CN221203221U - Seed coating machine convenient to discharge for seed processing - Google Patents
Seed coating machine convenient to discharge for seed processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221203221U CN221203221U CN202322735530.8U CN202322735530U CN221203221U CN 221203221 U CN221203221 U CN 221203221U CN 202322735530 U CN202322735530 U CN 202322735530U CN 221203221 U CN221203221 U CN 221203221U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- seed
- fixedly connected
- rotationally connected
- box
- coating machine
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- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 34
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005648 plant growth regulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001478887 unidentified soil bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a seed coating machine convenient for discharging and used for seed processing, which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is rotationally connected with a hydraulic rod, the output end of the hydraulic rod is rotationally connected with a supporting table, the top of the supporting table is fixedly connected with a box body, the outer surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a feed inlet, the right side of the feed inlet is provided with a protective shell, and the inner surface of the protective shell is rotationally connected with a driving wheel.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of seed processing, in particular to a seed coating machine convenient for discharging for seed processing.
Background
The seed coating is to uniformly coat seed coating agent containing pesticide, bactericide, compound fertilizer, trace elements, plant growth regulator, slow release agent, film forming agent and other components on the surface of the seed in a certain proportion by adopting a mechanical or manual method to form a smooth and firm medicinal film. Along with the germination, sprouting, seedling emergence and growth of seeds, the active ingredients in the coating are gradually absorbed by plant root systems and are conducted to each part of seedling plants, so that the seeds and the seedlings play a role in preventing and controlling seed bacteria, soil bacteria and underground and overground pests.
In the prior art, for example, the Chinese patent number is: the utility model provides a CN 217825900U's seed processing is with seed coating machine of being convenient for ejection of compact, includes the support seat, the below of support seat is provided with the toper and fights, and the inner wall of support seat and the surface of toper fight are fixed with the rotatory fastener that is used for rotating the connection jointly, the fixed surface who props the seat is connected with the strut. This seed coating machine of ejection of compact of being convenient for is used in seed processing, when using, along with motor drive carousel rotates, drive the meshing effect of a plurality of revolution gear and ring gear under drive the driving gear and rotate, make its driving gear drive down the ring gear rotate, immediately lower the ring gear drive the toper fight rotation, the toper fight rotates the inner wall at the support seat through the rotating member, make its toper fight upwards transport the piled up seed in bottom through the helical blade of inner wall, and scatter thereupon, circulate, make it can keep the even mixing effect of seed, and can not cause the damage to the seed, ensure the survival rate of seed.
Although the above patent has the technical advantages as described above, it is disadvantageous that the required amount of the medicine is large in the process of coating the seeds, the medicine is sprayed too much and the stirring is not timely, which may cause the medicine to be agglomerated, so that it cannot be well adhered to the surfaces of the seeds to complete the coating, and when the sprayed medicine is too much, the recovery and secondary use of the surplus medicine cannot be achieved.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a seed coating machine convenient to ejection of compact is used in seed processing, includes the base, the top of base rotates and is connected with the hydraulic stem, the output of hydraulic stem rotates and is connected with the brace table, the top fixedly connected with box of brace table, the surface fixedly connected with feed inlet of box, the right side of feed inlet is provided with the protective housing, the internal surface of protective housing rotates and is connected with the action wheel, the bottom of action wheel is provided with from the driving wheel, the internal surface fixedly connected with outer axle from the driving wheel, the internal surface rotation of outer axle is connected with the interior axle, the surface of interior axle and the internal surface fixed connection of action wheel, the top of interior axle meets with the external motor output, adds a certain amount of seed in to the box through the feed inlet earlier, and the seed drops on the carousel, starts external motor, and the interior axle drives the carousel through the fixture block and rotates, and the carousel rolls up-down along the shape at the fixed station top when rotating, the seed follows the motion of carousel.
As a preferred implementation mode, the bottom of protective housing and the top fixed connection of box, the internal surface fixedly connected with notes agent pipe of box, the bottom of annotating the agent pipe is provided with the storage box, the internal surface of storage box and the surface fixed connection of outer axle, through annotating agent pipe to adding medicament in the storage box, the storage box drives the counter-rotation by the outer axle.
As a preferred implementation mode, the internal surface of protective housing rotates and is connected with the auxiliary wheel, the auxiliary wheel meshes with action wheel and follow driving wheel respectively, from the surface of driving wheel and the internal surface rotation of protective housing are connected, the internal surface of protective housing rotates with the surface of interior axle and is connected, the surface of outer axle rotates with the internal surface of protective housing to be connected, and interior axle drives the action wheel and rotates, and the action wheel passes through the auxiliary wheel with power transmission to follow the driving wheel, follows the driving wheel and drives outer counter-rotating.
As a preferred implementation mode, the surface fixedly connected with divides the material pipe of magazine, the surface fixedly connected with of dividing the material pipe scrapes the pole, the surface that scrapes the pole contacts with the internal surface of box, and the magazine is driven by outer axle and is rotated in opposite directions, and under the effect of centrifugal force, the medicament in the magazine is thrown in the branch material pipe, and the hole downward movement that rethread divides material pipe and magazine bottom to offer, even parcel is at the surface of seed.
As a preferred implementation mode, the surface sliding connection of interior axle has the fixture block, the surface sliding connection of fixture block has the carousel, the bottom of carousel is provided with the fixed station, the bottom of fixed station and the internal surface fixed connection of box, the internal surface fixed connection of box has helical blade, helical blade's surface contacts with the internal surface of interior axle, the surface of interior axle contacts with the internal surface sliding connection of carousel, the surface of carousel bottom contacts with the surface of fixed station top, and the interior axle passes through the fixture block and drives the carousel rotation, and the carousel is when rotating, along the shape up-and-down motion at fixed station top, the seed rolls in the carousel along with the motion of carousel.
As a preferred implementation mode, the surface fixedly connected with discharge gate of box, the internal surface rotation of discharge gate is connected with the baffle, and the back is accomplished to the capsule, and the hydraulic stem jack-up supporting bench, at the in-process of jack-up, the baffle receives the automatic opening and shutting of gravity effect, and the seed is discharged by the discharge gate this moment.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. According to the utility model, the inner shaft is arranged to drive the turntable to rotate through the clamping block, the turntable moves up and down along the shape of the top of the fixed table while rotating, seeds roll in the turntable along with the movement of the turntable, the storage box is driven by the outer shaft to rotate reversely, the medicament in the storage box is thrown into the material dividing pipe under the action of centrifugal force, and then moves downwards through the material dividing pipe and the holes formed in the bottom of the storage box, so that the medicament is uniformly coated on the surface of the seeds, and the problem that the conventional seed coating machine convenient for discharging for seed processing has larger medicament amount in the process of seed coating is solved.
2. According to the utility model, the medicament remained on the inner wall of the box body is scraped by the scraping rod and flows to the surface of the rotary table, at the moment, excessive medicament flows to the bottom of the box body through the holes formed in the surface of the rotary table, and is sucked into the inner shaft through the helical blades along with the rotation of the inner shaft, and finally flows into the storage box again through the holes formed in the surfaces of the inner shaft and the outer shaft, so that the medicament is recycled, and the problem that the conventional seed coating machine convenient for discharging for seed processing cannot recycle the excessive medicament is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model as it exits;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model at a.
In the figure: 1.a base; 2. a hydraulic rod; 3. a support table; 4. a case; 5. a feed inlet; 6. a protective shell; 7. a pouring tube; 8. a discharge port; 9. a driving wheel; 10. an auxiliary wheel; 11. driven wheel; 12. an inner shaft; 13. an outer shaft; 14. a storage box; 15. a material dividing pipe; 16. a scraping rod; 17. a turntable; 18. a clamping block; 20. a baffle; 21. a helical blade; 22. a fixed table.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description. The embodiments of the utility model have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the utility model in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the utility model for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Embodiment one:
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the seed coating machine convenient for discharging for seed processing comprises a base 1, a hydraulic rod 2 is rotationally connected to the top of the base 1, a supporting table 3 is rotationally connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod 2, a box body 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting table 3, a feed inlet 5 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the box body 4, a protective shell 6 is arranged on the right side of the feed inlet 5, a driving wheel 9 is rotationally connected to the inner surface of the protective shell 6, a driven wheel 11 is arranged at the bottom of the driving wheel 9, an outer shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the driven wheel 11, an inner shaft 12 is rotationally connected to the inner surface of the outer shaft 13, the outer surface of the inner shaft 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the protective shell 6 and the top of the box body 4, an injection pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the box body 4, a storage box 14 is arranged at the bottom of the injection pipe 7, the inner surface of the storage box 14 and the inner surface of the outer surface fixedly connected with the protective shell 6 of the outer shaft 13 are rotationally connected with an auxiliary wheel 10, the auxiliary wheel 10 is respectively engaged with the driving wheel 9 and the driven wheel 11, the outer surface of the driven wheel 11 is rotationally connected with the inner surface of the protective shell 6, the inner surface of the protective shell 6 is rotationally connected with the outer surface of the inner shaft 12, the outer surface of the outer shaft 13 is rotationally connected with the inner surface of the protective shell 6, the inner shaft 12 drives the driving wheel 9 to rotate, the driving wheel 9 transmits power to the driven wheel 11 through the auxiliary wheel 10, the driven wheel 11 drives the outer shaft 13 to reversely rotate, the inner shaft 12 drives the turntable 17 to rotate through a clamping block 18, the turntable 17 rotates and moves up and down along the shape of the top of the fixed table 22, seeds roll in the turntable 17 along with the movement of the turntable 17, medicament is added into the storage box 14 through the injection tube 7 at the moment, the storage box 14 is reversely rotated driven by the outer shaft 13 under the action of centrifugal force, the medicament in the storage box 14 is thrown into the distributing pipe 15, then moves downwards through the distributing pipe 15 and holes formed in the bottom of the storage box 14, and is uniformly wrapped on the surface of the seeds.
The external surface fixedly connected with divides the material pipe 15 of magazine 14, and the surface fixedly connected with of dividing the material pipe 15 scrapes pole 16, scrapes the surface of pole 16 and contacts with the internal surface of box 4. The outer surface sliding connection of interior axle 12 has fixture block 18, the surface sliding connection of fixture block 18 has carousel 17, the bottom of carousel 17 is provided with fixed station 22, the bottom of fixed station 22 and the internal surface fixed connection of box 4, the internal surface fixed connection of box 4 has helical blade 21, the surface of helical blade 21 contacts with the internal surface of interior axle 12, the surface of interior axle 12 and the internal surface sliding connection of carousel 17, the surface of carousel 17 bottom contacts with the surface at fixed station 22 top, the external surface fixed connection of box 4 has discharge gate 8, the internal surface rotation of discharge gate 8 is connected with baffle 20, the storage box 14 passes through branch material pipe 15 and drives the doctor bar 16 and scrape the medicament that remains on the inner wall of box 4, flow to the surface of carousel 17, excessive medicament is left to the bottom of box 4 through the hole that the carousel 17 surface was seted up at this moment, along with the rotation of interior axle 12, the medicament is inhaled inside the interior through helical blade 21, finally, the inner axle 12 and the internal axle hole that the outer axle surface was seted up again flows into the storage box 14, the recycling of medicament is accomplished, the gravity jack-up 3 is carried out to the pressure bar 2 after the coating is finished, the automatic jack-up 3 in the effect of 20, the discharge gate is closed by the baffle is accomplished in the discharge gate, the discharge gate is opened and discharged.
Working principle:
When the device is used, the top end of the inner shaft 12 is connected with the output end of the external motor, a certain amount of seeds are added into the box body 4 through the feed inlet 5, the seeds fall on the rotary table 17, the external motor is started, the inner shaft 12 drives the driving wheel 9 to rotate, the driving wheel 9 transmits power to the driven wheel 11 through the auxiliary wheel 10, the driven wheel 11 drives the outer shaft 13 to reversely rotate, the inner shaft 12 drives the rotary table 17 to rotate through the clamping block 18, the rotary table 17 moves up and down along the shape of the top of the fixed table 22 while rotating, the seeds roll in the rotary table 17 along with the movement of the rotary table 17, at the moment, the medicament is added into the storage box 14 through the medicament injection pipe 7, the storage box 14 is reversely rotated by the outer shaft 13, the medicament in the storage box 14 is thrown into the material distribution pipe 15 under the effect of centrifugal force, and then the downward movement is carried out through the holes formed in the bottom of the material distribution pipe 15 and the storage box 14, and the uniform wrapping on the surface of the seeds is larger than the stroke when the medicament is sprayed with the seed synchronously rotating, and the medicament is sprayed, so the medicament quantity used in the coating process is smaller than that in the traditional medicament coating process;
in the process of seed coating, part of the medicament remains on the inner wall of the box body 4, at this moment, the storage box 14 drives the scraping rod 16 through the distributing pipe 15 to scrape the medicament remaining on the inner wall of the box body 4 down, the medicament flows to the surface of the rotary table 17, at this moment, excessive medicament flows to the bottom of the box body 4 through holes formed in the surface of the rotary table 17, the medicament is sucked into the inner shaft 12 through the helical blades 21 along with the rotation of the inner shaft 12, finally, the medicament flows into the storage box 14 again through holes formed in the surfaces of the inner shaft 12 and the outer shaft 13, the medicament is recycled, after the coating is finished, the hydraulic rod 2 jacks up the supporting table 3, the baffle 20 is automatically opened and closed under the action of gravity in the jacking process, at this moment, the seeds are discharged from the discharge hole 8, and the discharging is completed.
It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art and which are included in the embodiments of the present utility model without the inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model. Structures, devices and methods of operation not specifically described and illustrated herein, unless otherwise indicated and limited, are implemented according to conventional means in the art.
Claims (6)
1. Seed processing is with seed coating machine of being convenient for ejection of compact, including base (1), its characterized in that: the hydraulic control device is characterized in that a hydraulic rod (2) is rotationally connected to the top of the base (1), a supporting table (3) is rotationally connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod (2), a box body (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting table (3), a feed inlet (5) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the box body (4), a protective shell (6) is arranged on the right side of the feed inlet (5), a driving wheel (9) is rotationally connected to the inner surface of the protective shell (6), a driven wheel (11) is arranged at the bottom of the driving wheel (9), an outer shaft (13) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the driven wheel (11), an inner shaft (12) is rotationally connected to the inner surface of the outer shaft (13), and the outer surface of the inner shaft (12) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the driving wheel (9).
2. The seed coating machine for seed processing and facilitating discharging according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of protective housing (6) and the top fixed connection of box (4), the internal surface fixedly connected with annotates agent pipe (7) of box (4), the bottom of annotating agent pipe (7) is provided with storage box (14), the internal surface of storage box (14) is connected with the surface fixed of outer axle (13).
3. The seed coating machine for seed processing and facilitating discharging according to claim 1, wherein: the inner surface of the protective housing (6) is rotationally connected with an auxiliary wheel (10), the auxiliary wheel (10) is respectively meshed with the driving wheel (9) and the driven wheel (11), the outer surface of the driven wheel (11) is rotationally connected with the inner surface of the protective housing (6), the inner surface of the protective housing (6) is rotationally connected with the outer surface of the inner shaft (12), and the outer surface of the outer shaft (13) is rotationally connected with the inner surface of the protective housing (6).
4. A seed coating machine for seed processing for facilitating discharge according to claim 2, wherein: the outer surface fixedly connected with divides material pipe (15) of magazine (14), the surface fixedly connected with of dividing material pipe (15) scrapes pole (16), the surface that scrapes pole (16) contacts with the internal surface of box (4).
5. A seed coating machine for seed processing for facilitating discharge according to claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a rotary table structure, including interior surface fixed connection, inner shaft (12), rotary table (17), fixed table (22), helical blade (21), inner surface fixed connection, helical blade (21)'s surface and inner surface contact of inner shaft (12), inner shaft (12)'s surface and rotary table (17)'s internal surface sliding connection, rotary table (17)'s bottom is provided with fixed table (22), fixed table (22)'s bottom and box (4)'s internal surface fixed connection, helical table (12)'s surface and rotary table (17) bottom's surface contact.
6. The seed coating machine for seed processing and facilitating discharging according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the box body (4) is fixedly connected with a discharge hole (8), and the inner surface of the discharge hole (8) is rotationally connected with a baffle (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322735530.8U CN221203221U (en) | 2023-10-12 | 2023-10-12 | Seed coating machine convenient to discharge for seed processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322735530.8U CN221203221U (en) | 2023-10-12 | 2023-10-12 | Seed coating machine convenient to discharge for seed processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221203221U true CN221203221U (en) | 2024-06-25 |
Family
ID=91571567
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322735530.8U Active CN221203221U (en) | 2023-10-12 | 2023-10-12 | Seed coating machine convenient to discharge for seed processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221203221U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-12 CN CN202322735530.8U patent/CN221203221U/en active Active
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