CN212798756U - Feeding device of rotary drum type wire kneading machine - Google Patents
Feeding device of rotary drum type wire kneading machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN212798756U CN212798756U CN202021538048.5U CN202021538048U CN212798756U CN 212798756 U CN212798756 U CN 212798756U CN 202021538048 U CN202021538048 U CN 202021538048U CN 212798756 U CN212798756 U CN 212798756U
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- kneading
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Abstract
A feeding device of a rotary drum type wire kneading machine comprises a rotary drum bin arranged on a rack, wherein a rotary drum in the rotary drum bin is connected with a main motor through a transmission mechanism; a wire kneading main shaft rotor is arranged on the lower part of one side of the frame, which is positioned in the rotary drum bin, a plurality of wire kneading hammer sheets are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the wire kneading main shaft rotor in the radial direction, and the wire kneading main shaft rotor is connected with a driving motor through a first chain transmission mechanism; a material guide device is fixedly arranged on the frame and positioned in the middle of the bottom of the rotary drum bin, and the material guide device consists of a conical cylinder, a bottom plate, a side plate I and a side plate II which are positioned on the front side and the rear side of the silk kneading hammer sheet; the side plate I, the bottom plate and the side plate II are fixedly connected and cover the outer side of the silk kneading hammer sheet and are fixedly connected with a silk kneading cavity in the machine frame to form a silk kneading bin, and a discharge port is fixedly connected with an opening of the silk kneading bin; the controller of the driving motor is connected with the controller of the main motor. This application can the effective control material feed volume, can make complete machine operate steadily, the stable performance.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of rotary drum type wire kneading machines, in particular to a feeding device of a rotary drum type wire kneading machine.
Background
At present, in a large-scale pasture, various roughages are processed by a feed mixing and stirring unit after being kneaded. In traditional coarse fodder kneading, the kneading machine is always manually contacted with the raw materials in a close distance, so that the labor intensity is high, and the dust in the kneading process is large, thereby being not beneficial to the health of pasture staff. In view of the above, the pasture adopts a rotary drum type wire rolling machine with fully mechanized feeding to process coarse fodder.
The structure of the prior rotary drum type pasture rubbing machine in a pasture comprises a frame and a rotary drum bin, wherein a rubbing main shaft rotor and the rotary drum bin are arranged in the middle of the frame, a rubbing hammer sheet is arranged on the rubbing main shaft rotor, and the rubbing main shaft rotor is connected with a driving motor and driven by the driving motor. A transmission chain is installed on the lower edge of the rotary drum bin and connected with a hydraulic motor chain wheel, and the hydraulic motor is connected with a hydraulic oil pump to provide power for the rotary drum bin installed above the rack. When the machine works, the large-scale engineering machinery puts the whole bales of packed grass into the rotary drum type storage bin in the feeding process, the rotary drum type storage bin continuously rotates to supply the materials in the storage bin to the kneading blade, the kneading blade rotates at a high speed, and the fed materials are kneaded and crushed and then are thrown out from the discharge hole.
When the device works, a whole bundle of materials of a large engineering machine is delivered to a material bin of a rotary drum, and the instantaneous supply amount of the wire kneading hammer sheet is overlarge, so that a rotor of the wire kneading hammer sheet is easy to choke and the wire kneading hammer sheet is easy to damage. Pasture needing to be kneaded in pasture mostly belongs to thick fiber plant stalks with the diameter larger than 5mm, and materials can splash along with the rotation direction of the hammer sheet under the high-speed rotation of the kneading hammer sheet, so that potential safety hazards exist.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The application provides a feeding device of a rotary drum type wire kneading machine, which solves the problems that the feeding amount of the existing rotary drum type wire kneading machine is not uniform during working, the instant supply amount is overlarge, and a wire kneading hammer piece rotor is easy to choke and the wire kneading hammer piece is easy to damage.
The technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows:
a feeding device of a rotary drum type wire kneading machine comprises a rotary drum bin arranged on a frame, wherein a rotary drum in the rotary drum bin is connected with a main motor through a transmission mechanism; a wire kneading main shaft rotor is arranged on the lower portion of one side of the rack in the rotary drum bin, a plurality of wire kneading hammer sheets are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the wire kneading main shaft rotor in the radial direction, and the wire kneading main shaft rotor is connected with a driving motor through a first chain transmission mechanism; a material guide device is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the rotary drum bin on the rack and consists of a conical drum, a bottom plate, a first side plate and a second side plate, wherein the first side plate and the second side plate are positioned on the front side and the rear side of the rubbing hammer sheet; the first side plate, the bottom plate and the second side plate are fixedly connected and cover the outer side of the silk kneading hammer sheet and are fixedly connected with a silk kneading cavity in the rack to form a silk kneading bin, and a discharge hole is fixedly connected to an opening of the silk kneading bin; and the controller of the driving motor is connected with the controller of the main motor.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism is a belt transmission mechanism or a chain transmission mechanism II, a driving wheel of the belt transmission mechanism or the chain transmission mechanism II is fixedly connected with the main motor, the driving wheel is connected with a driven wheel through a belt or a chain II, the driven wheel is fixedly connected with the rotary drum, and the main motor is fixedly installed in the rack.
Preferably, the controller of the driving motor and the controller of the main motor are respectively connected with a distribution box.
Preferably, the driving motor is fixedly installed on one side, far away from the discharge port, in the rack, a driving wheel of the chain transmission mechanism I is fixedly connected with the driving motor, the driving wheel drives a driven wheel through a chain connection, and the driven wheel is fixedly connected with the kneading main shaft rotor.
Preferably, the bottom of the cone cylinder of the material guiding device is fixedly mounted on the rack through a flange plate.
Preferably, the flange plate and the outer edge of the bottom of the cone cylinder are integrally formed.
Preferably, the bottoms of the first side plate, the second side plate and the kneading cavity in the rack are fixedly connected together through the flange plate to form a kneading chamber, and a discharge port is integrally formed at an opening of the kneading chamber.
Preferably, the cone cylinder is of a right circular cone shape or a right pyramid shape, the lower part of one side of the cone cylinder is provided with an opening, and the opening is connected with the first side plate, the bottom plate and the second side plate.
Preferably, the width between the first side plate and the second side plate at the opening at the lower part of the cone cylinder is not less than the thickness of the kneading main shaft rotor.
Preferably, the bottom plate is circular arc-shaped.
The technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:
1. in this application guide device's appearance structure is positive circular cone type or positive pyramid type, and its cone upper end is sharp, and large-scale engineering machine tool is when the loader material loading, with the material of whole bundle drop into the rotary drum feed bin, sharp structure can prevent that the material from directly falling on rubbing a hammer leaf, and the material can fall guide device with in the ring channel that forms between the rotary drum, along with the rotatory entering of rotary drum rubbing a storehouse, can prevent too much material feeding rubbing a storehouse.
2. In this application guide device one side opening kneads silk chamber with the frame and even forms the storehouse of kneading silk as an organic whole, curb plate one the bottom plate with the curb plate two links to each other the cover and is in knead silk hammer leaf outside, can prevent to knead splashing of silk hammer leaf material when high-speed rotatory.
3. The feeding amount of materials can be effectively controlled, the materials are prevented from being continuously fed to cause the damage of a choking machine and a wire kneading hammer sheet, the overload operation of a wire kneading main shaft rotor is avoided, the whole machine of the rotary drum type wire kneading machine can be stably operated, and the performance is stable.
Drawings
In order to more clearly explain the technical solution of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a feeding device of a rotary drum type wire kneading machine according to the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a material guiding device in a feeding device of a rotary drum type wire rolling machine according to the present application;
FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 2;
illustration of the drawings:
the device comprises a rotary drum bin 1, a driving motor 2, a kneading bin 3, a rack 4, a main motor 5, a kneading spindle rotor 6, a kneading hammer 7, a discharge port 8, a material guide device 9, a conical drum 901, a bottom plate 902, a flange 903, a side plate I904 and a side plate II 905.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following examples do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present application. But merely as exemplifications of systems and methods consistent with certain aspects of the application, as recited in the claims.
Referring to fig. 1, a schematic structural diagram of a feeding device of a rotary drum type wire kneading machine is shown.
The feeding device of the rotary drum type wire kneading machine comprises a rotary drum bin 1 arranged on a rack 4, wherein a rotary drum in the rotary drum bin 1 is connected with a main motor 5 through a transmission mechanism; a wire kneading main shaft rotor 6 is arranged on the lower portion of one side of the rack 4, which is positioned in the rotary drum bin 1, a plurality of wire kneading hammer sheets 7 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the wire kneading main shaft rotor 6 in the radial direction, and the wire kneading main shaft rotor 6 is connected with the driving motor 2 through a first chain transmission mechanism; a material guiding device 9 is fixedly installed on the rack 4 in the middle of the bottom of the rotary drum bin 1, and the material guiding device 9 is composed of an integrally formed conical drum 901, a bottom plate 902, and a first side plate 904 and a second side plate 905 which are located on the front side and the rear side of the kneading hammer sheet 7; the first side plate 904, the bottom plate 902 and the second side plate 905 are connected and cover the outer side of the kneading hammer sheet 7, and are fixedly connected with a kneading cavity in the rack 4 to form a kneading chamber 3, and a discharge port 8 is fixedly connected to an opening of the kneading chamber 3; the controller of the driving motor 2 is connected with the controller of the main motor 5. The upper end of the conical barrel 901 of the material guide device 9 is a pointed end, so that the whole bundle of materials can be scattered and pushed to the edge of the rotary barrel bin 1, the materials are fed in the rotary barrel bin 1 along with the rotation of the rotary barrel, the materials can be reduced to fall on the rubbing hammer 7 in a concentrated manner, and the phenomenon that the rubbing hammer 7 runs in an overload manner due to overlarge feeding amount is avoided.
The transmission mechanism is a belt transmission mechanism or a chain transmission mechanism II, a driving wheel of the belt transmission mechanism or the chain transmission mechanism II is fixedly connected with the main motor 5, the driving wheel is connected with a driven wheel through a belt or a chain II to drive the driven wheel, the driven wheel is fixedly connected with the rotary drum, and the main motor 5 is fixedly installed in the rack 4.
And the controller of the driving motor 2 and the controller of the main motor 5 are respectively connected with a distribution box.
The driving motor 2 is fixedly installed on one side, far away from the discharge port 8, of the inside of the rack 4, a driving wheel of the chain transmission mechanism I is fixedly connected with the driving motor 2, the driving wheel drives a driven wheel through a chain connection, and the driven wheel is fixedly connected with the kneading main shaft rotor 6.
As shown in fig. 3, the bottom of the conical tube 901 of the material guiding device 9 is fixedly mounted on the frame 4 through a flange 903.
The flange 903 and the outer edge of the bottom of the conical cylinder 901 are integrally formed.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the bottom of the first side plate 904, the bottom plate 902 and the second side plate 905 are fixedly connected with a kneading cavity in the frame 4 through the flange 903 to form a kneading chamber 3, and a discharge port 8 is integrally formed at an opening of the kneading chamber 3.
As shown in fig. 2, the cone 901 is a right circular cone or a right pyramid, and a lower portion of one side of the cone is open, and the opening is connected with the first side plate 904, the bottom plate 902, and the second side plate 905. The pointed structure of the right circular cone or the right pyramid of the cone 901 can prevent materials from directly falling on the kneading hammer, and the materials can fall in the annular groove formed between the material guiding device and the rotary drum and enter the kneading bin along with the rotation of the rotary drum, so that excessive materials can be prevented from being fed into the kneading bin.
The width between the first side plate 904 and the second side plate 905 at the lower opening of the conical cylinder 901 is not less than the thickness of the wire kneading main shaft rotor 6, is equal to or slightly greater than the thickness of the wire kneading main shaft rotor 6, and can cover the outer sides of the wire kneading main shaft rotor 6 and the wire kneading hammer 7.
The bottom plate 902 is arc-shaped and is connected with a kneading cavity arranged in the frame 4 to form a kneading bin 3, so that materials can be effectively prevented from splashing when the kneading hammer 7 rotates at high speed.
The driving motor 2 is a speed reducing motor, the driving motor 2 can be controlled by a motor controller of the main motor 5, or the driving motor 2 and the motor controller of the main motor 5 are both controlled by a distribution box, a maximum limit current value and a minimum limit current value are set for the main motor 5 through the distribution box or the motor controller of the main motor 5, and when the current of the main motor 5 exceeds the maximum limit value, the driving motor 2 stops working; when the current of the main motor 5 is reduced to be lower than the minimum value of the limit current, the driving motor 2 can automatically restart to continue working. Because the large-scale engineering machinery delivers materials in a whole bundle, the materials are fed in the rotary drum bin 1 along with the rotation of the rotary drum, and the materials are more and less protruded, the feeding of a large amount of materials can cause the rotor 6 of the wire rolling main shaft to have overlarge load, and the wire rolling hammer 7 can be damaged if the materials are continuously fed. The feeding device can effectively control the kneading feeding amount of materials by controlling the operation of the driving motor 2 and the main motor 5, so that the whole machine can operate stably and has stable performance.
The embodiments provided in the present application are only a few examples of the general concept of the present application, and do not limit the scope of the present application. Any other embodiments extended according to the scheme of the present application without inventive efforts will be within the scope of protection of the present application for a person skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. A feeding device of a rotary drum type wire kneading machine is characterized by comprising a rotary drum bin (1) arranged on a rack (4), wherein a rotary drum in the rotary drum bin (1) is connected with a main motor (5) through a transmission mechanism; a wire kneading main shaft rotor (6) is arranged on the lower portion of one side of the rack (4) in the rotary drum bin (1), a plurality of wire kneading hammer sheets (7) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the wire kneading main shaft rotor (6) in the radial direction, and the wire kneading main shaft rotor (6) is connected with a driving motor (2) through a first chain transmission mechanism; a material guiding device (9) is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the rotary drum bin (1) on the rack (4), and the material guiding device (9) consists of a conical drum (901), a bottom plate (902), and a first side plate (904) and a second side plate (905) which are located on the front side and the rear side of the rubbing hammer sheet (7); the first side plate (904), the bottom plate (902) and the second side plate (905) are fixedly connected and cover the outer side of the silk kneading hammer sheet (7), and are fixedly connected with a silk kneading cavity in the rack (4) to form a silk kneading bin (3), and a discharge hole (8) is fixedly connected to an opening of the silk kneading bin (3); and the controller of the driving motor (2) is connected with the controller of the main motor (5).
2. A feeding device of a rotary drum type wire kneading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the transmission mechanism is a belt transmission mechanism or a chain transmission mechanism II, a driving wheel of the belt transmission mechanism or the chain transmission mechanism II is fixedly connected with the main motor (5), the driving wheel drives a driven wheel through the connection of a belt or the chain II, the driven wheel is fixedly connected with the rotary drum, and the main motor (5) is fixedly installed in the frame (4).
3. A feed device for rotary barrel type wire kneaders according to claim 1, characterized in that the control of said drive motor (2) and the control of said main motor (5) are connected to an electric box, respectively.
4. A feeding device of a rotary drum type wire kneading machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the driving motor (2) is fixedly installed at one side of the inside of the frame (4) far away from the discharge port (8), the driving wheel of the first chain transmission mechanism is fixedly connected with the driving motor (2), the driving wheel drives the driven wheel through a chain connection, and the driven wheel is fixedly connected with the wire kneading main shaft rotor (6).
5. A feeding device of a rotary drum type wire kneading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the conical drum (901) of the material guiding device (9) is fixedly mounted on the frame (4) through a flange plate (903).
6. A feed arrangement for a rotary barrel type wire kneading machine according to claim 5, wherein said flange (903) is formed integrally with the bottom outer edge of said conical barrel (901).
7. A feeding device of a rotary drum type wire kneading machine according to claim 6, characterized in that said conical drum (901) is of a right circular cone type or a right pyramid type, and one side of the conical drum is open at the lower part, and said side plate I (904), said bottom plate (902) and said side plate II (905) are connected to the opening.
8. The feeding device of the rotary drum type wire kneading machine according to claim 6, characterized in that the bottoms of the first side plate (904), the bottom plate (902) and the second side plate (905) are fixedly connected with the wire kneading cavity in the frame (4) through the flange (903) to form a wire kneading chamber (3), and a discharge port (8) is integrally formed at the opening of the wire kneading chamber (3).
9. A feed arrangement for a rotary barrel type wire kneading machine according to claim 7, characterized in that the width between said first side plate (904) and said second side plate (905) at the lower opening of said cone (901) is not less than the thickness of said wire kneading main shaft rotor (6).
10. A tumbler wire feeder according to claim 7, in which the base plate (902) is circular.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021538048.5U CN212798756U (en) | 2020-07-28 | 2020-07-28 | Feeding device of rotary drum type wire kneading machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021538048.5U CN212798756U (en) | 2020-07-28 | 2020-07-28 | Feeding device of rotary drum type wire kneading machine |
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| CN212798756U true CN212798756U (en) | 2021-03-26 |
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| CN202021538048.5U Active CN212798756U (en) | 2020-07-28 | 2020-07-28 | Feeding device of rotary drum type wire kneading machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115744311A (en) * | 2022-12-06 | 2023-03-07 | 包头市明芯科技有限公司 | Crushing and sucking machine, and negative-pressure crushing and sucking system and method for block materials |
-
2020
- 2020-07-28 CN CN202021538048.5U patent/CN212798756U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115744311A (en) * | 2022-12-06 | 2023-03-07 | 包头市明芯科技有限公司 | Crushing and sucking machine, and negative-pressure crushing and sucking system and method for block materials |
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