CN215953035U - Portable deep soil sampling save set - Google Patents
Portable deep soil sampling save set Download PDFInfo
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- CN215953035U CN215953035U CN202122219764.8U CN202122219764U CN215953035U CN 215953035 U CN215953035 U CN 215953035U CN 202122219764 U CN202122219764 U CN 202122219764U CN 215953035 U CN215953035 U CN 215953035U
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- box body
- column
- rotary drilling
- supporting legs
- deep soil
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a portable deep soil sampling and storing device which comprises a box body, wherein a box cover is hinged to the box body, supporting legs are arranged at the bottom end of the box body, adjusting supporting legs are connected to the supporting legs in a threaded mode, universal wheels are arranged at the bottom ends of the adjusting supporting legs, and push-pull rods are arranged on two sides of the box body respectively. The utility model has the advantages that: through will dig the mechanism setting soon on mobilizable box, make its transport of being convenient for, high durability and convenient use, the equipment is simple, be equipped with spacing pipe, make it prevent to deflect while also can provide certain protection to operating personnel at the during operation, be equipped with the regulation landing leg, make it can adjust according to the terrain environment who uses, guarantee box and ground level, be connected with the anchor nail, make the box fastening, the work efficiency is improved, structural design is reasonable, high stability, the joint is firm, the soil layer degree of depth that can take a sample as required assembles and digs the post soon, and is flexible to use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental detection, in particular to a portable deep soil sampling and storing device.
Background
Soil sampling refers to a method of collecting soil samples. The distribution of pollutants in soil has horizontal difference caused by the distance from a pollution source and vertical difference caused by different time and other factors, and therefore soil samples are collected in layers according to the soil profile. The soil profile layering needs to consider the occurrence levels of various soils and consider different mechanical compositions, structures, organic matter contents and the like of the soils. There are many types of soil samplers. Collecting soil samples on the surface of the clothing land or the wasteland, and using a small iron shovel. The cutting ring can be used for researching general physical properties of soil, such as soil volume weight, porosity, water retention property and the like. Deep excavation and other modes are frequently adopted for deep soil sampling research, and then some tools are used for sampling, so that damage to surface vegetation and the like is easily caused, and time and labor are wasted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a convenient deep soil sampling and storing device which is reasonable in design and convenient to use.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a deep soil sampling save set of portable, includes the box, the box on articulated have a case lid, the bottom of box be equipped with the landing leg, the landing leg in threaded connection have the regulation landing leg, the bottom of regulation landing leg be equipped with the universal wheel, the both sides of box be equipped with the push-and-pull rod respectively, the bottom of box between the landing leg symmetry be equipped with the hydro-cylinder, the telescopic link of hydro-cylinder on be equipped with the connecting plate, the connecting plate in rotate and be equipped with the sleeve that runs through both ends about the connecting plate, the top of connecting plate be equipped with the motor, the transmission shaft and the muffjoint of motor, the below of connecting plate be equipped with spacing pipe on the sleeve, the sleeve on be equipped with in spacing pipe and dig the post soon, dig the post soon on the spiral and be equipped with the shovel, dig the post in soon be equipped with sampling mechanism.
As an improvement, an L-shaped partition plate is arranged at a position close to one corner in the box body, a cushion pad is arranged in the L-shaped partition plate, a plurality of soil sample storage tanks are arranged in the cushion pad, and a storage battery is arranged at one side of each soil sample storage tank in the box body.
As an improvement, the sampling mechanism comprises a through hole arranged on the side wall of the rotary drilling column, limiting grooves are formed in the three sides of the through hole, except the bottom side, of the inner side wall of the rotary drilling column, a baffle is arranged in each limiting groove, a sampling block penetrating through the through hole and arranged on the outer side of the rotary drilling column is arranged on each baffle, a pressing plate is arranged in the rotary drilling column on each baffle, and a reset spring is arranged between the bottom of each pressing plate and the rotary drilling column.
As an improvement, the bottom end of the rotary drilling column is provided with a threaded column, and the bottom end of the threaded column is provided with a conical guide head.
As an improvement, the side wall of the top end of the rotary digging column is symmetrically provided with limiting columns, and the rotary digging column is provided with internal threads.
As an improvement, the sleeve is provided with a Y-shaped clamping groove, the sleeve is internally provided with a spring, one end of the spring is provided with a moving block, the moving block is provided with a limiting plate extending into the clamping groove, and the moving block is provided with a poking block arranged outside the sleeve.
As an improvement, the adjusting support leg is provided with a fixing ring, the fixing ring is provided with a steel wire rope, one end of the steel wire rope, far away from the fixing ring, is provided with an anchor, the anchor is connected with a connecting ring through threads, and the steel wire rope is connected with the connecting ring.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: through will dig the mechanism setting soon on mobilizable box, make its transport of being convenient for, high durability and convenient use, the equipment is simple, be equipped with spacing pipe, make it prevent to deflect while also can provide certain protection to operating personnel at the during operation, be equipped with the regulation landing leg, make it can adjust according to the terrain environment who uses, guarantee box and ground level, be connected with the anchor nail, make the box fastening, the work efficiency is improved, structural design is reasonable, high stability, the joint is firm, the soil layer degree of depth that can take a sample as required assembles and digs the post soon, and is flexible to use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a portable deep soil sampling and storing device of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portable deep soil sampling and storing device a of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotary digging column of the portable deep soil sampling and storing device.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a sampling mechanism of the portable deep soil sampling and storing device of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the interior of the box body of the portable deep soil sampling and storing device.
As shown in the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a box cover; 3. a push-pull rod; 4. a support leg; 5. adjusting the support legs; 6. a fixing ring; 7. a wire rope; 8. anchoring the bolts; 9. a universal wheel; 10. an oil cylinder; 11. a connecting plate; 12. a motor; 13. a sleeve; 14. a limiting pipe; 15. rotating the column in a rotary manner; 16. a sampling mechanism; 17. excavating a soil shovel; 18. a tapered guide head; 19. a threaded post; 20. a limiting column; 21. sampling blocks; 22. a limiting groove; 23. a baffle plate; 24. pressing a plate; 25. a return spring; 26. an L-shaped partition plate; 27. a soil sample storage tank; 28. a cushion pad; 29. a card slot; 30. a limiting plate; 31. a moving block; 32. a shifting block; 33. a spring; 34. and (4) a storage battery.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
With reference to the accompanying drawings 1-5, a portable deep soil sampling and storing device comprises a box body 1, a box cover 2 is hinged on the box body 1, supporting legs 4 are arranged at the bottom end of the box body 1, adjusting supporting legs 5 are connected in a threaded manner in the supporting legs 4, universal wheels 9 are arranged at the bottom ends of the adjusting supporting legs 5, push-pull rods 3 are respectively arranged on two sides of the box body 1, oil cylinders 10 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the box body 1 between the supporting legs 4, a connecting plate 11 is arranged on an expansion link of the oil cylinders 10, sleeves 13 penetrating through the upper end and the lower end of the connecting plate 11 are rotatably arranged in the connecting plate 11, a motor 12 is arranged at the top end of the connecting plate 11, a transmission shaft of the motor 12 is connected with the sleeves 13, a limiting pipe 14 is arranged on the sleeves 13 below the connecting plate 11, a rotary excavating column 15 is arranged in the limiting pipe 14, a soil excavating shovel 17 is spirally arranged on the rotary excavating column 15, the rotary digging column 15 is internally provided with a sampling mechanism 16.
An L-shaped partition plate 26 is arranged at a position close to one corner in the box body 1, a cushion pad 28 is arranged in the L-shaped partition plate 26, a plurality of soil sample storage tanks 27 are arranged in the cushion pad 28, and a storage battery 34 is arranged at one side of each soil sample storage tank 27 in the box body 1.
The sampling mechanism 16 comprises a through hole formed in the side wall of the rotary drilling column 15, limiting grooves 22 are formed in three sides of the inner side wall of the rotary drilling column 15 except the bottom side of the through hole, a baffle 23 is arranged in each limiting groove 22, a sampling block 21 penetrating through the through hole and arranged on the outer side of the rotary drilling column 15 is arranged on each baffle 23, a pressing plate 24 is arranged on each baffle 23 in the rotary drilling column 15, and a reset spring 25 is arranged between the bottom of each pressing plate 24 and the rotary drilling column 15.
The bottom end of the rotary drilling column 15 is provided with a threaded column 19, and the bottom end of the threaded column 19 is provided with a conical guide head 18.
The limiting columns 20 are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the top end of the rotary drilling column 15, and internal threads are formed in the rotary drilling column 15.
The sleeve 13 is provided with a Y-shaped clamping groove 29, the sleeve 13 is internally provided with a spring 33, one end of the spring 33 is provided with a moving block 31, the moving block 31 is provided with a limiting plate 30 extending into the clamping groove 29, and the moving block 31 is provided with a poking block 32 arranged outside the sleeve 13.
Adjusting leg 5 on be equipped with solid fixed ring 6, solid fixed ring 6 on be equipped with wire rope 7, wire rope 7 be equipped with anchor 8 keeping away from the one end that is equipped with solid fixed ring 6, anchor 8 on the threaded connection have the go-between, wire rope 7 be connected with the go-between.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the device is used, the device is moved to a sampling place, the adjusting support legs are adjusted in a very topographic manner to enable the plane of the box body to be horizontal to the ground, the anchor nail is nailed into the ground, the steel wire rope is respectively connected with the fixing ring and the connecting ring, the connecting pipe is in threaded connection with the anchor nail, the device is tensioned and fixed, the rotary digging column is taken out of the box body, the top end of the rotary digging column is inserted into the limiting pipe, the limiting column on the rotary digging column is clamped into the clamping groove, the moving block is driven to move through the shifting block to enable the limiting plate to retract into the sleeve, the limiting column is clamped into the top end of the clamping groove, the shifting block is loosened, the limiting block is placed below the limiting column under the action of the spring to limit, the motor is started to drive the rotary digging column to rotate, the cylinder is started to work, if the rotary digging column is not long enough, the rotary digging column can be rotationally dug into the ground firstly, the rotary digging column is dismounted from the sleeve, the bottom end of a new rotary digging column is in threaded connection with the ground, and then clamped into the sleeve to continue working, when the depth of the soil to be sampled is reached, the motor is reversed, so that the rotary drilling column rises, the sampling block on the rotary drilling column drives the baffle to move downwards under the action of the soil pressure, the through hole is exposed, and the soil enters the through hole to be sampled.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a deep soil sampling save set of portable, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the box body (1) is hinged with a box cover (2), the bottom end of the box body (1) is provided with supporting legs (4), the supporting legs (4) are connected with adjusting supporting legs (5) in a threaded manner, the bottom end of each adjusting supporting leg (5) is provided with a universal wheel (9), two sides of the box body (1) are respectively provided with a push-pull rod (3), oil cylinders (10) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the box body (1) between the supporting legs (4), a connecting plate (11) is arranged on an expansion link of each oil cylinder (10), sleeves (13) penetrating through the upper end and the lower end of the connecting plate (11) are rotatably arranged in the connecting plate (11), a motor (12) is arranged at the top end of the connecting plate (11), a transmission shaft of the motor (12) is connected with the sleeves (13), a limiting pipe (14) is arranged below the connecting plate (11), and rotary drilling columns (15) are arranged in the limiting pipes (14) on the sleeves (13), the rotary digging column (15) is spirally provided with a digging shovel (17), and the rotary digging column (15) is internally provided with a sampling mechanism (16).
2. The portable deep soil sampling and storing device of claim 1, wherein: an L-shaped partition plate (26) is arranged at a position close to one corner in the box body (1), a cushion pad (28) is arranged in the L-shaped partition plate (26), a plurality of soil sample storage tanks (27) are arranged in the cushion pad (28), and a storage battery (34) is arranged on one side of each soil sample storage tank (27) in the box body (1).
3. The portable deep soil sampling and storing device of claim 1, wherein: the sampling mechanism (16) comprises a through hole formed in the side wall of the rotary drilling column (15), limiting grooves (22) are formed in three sides of the through hole, except the bottom side, of the inner side wall of the rotary drilling column (15), a baffle (23) is arranged in each limiting groove (22), a sampling block (21) penetrating through the through hole and arranged on the outer side of the rotary drilling column (15) is arranged on each baffle (23), a pressing plate (24) is arranged in the rotary drilling column (15) on each baffle (23), and a reset spring (25) is arranged between the bottom of each pressing plate (24) and the rotary drilling column (15).
4. The portable deep soil sampling and storing device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the rotary drilling column (15) is provided with a threaded column (19), and the bottom end of the threaded column (19) is provided with a conical guide head (18).
5. The portable deep soil sampling and storing device of claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the top end of the rotary drilling column (15) is symmetrically provided with limiting columns (20), and the rotary drilling column (15) is provided with internal threads.
6. The portable deep soil sampling and storing device of claim 1, wherein: the sleeve (13) is provided with a Y-shaped clamping groove (29), a spring (33) is arranged in the sleeve (13), one end of the spring (33) is provided with a moving block (31), the moving block (31) is provided with a limiting plate (30) extending into the clamping groove (29), and the moving block (31) is provided with a toggle block (32) arranged on the outer side of the sleeve (13).
7. The portable deep soil sampling and storing device of claim 1, wherein: adjusting landing leg (5) on be equipped with solid fixed ring (6), solid fixed ring (6) on be equipped with wire rope (7), wire rope (7) be equipped with anchor nail (8) keeping away from the one end that is equipped with solid fixed ring (6), anchor nail (8) on threaded connection have the go-between, wire rope (7) be connected with the go-between.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202122219764.8U CN215953035U (en) | 2021-09-14 | 2021-09-14 | Portable deep soil sampling save set |
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CN202122219764.8U CN215953035U (en) | 2021-09-14 | 2021-09-14 | Portable deep soil sampling save set |
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CN215953035U true CN215953035U (en) | 2022-03-04 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114739731A (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-07-12 | 青海大学 | Layered sampling device and method for soil sample |
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2021
- 2021-09-14 CN CN202122219764.8U patent/CN215953035U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114739731A (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-07-12 | 青海大学 | Layered sampling device and method for soil sample |
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