CN220511606U - Soil turning device for fruit planting - Google Patents

Soil turning device for fruit planting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220511606U
CN220511606U CN202322266678.1U CN202322266678U CN220511606U CN 220511606 U CN220511606 U CN 220511606U CN 202322266678 U CN202322266678 U CN 202322266678U CN 220511606 U CN220511606 U CN 220511606U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bottom plate
servo motor
soil
outer side
soil turning
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Application number
CN202322266678.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙友才
李文想
但春香
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Ezhou Hongyi Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Ezhou Hongyi Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Priority to CN202322266678.1U priority Critical patent/CN220511606U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Abstract

The utility model provides a soil turning device for fruit planting, which relates to the technical field of fruit planting and comprises a bottom plate, wherein rollers are arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate, first air cylinders are arranged at two sides of the front end of the bottom plate, a movable plate is arranged below the first air cylinders, a rotating roller is arranged on the inner side of the movable plate, soil turning teeth are arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating roller, a first servo motor is arranged at one end of the movable plate, the output end of the first servo motor is connected with one end of the rotating roller, a fertilizing mechanism is arranged at the left side below the bottom plate, and a pesticide spraying mechanism is arranged at the right side below the bottom plate; through being provided with fertilizer application mechanism in the below of bottom plate, utilize fertilizer application mechanism's mutually supporting, can turn over the back with soil and carry out fertilization processing to soil for soil is enough when planting fruit, need not carry out secondary fertilization to the fruit tree, thereby has improved the device practicality when using greatly.

Description

Soil turning device for fruit planting
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit planting, in particular to a soil turning device for fruit planting.
Background
With the development of economy and the continuous improvement of the technological level, the planting industry in China is developed very rapidly, the fruit planting technology is mature more and more, and soil is loosened in the fruit planting process to promote the absorption and growth of the fruit on nutrition, so that a special soil turning device is needed;
the application number CN217564033U discloses a soil turning device for fruit planting, and specifically discloses: the novel fruit tree planting soil turning device is characterized in that a first mounting opening is formed in the bottom of the base close to the left side, a second mounting opening, a third mounting opening and a fourth mounting opening are formed in the top of the base respectively, the second mounting opening is formed in the right side of the third mounting opening, the third mounting opening is formed in the right side of the fourth mounting opening, the fourth mounting opening is formed in the right side of the first mounting opening, a moving mechanism is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the first mounting opening, a soil turning mechanism is arranged at the top of the second mounting opening, a leveling mechanism is arranged at the top of the third mounting opening, and a sprinkling irrigation mechanism is arranged at the top of the fourth mounting opening.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the utility model provides a soil turning device for fruit planting, which solves the problems that after soil is turned over in the prior art, the soil is not convenient to uniformly fertilize, so that nutrition absorption of fruit trees is insufficient when the fruit is planted in the soil, and secondary fertilization is needed, thereby reducing the practicability of the device in use.
In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fruit planting is with turning over native device, includes the bottom plate, the gyro wheel is installed to the bottom of bottom plate, the handle is installed to one side on bottom plate top, first cylinder is installed to the both sides of bottom plate bottom front end, the fly leaf is installed to the below of first cylinder, rotatory roller is installed to the inboard of fly leaf, the soil turning tooth is installed to the lateral wall of rotatory roller, first servo motor is installed to the one end of fly leaf, the output of first servo motor is connected with the one end of rotatory roller, the left side of bottom plate below is provided with fertilizer application mechanism, the right side of bottom plate below is provided with spouts medicine mechanism;
the fertilizer applying mechanism comprises a fertilizer box, a discharging cavity, a second servo motor, a rotating shaft, a moving plate and a discharging hole, wherein the fertilizer box is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, the discharging cavity is arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate, the top end of the discharging cavity is communicated with the bottom end of the fertilizer box, the second servo motor is arranged at the front end of the discharging cavity, the rotating shaft is arranged in the discharging cavity, the output end of the second servo motor is connected with one end of the rotating shaft, the moving plate is arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft, and the discharging hole is arranged below the discharging cavity.
The further improvement is that: the movable plates are arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft, and the movable plates are distributed annularly on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft.
The further improvement is that: the medicine spraying mechanism comprises a medicine water tank, a sucking pump, a spray head and a stirring assembly, wherein the medicine water tank is arranged at the top end of a bottom plate on one side of the medicine water tank, the sucking pump is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate on one side of the medicine water tank, the spray head is arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate, one end of the sucking pump is communicated with one side of the medicine water tank through a pipeline, and the other end of the sucking pump is communicated with one side of the spray head through a pipeline.
The further improvement is that: the stirring assembly comprises a third servo motor, a mounting cavity, a first conical gear, a second conical gear, a rotating rod and a stirring shaft, wherein the third servo motor is mounted above one side of the liquid medicine tank, the mounting cavity is mounted inside the liquid medicine tank, the first conical gear is mounted on one side of the inside of the mounting cavity, the output end of the third servo motor is connected with the mounting cavity through a connecting rod, the second conical gear is meshed below the first conical gear, the rotating rod is mounted at the bottom end of the second conical gear, and the stirring shaft is mounted on the outer side wall of the rotating rod.
The further improvement is that: the stirring shafts are arranged on the outer side walls of the rotating rods, and the stirring shafts are distributed at equal intervals on the outer side walls of the rotating rods.
The further improvement is that: the second air cylinders are arranged on two sides of the rear end of the bottom plate, and the bottom ends of the second air cylinders are provided with leveling plates.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by arranging the fertilizing mechanism below the bottom plate, the soil can be fertilized after being turned over by utilizing the mutual coordination of the fertilizer box, the discharging cavity, the second servo motor, the rotating shaft, the moving plate and the discharging opening of the fertilizing mechanism, so that the fertility of the soil is enough when fruits are planted in the soil, and secondary fertilization is not needed to be carried out on fruit trees, and the practicability of the device is greatly improved when the device is used; through being provided with the medicine mechanism that spouts in the below of bottom plate, utilize medicine mechanism's medicine water tank, pump, shower nozzle, third servo motor, installation cavity, first conical gear, second conical gear, bull stick and the mutually supporting of (mixing) shaft, can spray the medicament to soil, can detach the pest in the soil, also can keep the humidity of soil, improve the fertility of soil for the soil's soil-turning effect is better, thereby has improved the comprehensiveness of the device when using greatly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a front sectional structure of the spraying mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of the fertilizer distributor of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at a in fig. 2 according to the present utility model.
Wherein: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a handle; 3. a roller; 4. a first cylinder; 5. a first servo motor; 6. a rotating roller; 7. soil turning teeth; 8. a second cylinder; 9. leveling plates; 10. a fertilizer box; 11. a discharge cavity; 12. a second servo motor; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a moving plate; 15. a feed opening; 16. a medicine water tank; 17. a material pump; 18. a spray head; 19. a third servo motor; 20. a mounting cavity; 21. a first bevel gear; 22. a second bevel gear; 23. a rotating rod; 24. a stirring shaft.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples, which are only for the purpose of illustrating the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.
According to the fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 show, this embodiment has proposed a soil turning device for fruit planting, including bottom plate 1, gyro wheel 3 is installed to bottom plate 1's bottom, handle 2 is installed to one side on bottom plate 1 top, first cylinder 4 is installed to the both sides of bottom plate 1 bottom front end, fly leaf is installed to the below of first cylinder 4, rotatory roller 6 is installed to the inboard of fly leaf, soil turning tooth 7 is installed to the lateral wall of rotatory roller 6, first servo motor 5 is installed to the one end of fly leaf, the output of first servo motor 5 is connected with one end of rotatory roller 6, the left side of bottom plate 1 below is provided with fertilizer distributor, the right side of bottom plate 1 below is provided with spouts medicine mechanism, and during the use, starts first cylinder 4 and drives rotatory roller 6 and soil turning tooth 7 and remove, will turn over soil tooth 7 and adjust to suitable height, starts first servo motor 5 and drives rotatory roller 6 and rotate, so drives soil turning tooth 7 and rotate, and then turns over tooth 7 and handle soil turning with soil.
The utility model provides a fertilizer mechanism includes fertilizer case 10, ejection of compact chamber 11, second servo motor 12, pivot 13, movable plate 14 and feed opening 15, fertilizer case 10 installs in the top of bottom plate 1, ejection of compact chamber 11 installs in the bottom of bottom plate 1, the top of ejection of compact chamber 11 is linked together with the bottom of fertilizer case 10, second servo motor 12 is installed to the front end of ejection of compact chamber 11, the internally mounted of ejection of compact chamber 11 has pivot 13, the output of second servo motor 12 is connected with the one end of pivot 13, the lateral wall of pivot 13 is provided with movable plate 14, feed opening 15 is installed to the below of ejection of compact chamber 11, movable plate 14 is provided with a plurality ofly in the lateral wall of pivot 13, and a plurality of movable plate 14 is annular distribution in the lateral wall of pivot 13, and during the use, starts second servo motor 12 and drives pivot 13 and rotate, utilizes movable plate 14 to carry fertilizer, and then evenly fertilize the processing to soil for soil is enough when planting fruit, need not carry out the secondary fertilizer application to improve the practicality when the device greatly.
The medicine spraying mechanism comprises a medicine water tank 16, a sucking pump 17, a spray head 18 and a stirring assembly, the medicine water tank 16 is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate 1, the sucking pump 17 is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate 1 at one side of the medicine water tank 16, the spray head 18 is arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate 1, one end of the sucking pump 17 is communicated with one side of the medicine water tank 16 through a pipeline, the other end of the sucking pump 17 is communicated with one side of the spray head 18 through a pipeline, the stirring assembly comprises a third servo motor 19, a mounting cavity 20, a first conical gear 21, a second conical gear 22, a rotating rod 23 and a stirring shaft 24, the third servo motor 19 is arranged above one side of the medicine water tank 16, the mounting cavity 20 is arranged inside the medicine water tank 16, a first conical gear 21 is arranged at one side inside the mounting cavity 20, the output end of the third servo motor 19 is connected with the mounting cavity 20 through a connecting rod, the lower part of the first bevel gear 21 is meshed with a second bevel gear 22, the bottom end of the second bevel gear 22 is provided with a rotating rod 23, the outer side wall of the rotating rod 23 is provided with a stirring shaft 24, the outer side wall of the rotating rod 23 is provided with a plurality of stirring shafts 24, the plurality of stirring shafts 24 are distributed at equal intervals on the outer side wall of the rotating rod 23, when the medicine and water are poured into the medicine water tank 16, at the moment, the third servo motor 19 is started to drive the first bevel gear 21 to rotate through a connecting rod, the first bevel gear 21 and the second bevel gear 22 are meshed with each other, the second bevel gear 22 is utilized to drive the rotating rod 23 to rotate, the stirring shaft 24 is driven to rotate, the medicine and the water are stirred by the stirring shaft 24, the mixing effect of the medicine and the water is better, the sucking pump 17 is started, the liquid medicine in the medicine water tank 16 is extracted to the inside of the spray head 18 by utilizing the pipeline, and the spray head 18 is utilized to spray the medicine to the soil, so that the insect pests in the soil can be removed, the humidity of the soil can be kept, the fertility of the soil is improved, the soil turning effect is better, and the comprehensiveness of the device in use is greatly improved.
The second air cylinders 8 are arranged on two sides of the rear end of the bottom plate 1, the leveling plates 9 are arranged at the bottom ends of the second air cylinders 8, and when the leveling machine is used, the second air cylinders 8 are started to drive the leveling plates 9 to move, the leveling plates 9 are adjusted to a proper position, and the turned soil can be leveled.
Working principle: the staff pours fertilizer into the inside of fertilizer case 10 at first, pour medicine and water into the inside of medicine tank 16, start the third servo motor 19 at this moment and drive first conical gear 21 through the connecting rod and rotate, because intermeshing between first conical gear 21 and the second conical gear 22, so utilize second conical gear 22 to drive bull stick 23 and rotate, and then drive (mixing) shaft 24 and rotate, stir medicine and time with (mixing) shaft 24, make the mixed effect of medicine and water better, then promote handle 2, utilize gyro wheel 3, move the device to suitable position, start first cylinder 4 at this moment and drive rotatory roller 6 and turning over the soil tooth 7 and remove, adjust turning over the soil tooth 7 to suitable height, start first servo motor 5 and drive rotatory roller 6 and rotate, so drive turning over the soil tooth 7 and turn over the soil treatment with turning over the soil tooth 7, start the pump 17 at this moment, utilize the pipeline to draw the inside liquid medicine of medicine tank 16 to the inside of shower nozzle 18, utilize shower nozzle 18 to spray out, carry out the soil, make the mixed effect of medicine and water better, then promote handle 2, utilize gyro wheel 3, move the device to suitable position, start second servo motor 12 and drive rotatory roller 6 and turning over the soil 7 and turning over the soil tooth 7 and move to suitable height, so as to drive the rotatory roller 6 and turn over the soil 7, so as to drive the 7 and then carry out the leveling plate 9, and level and smooth.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a fruit planting is with device that turns over soil, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the novel agricultural chemical spraying machine is characterized in that the roller (3) is arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate (1), the handle (2) is arranged at one side of the top end of the bottom plate (1), the first air cylinders (4) are arranged at two sides of the front end of the bottom plate (1), the movable plate is arranged below the first air cylinders (4), the rotary roller (6) is arranged at the inner side of the movable plate, the soil turning teeth (7) are arranged on the outer side wall of the rotary roller (6), the first servo motor (5) is arranged at one end of the movable plate, the output end of the first servo motor (5) is connected with one end of the rotary roller (6), the fertilizing mechanism is arranged at the left side of the lower part of the bottom plate (1), and the chemical spraying mechanism is arranged at the right side of the lower part of the bottom plate (1);
the fertilizing mechanism comprises a fertilizer box (10), a discharging cavity (11), a second servo motor (12), a rotating shaft (13), a moving plate (14) and a discharging opening (15), wherein the fertilizer box (10) is arranged at the top end of a bottom plate (1), the discharging cavity (11) is arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate (1), the top end of the discharging cavity (11) is communicated with the bottom end of the fertilizer box (10), the second servo motor (12) is arranged at the front end of the discharging cavity (11), the rotating shaft (13) is arranged in the discharging cavity (11), the output end of the second servo motor (12) is connected with one end of the rotating shaft (13), the moving plate (14) is arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (13), and the discharging opening (15) is arranged below the discharging cavity (11).
2. A soil turning apparatus for fruit growing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the movable plates (14) are arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (13), and the movable plates (14) are distributed annularly on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (13).
3. A soil turning apparatus for fruit growing as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the medicine spraying mechanism comprises a medicine water tank (16), a sucking pump (17), a spray head (18) and a stirring assembly, wherein the medicine water tank (16) is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate (1), the sucking pump (17) is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate (1) on one side of the medicine water tank (16), the spray head (18) is arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate (1), one end of the sucking pump (17) is communicated with one side of the medicine water tank (16) through a pipeline, and the other end of the sucking pump (17) is communicated with one side of the spray head (18) through a pipeline.
4. A soil turning apparatus for fruit growing according to claim 3, wherein: the stirring assembly comprises a third servo motor (19), a mounting cavity (20), a first conical gear (21), a second conical gear (22), a rotating rod (23) and a stirring shaft (24), wherein the third servo motor (19) is mounted above one side of the liquid medicine tank (16), the mounting cavity (20) is mounted inside the liquid medicine tank (16), the first conical gear (21) is mounted on one side inside the mounting cavity (20), the output end of the third servo motor (19) is connected with the mounting cavity (20) through a connecting rod, the second conical gear (22) is meshed below the first conical gear (21), the rotating rod (23) is mounted at the bottom end of the second conical gear (22), and the stirring shaft (24) is mounted on the outer side wall of the rotating rod (23).
5. A soil turning apparatus for fruit growing as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a plurality of stirring shafts (24) are arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating rod (23), and the stirring shafts (24) are distributed on the outer side wall of the rotating rod (23) at equal intervals.
6. A soil turning apparatus for fruit growing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the rear end of the bottom plate (1) are provided with second air cylinders (8), and the bottom end of each second air cylinder (8) is provided with a leveling plate (9).
CN202322266678.1U 2023-08-22 2023-08-22 Soil turning device for fruit planting Active CN220511606U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322266678.1U CN220511606U (en) 2023-08-22 2023-08-22 Soil turning device for fruit planting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322266678.1U CN220511606U (en) 2023-08-22 2023-08-22 Soil turning device for fruit planting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220511606U true CN220511606U (en) 2024-02-23

Family

ID=89927847

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322266678.1U Active CN220511606U (en) 2023-08-22 2023-08-22 Soil turning device for fruit planting

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220511606U (en)

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