CN215925114U - Conductive clamp and film coating machine - Google Patents

Conductive clamp and film coating machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215925114U
CN215925114U CN202121482132.4U CN202121482132U CN215925114U CN 215925114 U CN215925114 U CN 215925114U CN 202121482132 U CN202121482132 U CN 202121482132U CN 215925114 U CN215925114 U CN 215925114U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamping
clip
clamping piece
support plate
conductive
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Active
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CN202121482132.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张喜冲
吴玉源
赵倩
张芹
蓝金花
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Xiamen Hithium Energy Storage Technology Co Ltd
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Xiamen Haichen New Energy Technology Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D17/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
    • C25D17/06Suspending or supporting devices for articles to be coated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D17/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D7/00Electroplating characterised by the article coated

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a conductive clamp and a film coating machine, wherein the conductive clamp comprises: a support; a plurality of guide posts disposed on the support; the first clamping piece is slidably arranged on the guide post in a penetrating manner; the second clamping piece penetrates through the guide column and is arranged opposite to the first clamping piece; the first clamping piece can reciprocate linearly along the guide column relative to the second clamping piece so as to enable the conductive clamp to be in a clamping state or an opening state. The application provides a conductive clamp can avoid along the length direction of film, and the condition of dislocation appears in the relative second holder of first holder, therefore can make conductive clamp's clamping performance become good.

Description

Conductive clamp and film coating machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of coating machines, in particular to a conductive clamp and a coating machine.
Background
The conductive clamp generally comprises a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece which are arranged oppositely, when a gap between the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece is reduced, the film can be clamped between the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece, and when the gap between the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece is enlarged, the film can be stopped being clamped.
However, after a long time of use, the first clamping member is often misaligned with respect to the second clamping member along the length direction of the film, resulting in poor clamping performance of the whole conductive clip.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a conductive clamp and a film coating machine, which can avoid the situation that a first clamping piece is staggered relative to a second clamping piece along the length direction of a film.
In order to achieve the above object, in one aspect, the present invention discloses a conductive clip applied in a film plating machine, comprising:
a support;
a plurality of guide posts disposed on the support;
the first clamping piece is slidably arranged on the guide post in a penetrating manner;
the second clamping piece penetrates through the guide column and is arranged opposite to the first clamping piece;
the first clamping piece can reciprocate linearly along the guide column relative to the second clamping piece so as to enable the conductive clamp to be in a clamping state or an opening state.
Because a plurality of guide posts set up on the support, first holder wears to establish on the guide post slidable, and the second holder wears to locate on the guide post and sets up with first holder relatively, consequently, a plurality of guide posts can play spacing effect to first holder and second holder in the direction of perpendicular to guide post. Specifically, the guide posts can allow the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece to do linear reciprocating motion along the direction of the guide posts, but the mutual restraining effect between the guide posts can limit the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece in the direction perpendicular to the guide posts. Therefore, the situation that the first clamping piece is twisted relative to the second clamping piece in the direction perpendicular to the guide column to cause the dislocation between the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece can be avoided, and the situation that the second clamping piece is twisted relative to the first clamping piece in the direction perpendicular to the guide column to cause the dislocation between the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece can also be avoided. Therefore, when the conductive clamp is applied to a film coating machine, the situation that the first clamping piece is staggered relative to the second clamping piece along the length direction of the film can be avoided, and the clamping performance of the conductive clamp can be improved.
Optionally, a first clamping surface is arranged on one side of the first clamping piece close to the second clamping piece, a second clamping surface is arranged on one side of the second clamping piece close to the first clamping piece, and the first clamping surface and the second clamping surface are both conductive surfaces;
except the first clamping surface and the second clamping surface, the rest surfaces of the conductive clamp which can be immersed in plating solution during plating are insulating surfaces, and when the conductive clamp is in the clamping state, the first clamping surface is in contact conduction with the second clamping surface.
Through making first clamping face and second clamping face be the conducting surface, just can make the conducting clip can realize the electric conductance with the film that treats to plate when carrying out the coating film, and then can realize carrying out the purpose of coating film for the film. The condition that the other surfaces of the conductive clamp are coated with the film can be avoided by enabling the other surfaces of the conductive clamp which can be immersed into the plating solution to be insulating surfaces during coating.
Optionally, the conductive clamp is a metal conductive clamp, an insulating sleeve is wrapped on the surface of the conductive clamp, and the insulating sleeve is arranged to avoid the first clamping surface and the second clamping surface.
When the conductive clip is a metal conductive clip, the strength of the conductive clip is higher, and the service life of the conductive clip can be further prolonged. The surface cladding through making electrically conductive clamp has insulating cover, and insulating cover dodges and opens first clamping face and second clamping face setting, can satisfy first clamping face and second clamping face for electrically conductive face the time, make electrically conductive other surfaces outside first clamping face and the second clamping face of clamp be insulating face, like this, can avoid electrically conductive all the other surfaces of clamp to be taken place by the condition of coating film.
Optionally, the second clamping member may be slidably disposed on the guide post, and the second clamping member may reciprocate linearly along the guide post relative to the first clamping member.
When the second clamping piece is slidably arranged on the guide post in a penetrating mode, the film can be clamped or loosened through the first clamping piece along the linear reciprocating motion of the guide post, the film can be clamped or loosened through the second clamping piece along the linear reciprocating motion of the guide post, or the film can be clamped or loosened through the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece along the linear reciprocating motion of the guide post, therefore, the conductive clamp can be more flexible, and the clamping performance is better.
Optionally, the conductive clip further comprises:
the elastic element is arranged between the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece, one end of the elastic element is abutted against the first clamping piece, the other end of the elastic element is abutted against the second clamping piece, and the elastic element enables the conductive clamp to be in the open state.
By arranging the elastic element, the conductive clamp can be naturally in an open state as long as the external force applied to the first clamping piece or the second clamping piece is stopped. Generally speaking, in an initial state, the conductive clip is in an open state, so that the conductive clip is ready for clamping the film at any time, and time waste caused by opening the conductive clip when the film is required to be clamped is avoided. Therefore, when the conductive clip is used for plating the film, the plating efficiency of the film can be improved.
Optionally, the elastic element is a spring, the spring corresponds to the guide posts one by one, and the spring is sleeved on the corresponding guide posts.
By making the elastic element a spring, the manufacturing cost of the conductive clip can be reduced to a certain extent because the cost of the spring is low. Through on making the spring housing locate corresponding guide post, the guide post can play the effect for the spring direction, like this, can avoid the spring slope to incline the condition emergence of toppling even. In addition, the spring is sleeved on the corresponding guide post, so that the spring can be limited by the first clamping piece, the second clamping piece and the guide post, and the situation that the spring falls off from the position between the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece can be avoided.
Optionally, a first universal rolling member is arranged on one side of the first clamping member, which is far away from the second clamping member;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
and a second universal rolling part is arranged on one side of the second clamping part, which is far away from the first clamping part.
By arranging the first universal rolling part at one side of the first clamping part far away from the second clamping part and arranging the second universal rolling part at one side of the second clamping part far away from the first clamping part, when an external force is required to be applied to the first clamping piece to enable the first clamping piece to move towards the direction close to the second clamping piece along the guide column, or when external force is required to be exerted on the second clamping piece to enable the second clamping piece to move along the guide post towards the direction close to the first clamping piece, external force can be applied to the first universal rolling element or the second universal rolling element, so that the situation that parts for applying the external force and the first clamping element or the second clamping element generate sliding friction force when the external force is applied can be avoided, therefore, on one hand, the situation that the first clamping piece or the second clamping piece is damaged due to friction can be avoided, and on the other hand, the situation that sliding friction brings high energy consumption can also be avoided.
Optionally, the first universal rolling member comprises:
the base is fixed on one side, far away from the second clamping piece, of the first clamping piece, and a ball mounting cavity is formed in the base;
a ball mounted in the ball mounting cavity in a universally rollable manner, and a portion of the ball is exposed outside the ball mounting cavity.
Through setting up base and ball to but install the ball in the ball installation cavity of base with the ball universal rolling, can make this first universal rolling member realize avoiding being used for exerting the condition emergence of producing great slip frictional force between the spare part of external force and the first holder 3, realize that simple structure is ingenious, can reduce the manufacturing cost of this first universal rolling member to a certain extent.
Optionally, the stent comprises:
the first support plate is provided with a first through hole corresponding to the first universal rolling piece, and the first universal rolling piece extends out of the first support plate from the first through hole;
the second support plate is opposite to the first support plate, a second through hole corresponding to the second universal rolling piece is formed in the second support plate, and the second universal rolling piece extends out of the second support plate from the second through hole;
the connecting plate is arranged between the first support plate and the second support plate and is respectively connected with the first support plate and the second support plate;
and two ends of the guide column are respectively and fixedly connected with the first support plate and the second support plate.
Because the both ends of guide post respectively with first extension board and second extension board fixed connection, first holder and second holder all can set up on the guide post slidable, consequently, first extension board and second extension board can play spacing effect to first holder and the second holder that sets up on the guide post slidable, and then can avoid first holder and second holder to take place from the condition of the both ends slip off the guide post of guide post.
When external force is required to be applied to the first clamping piece to enable the first clamping piece to move towards the direction close to the second clamping piece along the guide column, the first through hole corresponding to the first universal rolling piece is formed in the first supporting plate, and the first universal rolling piece extends out of the first supporting plate through the first through hole. When external force is required to be applied to the second clamping piece to enable the second clamping piece to move towards the direction close to the first clamping piece along the guide column, the second support plate is provided with a second through hole corresponding to the second universal rolling piece, and the second universal rolling piece extends out of the second support plate through the second through hole.
Optionally, the first support plate is a rectangular plate, the number of the guide posts is two, and the two guide posts are arranged along a diagonal line of the rectangular plate.
Through making two guide posts roughly set up along the diagonal of rectangular plate, because roughly set up along the diagonal of rectangular plate and can make the interval between two guide posts far away, consequently, on the one hand, can make the guide post play the ground effect of direction better, on the other hand, also can avoid first holder to take place the wrench movement, make the condition emergence of taking place the dislocation between first holder and the second holder in the direction of perpendicular to guide post relatively the second holder better.
Optionally, the first support plate is a rectangular plate, the number of the guide posts is four, and the four guide posts are arranged near four corners of the rectangular plate.
When the quantity of guide post is four to make four guide posts be close to four angles settings of rectangular plate, can avoid first holder to take place the condition emergence of wrench movement relatively the second holder in the direction of perpendicular to guide post better.
Optionally, the conductive clamp further comprises a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is arranged on the support and used for being connected with the film plating machine.
Through setting up the connecting rod for the work that is connected electrically conductive clamp to the coating machine becomes more convenient.
On the other hand, the utility model discloses a coating machine which comprises any one of the conductive clips.
Because first holder and the second holder that electrically conductive clamp included can avoid first holder to take place the wrench movement, make the condition emergence of taking place the dislocation between first holder and the second holder relative second holder in the direction of perpendicular to guide post under the effect of a plurality of guide posts. Therefore, when the coating machine comprises the conductive clamp, the situation that the first clamping piece is staggered relative to the second clamping piece along the length direction of the film can be avoided, and the clamping performance of the whole coating machine is better.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
because a plurality of guide posts set up on the support, first holder wears to establish on the guide post slidable, and the second holder wears to locate on the guide post and sets up with first holder relatively, consequently, a plurality of guide posts can play spacing effect to first holder and second holder in the direction of perpendicular to guide post. Specifically, the guide posts can allow the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece to do linear reciprocating motion along the direction of the guide posts, but the mutual restraining effect between the guide posts can limit the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece in the direction perpendicular to the guide posts. Therefore, the situation that the first clamping piece is twisted relative to the second clamping piece in the direction perpendicular to the guide column to cause the dislocation between the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece can be avoided, and the situation that the second clamping piece is twisted relative to the first clamping piece in the direction perpendicular to the guide column to cause the dislocation between the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece can also be avoided. Therefore, when the conductive clamp is applied to a film coating machine, the situation that the first clamping piece is staggered relative to the second clamping piece along the length direction of the film can be avoided, and the clamping performance of the conductive clamp can be improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a conductive clip according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the conductive clip of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the conductive clip of FIG. 1 at location A-A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first universal rolling member of the conductive clip of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a conductive clip;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a conductive clip;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a coating machine according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals:
1-a scaffold; 11-a first plate; 111-a first via; 12-a second plate; 121-a second via; 13-a connecting plate;
2-a guide post;
3-a first clamp; 31-a first clamping surface; 32-a first universal rolling member; 321-a base; 3211-ball mounting cavity; 322-a ball bearing;
4-a second clamp; 41-a second clamping surface; 42-a second gimbal roller;
5-a resilient element;
6-connecting rod;
100-plating bath; 1001-first side wall; 1002-a second sidewall; 200-a first transport mechanism; 2001-a first conveyor belt; 202-a first conductive clip; 300-a second transport mechanism; 3001-a second conveyor belt; 3002-a second conductive clip; 400-film.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "center", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate an orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the utility model and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.
Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meanings of these terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art as appropriate.
Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific situations.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used primarily to distinguish one device, element, or component from another (the specific nature and configuration may be the same or different), and are not used to indicate or imply the relative importance or number of the indicated devices, elements, or components. "plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
The technical solution of the present application will be further described with reference to the following embodiments and accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a conductive clip according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and fig. 2 is an exploded view of the conductive clip in fig. 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the conductive clip may be applied to a coater, and includes: support 1, four guide post 2, first holder 3 and second holder 4. Wherein, guide post 2 sets up on support 1, and first holder 3 wears to establish on guide post 2 slidable, and second holder 4 wears to locate on guide post 2 and sets up with first holder 3 relatively, and first holder 3 can be followed guide post 2 and made straight reciprocating motion relative to second holder 4 to make electrically conductive clamp be in clamping state or open mode.
In the embodiment of the application, when the conductive clamp is used for clamping a film, the guide post 2 is arranged on the support 1, the first clamping piece 3 can be slidably arranged on the guide post 2 in a penetrating manner, and the second clamping piece 4 is arranged on the guide post 2 in a penetrating manner and is opposite to the first clamping piece 3, so that the first clamping piece 3 can make linear reciprocating motion relative to the second clamping piece 4 along the guide post 2, specifically, the first clamping piece 3 can make linear motion towards the direction close to the second clamping piece 4 along the guide post 2, and thus, the distance between the first clamping piece 3 and the second clamping piece 4 can be reduced until the conductive clamp is in a clamping state, when the conductive clamp is in the clamping state, the film can be clamped between the first clamping piece 3 and the second clamping piece 4, and further the conductive clamp can realize the function of clamping the film.
When the conductive clamp needs to loosen the film, the first clamping piece 3 can move linearly along the guide column 2 in the direction away from the second clamping piece 4, so that the distance between the first clamping piece 3 and the second clamping piece 4 can be increased until the conductive clamp is in an open state, and when the conductive clamp is in the open state, the conductive clamp can realize the function of loosening the film.
As can be seen from the above description, both the clamping and the unclamping of the film are achieved by the first clamping member 3 reciprocating linearly relative to the second clamping member 4. The realization principle and the realization structure for realizing the clamping or the loosening of the film through the linear reciprocating motion are simple, so that the reliability of the conductive clamp can be improved to a certain extent, and the manufacturing cost of the conductive clamp is reduced.
In addition, because first holder 3 and second holder 4 all wear to locate on four guide posts 2, consequently, four guide posts 2 can play spacing effect to first holder 3 and second holder 4 in the direction of perpendicular to guide posts 2. Specifically, the four guide posts 2 may allow the first clamping member 3 and the second clamping member 4 to linearly reciprocate along the direction of the guide posts 2, but the mutual restraining action between the four guide posts 2 in the direction perpendicular to the guide posts 2 may limit the first clamping member 3 and the second clamping member 4. Therefore, the situation that the first clamping piece 3 is twisted relative to the second clamping piece 4 in the direction perpendicular to the guide column 2 to cause the first clamping piece 3 and the second clamping piece 4 to be staggered can be avoided, and similarly, the situation that the second clamping piece 4 is twisted relative to the first clamping piece 3 in the direction perpendicular to the guide column 2 to cause the first clamping piece 3 and the second clamping piece 4 to be staggered can also be avoided. Therefore, when the conductive clamp is applied to a film coating machine, the situation that the first clamping piece is staggered relative to the second clamping piece along the length direction of the film can be avoided, and the clamping performance of the conductive clamp can be improved.
It should be noted that the number of the guide posts 2 is four, which is only one possible implementation manner shown in the embodiment of the present application, and in other embodiments, the number of the guide posts 2 may also be another number greater than 2, for example, the number of the guide posts 2 may be 2, 3, or 5, and the like, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
In addition, the guide post 2 may be a cylindrical guide post 2 or a square-cylindrical guide post 2, and the like, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application. Wherein, when guide post 2 is square column shape's guide post 2, square column shape's guide post 2 can avoid the relative second holder dislocation's of first holder the condition to take place better.
It should be further noted that the first clamping member 3 may be slidably inserted through the guide post 2 through a linear bearing, or may be slidably inserted through the guide post 2 through other manners, for example, slidably inserted through the guide post 2 through a clearance fit manner between shaft holes, and the like, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application. Wherein, when first holder 3 passes through on guide post 2 through linear bearing can wear to establish smoothly, can make first holder 3 when following guide post 2 linear reciprocating motion, more smooth.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 3, a side of the first clamping member 3 close to the second clamping member 4 has a first clamping surface 31, a side of the second clamping member 4 close to the first clamping member 3 has a second clamping surface 41, and both the first clamping surface 31 and the second clamping surface 41 are conductive surfaces. Except for the first clamping surface 31 and the second clamping surface 41, the rest surfaces of the conductive clamp which can be immersed in the plating solution during plating are insulating surfaces, and when the conductive clamp is in a clamping state, the first clamping surface 31 is in contact conduction with the second clamping surface 41. By making the first clamping surface 31 and the second clamping surface 41 both conductive surfaces, the conductive clamp can be electrically conducted with a film to be plated when the film is plated, and the purpose of plating the film can be achieved. The condition that the other surfaces of the conductive clamp are coated with the film can be avoided by enabling the other surfaces of the conductive clamp which can be immersed into the plating solution to be insulating surfaces during coating.
The shapes of the first clamping surface 31 and the second clamping surface 41 may be rectangular, circular or any other possible shapes, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
In some embodiments, the conductive clip is a metal conductive clip, the surface of the conductive clip is covered with an insulating sleeve, and the insulating sleeve is disposed to avoid the first clamping surface 31 and the second clamping surface 41. When the conductive clip is a metal conductive clip, the strength of the conductive clip is higher, and the service life of the conductive clip can be further prolonged. Through making the surface cladding of electrically conductive clamp have insulating cover, and insulating cover dodges first clamping face 31 and the setting of second clamping face 41, can satisfy first clamping face 31 and second clamping face 41 and be electrically conductive face the time, make other surfaces outside first clamping face 31 and the second clamping face 41 of electrically conductive clamp be insulating face, like this, can avoid the condition emergence of the all the other surfaces of electrically conductive clamp by the coating film.
The metal conductive clip may be an iron conductive clip, a copper conductive clip, or the like, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application. The insulating sleeve can be a plastic insulating sleeve or a rubber insulating sleeve and the like, and the material of the insulating sleeve is not limited in the embodiment of the application.
In order to improve the clamping performance of the conductive clip, in some embodiments, referring to fig. 3, the second clamping member 4 is slidably disposed through the guide post 2, and the second clamping member 4 can linearly reciprocate along the guide post 2 relative to the first clamping member 3. When the second clamping piece 4 is slidably arranged on the guide post 2 in a penetrating manner, the film can be clamped or loosened by the first clamping piece 3 along the guide post 2 in a linear reciprocating motion manner, the film can be clamped or loosened by the second clamping piece 4 along the guide post 2 in a linear reciprocating motion manner, or the film can be clamped or loosened by the first clamping piece 3 and the second clamping piece 4 along the guide post 2 in a linear reciprocating motion manner, so that the conductive clamp is more flexible, and the clamping performance is better.
The second clamping member 4 can be slidably inserted through the guide post 2 via a linear bearing, or can be slidably inserted through the guide post 2 via other methods. The mode that the second clamping member 4 slidably penetrates through the guide post 2 may be the same as the mode that the first clamping member 3 slidably penetrates through the guide post 2, and details are not repeated herein in the embodiment of the present application.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the conductive clip further comprises: and the elastic element 5 is arranged between the first clamping piece 3 and the second clamping piece 4, one end of the elastic element 5 is abutted against the first clamping piece 3, the other end of the elastic element 5 is abutted against the second clamping piece 4, and the elastic element 5 enables the conductive clamp to be in an open state. When the conductive clip is required to be in the closed state, an external force towards the second clamping member 4 can be applied to the first clamping member 3, and after the external force is applied to the first clamping member 3, the first clamping member can move along the guide post 2 towards the direction close to the second clamping member 4 until the conductive clip is in the closed state. Since one end of the elastic member 5 abuts against the first clamping member 3 and the other end abuts against the second clamping member 4, the elastic member 5 can be in a compressed state when the conductive clip is in a closed state. When the conductive clip needs to be in the open state, the external force applied to the first clamping member 3 can be cancelled, and at this time, the first clamping member 3 can be moved along the guide post 2 in the direction away from the second clamping member 4 under the action of the elastic force of the elastic element 5, so that the elastic element 5 is in the open state and is kept in the open state.
As can be seen from the above description, by providing the elastic member 5, the conductive clip is naturally in the open state as long as the application of the external force to the first clamping member 3 or the second clamping member 4 is stopped. Generally speaking, in an initial state, the conductive clip is in an open state, so that the conductive clip is ready for clamping the film at any time, and time waste caused by opening the conductive clip when the film is required to be clamped is avoided. Therefore, when the conductive clip is used for plating the film, the plating efficiency of the film can be improved.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 2, the elastic element 5 is a spring, the spring is in one-to-one correspondence with the guide posts 2, and the spring is sleeved on the corresponding guide post 2.
By making the elastic member 5 a spring, the manufacturing cost of the conductive clip can be reduced to some extent because the cost of the spring is low. Through making the spring housing locate on corresponding guide post 2, guide post 2 can play the effect for the spring direction, like this, can avoid the spring slope to incline the condition emergence of toppling even. In addition, through locating the spring cover on the guide post 2 that corresponds, like this, first holder 3, second holder 4 and guide post 2 can carry on spacingly to the spring, and then can avoid the spring to fall the condition emergence that breaks away from between first holder 3 and the second holder 4.
It should be noted that, the elastic element 5 is a spring, which is only one possible implementation manner shown in the embodiment of the present application, in other embodiments, the elastic element 5 may also be an elastic sheet, and the elastic element 5 is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the first clamping member 3 is provided with a first gimbal roller 32 on a side away from the second clamping member 4, and the second clamping member 4 is provided with a second gimbal roller 42 on a side away from the first clamping member 3.
By arranging the first universal rolling member 32 on the side of the first clamping member 3 far from the second clamping member 4 and arranging the second universal rolling member 42 on the side of the second clamping member 4 far from the first clamping member 3, when an external force needs to be exerted on the first clamping member 3 to move the first clamping member 3 along the guide post 2 towards the direction close to the second clamping member 4, or when an external force needs to be exerted on the second clamping member 4 to move the second clamping member 4 along the guide post 2 towards the direction close to the first clamping member 3, the external force can be exerted on the first universal rolling member 32 or the second universal rolling member 42, so that the situation that a part for exerting the external force generates sliding friction force with the first clamping member 3 or the second clamping member 4 when the external force is exerted can be avoided, and thus, on one hand, the situation that the first clamping member 3 or the second clamping member 4 is damaged due to friction can be avoided, on the other hand, the situation that sliding friction force brings high energy consumption can be avoided.
Of course, in other embodiments, the first universal rolling element 32 may be disposed only on a side of the first clamping member 3 away from the second clamping member 4, or the second universal rolling element 42 may be disposed only on a side of the second clamping member 4 away from the first clamping member 3, which is not limited in this embodiment.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 2 and 4, the first universal rolling member 32 comprises: a base 321 and balls 322. The base 321 is fixed on one side of the first clamping piece 3 far away from the second clamping piece 4, and the base 321 is provided with a ball mounting cavity 3211; the balls 322 are installed in the ball mounting cavity 3211 in a universal rolling manner, and a portion of the balls 322 is exposed out of the ball mounting cavity 3211.
Because the base 321 is fixed on the side of the first clamping member 3 far from the second clamping member 4, the balls 322 can be universally and rollably mounted in the ball mounting cavity 3211 of the base 321, and a part of the balls 322 are exposed out of the ball mounting cavity 3211, when an external force needs to be applied to the first clamping member 3 to move the first clamping member 3 along the guide column 2 towards the direction close to the second clamping member 4, the external force can be applied to the balls 322 exposed out of the ball mounting cavity 3211, so that a situation that a large sliding friction force is generated between a component for applying the external force and the first clamping member 3 can be avoided.
The base 321 and the balls 322 are arranged, and the balls 322 are arranged in the ball mounting cavity 3211 of the base 321 in a manner of universal rolling, so that the first universal rolling member 32 can avoid the occurrence of a situation that a large sliding friction force is generated between a part for applying an external force and the first clamping member 3, the structure is simple and ingenious, and the manufacturing cost of the first universal rolling member 32 can be reduced to a certain extent.
It should be noted that the structure of the second gimbal roller 42 may be the same as the structure of the first gimbal roller 32, and can bring about the same or similar beneficial effects, and specifically, reference may be made to the description of the first gimbal roller 32 in the foregoing embodiment, and the structure of the second gimbal roller 42 in the embodiment of the present application is not described herein again.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the stent 1 comprises: a first support plate 11, a second support plate 12 and a connecting plate 13. The first support plate 11 is provided with a first through hole 111 corresponding to the first universal rolling member 32, and the first universal rolling member 32 extends out of the first support plate 11 through the first through hole 111. The second support plate 12 is arranged opposite to the first support plate 11, a second through hole 121 corresponding to the second universal rolling member 42 is arranged on the second support plate 12, and the second universal rolling member 42 extends out of the second support plate 12 through the second through hole 121. The connecting plate 13 is disposed between the first support plate 11 and the second support plate 12 and connected to the first support plate 11 and the second support plate 12, respectively. Two ends of the guide post 2 are respectively fixedly connected with the first support plate 11 and the second support plate 12.
Because the both ends of guide post 2 respectively with first extension board 11 and second extension board 12 fixed connection, first holder 3 and second holder 4 all can set up on guide post 2 slidable, consequently, first extension board 11 and second extension board 12 can play spacing effect to first holder 3 and second holder 4 that set up slidable on guide post 2, and then can avoid first holder 3 and second holder 4 to slide from the condition emergence of guide post 2 from the both ends of guide post 2.
When external force needs to be applied to the first clamping member 3 to enable the first clamping member 3 to move towards the direction close to the second clamping member 4 along the guide column 2, because the first through hole 111 corresponding to the first universal rolling member 32 is arranged on the first support plate 11, and the first universal rolling member 32 extends out of the first support plate 11 through the first through hole 111, the external force can be applied to the first clamping member 3 through the first universal rolling member 32, and further, the situation that a large sliding friction force is generated between a part applying the external force and the first clamping member 3 can be avoided. When external force needs to be applied to the second clamping member 4 to move the second clamping member 4 along the guide post 2 in a direction close to the first clamping member 3, since the second through hole 121 corresponding to the second universal rolling member 42 is formed in the second support plate 12, and the second universal rolling member 42 extends out of the second support plate 12 through the second through hole 121, the external force can be applied to the second clamping member 4 through the second universal rolling member 42, and further, the occurrence of a situation that a large sliding friction force is generated between a part applying the external force and the second clamping member 4 can be avoided.
The first support plate 11, the second support plate 12 and the connecting plate 13 may be formed into a "U" shape, but may be formed into other shapes, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application. In addition, the first support plate 11, the second support plate 12 and the connecting plate 13 can be integrally formed, and when the first support plate 11, the second support plate 12 and the connecting plate 13 are integrally formed, the number of parts of the conductive clip can be reduced, and the assembly process of the conductive clip can be further reduced to a certain extent. Of course, the first support plate 11, the second support plate 12, and the connecting plate 13 may also be a split structure, which is not limited in this embodiment of the application.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 5, the first support plate 11 is a rectangular plate, the number of guide posts 2 is two, and two guide posts 2 are arranged substantially along a diagonal of the rectangular plate.
Through making two guide posts 2 roughly set up along the diagonal of rectangular plate, because roughly set up along the diagonal of rectangular plate can make the interval between two guide posts 2 far away, consequently, on the one hand, can make guide post 2 play the effect of direction better, on the other hand, also can avoid first holder 3 to take place the wrench movement, the condition that makes first holder 3 and second holder 4 take place to misplace in the direction of perpendicular to guide post 2 relatively second holder 4 better takes place.
In addition, the number of the guide posts 2 is two, so that the number of the guide posts 2 can be reduced as much as possible on the premise that the first clamping piece 3 is prevented from twisting relative to the second clamping piece 4 in the direction perpendicular to the guide posts 2, and the manufacturing cost of the conductive clamp can be reduced to a certain extent.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1, the first support plate 11 is a rectangular plate, the number of the guide posts 2 is four, and four guide posts 2 are disposed near four corners of the rectangular plate. When the number of guide posts 2 is four and four guide posts 2 are arranged near four corners of the rectangular plate, the situation that first clamping piece 3 is twisted relative to second clamping piece 4 in the direction perpendicular to guide posts 2 can be better avoided.
Wherein, four guide post 2 are close to four angle settings of rectangular plate and are referred to: the four guide posts 2 are located approximately near the four corners of the rectangular plate. That is, the four guide posts 2 are disposed near the four corners of the rectangular plate in a broad sense, and are not limited to the four guide posts 2 being disposed closely adjacent to the four corners of the rectangular plate.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 6, the conductive clip further comprises a connecting rod 6, and the connecting rod 6 is disposed on the bracket 1 for connecting with a coating machine. Through setting up connecting rod 6 for the work of being connected electrically conductive clamp to the coating machine becomes more convenient.
To sum up, in this application embodiment, because a plurality of guide posts 2 set up on support 1, wear to establish on guide post 2 on first holder 3 slidable, second holder 4 wears to locate on guide post 2 and sets up with first holder 3 relatively, consequently, a plurality of guide posts 2 can play spacing effect to first holder 3 and second holder 4 in the direction of perpendicular to guide post 2. Specifically, the guide posts 2 may allow the first clamping member 3 and the second clamping member 4 to linearly reciprocate along the direction of the guide posts 2, but the mutual restraining action between the guide posts 2 in the direction perpendicular to the guide posts 2 may limit the first clamping member 3 and the second clamping member 4. Therefore, the situation that the first clamping piece 3 is twisted relative to the second clamping piece 4 in the direction perpendicular to the guide column 2 to cause the first clamping piece 3 and the second clamping piece 4 to be staggered can be avoided, and similarly, the situation that the second clamping piece 4 is twisted relative to the first clamping piece 3 in the direction perpendicular to the guide column 2 to cause the first clamping piece 3 and the second clamping piece 4 to be staggered can also be avoided. Therefore, when the conductive clamp is applied to a film coating machine, the situation that the first clamping piece is staggered relative to the second clamping piece along the length direction of the film can be avoided, and the clamping performance of the conductive clamp can be improved.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a coating machine according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 7, the coater includes a conductive clip.
The conductive clip in the embodiment of the present application may have the same structure as the conductive clip in any one of the embodiments described above, and may have the same or similar beneficial effects.
In the embodiment of the present application, because the first clamping member 3 and the second clamping member 4 included in the conductive clip are under the effect of the plurality of guide posts 2, the situation that the first clamping member 3 is twisted relative to the second clamping member 4 in the direction perpendicular to the guide posts 2, so that the first clamping member 3 and the second clamping member 4 are dislocated can be avoided. Therefore, when the coating machine comprises the conductive clamp, the situation that the first clamping piece is staggered relative to the second clamping piece along the length direction (namely, the left and right directions in the figure 7) of the film can be avoided, and the clamping performance of the whole coating machine is better.
Alternatively, in some embodiments, referring to fig. 7, the coating machine includes a plating bath tank 100, a first transport mechanism 200, and a second transport mechanism 300, the plating bath tank 100 includes a first side wall 1001 and a second side wall 1002 extending in a length direction of the film (i.e., a left-right direction in fig. 7) and disposed opposite to each other, the first transport mechanism 200 includes a first transport belt 2001 disposed adjacent to the first side wall 1001 and extending in the length direction of the film, and a plurality of first conductive clips 2002 disposed on the first transport belt 2001, the plurality of first conductive clips 2002 are arranged in the length direction of the film, the second transport mechanism 300 includes a second transport belt 3001 disposed adjacent to the second side wall 1002 and extending in the length direction of the film, and a plurality of second conductive clips 3002 disposed on the second transport belt 3001, the plurality of second conductive clips 3002 are arranged in the length direction of the film, the first conductive clips 2002 and the second conductive clips 3002 are respectively used for clipping two sides in a width direction of the horizontally disposed film 400 (i.e., a top-bottom direction in fig. 7) And the first conductive clip 2002 and the second conductive clip 3002 are any of the conductive clips of the above embodiments.
In the embodiment of the present application, when the thin film 400 is electroplated, first, two sides of the thin film 400 in the width direction may be respectively clamped by the first conductive clip 2002 and the second conductive clip 3002, and then, since the first conductive clip 2002 is disposed on the first conveyor belt 2001, the first conveyor belt 2001 is disposed near the first sidewall 1001 of the plating solution tank 100 and extends along the length direction of the thin film, the second conductive clip 3002 is disposed on the second conveyor belt 3001, and the second conveyor belt 3001 is disposed near the second sidewall 1002 of the plating solution tank 100 and extends along the length direction of the thin film, the first conveyor belt 2001 and the second conveyor belt 3001 may jointly drive the thin film 400 to convey along the length direction of the thin film, and during the conveying process, the thin film 400 may be immersed in the plating solution of the plating solution tank 100 to implement the electroplating operation of the thin film 400.
Because the first conductive clip 2002 and the second conductive clip 3002 are any conductive clips in the above embodiments, the situation that the first clamping member 3 and the second clamping member 4 included in the first conductive clip 2002 or the second conductive clip 3002 are staggered from each other can be avoided, and the clamping performance of the whole film plating machine can be better.
The above detailed description of the conductive clip and the film plating machine disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention is provided, and the principle and the implementation of the present invention are explained in the present text by applying specific embodiments, and the description of the above embodiments is only used to help understanding the conductive clip and the film plating machine and the core ideas thereof; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. The utility model provides a conductive clamp which characterized in that uses in the coating machine, includes:
a support;
a plurality of guide posts disposed on the support;
the first clamping piece is slidably arranged on the guide post in a penetrating manner;
the second clamping piece penetrates through the guide column and is arranged opposite to the first clamping piece;
the first clamping piece can reciprocate linearly along the guide column relative to the second clamping piece so as to enable the conductive clamp to be in a clamping state or an opening state.
2. The clip of claim 1, wherein the first clip member has a first clip surface on a side thereof adjacent the second clip member, the second clip member has a second clip surface on a side thereof adjacent the first clip member, and the first and second clip surfaces are both conductive surfaces;
except the first clamping surface and the second clamping surface, the rest surfaces of the conductive clamp which can be immersed in plating solution during plating are insulating surfaces, and when the conductive clamp is in the clamping state, the first clamping surface is in contact conduction with the second clamping surface.
3. The clip of claim 2, wherein the clip is a metal clip, the surface of the clip is coated with an insulating sleeve, and the insulating sleeve is disposed to avoid the first clamping surface and the second clamping surface.
4. The clip of claim 1, wherein the second clip member is slidably disposed through the guide post, the second clip member being capable of linear reciprocation along the guide post relative to the first clip member.
5. The conductive clip of claim 1, further comprising:
the elastic element is arranged between the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece, one end of the elastic element is abutted against the first clamping piece, the other end of the elastic element is abutted against the second clamping piece, and the elastic element enables the conductive clamp to be in the open state.
6. The clip of claim 5, wherein the resilient member is a spring, the spring is in one-to-one correspondence with the guide posts, and the spring is sleeved on the corresponding guide posts.
7. The clip of any one of claims 1-6, wherein a side of the first clip member distal from the second clip member is provided with a first universal rolling member;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
and a second universal rolling part is arranged on one side of the second clamping part, which is far away from the first clamping part.
8. The conductive clip of claim 7, wherein the first universal rolling member comprises:
the base is fixed on one side, far away from the second clamping piece, of the first clamping piece, and a ball mounting cavity is formed in the base;
a ball mounted in the ball mounting cavity in a universally rollable manner, and a portion of the ball is exposed outside the ball mounting cavity.
9. The conductive clip of claim 7, wherein the bracket comprises:
the first support plate is provided with a first through hole corresponding to the first universal rolling piece, and the first universal rolling piece extends out of the first support plate from the first through hole;
the second support plate is opposite to the first support plate, a second through hole corresponding to the second universal rolling piece is formed in the second support plate, and the second universal rolling piece extends out of the second support plate from the second through hole;
the connecting plate is arranged between the first support plate and the second support plate and is respectively connected with the first support plate and the second support plate;
and two ends of the guide column are respectively and fixedly connected with the first support plate and the second support plate.
10. The clip of claim 9, wherein the first support plate is a rectangular plate, the number of guide posts is two, and two of the guide posts are disposed along a diagonal of the rectangular plate.
11. The clip of claim 9, wherein the first support plate is a rectangular plate, the number of guide posts is four, and four of the guide posts are disposed proximate four corners of the rectangular plate.
12. The clip of any one of claims 1-6 further comprising a connecting bar disposed on the frame for connection to the coater.
13. A coater comprising the conductive clip of any one of claims 1-12.
CN202121482132.4U 2021-01-30 2021-06-30 Conductive clamp and film coating machine Active CN215925114U (en)

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CN2021202648601 2021-01-30
CN2021203674529 2021-02-07
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US4755271A (en) * 1986-07-28 1988-07-05 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Electroplating apparatus for plate-shaped workpieces, particularly printed circuit boards
DE19736352C1 (en) * 1997-08-21 1998-12-10 Atotech Deutschland Gmbh Apparatus for contacting flat items in continuous galvanising installations
US20140251798A1 (en) * 2011-10-19 2014-09-11 Jcu Corporation Substrate electroplating jig
US9865493B2 (en) * 2012-11-14 2018-01-09 Jcu Corporation Substrate plating jig
JP6469168B2 (en) * 2017-05-22 2019-02-13 丸仲工業株式会社 Clamping jig for plate-like workpieces in horizontal transport plating equipment
JP7132136B2 (en) * 2019-01-23 2022-09-06 上村工業株式会社 Work holding jig and electroplating device

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