CN215912440U - Portable folding hand-pulling ridging plough for greenhouse - Google Patents

Portable folding hand-pulling ridging plough for greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215912440U
CN215912440U CN202120927065.6U CN202120927065U CN215912440U CN 215912440 U CN215912440 U CN 215912440U CN 202120927065 U CN202120927065 U CN 202120927065U CN 215912440 U CN215912440 U CN 215912440U
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China
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plough
beam assembly
depth wheel
depth
folding
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202120927065.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙青海
侯占丰
王欣
张淼
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a portable folding hand-pulled ridging plough for a greenhouse. The device comprises a plough beam assembly, a plough column, a plough support, a plough share soil separating plate, a depth wheel support, a depth wheel adjusting screw rod, a handrail assembly, a folding handrail fixing plate and a depth wheel folding fixing support. The front end of the plough beam assembly is provided with an armrest assembly, a folding armrest fixing plate is arranged on the plough beam assembly, a plough column is arranged below the plough beam assembly and is connected with a plough support, a plough share and a soil separating plate are arranged on the plough support, the plough column is hinged with a depth wheel support, a depth wheel is arranged at the rear end between the depth wheels, and a depth wheel adjusting screw rod is arranged between the depth wheel support and the plough beam assembly. The ridging plough is convenient for operation in the shed, and the machine is small, exquisite, flexible, convenient, applicable and free of energy consumption. Compared with the large-scale agricultural machine, the ridge forming operation by pulling the plough by hand has the advantages that the places where the ridge forming plough cannot cultivate around the greenhouse are far fewer than the large-scale agricultural machine, and the ridge forming plough is an indispensable tool for operation in the greenhouse.

Description

Portable folding hand-pulling ridging plough for greenhouse
Technical Field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery, in particular to a portable folding hand-pulled ridging plough for a greenhouse.
Background
The vegetable greenhouse can artificially adjust the production season of vegetables, control the marketing season of the vegetables, promote the high quality and the high yield of the vegetables, adjust the market demand, meet the living demand of people, and is an effective means for increasing the income of farmers.
Due to the high multiple cropping index in the vegetable greenhouse, the cultivation times are increased, and the land needs to be turned over and ridged every time of planting. If adopt middle-size and small-size agricultural implement ridging operation, though improved farming speed, still have the defect, firstly, because produce in the big-arch shelter and do not like the farming of the open ground land outside the canopy, the big-arch shelter space is limited, and the big-arch shelter space all around is especially narrow and small, leads to the big all around of big-arch shelter to leave the unable ridging of a very big region, and follow-up still needs artifical ridging like this, and intensity of labour is big. Secondly, the soil in the greenhouse is required to be loose before sowing after tillage, so as to prevent tillage and compaction, thus being beneficial to quick seedling emergence and growth after sowing, and small and medium-sized agricultural implements can compact the soil in the greenhouse due to the great weight, thus being not beneficial to the subsequent sowing and seedling emergence processes. In order to solve the problem, the current farmers adopt manual farm tools such as pickaxes and the like to form ridges, but the cultivation speed is slow, the labor capacity is large, and the production requirements of greenhouses cannot be met.
The miniature ridging plough equipment is needed at present, can work in a greenhouse, has light dead weight, and can complete ridging work around the greenhouse as far as possible.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a portable folding hand-pulled ridging plough for a greenhouse, which is foldable, can be used in the greenhouse, cannot compact the land, and is beneficial to the seedling emergence and growth of subsequent vegetables.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
a portable folding hand-pulling ridging plough for a greenhouse comprises a plough beam assembly, a plough column, a plough support, a plough share soil separating plate, a depth limiting wheel support, a depth limiting wheel adjusting screw rod, a handrail assembly, a folding handrail fixing plate and a depth limiting wheel folding fixing support.
The plough beam assembly is characterized in that a transverse hole is formed in the front end of the plough beam assembly, supporting blocks are welded on the left side and the right side of the front end of the plough beam assembly respectively, holes are formed in the two supporting blocks, the front end of the handrail assembly is a handrail, the rear end of the handrail assembly is a U-shaped connecting frame, holes are formed in the front end and the rear end of the U-shaped connecting frame respectively, a first pin penetrates through the hole in the front end of the U-shaped connecting frame and the holes in the two supporting blocks to connect the U-shaped connecting frame with the supporting plates, and a second pin penetrates through the hole in the rear end of the U-shaped connecting frame and the hole in the front end of the plough beam assembly to connect the U-shaped connecting frame with the plough beam assembly.
The plough beam assembly is characterized in that a plough column is welded below the rear end of the plough beam assembly, a plough support is welded at the front end of the plough column, the plough share is connected with the plough support through a bolt, a plough share soil separating plate is installed above the plough share, folding handrail fixing plates are welded on the left side and the right side of the upper side of the rear side of the plough beam assembly, a hole is formed in the upper end of each folding handrail fixing plate, depth limiting wheel folding fixing supports are welded on the left side and the right side of the upper side of the rear end of the plough beam assembly, and a hole is formed in the front end of each depth limiting wheel folding fixing support.
Depth wheel brackets are hinged to the left side and the right side of the rear end of the plough column, the two depth wheel brackets are connected with depth wheels, and a depth wheel adjusting screw rod is connected between the depth wheel brackets and the rear end of the plough beam assembly.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the miniature hand-pull ridging plough is suitable for ridging operation of scattered plots such as greenhouses, and solves the problems that large agricultural implements cannot enter the greenhouses, small and medium agricultural implements are difficult to turn when entering the greenhouses to operate, soil is compacted, and the residual soil around the greenhouses is large.
2. With this application hand power ridging plough be convenient for the operation in the canopy, the machines are small and exquisite nimble, and are convenient, suitable for, and the expense is low, does not have energy resource consumption, accords with the environmental protection requirement. When the ridging operation is carried out by pulling the plough by hand, compared with the operation by using small and medium-sized agricultural implements, the places where the ridging plough can not be ploughed around the greenhouse are far fewer than the small and medium-sized agricultural implements, and the ridging plough is an indispensable tool for operation in the greenhouse.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the ridging plough.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the ridging plow of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the present ridging plow in a folded state.
Detailed Description
The problems that the land in the greenhouse is compacted, the periphery of the greenhouse cannot operate due to the fact that the small and medium-sized agricultural implements are heavy in weight, and the agricultural implements such as pickaxes are large in labor amount and low in speed are solved. The utility model relates to a portable folding hand-pulled ridging plough for a greenhouse.
The present application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:
a portable folding hand-pulling ridging plough for a greenhouse comprises a plough beam assembly 1, a plough column 2, a plough support 3, a plough share 4, a plough share soil separating plate 5, a depth wheel 6, a depth wheel support 7, a depth wheel adjusting screw 8, a handrail assembly 9, a folding handrail fixing plate 10 and a depth wheel folding fixing support 11. The front end of the plough beam assembly is provided with a transverse hole, the left side and the right side of the front end of the plough beam assembly are respectively welded with a supporting block, the two supporting blocks are provided with holes, the front end of the handrail assembly is provided with a handrail, the rear end of the handrail assembly is provided with a U-shaped connecting frame, the front end and the rear end of the U-shaped connecting frame are provided with holes, a first pin 13 penetrates through the hole at the front end of the U-shaped connecting frame and the holes on the two supporting blocks to connect the U-shaped connecting frame and the supporting plates, and a second pin 14 penetrates through the hole at the rear end of the U-shaped connecting frame 93 and the hole at the front end of the plough beam assembly to connect the U-shaped connecting frame and the plough beam assembly. The plough beam assembly is characterized in that a plough column is welded below the rear end of the plough beam assembly, a plough support is welded at the front end of the plough column, the plough share is connected with the plough support through a bolt, a plough share soil separating plate is installed above the plough share, folding handrail fixing plates are welded on the left side and the right side of the upper side of the rear side of the plough beam assembly, a hole is formed in the upper end of each folding handrail fixing plate, depth limiting wheel folding fixing supports are welded on the left side and the right side of the upper side of the rear end of the plough beam assembly, and a hole is formed in the front end of each depth limiting wheel folding fixing support. Depth wheel brackets are hinged to the left side and the right side of the rear end of the plough column, the two depth wheel brackets are connected with depth wheels, and a depth wheel adjusting screw rod is connected between the depth wheel brackets and the rear end of the plough beam assembly. The armrest comprises a transverse bar 92 at the front end and a longitudinal bar 91 at the rear end. The design is convenient for farmers to hold the handrail and pull the plough forwards. And a carrying handle 12 is arranged at the lower side of the longitudinal rod. The transport handle is used for this application ridging plough to use as the handle after folding.
In the present application, "front end" refers to a direction in which the ridging plow advances, and "rear end" refers to a direction opposite to the advancing direction.
The functions are as follows: the greenhouse ridging hand-pulled plough is mainly used for a soil preparation process after greenhouse rotary tillage, after the vegetable greenhouse rotary tillage, in order to keep loose degree of soil, vegetable seeds can emerge quickly after entering the soil, meanwhile, the soil is reduced and loosened and compacted, the soil porosity formed after the tillage is not damaged, the moisture is kept in the soil for a long time, a method of single-person operation of the manual hand-pulled plough is adopted, ridging before seeding is realized, and the planting requirement is met. Provides good soil environment for the smooth emergence and growth of vegetable crops. The land which can not be ploughed around the greenhouse is greatly reduced compared with small and medium-sized agricultural implements in the ridging plough farming. This application ridging plough can also be folded, and is convenient.
The front end of the plough beam assembly is provided with a plurality of holes, and the plurality of holes are positioned on the same circular arc with the hole at the front end of the U-shaped connecting frame as the center. The holes at the front end of the plough beam assembly are multiple, so that the angle of the handrail can be conveniently adjusted.
Holes are formed in the two depth wheel supports, a third pin 15 penetrates through the holes in the two depth wheel supports, the upper end of a depth wheel adjusting screw rod is hung on a bolt on the rear end of the plough beam assembly, and the lower end of a depth wheel adjusting screw rod is hung on the third pin. During operation, the depth wheel adjusting screw rod is hung on and passes through the third pin, and the third pin is separated from the third pin during folding.
Folding process: when folding is desired, the second pin is pulled out, the handrail rotates towards the rear end by taking the position of the first pin as the center, the handrail is arranged between the two folding handrail fixing plates, and a fourth pin 16 penetrates through the holes on the folding handrail fixing plates to fix the handrail on the plough frame assembly. The third pin is pulled out, the lower end of the depth wheel adjusting screw rod is separated from the third pin, the depth wheel is lifted upwards, the fifth pin 17 penetrates through a hole in the depth wheel folding fixing support, the depth wheel is fixed on the depth wheel folding fixing support, and folding is completed. When the shed works, the shed is opened according to the reverse sequence.
The working principle is as follows: during operation, the soil in the greenhouse is firstly rotarily ploughed once by the rotary cultivator, and then the plough is pulled forward by the manual ridging plough, and the pull plough slowly moves at a constant speed under the action of manpower. When the plough moves to the edge of the greenhouse, the handrail can be lifted, the depth limiting wheel is used as a pivot, the ridging plough is upwards lifted to be separated from the soil to rotate in situ, the plough is lifted after the direction is reversed to the original operation direction, the next operation process is carried out, and the operation is repeatedly carried out in a reciprocating mode until the soil in the whole greenhouse is completely ploughed.
After the ridging plough is applied, places where the greenhouse can not be ploughed all around are fewer than small and medium-sized agricultural implements. In order to solve the problem of residual soil around the greenhouse, a farmer can choose to place the ploughshare on the furrow just ploughed after turning the ridging plough, and fill the residual part. Can also be with this application ridging plough with big-arch shelter all around plough out with former ridge direction looks vertically ridge can.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a portable folding hand power ridging plough of big-arch shelter which characterized in that: the device comprises a plough beam assembly, a plough column, a plough support, a plough share soil separating plate, a depth wheel support, a depth wheel adjusting screw rod, a handrail assembly, a folding handrail fixing plate and a depth wheel folding fixing support;
the front end of the plough beam assembly is provided with a transverse hole, the left side and the right side of the front end of the plough beam assembly are respectively welded with a supporting block, the two supporting blocks are provided with holes, the front end of the handrail assembly is provided with a handrail, the rear end of the handrail assembly is provided with a U-shaped connecting frame, the front end and the rear end of the U-shaped connecting frame are provided with holes, a first pin penetrates through the hole at the front end of the U-shaped connecting frame and the holes on the two supporting blocks to connect the U-shaped connecting frame and the supporting plates, and a second pin penetrates through the hole at the rear end of the U-shaped connecting frame and the hole at the front end of the plough beam assembly to connect the U-shaped connecting frame and the plough beam assembly;
a plough column is welded below the rear end of the plough beam assembly, a plough support is welded at the front end of the plough column, the plough share is connected with the plough support through bolts, a plough share soil separating plate is installed above the plough share, folding handrail fixing plates are welded on the left side and the right side of the upper side of the rear end of the plough beam assembly, a hole is formed in the upper end of each folding handrail fixing plate, depth limiting wheel folding fixing supports are welded on the left side and the right side of the upper side of the rear end of the plough beam assembly, a hole is formed in the front end of each depth limiting wheel folding fixing support,
depth wheel brackets are hinged to the left side and the right side of the rear end of the plough column, the two depth wheel brackets are connected with depth wheels, and a depth wheel adjusting screw rod is connected between the depth wheel brackets and the rear end of the plough beam assembly.
2. The portable folding hand-pulled ridging plough for greenhouses of claim 1 is characterized in that: the handrail comprises a cross rod at the front end and a longitudinal rod at the rear end.
3. The portable folding hand-pulled ridging plough for greenhouses of claim 1 is characterized in that: and a carrying handle is arranged at the lower side of the longitudinal rod.
4. The portable folding hand-pulled ridging plough for greenhouses of claim 1 is characterized in that: the front end of the plough beam assembly is provided with a plurality of holes, and the plurality of holes are positioned on the same circular arc with the hole at the front end of the U-shaped connecting frame as the center.
5. The portable folding hand-pulled ridging plough for greenhouses of claim 1 is characterized in that: holes are formed in the two depth wheel supports, a third pin penetrates through the holes in the two depth wheel supports, the upper end of the depth wheel adjusting screw rod is hung on a bolt on the rear end of the plough beam assembly, and the lower end of the depth wheel adjusting screw rod is hung on the third pin.
CN202120927065.6U 2021-04-30 2021-04-30 Portable folding hand-pulling ridging plough for greenhouse Expired - Fee Related CN215912440U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120927065.6U CN215912440U (en) 2021-04-30 2021-04-30 Portable folding hand-pulling ridging plough for greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120927065.6U CN215912440U (en) 2021-04-30 2021-04-30 Portable folding hand-pulling ridging plough for greenhouse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215912440U true CN215912440U (en) 2022-03-01

Family

ID=80409998

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120927065.6U Expired - Fee Related CN215912440U (en) 2021-04-30 2021-04-30 Portable folding hand-pulling ridging plough for greenhouse

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215912440U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20220301