CN215944510U

CN215944510U - Vehicle cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN215944510U
Application number: CN202121106727.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张玉良; 杜耀萌; 张祥宇; 郑启凯; 李腾
Original assignee: Henan Muyuan Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Henan Muyuan Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-22
Filing date: 2021-05-22
Publication date: 2022-03-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle cleaning equipment, in particular to a vehicle cleaning device which comprises a frame body with a vehicle inlet and outlet channel, wherein a first moving frame moving along the X direction is arranged at the top of the frame body, a second moving frame moving along the Y direction is arranged on the first moving frame, a third moving frame moving along the Z direction is arranged on the second moving frame, a rotating shaft parallel to the Z direction is connected with an inverted L-shaped water spray pipe with a water inlet, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by a motor, and a plurality of water spray nozzles are arranged on the inverted L-shaped water spray pipe along the length direction of the inverted L-shaped water spray pipe. This is novel through set up first removal frame, second removal frame and third removal frame on the support body, and the third removes the frame and connects rotatable type of falling L spray pipe to set up a style of calligraphy spray pipe in the bottom, realized carrying out thorough washing operation to not unidimensional vehicle, the device is with low costs and can effectively reduce personnel intensity of labour.

Description

Vehicle cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle cleaning equipment, in particular to a vehicle cleaning device.

Background

The large-scale farm has more vehicles with different purposes, including a transport vehicle for transporting dead livestock, a ferry vehicle for receiving and delivering personnel to enter the farm, a transport vehicle for selling and transporting live pigs, and unmanned vehicles with corresponding functions, wherein different vehicles can carry viruses through different channels, and if the viruses cannot be killed in time, serious biological potential safety hazards can be brought to the pig farm. The current main cleaning and disinfecting mode is the manual cleaning and disinfecting, uses the high-pressure squirt to wash the back and spray disinfectant to the vehicle surface, disinfects to the vehicle surface, and this mode not only wastes trouble and difficultly still has cleaning and disinfecting's dead angle, accomplishes thorough killing very hardly. Most of the existing car washers on the market are suitable for vehicles to be cleaned with the same size, and for vehicles with smaller sizes, the spray heads are far away from the vehicles, so that stains which are stubborn on the surfaces of the vehicles cannot be cleaned, namely, the washing of the vehicles with different sizes cannot be simultaneously met, and the car washers also do not have a disinfection function. Therefore, the cleaning and disinfecting device capable of simultaneously considering vehicles with different sizes is a problem which is urgently needed to be solved in a breeding farm.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a vehicle cleaning device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a vehicle cleaning device, is including the support body that has the vehicle access way, the support body top is equipped with the first removal frame of following the X direction motion, the first second that is equipped with on the removal frame along the Y direction motion removes the frame, the second removes the third that is equipped with on the frame along the Z direction motion and removes the frame, the third removes the type of falling L spray pipe that has the water inlet through the pivot connecting band parallel with the Z direction, it is rotatory that motor drive is passed through in the pivot, the type of falling L spray pipe sets up a plurality of water jets along its length direction.

The frame body bottom level sets up a plurality of style of calligraphy spray pipes along vehicle discrepancy direction, a style of calligraphy spray pipe is equipped with a plurality of water jet up.

The water inlets of the inverted L-shaped water spraying pipe and the straight-line-shaped water spraying pipe are connected with the cleaning and disinfecting module.

The cleaning and disinfecting module comprises a plunger pump connected with a clear water barrel and a disinfecting liquid barrel through a first three-way joint, the plunger pump is respectively connected with an inverted L-shaped water spraying pipe and a linear water spraying pipe through a second three-way joint, and the clear water barrel and the disinfecting liquid barrel are respectively provided with a switch valve at a liquid outlet.

The switch valve is an electromagnetic valve.

The rotating shaft is a hollow shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft is connected with a water inlet of the inverted L-shaped water spraying pipe, and a rotary joint used for connecting a water pipe is arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft.

The top of the frame body is provided with an arched sunlight plate.

The first movable frame, the second movable frame and the third movable frame are all frames formed by welding steel plates and/or sectional materials.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the technical effects that:

the first moving frame, the second moving frame and the third moving frame are arranged on the frame body, the third moving frame is connected with the rotatable inverted L-shaped spray pipe, and the linear spray pipe is arranged at the bottom of the frame body, so that the thorough cleaning operation of vehicles with different sizes is realized; the water inlet is connected with the disinfection module to realize disinfection operation. The device is low in cost and effectively reduces the labor intensity of personnel.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first movable frame according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second moving frame and a third moving frame according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the assembly of the rotating shaft of the present invention as a hollow shaft;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the cleaning and disinfecting module of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Technical terms or scientific terms used in the present specification should be given their ordinary meanings as understood by those skilled in the art: the use of "first," "second," and the like in this description does not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather the terms "first," "second," and the like are used to distinguish one element from another; the terms "connected" or "communicating" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include various forms of connections, whether direct or indirect; "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "far", "near", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly; in addition, in the description of the present specification, the meaning of "a plurality" or "several" is two or more unless otherwise specified.

The utility model provides a vehicle cleaning device, is including the support body 1 that has the vehicle access way, 1 top of support body is equipped with the first removal frame 2 along the motion of X direction, the first second that is equipped with on the frame 2 along the motion of Y direction removes frame 3, the second is removed and is equipped with the third removal frame 4 along the motion of Z direction on the frame 3, the third removes frame 4 and is connected the type of falling L spray pipe 5 that has the water inlet through the pivot 41 parallel with the Z direction, it is rotatory that motor drive is passed through to pivot 41, the type of falling L spray pipe 5 sets up a plurality of water jets 51 along its length direction.

The frame body 1 is a main body part of the present invention, and the structure of the frame body 1 forms a passage for vehicle to enter and exit.

The first moving frame 2 reciprocates along the X direction, and a water spraying opening of the inverted L-shaped water spraying pipe 5 faces the vehicle so as to clean the side surface and the roof of the vehicle; when the first movable frame 2 is located at two ends of the frame body 1 along the X direction, the second movable frame 3 reciprocates along the Y direction, the rotating shaft 41 is driven to rotate through the motor, the inverted L-shaped water spraying pipe 5 is further driven to rotate around the rotating shaft 41, a water spraying opening of the inverted L-shaped water spraying pipe 5 faces towards a vehicle, the vertical arm of the inverted L-shaped water spraying pipe 5 cleans the head, the tail and two sides of the vehicle, and the cross arm cleans the roof.

The first movable frame 2 is a frame formed by welding square tube sectional materials, and meanwhile, a plurality of square tubes are arranged in the middle of the frame to serve as reinforcing pieces, so that the first movable frame 2 cannot deform greatly under the condition of bearing external force; two U-shaped wheels 21 are respectively arranged on two end faces of the first movable frame 2, U-shaped grooves of the U-shaped wheels 21 are clamped on a circular tube welded at the top of the frame body, and the first movable frame 2 is supported on the circular tube of the frame body 1 through the U-shaped wheels 21 at the two ends;

meanwhile, a speed reducing motor 22 is arranged in the middle of the first moving frame 2, torque is transmitted to two end faces of the first moving frame 2 through optical axes 23 at two ends of the speed reducing motor, bearings with seats are used on the inner sides of the two end faces to ensure the rigidity of the optical axes 23, chain wheels 24 are respectively arranged on shafts on the outer sides of the end faces, the chain wheels 24 are connected to the end portions of the shafts in a key mode, and power moving along the X direction is generated by meshing the chain wheels 24 with chains arranged at the top of the frame body 1 along the X direction;

two groups of rubber wheels 25 are respectively installed below two end faces of the first moving frame 2, and when the first moving frame 2 is installed on the frame body 1, the rubber wheels 25 are located below the frame body so that the U-shaped wheels 21 of the first moving frame 1 press a round pipe at the top of the frame body 1 tightly, and therefore the phenomenon that the 4U-shaped wheels cause the first moving frame 2 to shake due to insufficient installation accuracy to cause tooth jumping of the chain wheel 24 is prevented;

the structure of the second moving frame 3 with respect to the first moving frame 2 may be the same as the structure of the first moving frame 2 with respect to the frame body 1.

Limit switches are arranged at two ends of the first movable frame 2, and when the second movable frame 3 reaches the left limit position and the right limit position, the second movable frame 3 can be prevented from continuously moving, so that the motor driving the second movable frame 3 stops rotating to prevent the second movable frame 3 from being damaged.

The second movable frame 3 is a frame formed by welding and reinforcing steel plates and/or square tube profiles.

The third moving frame 4 slides along a vertical guide rail 31 fixed on the second moving frame 3 through a rubber covered wheel arranged on the third moving frame 4 relative to the second moving frame 3, an electric block is further arranged on the second moving frame 3, the lifting of the third moving frame 4 is controlled through a steel wire rope, a fixture block is arranged below the guide rail 31 so that the third moving frame 4 cannot be separated from the second moving frame 3 in the descending process, the third moving frame 4 is further provided with a driving motor 42, the rotating shaft 41 is driven to rotate through a gear mechanism so that the inverted L-shaped water spray pipe 5 can rotate, the requirements of the vehicle for cleaning different sides are met, a shaft sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft 41, two bearings are sleeved above and below the shaft sleeve and fixed on the bearing seat, and the bearing seat is fixed on the third moving frame 4; the rubber covered wheels on the third movable frame 4 slide along the guide rails to limit the third movable frame 4 to swing relative to the second movable frame 3 in the left-right direction, so that the reverse L-shaped water spraying pipe 5 is prevented from being influenced by the reaction force generated by water pressure impact on the vehicle in the cleaning process.

The third movable frame 4 is a frame welded and reinforced by steel plates and/or square pipe profiles. The rotating shaft 41 may also be a hollow shaft, and may deliver the high-pressure water to the inverted-L spray pipe 5 through the water inlet of the inverted-L spray pipe 5 and spray the water through the water outlet, and the upper end of the rotating shaft 41 is connected to a rotary joint 410, so that the inverted-L spray pipe 5 may not damage the water pipe due to rotation during the rotation process.

The third moving frame 4 is provided with a magnet sensor at intervals of 90 degrees for matching with a magnet mounted on the inverted-L-shaped spray pipe 5 to detect whether the rotation angle of the inverted-L-shaped spray pipe 5 reaches 90 degrees.

The horizontal vehicle in-and-out direction of the bottom of the support body 1 is provided with a plurality of linear water spraying pipes 6, each linear water spraying pipe 6 is provided with a plurality of upward water spraying ports 61, and when a vehicle enters the support body 1 through the in-and-out passage, the bottom of the vehicle can be cleaned through the linear water spraying pipes 6.

The water inlets of the inverted L-shaped spray pipe 5 and the straight-line-shaped spray pipe 6 are connected with the cleaning and disinfecting module.

The cleaning and disinfecting module comprises a plunger pump 9 connected with a clear water barrel and a disinfecting liquid barrel through a first three-way joint 8, the plunger pump 9 is respectively connected with an inverted L-shaped spray pipe 5 and a straight-line-shaped spray pipe 6 through a second three-way joint 10, the clear water barrel and the disinfecting liquid barrel are respectively provided with a switch valve 7 at the liquid outlet, and the used switch valve 7 can be an electromagnetic valve.

During cleaning, the electromagnetic valve arranged at the liquid outlet of the clear water barrel is opened, the electromagnetic valve arranged at the liquid outlet of the disinfectant barrel is closed, the plunger pump 9 starts to work, and the inverted L-shaped spray pipe 5 and the straight-line shaped spray pipe 6 are communicated with clear water; during disinfection, the electromagnetic valve arranged at the liquid outlet of the clear water barrel is closed, the electromagnetic valve arranged at the liquid outlet of the disinfection liquid barrel is opened, and the inverted L-shaped spray pipe 5 and the straight-line-shaped spray pipe 6 are communicated with the disinfection liquid; after the sterilization is finished, the plunger pump 9 stops working.

In a preferred embodiment, a sunlight panel is also provided on the top of the frame 1 to shield the wash vehicles in the tunnel from rain and snow.

The working process of the utility model is as follows:

in an initial state, the first movable frame, the second movable frame and the third movable frame are all stopped at the origin of coordinates, a water spraying opening on a vertical arm of the inverted L-shaped water spraying pipe faces to the Y direction, and the cross arm is parallel to the Y direction. The vehicle enters a decontamination area in the frame body through the access channel along the X direction, the first moving frame starts to move towards the vehicle along the X direction, and the cleaning program starts and cleans the left side surface of the vehicle; when the first moving frame reaches the left front part of the vehicle, the inverted L-shaped water spraying pipe rotates 90 degrees anticlockwise around the rotating shaft, the second moving frame starts to move along the Y direction, the vertical arm of the inverted L-shaped water spraying pipe starts to clean the vehicle head, and the cross arm can still clean the vehicle roof; when the second movable frame reaches the right front of the vehicle, the inverted L-shaped water spraying pipe rotates by 90 degrees around the rotating shaft, and at the moment, the first movable frame moves to the tail of the vehicle along the X direction to start to clean the right side face of the vehicle; when the first moving frame reaches the rear right of the vehicle, the inverted L-shaped water spraying pipe rotates by 90 degrees around the rotating shaft, and at the moment, the second moving frame moves from the right side surface to the left side surface of the vehicle along the Y direction and cleans the tail of the vehicle; when the second movable frame reaches the left rear part of the vehicle, namely the first movable frame and the second movable frame return to the original point, one-time cleaning of the vehicle head, the vehicle tail, the two side surfaces and the top of the vehicle is completed, and the cleaning is completed after repeated times.

And an ultrasonic sensor is arranged on a steel plate of the second movable frame and used for detecting the length and the width of the vehicle, so that the cleaning distance required to be reached can be met during cleaning each time.

The height of the cross arm of the inverted L-shaped water spraying pipe from the vehicle can be adjusted according to the height of the vehicle in the cleaning process to ensure the cleaning effect, and if the cross arm is too far away from each surface of the vehicle, the cleaning can not be well ensured.

In the disinfection process, the first movable frame, the second movable frame and the third movable frame repeat the movement steps in the cleaning process respectively, and the difference is that in the disinfection process, an electromagnetic valve arranged at the liquid outlet of the clear water barrel is closed, and an electromagnetic valve arranged at the liquid outlet of the disinfection liquid barrel is opened.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the overall concept of the utility model, and these should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vehicle washing device comprises a frame body (1) with a vehicle access channel, and is characterized in that: support body (1) top is equipped with first removal frame (2) along the motion of X direction, be equipped with on first removal frame (2) along the second removal frame (3) of Y direction motion, be equipped with on the second removal frame (3) along the third removal frame (4) of Z direction motion, the third removes frame (4) and is connected the type of falling L spray pipe (5) that have the water inlet through pivot (41) parallel with the Z direction, pivot (41) are rotatory through motor drive, the type of falling L spray pipe (5) set up a plurality of water jets (51) along its length direction.

2. A vehicle washing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of linear spray pipes (6) are horizontally arranged at the bottom of the frame body (1) along the vehicle access direction, and a plurality of upward water spraying ports (61) are arranged on the linear spray pipes (6).

3. A vehicle washing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the water inlets of the inverted L-shaped spray pipe (5) and the straight-line-shaped spray pipe (6) are connected with a cleaning and disinfecting module for providing disinfectant.

4. A vehicle washing apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: the cleaning and disinfecting module comprises a plunger pump (9) which is connected with a clear water barrel and a disinfecting liquid barrel through a first three-way joint (8), the plunger pump (9) is respectively connected with an inverted L-shaped water spraying pipe (5) and a straight-line-shaped water spraying pipe (6) through a second three-way joint (10), and the clear water barrel and the disinfecting liquid barrel are respectively provided with a switch valve (7) at a liquid outlet.

5. The vehicle washing apparatus as recited in claim 4, wherein: the switch valve (7) is an electromagnetic valve.

6. A vehicle washing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft (41) is a hollow shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft (41) is connected with a water inlet of the inverted L-shaped water spraying pipe (5), and a rotary joint (410) used for being connected with a water pipe is arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft (41).

7. A vehicle washing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the top of the frame body (1) is provided with an arched sunlight plate.

8. A vehicle washing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the first movable frame (2), the second movable frame (3) and the third movable frame (4) are all frames formed by welding steel plates and/or sectional materials.