CN215912481U

CN215912481U - Seed pelleting machine

Info

Publication number: CN215912481U
Application number: CN202120981818.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王丰毅; 施永祺; 裴茂青
Original assignee: Shanghai Muying Ecological Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Muying Ecological Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-10
Filing date: 2021-05-10
Publication date: 2022-03-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seed pelleting machine which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, a pelleting box is rotatably connected to the front surface of the supporting rod, a box door is fixedly connected to the left surface of the pelleting box, a filling port is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pelleting box, a water tank is fixedly connected to the left side of the filling port and the upper surface of the pelleting box, and a spray head is fixedly connected to the output end of the water tank. According to the utility model, by designing the filter screen, the conical plate and the spray head, the seeds are wetted more uniformly, the purpose of improving the uniformity of seed pelleting is achieved, by designing the observation pipe, the baffle plate and the concave rotating plate, part of the seeds can pass through the observation pipe in the rotating process, the purpose of conveniently observing the pelleting condition is achieved, by designing the support rod, the limiting block and the plug, the pelleted seeds can be poured out by directly inclining the device, and the purpose of controlling dust to increase the transfer speed is achieved.

Description

Seed pelleting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of pelleting machines, in particular to a seed pelleting machine.

Background

In agricultural production, in order to improve and ensure the germination rate of seeds after sowing and prevent diseases, coated seeds are often used, namely, a layer of medicine film formed by a medicament is coated outside the seeds to protect the seeds from being damaged by the diseases in soil, meanwhile, in order to facilitate the implementation of mechanical sowing and provide nutrition for the growth of the seeds, pelleting processing needs to be carried out on the seeds, namely, solid powder is coated outside the seeds, so that the seeds are basically identical in shape and size, and nutrient substances needed by the growth of the seeds are provided in the powder.

Although a portable seed pelleting machine as described in CN201520886948.1 solves the problem of the inability to quantify the raw material, it still has the following drawbacks:

1. when the seed pelleting machine is used for observing the pelleting condition, the edge of the seed pelleting machine is easy to damage hands;

2. at present, the seed pelleting machine can generate water mist during the water spraying process, so that the pelleting is not uniform, the size difference of finished products is large, and the production efficiency is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a seed pelleting machine.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the seed pelleting machine comprises a bottom plate, wherein the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the front surface of the supporting rod is rotatably connected with a pelleting box, and the left surface of the pelleting box is fixedly connected with a box door;

the upper surface of the pelleting box is fixedly connected with a filling port, the upper surface of the pelleting box and the left side of the filling port are fixedly connected with a water tank, the output end of the water tank is fixedly connected with a spray head, and the lower surface of the filling port is fixedly connected with a fine filter screen;

the bottom inner wall of the pelleting box is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, the side surface of the pelleting box is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, the right surface of the pelleting box is fixedly connected with an observation tube, the inner surface of the annular rod is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the upper surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the side surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a conical plate.

The quantity of bracing piece is two and front and back symmetry, the upper surface of bottom plate and the right side sliding connection who is located the bracing piece have the stopper.

The inner surface of the injection port is connected with a plug in a sliding mode, and a sealing layer is arranged between the box door and the pelleting box.

The spray head is fixedly connected with the top inner wall of the pelleting box, and the water pump is fixedly connected inside the water tank.

A gap exists between the fine filter screen and the conical plate, and the fine filter screen and the conical plate are the same in shape.

The rotary plate is connected with the pelleting box in a sliding mode, and the upper surface of the rotary plate is concave.

The device comprises a pelleting box, a rotary plate, a plurality of baffles, a plurality of rolling plates and a plurality of rolling plates, wherein gaps are arranged between the baffles and the pelleting box, and the baffles are connected with the rotary plate in a sliding manner.

The material of observation pipe is transparent material, the height of the input of observation pipe is 1.1 times of the output height.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. compared with the prior art, the seed pelleting machine has the advantages that by designing the filter screen, the conical plate and the spray head, the seeds are moistened more uniformly, and the purpose of improving the uniformity of seed pelleting is achieved.

2. Compared with the prior art, the seed pelleting machine has the advantages that the observation pipe, the baffle plate and the concave rotating plate are designed, so that part of seeds can pass through the observation pipe in the rotating process, and the purpose of facilitating observation of pelleting conditions is achieved.

3. Compared with the prior art, this seed pelletization machine through design bracing piece, stopper and stopper, realizes directly pouring out the seed that the pelletization was accomplished with the device slope, reaches the purpose that the control dust increases transfer rate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a seed pelleting machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a right side view of the seed pelletization machine according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the seed pelleting machine provided by the utility model.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a base plate; 2. a support bar; 3. a limiting block; 4. rotating the plate; 5. an observation tube; 6. a spray head; 7. a plug; 8. a water tank; 9. pelleting; 10. an annular rod; 11. a box door; 12. a baffle plate; 13. a motor; 14. a tapered plate; 15. a fine filter screen; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a material injection port; 18. a connecting rod.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a seed pelleting machine: including bottom plate 1, the last fixed surface of bottom plate 1 is connected with bracing piece 2, and the quantity of bracing piece 2 is two and symmetry around and, and the right side sliding connection who just is located bracing piece 2 of the upper surface of bottom plate 1 has stopper 3, and stopper 3 is used for preventing during operation pelletization case 9 from rotating, and the front surface of bracing piece 2 rotates and is connected with pelletization case 9, and the left fixed surface of pelletization case 9 is connected with chamber door 11.

The design of this structure is convenient for empty the seed that the pelletization was accomplished.

The upper surface fixedly connected with sprue 17 of pelletization case 9, sprue 17 internal surface sliding connection has stopper 7, be provided with the sealing layer between chamber door 11 and the pelletization case 9, the upper surface of pelletization case 9 just is located the left side fixedly connected with water tank 8 of sprue 17, the output fixedly connected with shower nozzle 6 of water tank 8, shower nozzle 6 and the top inner wall fixed connection of pelletization case 9, the inside fixedly connected with water pump of water tank 8, the lower fixed surface of sprue 17 is connected with thin filter screen 15, thin filter screen 15 sprays water to the seed, there is the space between thin filter screen 15 and the conical plate 14, a removal for the seed, thin filter screen 15 is the same with conical plate 14 shape.

The design of this structure increases the area of seed and thin water smoke contact, and the seed all can be through thin filter screen 15, can not produce the condition of not sprayed water.

The bottom inner wall fixedly connected with motor 13 of pelletization case 9, the output end fixedly connected with of motor 13 changes board 4, change board 4 and pelletization case 9 sliding connection, the upper surface of changing board 4 is the spill, the side surface fixedly connected with baffle 12 of pelletization case 9, the quantity of baffle 12 is a plurality of, the gap has between baffle 12 and the pelletization case 9, baffle 12 and change board 4 sliding connection, the right side fixed surface of pelletization case 9 is connected with observation tube 5, observation tube 5 is used for observing the pelletization condition, the material of observation tube 5 is transparent material, the height of the input end of observation tube 5 is 1.1 times of the output height, annular pole 10 internal surface fixedly connected with connecting rod 18, the upper surface fixedly connected with connecting rod 16 of connecting rod 18, the side surface fixedly connected with conical plate 14 of connecting rod 16.

The design of this structure avoids the observation of the internal situation by opening the pill box 9 during the rotation of the motor 13.

The working principle is as follows: powder and adhesive that will need to use add the inside of pelletization case 9 earlier through sprue 17, adding the seed, open the water pump simultaneously and spray water to fine filter screen 15, the even watering of moisture is to the seed, open motor 13, it is rotatory to change board 4 drive seed, the seed receives centrifugal force and moves to the outside, and change the direction of removal through baffle 12, the seed passes when observing pipe 5, the external world can be observed the condition of seed, can suitably add moisture again and bond, in the pelletization completion, remove stopper 3 and open chamber door 11 and rotate pelletization case 9 and pour the seed, begin next process.

Claims

1. Seed pelleting machine, including bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a support rod (2), the front surface of the support rod (2) is rotatably connected with a pelleting box (9), and the left surface of the pelleting box (9) is fixedly connected with a box door (11);

the upper surface of the pelleting box (9) is fixedly connected with an injection port (17), the upper surface of the pelleting box (9) is fixedly connected with a water tank (8) on the left side of the injection port (17), the output end of the water tank (8) is fixedly connected with a spray head (6), and the lower surface of the injection port (17) is fixedly connected with a fine filter screen (15);

the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with motor (13) of pelletization case (9), the output fixedly connected with of motor (13) changes board (4), the side surface fixedly connected with baffle (12) of pelletization case (9), the right side fixed surface of pelletization case (9) is connected with observation tube (5), and the top of changeing board (4) is provided with annular pole (10), annular pole (10) internal surface fixedly connected with connecting rod (18), the last fixed surface of connecting rod (18) is connected with connecting rod (16), the side surface fixedly connected with conical plate (14) of connecting rod (16).

2. The seed pelletization machine of claim 1, wherein: the quantity of bracing piece (2) is two and symmetry around, the upper surface of bottom plate (1) and the right side sliding connection who is located bracing piece (2) have stopper (3).

3. The seed pelletization machine of claim 1, wherein: the inner surface of the injection port (17) is connected with a plug (7) in a sliding manner, and a sealing layer is arranged between the box door (11) and the pelleting box (9).

4. The seed pelletization machine of claim 1, wherein: the spray head (6) is fixedly connected with the top inner wall of the pelleting box (9), and the water pump is fixedly connected inside the water tank (8).

5. The seed pelletization machine of claim 1, wherein: a gap exists between the fine filter screen (15) and the conical plate (14), and the fine filter screen (15) and the conical plate (14) are the same in shape.

6. The seed pelletization machine of claim 1, wherein: the rotating plate (4) is connected with the pelleting box (9) in a sliding mode, and the upper surface of the rotating plate (4) is concave.

7. The seed pelletization machine of claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that the number of the baffles (12) is multiple, a gap is formed between each baffle (12) and the pelletizing box (9), and the baffles (12) are connected with the rotating plate (4) in a sliding mode.

8. The seed pelletization machine of claim 1, wherein: the material of observation pipe (5) is transparent material, the height of the input of observation pipe (5) is 1.1 times of the output height.