing the wave form strip, complex operation, and it is inconvenient to maintain.
In view of the above, the prior art is obviously inconvenient and disadvantageous in practical use, and needs to be improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a sugarcane feeding and conveying device, which is used for solving the problem that the device in the prior art drives a roller through a double-power assembly, and when one power assembly fails, the stability of sugarcane conveying cannot be ensured; the sugarcane is hard to be propped against the roller, so that the sugarcane is easy to break, and subsequent sequential conveying is influenced; and when the wave-shaped strip is replaced, the roller needs to be disassembled, so that the problems of complex operation and inconvenient maintenance are solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a sugarcane feeding conveyor, includes by two rollers that the level set up side by side from top to bottom, two the roller passes through the synchronous rotation installation of linkage subassembly, encloses along its axial direction on the perisporium of two rollers to be equipped with the rubber that a plurality of can dismantle the setting and dials the board, the rubber is dialled and is followed the extending direction of roller is equipped with the wave guide slot.
As an optimized scheme, a plurality of groups of fixing parts matched with the rubber shifting plates are arranged on the roller side by side, each group of fixing parts comprises two fixing plates fixedly connected to the roller side by side, and the rubber shifting plates are fixed between the two fixing plates through bolts.
As an optimized scheme, two ends of the two rollers are respectively rotatably installed on the feeding wall boards, a top board is fixedly connected between the upper end parts of the two feeding wall boards, and a bottom board is fixed between the lower end parts of the two feeding wall boards.
As an optimized scheme, the linkage assembly comprises a linkage gear box fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the feeding wallboards, the power input end of the linkage gear box is connected with the roller positioned above, and the power output end of the linkage gear box is connected with the roller positioned below.
As an optimized scheme, a power box is further fixedly connected to the outer wall of the other feeding wallboard, and the power output end of the power box is connected with the roller above the power box.
As an optimized scheme, the roller comprises a main shaft, two ends of the main shaft are correspondingly and rotatably installed on the two feeding wallboards, a plurality of connecting rings are fixedly connected to the main shaft in parallel along the axial direction of the main shaft, and the fixing plates are fixedly connected to the peripheral walls of the connecting rings.
As an optimized scheme, the rubber shifting plates on the two rollers are arranged in a staggered mode.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the driving device comprises a power box, a linkage gear box, a driving device and a control device, wherein the driving device is used for driving the roller above the driving device to rotate by feeding the power box on the wallboard at one side, and the driving device is used for driving the roller below the driving device to rotate by feeding the linkage gear box on the wallboard at the other side, so that the two rollers are driven to rotate synchronously, the fault rate is reduced, and the rotation synchronism between the two rollers can be ensured;
the rubber shifting plate is made of rubber, and not only can be prevented from being in hard contact with the sugarcane by utilizing the characteristics of the rubber shifting plate, but also can play a role in skid resistance between the rubber shifting plate and the sugarcane;
when the sugarcane is clamped into the wavy grooves, the sugarcane can be effectively prevented from inclining, the sugarcane can be distributed by utilizing the protruding direction of the wavy guide grooves, and the conveying orderliness of the sugarcane is ensured;
the rubber shifting plate is detachably arranged on the fixing plate by using the bolt, so that the rubber shifting plate only needs to be detached and replaced when being maintained, a plurality of detaching steps in the traditional technology are omitted, and the operation is simple and convenient;
the manufacturing cost is low, and the maintenance is convenient; the design is reasonable, and the matching among structures is precise; the operation is convenient and fast; the follow-up part is simplified, and the fault rate in the working process is reduced; the stability in the working process is improved; the parts are few, the working procedure is simple and convenient, and the failure rate is low; the structure is simple, and the service life is long; the operation and control are simple and convenient, the large-scale manufacture and installation are easy, and the application range is wide; .
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the detailed description of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the detailed description of the utility model or the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a three-dimensional state of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-a roller; 2-rubber shifting plate; 3-a wave-shaped guide groove; 4, fixing a plate; 5-bolt; 6-feeding wallboard; 7-a gang gearbox; 8-a power box; 9-a top plate; 10-a base plate; 11-a main shaft; 12-connecting ring.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
As shown in figures 1 and 2, the sugarcane feeding and conveying device comprises two rollers 1 which are horizontally arranged from top to bottom in parallel, the two rollers 1 are installed in a synchronous rotating mode through a linkage assembly, a plurality of detachable rubber shifting plates 2 are arranged on the peripheral walls of the two rollers 1 in an enclosing mode along the axial direction of the rollers, and wavy guide grooves 3 are formed in the rubber shifting plates 2 along the extending direction of the rollers 1.
A plurality of groups of fixing pieces matched with the rubber shifting plate 2 are arranged on the roller 1 in parallel, each group of fixing pieces comprises two fixing plates 4 fixedly connected on the roller 1 in parallel, and the rubber shifting plate 2 is fixed between the two fixing plates 4 through bolts 5.
Two ends of the two rollers 1 are respectively rotatably installed on the feeding wall plates 6, a top plate 9 is fixedly connected between the upper end parts of the two feeding wall plates 6, and a bottom plate 10 is fixed between the lower end parts of the two feeding wall plates 6.
The linkage assembly comprises a linkage gear box 7 fixedly connected to the outer wall of one feeding wallboard 6, the power input end of the linkage gear box 7 is connected with the roller 1 positioned above, and the power output end of the linkage gear box 7 is connected with the roller 1 positioned below.
The outer wall of the other feeding wallboard 6 is also fixedly connected with a power box 8, and the power output end of the power box 8 is connected with the roller 1 above.
The power box 8 may be a reduction box, or may be a driving mode of a gear box or a sprocket box.
The roller 1 comprises a main shaft 11, two ends of the main shaft 11 are correspondingly and rotatably arranged on two feeding wall boards 6, a plurality of connecting rings 12 are fixedly connected on the main shaft 11 in parallel along the axial direction, and the fixing plate 4 is fixedly connected on the peripheral wall of the connecting rings 12.
The power box 8 and the linkage gear box 7 are correspondingly connected with the main shaft 11 of the roller 1, wherein the specific mechanisms of the power box 8 and the linkage gear box 7 are common in daily life and do not belong to the innovation of the scheme, so that the detailed description is omitted.
The rubber shifting plates 2 on the two rollers 1 are arranged in a staggered way.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the utility model has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included in the following claims and description.
Claims (7)
1. A sugarcane feeding conveyor which characterized in that: include by two rollers (1) of last horizontal parallel arrangement down, two roller (1) rotate the installation in step through the linkage subassembly, enclose along its axial direction on the perisporium of two rollers (1) and be equipped with a plurality of and dismantle rubber of setting and dial board (2), rubber is dialled and is followed on board (2) the extending direction of roller (1) is equipped with wave guide slot (3).
2. A sugar cane feeding and conveying apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising: the rubber shifting device is characterized in that a plurality of groups of fixing pieces matched with the rubber shifting plate (2) are arranged on the roller (1) in parallel, each group of fixing pieces comprises two fixing plates (4) which are fixedly connected to the roller (1) in parallel, and the rubber shifting plate (2) is fixed between the two fixing plates (4) through bolts (5).
3. A sugar cane feeding and conveying apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising: two the both ends of roller (1) are rotated respectively and are installed on feeding wallboard (6), two the rigid coupling has roof (9) between the upper end of feeding wallboard (6), two be fixed with bottom plate (10) between the lower tip of feeding wallboard (6).
4. A sugar cane feeding and conveying apparatus according to claim 3, further comprising: the linkage assembly comprises a linkage gear box (7) fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the feeding wallboards (6), the power input end of the linkage gear box (7) is connected with the roller (1) above, and the power output end of the linkage gear box (7) is connected with the roller (1) below.
5. A sugar cane feeding and conveying apparatus according to claim 3, further comprising: and the outer wall of the other feeding wallboard (6) is also fixedly connected with a power box (8), and the power output end of the power box (8) is connected with the roller (1) above.
6. A sugar cane feeding and conveying apparatus according to claim 3, further comprising: roller (1) includes main shaft (11), the both ends of main shaft (11) correspond to rotate and install in two on feeding wallboard (6), it has a plurality of go-between (12) to arrange the rigid coupling side by side along its axial direction on main shaft (11), fixed plate (4) rigid coupling in on the perisporium of go-between (12).
7. A sugar cane feeding and conveying apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising: the rubber shifting plates (2) on the two rollers (1) are arranged in a staggered mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120276663.1U CN215957217U (en) | 2021-01-30 | 2021-01-30 | Sugarcane feeding and conveying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120276663.1U CN215957217U (en) | 2021-01-30 | 2021-01-30 | Sugarcane feeding and conveying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215957217U true CN215957217U (en) | 2022-03-08 |
Family
ID=80506501
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120276663.1U Active CN215957217U (en) | 2021-01-30 | 2021-01-30 | Sugarcane feeding and conveying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215957217U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-01-30 CN CN202120276663.1U patent/CN215957217U/en active Active
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