CN109768451A - A kind of brush structure being installed in current collector for trolley conductor - Google Patents

A kind of brush structure being installed in current collector for trolley conductor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109768451A
CN109768451A CN201910125047.3A CN201910125047A CN109768451A CN 109768451 A CN109768451 A CN 109768451A CN 201910125047 A CN201910125047 A CN 201910125047A CN 109768451 A CN109768451 A CN 109768451A
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China
Prior art keywords
brush
constant force
current
guiding
carrier
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CN201910125047.3A
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CN109768451B (en
Inventor
章永明
刘学
郭淑清
林梦洁
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Fujian Long Rong Electromechanical Equipment Co Ltd
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Fujian Long Rong Electromechanical Equipment Co Ltd
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Publication of CN109768451A publication Critical patent/CN109768451A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of brush structures being installed in current collector for trolley conductor, it is related to trolley technical field, including current-collector shell and brush, brush fixed groove is equipped in current-collector shell, guiding brush carrier is fixed in brush fixed groove, the side for being oriented to brush carrier is equipped with open slot, constant force driving spring component is arranged in open slot, constant force driving spring component includes the constant force wind spring and the fixed bracket of L-type by rivet together, constant force wind spring is placed in the cavity of guiding brush carrier, sliding sleeve is gone back in guiding brush carrier cavity equipped with brush, the bottom surface of constant force wind spring contact pushing tow brush, the side of brush is equipped with guide chute, the cylindrical end head of guide chute and rivet is slidably matched.The present invention can make brush have guiding well in stretching motion, be not easy crooked bite, brush is not more easy to wear;Constant force spring driving structure is capable of providing balanced driving force, is conducive to trolley reliable and stable power supply during the motion.

Description

A kind of brush structure being installed in current collector for trolley conductor
Technical field
The present invention relates to trolley technical field, in particular to a kind of brush structure being installed in current collector for trolley conductor.
Background technique
In building construction process, need using construction elevator conveying material, construction elevator needs to connect electricity Source route could drive, and dedicated power supply line will not usually be arranged in building construction process and supply to construction elevator Electricity is usually all that construction elevator power supply is given using trolley, and trolley is parallel along construction elevator running track Laying several strip conductors, and elevator of constructing install can be slidably connected strip conductor and take electricity current-collector, Being slidably matched in this way by current-collector and trolley can be to the construction elevator uninterrupted power supply of lifting moving.
Brush with trolley sliding contact is installed, brush is mostly used graphite and is made, therefore also referred to as carbon brush in current-collector.It is existing Current-collector in brush be usually all one piece of rectangular configuration block structure, brush one end is mounted in current-collector shell, electricity The brush other end is exposed at outside current-collector shell, and is equipped with compressed spring between current-collector shell and brush, will by compressed spring Brush makes to keep certain contact pressure between brush and the contact surface of trolley towards the trolley direction pushing tow outside current-collector shell Power, to realize the connection power supply between brush and trolley.This structure using compressed spring pushing tow brush, contact pressure It can change with the flexible stroke of compressed spring and change, and during constructing elevator elevating movement, due to brush, cunning Touching line is influenced by machining accuracy and installation accuracy, and the distance between brush and the contact surface of trolley are to be difficult to ensure uniform one Cause, therefore drive brush compressed spring flexible stroke be also it is continually changing, lead to connecing between brush and trolley Touch pressure is also to fluctuate, and the variation of contact pressure is easy the abrasion of aggravation brush, and is unfavorable for reliable and stable power supply.
In addition, due to while brush is constantly flexible in current-collector current-collector also need whole slide, brush is flexible The lateral force of trolley guide rail application can be also constantly subjected in motion process, it is therefore desirable to there is reliable guiding just to can guarantee electricity Brush can be stable flexible, and usually only one guiding holding tank installation brush of setting in existing current-collector, guide effect Poor, the easy skew of brush is amesiality, is also easy aggravation brush wear, and the brush dust after abrasion can further accumulate in collection Between electric appliance and brush, the use of brush is further influenced.
For the above problems of the prior art, further progress is needed to improve.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention is directed to the above problem in the prior art, and to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides one kind and can protect Card carbon brush is balanced with wiping line electrode contact pressure, and carbon brush stretching motion steady and smooth can be improved the peace of carbon brush service life Loaded on the brush structure in current collector for trolley conductor.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above technical purposes, the present invention provides such a brush structure being installed in current collector for trolley conductor, It is solid that more than one brush is equipped with including current-collector shell and the brush being mounted in current-collector shell, in the current-collector shell Determine groove, guiding brush carrier is fixed in the brush fixed groove, the side of the guiding brush carrier is equipped with an open slot, described A constant force driving spring component is arranged in open slot, the constant force driving spring component includes that constant force wind spring and L-type are fixed Bracket, the end of the constant force wind spring is together with the support bracket fastened one end of the L-type is by rivet, the constant force wind spring It is placed in the cavity of the guiding brush carrier, the support bracket fastened other end of L-type is fixed in the current-collector shell, described Sliding sleeve is gone back in guiding brush carrier cavity equipped with the brush, the constant force wind spring contacts the bottom surface of brush described in pushing tow, the electricity The side of brush is equipped with guide chute, and the cylindrical end head of the guide chute and the rivet is slidably matched, in the brush Lead-out wire be pierced by from the guiding brush carrier side bottom opening afterwards with the connecting terminal that is arranged in the current-collector shell It is connected.
Preferably, the guide chute is the slot being not penetrated, and the circle is blocked at the slot end for the guide chute being not penetrated The brush is prevented to be sliding out after shape end head from the guiding brush carrier.
Preferably, the bottom surface that the brush is contacted with the constant force wind spring is equipped with a felt pad.
Preferably, the width of the open slot is less than the support bracket fastened width of the L-type.
Preferably, described two narrow side sides of guiding brush carrier are equipped with transition arc interior angle, are equipped with corresponding mistake in the brush Cross bull nose.
Preferably, the guiding brush carrier is process using copper alloy or aluminium alloy.
Preferably, two to five brush fixed grooves are equipped in the current-collector shell.
Preferably, the fixed bracket of the L-type is equipped with fixed mounting hole.
(3) beneficial effect
1, by the way that guiding brush carrier is arranged in current-collector shell, and constant force driving spring component is set in guiding brush carrier, can makes Brush has guiding well in stretching motion, is not easy crooked bite, brush is not more easy to wear;With use in the prior art Compressed spring compare, constant force spring driving structure is capable of providing balanced driving force, guarantees that carbon brush is contacted with wiping line electrode Pressure will not change because of the compression travel of brush, be conducive to trolley reliable and stable power supply during the motion;
2, constant force driving spring modular construction of the present invention is ingenious in design, and the constant force wind spring and L-type of constant force driving spring component are fixed Bracket by rivet together, constant force driving spring component is fastened in the open slot of guiding brush carrier, and component installation is solid It is fixed convenient reliable, it can reliably guarantee the driving pressure equalization stable that constant force spring applies brush, and the cylinder of rivet For end head to that can also act as guiding and position-limiting action to brush, the flexible guide effect of brush is more preferable;
3, it is oriented in brush carrier and brush and is designed with knuckle, brush can at runtime connect with trolley guide rail smooth transition Touching, avoids the lateral force that the application of trolley guide rail can be reduced by big impact force, and brush is not easy to be damaged by collision;
4, coefficient of friction is small between guiding brush carrier and brush, guarantees carbon brush stretching motion steady and smooth, brush is not easy to wear, brush Long service life.
5, brush structure is more reasonable, and performance is relatively reliable.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of current-collector shell of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the perspective exploded view of brush structure part of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view of brush structure part (when forced compression) of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-sectional view of brush structure part (when non-forced compression) of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of current-collector of the present invention and trolley guide rail sliding relative movement.
Appended drawing reference are as follows:
1- current-collector shell;11- brush fixed groove;2- brush, 21- guide chute, 22- lead-out wire, 23- felt pad, 24- mistake Cross bull nose;3- is oriented to brush carrier, 31- open slot, 32- transition arc interior angle;4- constant force driving spring component, 41- constant force wind spring, 42-L type fixes bracket, 43- rivet, 431- cylindrical end head.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Embodiment:
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5, a kind of brush structure being installed in current collector for trolley conductor of the present invention, including current-collector Shell 1 and the brush 2 being mounted in current-collector shell 1 are equipped with more than one brush fixed groove in the current-collector shell 1 11, guiding brush carrier 3 is fixed in the brush fixed groove 11, the side of the guiding brush carrier 3 is equipped with an open slot 31, institute It states and is arranged with a constant force driving spring component 4 in open slot 31, the constant force driving spring component 4 includes 41 He of constant force wind spring L-type fixes bracket 42, and one end that the end of the constant force wind spring 41 and the L-type fix bracket 42 is riveted on one by rivet 43 It rises, the constant force wind spring 41 is placed in the cavity of the guiding brush carrier 3, and the other end of the fixed bracket 42 of the L-type is fixed on In the current-collector shell 1, sliding sleeve is gone back in 3 cavity of guiding brush carrier equipped with the brush 2, the constant force wind spring 41 contacts The bottom surface of brush 2 described in pushing tow, the side of the brush 2 are equipped with guide chute 21, the guide chute 21 and the rivet 43 Cylindrical end head 431 be slidably matched, the lead-out wire 22 in the brush 2 is from the 3 side bottom opening of guiding brush carrier It is pierced by and is connected afterwards with the connecting terminal being arranged in the current-collector shell 1.The guide chute 21 is the slot being not penetrated, and is not passed through The slot end of the logical guide chute 21 prevents the brush 2 from the guiding brush carrier 3 after blocking the round nose head 431 It is sliding out.
The bottom surface that the brush 2 is contacted with the constant force wind spring 41 is equipped with a felt pad 23.
The width of the open slot 31 is less than the width of the fixed bracket 42 of the L-type.The fixed bracket 42 of the L-type is equipped with Fixed mounting hole.
Described 3 two narrow side sides of guiding brush carrier are equipped with transition arc interior angle 32, are equipped with outside corresponding transition in the brush 2 Fillet 24.The guiding brush carrier 3 is process using copper alloy or aluminium alloy.
Two to five brush fixed grooves 11 are equipped in the current-collector shell 1.
In the use of the present invention, during current-collector and trolley guide rail are slidably matched relatively (as shown in Figure 5), due to Brush, trolley are influenced by machining accuracy and installation accuracy, and the distance between contact surface and trolley guide rail of brush 2 are not So uniform (i.e. 2 compression travel of brush is continually changing), but can also guarantee under the action of constant force wind spring 41 Constant contact pressure between brush 2 and trolley guide rail, guarantees reliable and stable power supply;And brush 2 is in guiding brush carrier 3 Guide extension sliding, it is ensured that stretching motion steady and smooth, brush be not easy to wear.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of brush structure being installed in current collector for trolley conductor, including current-collector shell (1) and it is mounted on current-collector shell (1) brush (2) in, which is characterized in that more than one brush fixed groove (11) is equipped in the current-collector shell (1), Guiding brush carrier (3) is fixed in the brush fixed groove (11), the side of guiding brush carrier (3) is equipped with an open slot (31), a constant force driving spring component (4), constant force driving spring component (4) packet are arranged in the open slot (31) It includes constant force wind spring (41) and L-type is fixed bracket (42), the end of the constant force wind spring (41) and the L-type fix bracket (42) One end is riveted together by rivet (43), and the constant force wind spring (41) is placed in the cavity of guiding brush carrier (3), described The other end of L-type fixed bracket (42) is fixed in the current-collector shell (1), is also slided in guiding brush carrier (3) cavity It is arranged with the brush (2), the bottom surface of brush (2) described in constant force wind spring (41) the contact pushing tow, the side of the brush (2) Equipped with guide chute (21), the guide chute (21) and the cylindrical end head (431) of the rivet (43) are slidably matched, institute It states after the lead-out wire (22) in brush (2) is pierced by from the bottom opening of guiding brush carrier (3) side with setting in the current collection Connecting terminal in device shell (1) is connected.
2. a kind of brush structure being installed in current collector for trolley conductor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to lead It is the slot being not penetrated to sliding slot (21), the round nose head (431) is blocked at the slot end for the guide chute (21) being not penetrated After prevent the brush (2) from being sliding out from the guiding brush carrier (3).
3. a kind of brush structure being installed in current collector for trolley conductor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electricity The bottom surface that brush (2) is contacted with the constant force wind spring (41) is equipped with a felt pad (23).
4. a kind of brush structure being installed in current collector for trolley conductor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to open The width of mouth slot (31) is less than the width of the L-type fixed bracket (42).
5. a kind of brush structure being installed in current collector for trolley conductor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to lead Transition arc interior angle (32) are equipped with to (3) two narrow side sides of brush carrier, corresponding transition bull nose is equipped in the brush (2) (24).
6. a kind of brush structure being installed in current collector for trolley conductor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to lead It is process to brush carrier (3) using copper alloy or aluminium alloy.
7. a kind of brush structure being installed in current collector for trolley conductor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the collection Two to five brush fixed grooves (11) are equipped in casing for electric appliances (1).
8. a kind of brush structure being installed in current collector for trolley conductor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the L Type fixed bracket (42) is equipped with fixed mounting hole.
CN201910125047.3A 2019-02-20 2019-02-20 Electric brush structure installed in trolley wire current collector Active CN109768451B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910125047.3A CN109768451B (en) 2019-02-20 2019-02-20 Electric brush structure installed in trolley wire current collector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910125047.3A CN109768451B (en) 2019-02-20 2019-02-20 Electric brush structure installed in trolley wire current collector

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CN109768451B CN109768451B (en) 2024-04-09

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111129897A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-05-08 武汉航空仪表有限责任公司 Structure and method for regulating pressure of collector ring electric brush
CN111409515A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-07-14 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 Closed type double-sliding-contact-surface third rail power supply structure
CN113346308A (en) * 2021-06-23 2021-09-03 福建隆融机电设备有限公司 Sliding contact line current collector

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201178359Y (en) * 2008-02-03 2009-01-07 大连宜顺机电有限公司 Hanging ring brush carrier electricity collecting equipment of wind power generator
CN201839154U (en) * 2010-09-24 2011-05-18 比亚迪股份有限公司 Electric brush component and electric motor
CN202268765U (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-06-06 宁波中大力德传动设备有限公司 Motor brush box unit
CN102485631A (en) * 2010-12-03 2012-06-06 中铁五局(集团)有限公司 Door type crane movement power supply device
CN105762602A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-07-13 西安天鹰防务科技有限公司 Novel sliding contact line current collection carbon brush adjustable pressing mechanism
CN207338876U (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-05-08 浙江露通机电有限公司 A kind of carbon brush component with arc spring groove
CN209881049U (en) * 2019-02-20 2019-12-31 福建隆融机电设备有限公司 Electric brush structure mounted in trolley conductor current collector

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201178359Y (en) * 2008-02-03 2009-01-07 大连宜顺机电有限公司 Hanging ring brush carrier electricity collecting equipment of wind power generator
CN201839154U (en) * 2010-09-24 2011-05-18 比亚迪股份有限公司 Electric brush component and electric motor
CN102485631A (en) * 2010-12-03 2012-06-06 中铁五局(集团)有限公司 Door type crane movement power supply device
CN202268765U (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-06-06 宁波中大力德传动设备有限公司 Motor brush box unit
CN105762602A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-07-13 西安天鹰防务科技有限公司 Novel sliding contact line current collection carbon brush adjustable pressing mechanism
CN207338876U (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-05-08 浙江露通机电有限公司 A kind of carbon brush component with arc spring groove
CN209881049U (en) * 2019-02-20 2019-12-31 福建隆融机电设备有限公司 Electric brush structure mounted in trolley conductor current collector

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111129897A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-05-08 武汉航空仪表有限责任公司 Structure and method for regulating pressure of collector ring electric brush
CN111409515A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-07-14 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 Closed type double-sliding-contact-surface third rail power supply structure
CN113346308A (en) * 2021-06-23 2021-09-03 福建隆融机电设备有限公司 Sliding contact line current collector

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