CN215912825U

CN215912825U - Soilless culture vegetable planting device

Info

Publication number: CN215912825U
Application number: CN202122156034.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓凤梅; 陈和青
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-07
Filing date: 2021-09-07
Publication date: 2022-03-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soilless culture, in particular to a soilless culture vegetable planting device which comprises a base, wherein supporting legs are welded on the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the base, an adjusting assembly is arranged at the top end of the base and comprises two groups of culture racks symmetrically fixed at the top end of the base, a plurality of groups of vertical placing racks fixed at equal intervals are arranged on the outer side of one group of culture racks, a positive and negative motor is embedded into the outer side of the other group of culture racks, and the output end of the positive and negative motor penetrates through the surface of the culture racks and is connected and fixed with a gear. According to the utility model, the culture medium box at a higher position is lifted by arranging the adjusting component, the two groups of culture frames are driven to move relatively by the rotation of the gear, the positions of the culture medium boxes are changed by the culture frames in the moving process, the culture medium boxes at the higher position are conveniently added with water and trimmed for cultivation, and the survival rate of cultivation is improved to a certain extent.

Description

Soilless culture vegetable planting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soilless culture, in particular to a vegetable planting device for soilless culture.

Background

The soilless culture refers to a culture method that water, grass carbon or forest leaf mold, vermiculite and other media are used as substrates for fixing plants of plant roots, the plant roots can directly contact with nutrient solution, and the components of the nutrient solution in the soilless culture are easy to control and can be adjusted at any time.

In the device that has soilless culture technique that is common on the market now, when the cultivation to the plant, need change the water in the culture medium often, need the staff to take off the culture medium one by one and change the water when the culture medium carries out the drainage, but partial rack is higher, and the staff is comparatively troublesome when changing the water source of culture medium. Therefore, there is a need for a soilless culture vegetable planting device that solves the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems occurring in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a soilless culture vegetable planting device, includes the base, the welding of the bottom left and right sides of base has the stabilizer blade, the base top is equipped with adjusting part, adjusting part includes that two sets of symmetries fix the cultivation frame on base top, and wherein a set of cultivate the frame outside and be provided with the fixed rack of the vertical equidistance of multiunit, another group cultivate the embedding in the frame outside and install positive and negative motor, positive and negative motor's output runs through cultivation frame surface and is connected fixedly with the gear, just gear left and right sides symmetrical meshing is connected with two sets of adjusting rack, adjusting rack outside fixedly connected with culture medium box.

Preferably, a drain hole is vertically formed in the adjusting rack and communicated with a filter hole formed in the inner wall of the culture medium box, so that dirty water in the culture medium box can be conveniently drained.

Preferably, the fixed surface of adjusting the rack is connected with the slider, and the slider passes through bar spout slidable mounting and cultivates the inner wall of frame, and the bar spout through cultivateing the frame carries on spacingly to the slider.

Preferably, the inner side of the adjusting rack is provided with a limiting block, the length of the limiting block is matched with the radius length of the gear, and the moving distance of the adjusting rack is limited through the limiting block.

Preferably, a containing box is arranged below the water discharging hole of the adjusting rack, the containing box is arranged on the surface of the support leg, and the containing box is convenient for collecting the discharged culture medium in the culture medium box.

Preferably, the drainage subassembly is installed to culture medium box upper end, the drainage subassembly includes the closing plate, the closing plate passes through spout slidable mounting at the inner wall of culture medium box, the upper end of closing plate is connected with the arm-tie, just the lower extreme both sides position department of arm-tie is connected with the return spring, the lower extreme of return spring is connected fixedly with the culture medium box, and the elasticity of return spring can make the arm-tie pull back the back fast recovery normal position, makes the closing plate with the culture medium box closure.

The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

1. through setting up adjusting part, realize comparing in traditional structure to the lift of higher position culture medium box, this device passes through the rotation of gear, drives two sets of culture frame relative movement, and the culture frame changes the position of culture medium box in the removal, and the convenient culture medium box interpolation moisture to the higher position and the pruning to the cultivation have improved the survival rate of cultivation to a certain extent.

2. Through setting up the drainage subassembly, the effect of the quick drainage of the inside water source of culture medium box is realized, compare in traditional structure, this device shifts up through the closing plate, makes the through-hole of culture medium box open, the inside rivers of culture medium box drip to the inside of containing box through the wash port of adjusting the rack, conveniently carry out quick drainage work to the culture medium box, staff's intensity of labour has been reduced, the efficiency of drainage has been improved, and simultaneously, make things convenient for the staff to carry out concentrated processing to the discharged rivers.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing an external structure of an apparatus for soilless culture of vegetables according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a device for soilless culture of vegetables according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective exploded view of an adjusting assembly of the soilless culture vegetable planting device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective exploded view of a drainage module of the soilless culture vegetable planting device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support leg; 3. an adjustment assembly; 31. a culture shelf; 32. a gear; 33. adjusting the rack; 34. a slider; 35. a limiting block; 36. a positive and negative motor; 4. placing a rack; 5. a culture medium box; 6. a drainage assembly; 61. a sealing plate; 62. pulling a plate; 63. a return spring; 7. a storage box; 8. and (5) filtering holes.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a soilless culture vegetable planting device comprises a base 1, support legs 2 welded on the left and right sides of the bottom end of the base 1, an adjusting component 3 arranged on the top end of the base 1, the adjusting component 3 comprising two groups of culture racks 31 symmetrically fixed on the top end of the base 1, wherein, a plurality of groups of vertical placing racks 4 fixed at equal intervals are arranged at the outer side of one group of the culture racks 31, a positive and negative motor 36 is embedded at the outer side of the other group of the culture racks 31, the output end of the positive and negative motor 36 penetrates through the surface of the culture racks 31 to be connected and fixed with a gear 32, and the left side and the right side of the gear 32 are symmetrically engaged and connected with two groups of adjusting racks 33, the outer sides of the adjusting racks 33 are fixedly connected with the culture medium box 5, the design of the plurality of groups of placing frames 4 provides placing space for the vegetation cultivation tank body of the worker, meanwhile, through the relative movement of the two groups of culture racks 31, water sources can be conveniently added to the culture medium boxes 5 at higher positions, and the culture and trimming work is facilitated.

Further, as can be known by referring to fig. 3 and 4, a drain hole is vertically formed in the adjusting rack 33, the drain hole is communicated with the filter hole 8 formed in the inner wall of the culture medium box 5, and the filter hole 8 is communicated with the drain hole of the adjusting rack 33 through the culture medium box 5 and the inner wall, so that the dirty water in the culture medium box 5 is conveniently drained, the water changing speed in the culture medium box 5 is increased, and the working efficiency of workers is increased to a certain extent.

Further, as can be known by referring to fig. 1 and 3, the surface of the adjusting rack 33 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 34, the sliding block 34 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the cultivation frame 31 through the bar-shaped sliding groove, the sliding block 34 is limited through the bar-shaped sliding groove of the cultivation frame 31, the bar-shaped sliding groove provides a sliding track for the sliding block 34 to move, the adjusting rack 33 is prevented from shaking and deviating in the moving process, and the lifting adjusting effect on the adjusting rack 33 is influenced.

Further, as can be known by referring to fig. 1 and fig. 3, the inner side of the adjusting rack 33 is provided with a limiting block 35, the length of the limiting block 35 is matched with the radius length of the gear 32, the moving distance of the adjusting rack 33 is limited by the limiting block 35, and the adjusting rack 33 is prevented from being separated from the inside of the culture rack 31 during moving and affecting the meshing state of the gear 32 and the adjusting rack 33.

Further, as can be known by referring to fig. 1 and 4, the storage box 7 is disposed below the drain hole of the adjusting rack 33, and the storage box 7 is mounted on the surface of the support leg 2 and placed below the drain hole of the adjusting rack 33 through the storage box 7, so that the inside of the culture medium box 5 can be conveniently drained and collected, and the dirty water can be conveniently cleaned at one time.

Further, as can be known by referring to fig. 1 and 4, the drainage assembly 6 is installed at the upper end of the culture medium box 5, the drainage assembly 6 comprises a sealing plate 61, the sealing plate 61 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the culture medium box 5 through a sliding groove, the upper end of the sealing plate 61 is connected with a pulling plate 62, return springs 63 are connected to two sides of the lower end of the pulling plate 62, the lower ends of the return springs 63 are fixedly connected with the culture medium box 5, grooves are formed in the side positions of the pulling plate 62, a worker pulls the pulling plate 62 to move the sealing plate 61, so that the through hole of the culture medium box 5 is opened, water inside the culture medium box 5 is conveniently drained, after drainage is completed, the pulling plate 62 is pulled back to the original position under the elastic force action of the return springs 63, and the through hole of the culture medium box 5 is reclosed by the sealing plate 61.

The forward and reverse motors 36 of the present invention are well known in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

The working principle is as follows: according to the attached

drawings

2 and 3, firstly, a positive and negative motor 36 is started, the positive and negative motor 36 rotates positively, the output end of the positive and negative motor 36 drives a gear 32 to rotate, the gear 32 enables two groups of adjusting racks 33 to move up and down respectively in the rotation process, one group of adjusting racks 33 on the right side descends under the influence of teeth of the gear 32, the adjusting racks 33 drive a sliding block 34 to move in a sliding groove of a culture frame 31 in the movement process, the adjusting racks 33 drive a culture medium box 5 to move in the movement process, and then, a worker can conveniently add water to the culture medium box 5 at a high position, and meanwhile, when the positive and negative motor 36 rotates reversely, the left, the lower, the right and the upper parts of the culture frame 31 are realized in the same way;

next, as shown in fig. 4, the worker pulls the pulling plate 62 upward, the pulling plate 62 stretches and deforms the return spring 63 during movement, the pulling plate 62 pulls the sealing plate 61 during movement, the sealing plate 61 opens the through hole of the medium cassette 5 during movement, the water source inside the medium cassette 5 is discharged through the drain hole of the adjusting rack 33, the water flows through the drain hole and drops into the storage box 7, and the discharged water is collected by the storage box 7.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the utility model, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device is planted to soilless culture vegetables, includes base (1), its characterized in that, stabilizer blade (2) are welded to the bottom left and right sides of base (1), base (1) top is equipped with adjusting part (3), adjusting part (3) are fixed cultivation frame (31) on base (1) top including two sets of symmetries, and one of them is a set of cultivate frame (31) outside and be provided with rack (4) that the vertical equidistance of multiunit is fixed, another group cultivate frame (31) outside embedding and install positive and negative motor (36), the output of positive and negative motor (36) runs through and cultivates frame (31) surface and be connected fixedly with gear (32), just gear (32) left and right sides symmetry meshing is connected with two sets of adjusting rack (33), adjusting rack (33) outside fixedly connected with culture medium box (5).

2. The device for soilless culture vegetable planting according to claim 1 wherein the inside of the adjusting rack (33) is vertically opened with a drain hole, and the drain hole is communicated with a filter hole (8) opened on the inner wall of the culture medium box (5).

3. An apparatus for soilless culture vegetable cultivation device according to claim 2 wherein the surface of the adjusting rack (33) is fixedly connected with a slide block (34), and the slide block (34) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the cultivation frame (31) through a strip-shaped chute.

4. The device for soilless culture vegetable cultivation as claimed in claim 2, wherein the adjusting rack (33) is provided with a stopper (35) at an inner side thereof, and a length of the stopper (35) is adapted to a radius length of the gear (32).

5. An apparatus for soilless culture vegetable cultivation device as claimed in claim 2 wherein the accommodating box (7) is provided below the drain hole of the adjusting rack (33), and the accommodating box (7) is installed on the surface of the support leg (2).

6. The soilless culture vegetable planting device of claim 1, wherein the upper end of the culture medium box (5) is provided with a drainage assembly (6), the drainage assembly (6) comprises a sealing plate (61), the sealing plate (61) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the culture medium box (5) through a sliding groove, the upper end of the sealing plate (61) is connected with a pulling plate (62), the two sides of the lower end of the pulling plate (62) are connected with return springs (63), and the lower ends of the return springs (63) are fixedly connected with the culture medium box (5).