CN216983527U

CN216983527U - Edible mushroom stem shearing device

Info

Publication number: CN216983527U
Application number: CN202220248693.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尚院春
Original assignee: Chengde Runbang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chengde Runbang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-06
Filing date: 2022-02-06
Publication date: 2022-07-19
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-06

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of edible mushroom processing, and particularly relates to an edible mushroom stem shearing device which comprises a base, wherein two supports are arranged on the base, a conveying roller is rotatably connected onto each support, two conveying belts are in contact with each other between the two conveying rollers, each conveying belt is provided with an insertion hole, a supporting seat is fixedly connected between the two supports, a waste box is placed on the supporting seat, a motor is arranged on the supporting seat, and a driving gear is fixedly connected onto an output shaft of the motor. According to the edible mushroom stem shearing device, the original two conveying belts are respectively provided with the plurality of jacks which are uniformly distributed, edible mushrooms can be conveyed on each conveying belt, the edible mushroom stem shearing efficiency is improved, the edible mushroom stems are well limited, the phenomenon of slipping when the edible mushroom stems are in contact with the cutter is avoided, and the normal operation of mushroom stem shearing is ensured.

Description

Edible mushroom stem shearing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of edible mushroom processing, in particular to an edible mushroom stem shearing device.

Background

The edible fungi refer to edible fungi with large seeds, which are commonly called mushrooms. More than 350 edible fungi are known in China, and most of the edible fungi belong to the subphylum monosomycotina. The mushroom stem of the edible mushroom cannot be eaten because of the existence of strains, other soil and the like. The edible fungi need to be trimmed and cut in time after being harvested, and the trimming and aging hard root treatment of the base parts of the mushroom stems is a key process for processing the edible fungi. The prior treatment process is that mushroom farmers use a cutter to manually finish the treatment process, which occupies a great deal of time for the mushroom farmers. The work efficiency is low. A large amount of labor is consumed, and the freshness of the edible fungi is affected because the circulation cannot be completed in time due to large yield. A small amount of edible fungus stems are cut by mechanical equipment, but the equipment is not adjustable, the length of the cut stems is fixed, so that some stems cannot be cut, and some stems can cut pileus.

Patent publication No. CN 205432036U provides an edible mushroom stalk shearing mechanism, can conveniently, swiftly cut edible mushroom stalk. But still has the following defects: 1. the edible mushroom stems cannot be well clamped only by the gap between the two conveyor belts, so that the phenomenon of slipping when the mushroom stems are contacted with the cutter is easy to occur; 2. the height of the cutter is controlled by increasing or decreasing the gaskets, so that the requirement for shearing the mushroom stems with different lengths is met, and the mode is very troublesome. Therefore, improvements are needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an edible mushroom stem shearing device, which solves the problem that the edible mushroom stems cannot be well clamped only by the aid of a gap between two conveying belts, the phenomenon that the mushroom stems slip when contacting with a cutter easily occurs, and the height of the cutter is controlled by increasing or decreasing gaskets to meet the requirement of shearing mushroom stems with different lengths, and the mode is very troublesome.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an edible mushroom handle shearing mechanism, includes the base, be provided with two supports on the base, every rotate on the support and be connected with the transfer roller, two the common contact has two conveyer belts between the transfer roller, every the jack has been seted up on the conveyer belt, two common fixedly connected with supporting seat between the support, the dump bin has been placed on the supporting seat, be provided with the motor on the supporting seat, fixedly connected with drive gear on the output shaft of motor, fixedly connected with support column on the supporting seat, the outside of support column is rotated and is connected with and changes the cover, the outside fixedly connected with driven gear and the cutter of commentaries on classics cover, driven gear and drive gear meshing, there is the thread bush outside of support column through threaded connection, the thread bush contacts with changeing the cover, it connects the workbin to have placed on the base.

Preferably, the number of the jacks is multiple, and the jacks are uniformly distributed on the conveyor belt. Through the design of jack, have limiting displacement to domestic fungus mushroom handle.

Preferably, the top of the support column is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, and the limiting plate is made of stainless steel. Through the design of limiting plate, have limiting displacement to the spring.

Preferably, the outside of the supporting column is slidably connected with a backing ring, and the backing ring is in contact with the rotating sleeve. Through the design of backing ring, can increase the area of contact of spring and commentaries on classics cover.

Preferably, the spring is sleeved outside the supporting column, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with a backing ring. Through the design of the spring, the elastic force can act on the rotating sleeve.

Preferably, the conveying roller is provided with three limiting rings, and the conveying belts are in contact with the two adjacent limiting rings together. Through the design of spacing ring, have the limiting displacement to the conveyer belt.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the edible mushroom stem shearing device, the original two conveying belts are respectively provided with the plurality of jacks which are uniformly distributed, edible mushrooms can be conveyed on each conveying belt, the shearing efficiency of the edible mushroom stems is improved, the edible mushroom stems are well limited, the phenomenon of slipping when the edible mushroom stems are in contact with the cutter is avoided, and the normal operation of mushroom stem shearing is ensured.

2. According to the utility model, by designing the support column, the sliding sleeve, the driven gear, the cutter, the limiting plate, the spring, the backing ring, the threaded sleeve and other components, the threaded sleeve can be rotated, and the threaded sleeve moves through the thread between the threaded sleeve and the support column to generate displacement, so that the height of the rotating sleeve can be controlled, the height of the cutter on the rotating sleeve can be further controlled, the requirement of shearing different edible fungus stems can be met, and the cutting device is more convenient compared with the original mode of increasing and decreasing the gaskets.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a portion of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an overall elevational view of fig. 2 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support; 3. a conveying roller; 4. a conveyor belt; 5. a limiting ring; 6. a jack; 7. a supporting seat; 8. a waste bin; 9. an electric motor; 10. a drive gear; 11. a support pillar; 12. rotating the sleeve; 13. a driven gear; 14. a cutter; 15. a limiting plate; 16. a spring; 17. a backing ring; 18. a threaded sleeve; 19. a material receiving box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-3, an edible mushroom stem shearing mechanism, including base 1, be provided with two supports 2 on base 1, it is connected with transfer roller 3 to rotate on every support 2, it has two conveyer belts 4 to contact jointly between two transfer rollers 3, set up three spacing ring 5 on the transfer roller 3, it has conveyer belt 4 to contact jointly between two adjacent spacing rings 5, design through spacing ring 5, have limiting displacement to conveyer belt 4, jack 6 has been seted up on every conveyer belt 4, the quantity of jack 6 is a plurality of, a plurality of jacks 6 evenly distributed are on conveyer belt 4, design through jack 6, have limiting displacement to edible mushroom stem.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a supporting seat 7 is fixedly connected between the two supports 2, a waste bin 8 is placed on the supporting seat 7, a motor 9 is arranged on the supporting seat 7, a driving gear 10 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 9, a supporting column 11 is fixedly connected to the supporting seat 7, a rotating sleeve 12 is rotatably connected to the outer portion of the supporting column 11, a driven gear 13 and a cutter 14 are fixedly connected to the outer portion of the rotating sleeve 12, and the driven gear 13 is meshed with the driving gear 10.

Please refer to fig. 2, fig. 3, top fixedly connected with limiting plate 15 of support column 11, limiting plate 15 is stainless steel, design through limiting plate 15, have limiting displacement to spring 16, the outside sliding connection of support column 11 has backing ring 17, backing ring 17 and the contact of commentaries on classics cover 12, design through backing ring 17, can increase spring 16 and the area of contact of commentaries on classics cover 12, spring 16 has been cup jointed to support column 11's outside, spring 16's one end fixedly connected with limiting plate 15, spring 16's other end fixedly connected with backing ring 17, design through spring 16, can be with elastic force effect on commentaries on classics cover 12, threaded connection has thread bush 18 through threaded connection in support column 11's outside, threaded bush 18 and commentaries on classics cover 12 contact, material box 19 has been placed on the base 1.

The specific implementation process of the utility model is as follows: when the edible mushroom stem shearing machine is used, the conveying motor on the support 2 drives the conveying roller 3 to rotate, the conveying roller 3 drives the conveying belts 4 to rotate, then the motor 9 is started, the motor 9 drives the driving gear 10 to rotate, the driving gear 10 drives the driven gear to rotate 13, the driven gear 13 drives the rotary sleeve 12 to rotate, the rotary sleeve 12 drives the cutter 14 to rotate, then mushroom stems of edible mushrooms are inserted into the insertion holes 6 on the conveying belts 4, and mushroom stems of the edible mushrooms can be inserted into the two conveying belts 4, so that the shearing efficiency can be improved, when the conveying belts 4 convey the edible mushrooms and the mushroom stems of the edible mushrooms to the cutter 14, the mushroom stems can be sheared and discharged by the cutter 14 and fall into the waste material box 8, and in the process of shearing the mushroom stems, the mushroom stems are well limited by the insertion holes 6, the phenomenon of slipping can not occur, the normal operation of shearing the mushroom stems is ensured, and the mushroom portions are continuously conveyed by the conveying belts 4, until the material falls into the material receiving box 19;

if need cut the domestic fungus mushroom stem of different length, only need close motor 9, rotate thread bush 18 this moment, thread bush 18 through with support column 11 between the screw motion and produce the displacement of vertical direction, thread bush 18 and then can control the height of changeing cover 12, and cutter 14 then with change cover 12 synchronous motion, and then can be to the shearing of different domestic fungus mushroom stems, compare in the mode of original increase and decrease gasket moreover, convenience more.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an edible mushroom handle shearing mechanism, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the automatic waste material conveying device is characterized in that two supports (2) are arranged on the base (1), each support (2) is rotatably connected with a conveying roller (3), two conveying rollers (3) are in common contact with two conveying belts (4), each conveying belt (4) is provided with a jack (6), two supports (2) are fixedly connected with a supporting seat (7), a waste material box (8) is placed on the supporting seat (7), a motor (9) is arranged on the supporting seat (7), a driving gear (10) is fixedly connected onto an output shaft of the motor (9), a supporting column (11) is fixedly connected onto the supporting seat (7), a rotating sleeve (12) is rotatably connected to the outer portion of the supporting column (11), a driven gear (13) and a cutter (14) are fixedly connected to the outer portion of the rotating sleeve (12), and the driven gear (13) is meshed with the driving gear (10), the outside of support column (11) has thread bush (18) through threaded connection, thread bush (18) and commentaries on classics cover (12) contact, connect workbin (19) have been placed on base (1).

2. The edible mushroom stipe shearing device according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the jacks (6) is multiple, and the jacks (6) are uniformly distributed on the conveyor belt (4).

3. The edible mushroom stipe shearing device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of support column (11) fixedly connected with limiting plate (15), limiting plate (15) are stainless steel material.

4. The edible mushroom stipe shearing device according to claim 1, wherein: the outside sliding connection of support column (11) has backing ring (17), backing ring (17) and commentaries on classics cover (12) contact.

5. The edible mushroom stipe shearing device according to claim 1, wherein: spring (16) has been cup jointed to the outside of support column (11), the one end fixedly connected with limiting plate (15) of spring (16), the other end fixedly connected with backing ring (17) of spring (16).

6. The edible mushroom stipe shearing device according to claim 1, wherein: three spacing rings (5) are arranged on the conveying roller (3), and the spacing rings (5) are adjacent to each other, and a conveying belt (4) is in common contact with each other.