CN210023239U

CN210023239U - Soil prosthetic devices is used in farming planting

Info

Publication number: CN210023239U
Application number: CN201920730155.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高明
Original assignee: Chongqing Fuling District Jiali Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Fuling District Jiali Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-21
Filing date: 2019-05-21
Publication date: 2020-02-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-21

Abstract

The utility model provides a farming is planted and is used soil prosthetic devices relates to soil restoration technical field, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the landing leg that four corners of bottom of box difference four fixedly connected with symmetries set up, the upper end lateral wall intercommunication of box is equipped with crushing case, and is equipped with reducing mechanism in the crushing case, the one end lateral wall intercommunication that crushing case kept away from the box is equipped with into soil inlet, the upper end inner wall of box is equipped with spray set, the both sides inner wall of box is two horizontal backup pads that set up of fixedly connected with respectively, and the vibrator of the equal fixedly connected with vertical setting of upper end lateral wall of two horizontal backup pads that set up, two the screen cloth that the one end fixedly connected with slope of backup pad set up is kept away from to the vibrator, and the screen. The utility model discloses in, collect reducing mechanism, spray set, screen cloth and agitating unit as an organic whole, improve the mixed effect and the efficiency of nutrient medicament and soil, also avoid causing the pollution to the environment.

Description

Soil prosthetic devices is used in farming planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil remediation technical field especially relates to a farming is planted and is used soil prosthetic devices.

Background

The soil remediation is a technical measure for restoring the normal function of polluted soil, the existing soil remediation technology reaches more than one hundred in the soil remediation industry, the common technology is more than ten, the technology can be roughly divided into three methods of physics, chemistry and biology, and since the 20 th century and the 80 th year, a polluted soil treatment and remediation plan is established and developed in many countries in the world, particularly developed countries, so that a new soil remediation industry is formed.

In the farming planting process, occupy important link to the restoration of soil, play crucial effect to the growth of crops, but among the prior art, to the farming planting soil generally adopt ploughing soil, throw the nutrient that fertilizer these single means kept soil, but can't accomplish to clear away to the impurity rubbish in the soil that accumulates daily, and the mixture of nutrient medicament and insecticide and soil is not enough even, and the medicament effect can't reach the best, and the medicament exposes in the outside air, also causes the pollution to the environment easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a soil prosthetic devices is used in farming to solve above-mentioned technical problem.

The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned technical problem, adopt following technical scheme to realize: a soil restoration device for farming comprises a box body, four corners at the bottom of the box body are respectively and fixedly connected with four symmetrically arranged support legs, the side wall at the upper end of the box body is communicated with a crushing box, and a crushing device is arranged in the crushing box, the side wall of one end of the crushing box far away from the box body is communicated with a soil inlet, the inner wall of the upper end of the box body is provided with a spraying device, the inner walls of the two sides of the box body are respectively and fixedly connected with two supporting plates which are transversely arranged, and the side walls of the upper ends of the two transversely arranged supporting plates are fixedly connected with vertically arranged vibrators, one ends of the two vibrators far away from the supporting plates are fixedly connected with obliquely arranged screens, and the screen cloth is located the below setting of spray set, be equipped with agitating unit in the box, and agitating unit is located the below setting of screen cloth, the lower extreme lateral wall intercommunication of box is equipped with the unearthed mouth.

Preferably, reducing mechanism includes two and crushing case lateral wall fixed connection's first motor, two first motor is located the bilateral symmetry setting of crushing case respectively, two the drive end of first motor rotates respectively and is connected with first pivot, and the one end fixedly connected with action wheel of first motor is kept away from to first pivot, the inner wall of crushing case rotates respectively through two second pivots and is connected with the crushing wheel that two meshes are connected, and the one end of two second pivots runs through the lateral wall of crushing case and outwards extends the setting and fixedly connected with from the driving wheel, the action wheel passes through the belt and is connected from the transmission between the driving wheel.

Preferably, spray set is including the fixed liquid reserve tank that sets up in box one side, the liquid reserve tank is equipped with the suction pump through first water pipe intercommunication, the shower nozzle that two symmetries of upper end inner wall fixedly connected with of box set up, and the play water end of suction pump passes through second water pipe and two shower nozzle intercommunication settings.

Preferably, agitating unit includes the second motor with box lateral wall fixed connection, the drive end rotation of second motor is connected with the third pivot of horizontal setting, and the one end that the second motor was kept away from in the third pivot runs through and extends to the box and fixedly connected with puddler.

Preferably, the inner wall of one side of the box body is rotatably connected with the side wall of one end, far away from the second motor, of the stirring rod through a rotating part.

Preferably, the first motor and the second motor both adopt servo drive motor systems.

Preferably, a garbage outlet is formed in the side wall of the box body, which is located at the lower end of the screen, and a sealing plug matched with the garbage outlet is inserted into the garbage outlet.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. through setting up reducing mechanism, soil is sent into crushing case from advancing the soil mouth, starts first motor, drives the action wheel and rotates, because the action wheel is connected with the transmission of follow driving wheel, can drive two crushing wheels this moment and rotate, smashes soil, conveniently filters the screening to soil, can improve the mixed effect of soil and medicament simultaneously.

2. Through setting up spray set in the box, airtight management and control is conveniently carried out to the medicament, prevents that the medicament from running off extravagantly, secondly also can avoid medicament polluted environment, and the soil of mixed medicament passes through the screen cloth and can filters big granule rubbish wherein down, separates the rubbish in the soil, improves soil purity.

3. Through agitating unit, start the second motor, drive the puddler and rotate, can carry out intensive mixing with soil and medicament for medicament and soil mix more evenly more abundant, and mixing efficiency is higher, improves the medicine effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a soil remediation device for farming according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the external structure of a soil remediation device for agricultural cultivation according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Reference numerals: 1. a box body; 2. a support leg; 3. a crushing box; 4. a soil inlet; 5. a support plate; 6. a vibrator; 7. screening a screen; 8. a soil outlet; 9. a first motor; 10. a driving wheel; 11. a grinding wheel; 12. a driven wheel; 13. a liquid storage tank; 14. a water pump; 15. a spray head; 16. a second motor; 17. a stirring rod; 18. a rotating member; 19. and (4) sealing the plug.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further explained below with reference to the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments are included. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-3: a soil restoration device for farming comprises a box body 1, four symmetrically arranged support legs 2 are fixedly connected to four corners at the bottom of the box body 1 respectively, a crushing box 3 is communicated with the upper end side wall of the box body 1, a crushing device is arranged in the crushing box 3, a soil inlet 4 is communicated with one end side wall of the crushing box 3, which is far away from the box body 1, the device is suitable for being matched with a soil conveying device, soil falls into the box body 1 through the soil inlet 4 through the soil conveying device, a spraying device is arranged on the upper end inner wall of the box body 1, two transversely arranged support plates 5 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of two sides of the box body 1 respectively, vertically arranged vibrators 6 are fixedly connected to the upper end side walls of the two transversely arranged support plates 5, the vibrators 6 are conventional devices and are DIYI-GT08, the screening speed and the screening effect can be accelerated by using the vibrators 6, one ends, which are far away from the support plates 5, of the two, the screen 7 is arranged below the spraying device, large-particle garbage in the soil mixed with the chemical can be filtered through the screen 7 to separate the garbage in the soil, a stirring device is arranged in the box body 1 for improving the soil purity, the stirring device is arranged below the screen 7, the side wall of the lower end of the box body 1 is communicated with a soil outlet 8, and a control valve is arranged in the soil outlet 8 to facilitate discharging of the repaired soil;

as shown in fig. 1-3: the crushing device comprises two first motors 9 fixedly connected with the side wall of the crushing box 3, the two first motors 9 are respectively and symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the crushing box 3, the driving ends of the two first motors 9 are respectively and rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft, and one end of the first rotating shaft far away from the first motor 9 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 10, the inner wall of the crushing box 3 is respectively and rotatably connected with two crushing wheels 11 which are meshed and connected through two second rotating shafts, one end of each of the two second rotating shafts penetrates through the side wall of the crushing box 3 to extend outwards and is fixedly connected with a driven wheel 12, a driving wheel 10 is in transmission connection with the driven wheel 12 through a belt, the first motor 9 is started to drive the driving wheel 10 to rotate, because the driving wheel 10 is in transmission connection with the driven wheel 12, the two crushing wheels 11 can be driven to rotate at the moment, the soil is crushed, so that the soil is conveniently filtered and screened, and meanwhile, the mixing effect of the soil and the medicament can be improved;

as shown in fig. 1-2: the spraying device comprises a liquid storage tank 13 fixedly arranged on one side of the box body 1, the liquid storage tank 13 is communicated with a water suction pump 14 through a first water pipe, the inner wall of the upper end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged spray heads 15, the water outlet end of the water suction pump 14 is communicated with the two spray heads 15 through a second water pipe, the water suction pump 14 is started, and the medicament in the liquid storage tank 13 is sprayed out through the spray heads 15 and is sprayed onto soil for washing;

as shown in fig. 1-2: the stirring device comprises a second motor 16 fixedly connected with the side wall of the box body 1, the driving end of the second motor 16 is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft which is transversely arranged, one end of the third rotating shaft, which is far away from the second motor 16, penetrates and extends into the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 17, the second motor 16 is started to drive the stirring rod 17 to rotate, soil and a medicament can be fully mixed, and the medicament and the soil can be more uniformly and fully mixed;

as shown in fig. 1: one side inner wall of box 1 rotates through rotating the one end lateral wall that second motor 16 was kept away from to piece 18 and puddler 17 and is connected, rotate the effect that piece 18 started to puddler 17 support, it is more stable when making puddler 17 rotate, first motor 9 and second motor 16 all adopt servo drive motor system, the operation is stable, power is strong, the lateral wall that is located box 1 near the lower one end of screen cloth 7 has seted up the rubbish export, and insert in the rubbish export and be equipped with sealing plug 19 rather than the matching, conveniently take out rubbish.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, soil is sent into the crushing box 3 from the soil inlet 4, the first motor 9 is started to drive the driving wheel 10 to rotate, because the driving wheel 10 is in transmission connection with the driven wheel 12, the two crushing wheels 11 can be driven to rotate at the moment, crushing soil, enabling the crushed soil to fall onto a screen 7 in a box body 1, starting a water suction pump 14, spraying out a medicament in a liquid storage tank 13 through a spray nozzle 15, spraying the medicament onto the soil for flushing, starting a vibrator 6 to drive the screen 7 to vibrate, enabling the soil mixed with the medicament to filter large-particle garbage in the soil through the screen 7, separating the garbage in the soil, continuously dropping the filtered soil, starting the second motor 16 to drive the stirring rod 17 to rotate, can carry out the intensive mixing with soil and medicament for medicament and soil mixture are more even more abundant, and mixing efficiency is higher, improves the medicine effect, and last rethread unearthing mouth 8 discharges the good soil of restoration.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a farming is planted and is used soil prosthetic devices, includes the box, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a crushing box, including box, crushing case, screen cloth, and screen cloth, the landing leg that four corners of bottom of box were the setting of four symmetries respectively of fixedly connected with, the upper end lateral wall intercommunication of box is equipped with crushing case, and is equipped with reducing mechanism in the crushing case, the one end lateral wall intercommunication that crushing case kept away from the box is equipped with into soil mouthful, the upper end inner wall of box is equipped with spray set, the both sides inner wall of box is two horizontal backup pads that set up of fixedly connected with respectively, and the equal fixedly connected with of the upper end lateral wall of two horizontal backup pads that set up vibrator, two the screen cloth that the one end fixedly connected with slope of backup pad set up is kept away from to the vibrator, and the screen cloth is located spray set's below setting, be equipped with agitating.

2. The soil restoration device for agricultural cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: reducing mechanism includes two and crushing case lateral wall fixed connection's first motor, two first motor is located the bilateral symmetry setting of crushing case respectively, two the drive end of first motor rotates respectively and is connected with first pivot, and the one end fixedly connected with action wheel that first motor was kept away from to first pivot, the inner wall of crushing case rotates respectively through two second pivots and is connected with the crushing wheel that two meshing are connected, and the one end of two second pivots runs through the lateral wall of crushing case and outwards extends setting and fixedly connected with from the driving wheel, the action wheel passes through the belt and is connected from the transmission between the driving wheel.

3. The soil restoration device for agricultural cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the spraying device comprises a liquid storage tank fixedly arranged on one side of the box body, the liquid storage tank is provided with a water suction pump through a first water pipe in a communicating mode, the inner wall of the upper end of the box body is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged spray heads, and the water outlet end of the water suction pump is communicated with the two spray heads through a second water pipe.

4. The soil restoration device for agricultural cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: agitating unit includes the second motor with box lateral wall fixed connection, the drive end of second motor rotates and is connected with the third pivot of horizontal setting, and the one end that the second motor was kept away from in the third pivot runs through and extends to the box and fixedly connected with puddler.

5. The soil restoration device for agricultural planting according to claim 1 or 4, wherein: the inner wall of one side of the box body is rotatably connected with the side wall of one end, far away from the second motor, of the stirring rod through a rotating piece.

6. The soil restoration device for agricultural planting according to claim 2 or 4, wherein: the first motor and the second motor both adopt servo drive motor systems.

7. The soil restoration device for agricultural cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the box body, which is positioned at the lower end close to the screen, is provided with a garbage outlet, and a sealing plug matched with the garbage outlet is inserted into the garbage outlet.