CN215898588U

CN215898588U - Livestock-raising excrement and urine collection processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN215898588U
Application number: CN202122280813.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李肖
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-22
Filing date: 2021-09-22
Publication date: 2022-02-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a livestock breeding excrement collecting and treating device, and particularly relates to the technical field of breeding excrement collecting and treating. According to the utility model, the first roller and the second roller rotate together through the combination of the rotating motor, the chain wheel and the chain, the first scraper scrapes excrement on the triangular plate quickly, and then the excrement is pushed into the feeding cavity quickly through the second scraper, so that the excrement collecting speed is improved, the two electric push rods contract to drive the pressing plate to move to extrude the excrement, the labor force is reduced, the size of the excrement can be reduced, the moisture in the excrement can be squeezed out, the excrement is kept dry and is convenient to store, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Livestock-raising excrement and urine collection processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of culture excrement collection and treatment, in particular to a livestock culture excrement collection and treatment device.

Background

In recent years, the breeding industry in China develops rapidly, farms develop from miniaturization to large scale slowly, large-scale livestock farms are increased, economic benefits of the breeding industry are obvious, meat products and milk products of livestock are popular in the market, the livestock have annual income in some areas, and the living expenses are supported by the income brought by the livestock breeding industry, so that the living environment of the livestock needs to be strictly paid attention to when the livestock are bred, and the healthy growth of the livestock is ensured.

At livestock-raising's in-process, can produce a large amount of livestock manure, and the excrement and urine of livestock is a very good green fertilizer, can contain a large amount of moisture in the current livestock manure usually, need the manual work to collect when gathering the storage, then stores excrement and urine stoving back, and whole step is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, can lead to the fatigue after the artifical long-time work, influences work efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a livestock breeding manure collecting and processing device to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a livestock breeding excrement collecting and processing device comprises a box body, wherein a feeding cavity is formed in the outer wall surface of one side of the box body, a through hole is formed in one side of the top of the box body, the bottom of the through hole is communicated with the inside of the feeding cavity, a triangular plate is fixedly arranged at the outer wall bottom of one side of the box body, supporting plates are fixedly arranged on the outer wall surfaces of the front side and the rear side of the box body, the cross section of each supporting plate is L-shaped, a first rolling shaft and a second rolling shaft are arranged between the two supporting plates, a plurality of first scraping plates are fixedly arranged on the outer wall surface of the first rolling shaft, a plurality of second scraping plates are fixedly arranged on the outer wall surface of the second rolling shaft, the second rolling shaft and the plurality of second scraping plates are respectively arranged in the through hole, the first rolling shaft is connected with the two supporting plates through a connecting shaft, the front end and the rear end of the connecting shaft and the rear end of the second rolling shaft are respectively connected with the two supporting plates through ball bearings, chain wheels are fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft at the rear side of the first rolling shaft and on the outer wall of the rear side of the second rolling shaft, a chain is arranged between the two chain wheels, and a compression assembly is arranged in the feeding cavity.

In a preferred embodiment, a rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate at the front side of the box body, the rear side of an output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the front side of the second roller, the rotating motor is used for driving the first scraper and the second scraper to rotate, manual operation is not needed, and time and labor are saved when the scraper is used.

In a preferred embodiment, an outlet is formed in one side, away from the first roller, of the box body, a door plate is hinged in the outlet, and the door plate is opened to facilitate taking out the compressed excrement in the box body.

In a preferred embodiment, the compression assembly comprises a pressing plate and two electric push rods which are symmetrically distributed, the two electric push rods are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the feeding cavity, a clamping plate is fixedly arranged on one side of each electric push rod, a clamping groove is formed in one side, close to the clamping plate, of the pressing plate, the cross section of the clamping groove is in an inverted L shape, the clamping plate is arranged in the clamping groove and clamped with the clamping groove, the electric push rods and the pressing plate are connected through the clamping plate and the clamping groove, and the installation and the disassembly are convenient.

In a preferred embodiment, a through hole is formed in the top of the box body, a pull ring is fixedly arranged on the top of the pressure plate, and the pull ring is arranged in the through hole, so that a worker can pull the pressure plate out of the box body conveniently.

In a preferred embodiment, a square block is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body, a limiting hole is formed in the square block, a limiting rod is arranged in the limiting hole, a limiting groove is formed in the surface of the inner wall of the pressing plate, the pressing plate is limited by the limiting rod, and the pressing plate is prevented from blocking at the opening of the feeding cavity to influence the flow of excrement.

In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall surface of the bottom of the box body is provided with a water outlet hole, the top of the water outlet hole is communicated with the inside of the feeding cavity, the water outlet hole is internally and fixedly provided with a filter cloth and a mesh plate, the filter cloth is arranged at the top of the mesh plate, the filter cloth can prevent excrement from directly flowing out of the water outlet hole, and the mesh plate can increase the bearing capacity of the filter cloth and prevent the filter cloth from being damaged.

In a preferred embodiment, a handle is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the box body, four corners of the bottom of the box body are provided with grooves, and universal wheels are fixedly arranged in the grooves, so that the whole device can be conveniently adjusted to be used.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. according to the utility model, the first roller and the second roller rotate together through the combination of the rotating motor, the chain wheel and the chain, the first scraper scrapes excrement on the triangular plate quickly, and then the excrement is pushed into the feeding cavity quickly through the second scraper, so that the excrement collecting speed is improved, the two electric push rods contract to drive the pressing plate to move to extrude the excrement, the labor force is reduced, the size of the excrement can be reduced, the moisture in the excrement can be squeezed out, the excrement is kept dry and is convenient to store, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.

2. Take out the clamp plate in the perforation through the pulling pull ring, then promote the gag lever post and remove in spacing downthehole, insert the spacing inslot on the clamp plate, it is spacing to utilize the gag lever post to carry out the clamp plate, avoid in the use, the clamp plate drops the influence automatically and to faecal transport speed, it is more convenient to use, install filter cloth and mesh board in the delivery port, the filter cloth can prevent that excrement and urine from directly flowing from the apopore, the mesh board can support the filter cloth, the bearing capacity of filter cloth is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a rear view of the overall structure of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a front view of the platen of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a bottom view of the overall structure of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. a box body; 2. a feed cavity; 3. a through hole; 4. a set square; 5. a support plate; 6. a first roller; 7. a second roller; 8. a first squeegee; 9. a second squeegee; 10. a connecting shaft; 11. a sprocket; 12. a chain; 13. a rotating electric machine; 14. a door panel; 15. pressing a plate; 16. an electric push rod; 17. clamping a plate; 18. a card slot; 19. perforating; 20. a pull ring; 21. a square block; 22. a limiting hole; 23. a limiting rod; 24. a limiting groove; 25. a water outlet hole; 26. filtering cloth; 27. a mesh plate; 28. a handle; 29. a groove; 30. a universal wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, the livestock breeding excrement collecting and processing device of the embodiment comprises a box body 1, a feeding cavity 2 is formed in the outer wall surface of one side of the box body 1 and used for storing collected excrement, a through hole 3 is formed in one side of the top of the box body 1, the bottom of the through hole 3 is communicated with the inside of the feeding cavity 2, a triangular plate 4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of one side of the box body 1 and used for facilitating quick scraping of the excrement into the feeding cavity 2, supporting plates 5 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall surfaces of the front side and the rear side of the box body 1, the cross section of each supporting plate 5 is L-shaped, a first roller 6 and a second roller 7 are arranged between the two supporting plates 5, a plurality of first scrapers 8 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall surface of the first roller 6, a plurality of second scrapers 9 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall surface of the second roller 7, and the first scrapers 8 and the second scrapers 9 are matched to scrape the excrement into the feeding cavity 2 for quick storage, the second roller 7 and the second scrapers 9 are arranged in the through hole 3, the first roller 6 is connected with the two support plates 5 through a connecting shaft 10, the front end and the rear end of the connecting shaft 10 and the second roller 7 are respectively connected with the two support plates 5 through ball bearings, chain wheels 11 are fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft 10 at the rear side of the first roller 6 and the outer wall at the rear side of the second roller 7, a chain 12 is arranged between the two chain wheels 11, a rotating motor 13 is fixedly arranged on the support plate 5 at the front side of the box body 1, the rotating motor 18 connects an electric system and a mechanical system together, the inside drives a rotor to rotate and drive by utilizing a magnetic field in the process of energy conversion, the rear side of an output shaft of the rotating motor 13 is fixedly connected with the front side of the second roller 7, the rotating motor 13 is utilized to drive the second roller 7 to rotate, and then the transmission between the two chain wheels 11 and the chain 12 is utilized, the first roller 6 and the second roller 7 are used together in a rotating mode, the consumption of electric energy is greatly reduced, a compression assembly is arranged in the feeding cavity 2 and comprises a pressing plate 15 and two electric push rods 16 which are symmetrically distributed, the electric push rods 6 are also called as linear drivers, and the novel linear actuator mainly comprises a motor push rod, a control device and the like and can be considered as an extension of a rotating motor in the aspect of structure, the two electric push rods 16 are both fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the feeding cavity 2, a clamping plate 17 is fixedly arranged on one side of each of the two electric push rods 16, a clamping groove 18 is formed in one side, close to the clamping plate 17, of the pressing plate 15, the cross section of the clamping groove 18 is in an inverted L shape, the clamping plate 17 is arranged in the clamping groove 18 and clamped with the clamping groove 18, so that the electric push rods 16 and the pressing plate 15 are connected to drive the pressing plate 15 to extrude excrement, a 25 water outlet hole is formed in the outer wall surface of the bottom of the box body 1, 25 tops of apopore are linked together with 2 inside feeding chambeies, 25 internal fixation of apopore is equipped with filter cloth 26 and mesh board 27, filter cloth 26 is established at mesh board 27 tops, and the water after the compression flows out through apopore 25, box 1 keeps away from first roller bearing 6 one side and has seted up the export, it has door plant 14 to articulate in the export, opens door plant 14, takes out the excrement and urine that the compression is good from box 1 and handles on next step, 1 top one side of box is fixed and is equipped with handle 28, 1 bottom four corners of box all sets up fluted 29, recess 29 internal fixation is equipped with universal wheel 30, makes things convenient for staff thrust unit to use.

The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: when the device is used, a worker grasps the handle 28 to push the whole device to move, the triangular plate 4 scrapes excrement adhered to the ground, the rotating motor 13 is started to drive the second roller 7 to rotate, the chain wheel 11 on the second roller 7 drives the chain wheel 11 on the connecting shaft 10 to rotate through the chain 12, so that the first roller 6 and the second roller 7 rotate together, the first scraper 8 of the first roller 6 firstly scrapes the excrement on the triangular plate 4 quickly, the excrement is pushed into the feeding cavity 2 quickly through the scraper on the second roller 7, then the worker moves the whole device to process the excrement at the next position without manual collection, the working efficiency is greatly improved, after the excrement is processed for a period of time, the worker pulls the limiting rod 23 out of the limiting hole 22 on the square 21, the pressing plate 15 is moved into the feeding cavity 2 from the through hole 19, and the clamping groove 18 is clamped on the clamping plate 17, two electric putter 16 shrink and drive cardboard 17 and remove, thereby it removes together to drive clamp plate 15, clamp plate 15 extrudees the excrement and urine in the feeding chamber 2, both can reduce their volume, can extrude their inside moisture, make the excrement and urine keep dry, be convenient for store, adopt electric putter 16 to compress, do not need manual operation, labour saving and time saving more, install filter cloth 26 and mesh board 27 in apopore 25, filter cloth 26 can prevent that excrement and urine from directly flowing out from apopore 25, mesh board 27 can support filter cloth 26, improve filter cloth 26's bearing capacity, door plant 14 is opened again after the extrusion is accomplished, just can take out the excrement and urine of handling and handle on next step, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, it is more convenient to use, high work efficiency.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-4 of the specification, the livestock breeding excrement collecting and processing device of the embodiment has the advantages that the top of the box body 1 is provided with the through hole 19, the pressing plate 15 can be conveniently taken out of the box body 1, the top of the pressing plate 15 is fixedly provided with the pull ring 20, the pull ring 20 is arranged in the through hole 19, the pressing plate 15 can be conveniently taken by a worker to be adjusted, the top of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with the square block 21, the limiting hole 22 is formed in the square block 21, the limiting rod 23 is arranged in the limiting hole 22, the inner wall surface of the pressing plate 15 is provided with the limiting groove 24, the limiting rod 23 can limit the pressing plate 15 after being inserted into the limiting groove 24, and the pressing plate 15 is prevented from automatically falling into the box body 1 to influence the flow of excrement.

The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: when not using clamp plate 15, staff's pulling pull ring 20 takes out clamp plate 15 from perforation 19 in, then promotes gag lever post 23 and removes in spacing hole 22, inserts the spacing groove 24 on the clamp plate 15 in, utilizes gag lever post 23 to carry on spacingly to clamp plate 15, avoids in the use, and clamp plate 15 drops the influence automatically and to faecal conveying speed, simple structure, and it is more convenient to use.

And finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a livestock-raising excrement and urine collection processing apparatus, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the feeding cavity (2) is formed in the outer wall surface of one side of the box body (1), the through hole (3) is formed in one side of the top of the box body (1), the bottom of the through hole (3) is communicated with the inside of the feeding cavity (2), the triangular plate (4) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of one side of the box body (1), the supporting plates (5) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall surfaces of the front side and the rear side of the box body (1), the cross section of each supporting plate (5) is L-shaped, a first rolling shaft (6) and a second rolling shaft (7) are arranged between the two supporting plates (5), a plurality of first scraping plates (8) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall surface of the first rolling shaft (6), a plurality of second scraping plates (9) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall surface of the second rolling shaft (7), the second rolling shaft (7) and the plurality of second scraping plates (9) are arranged in the through hole (3), and the first rolling shaft (6) is connected with the two supporting plates (5) through a connecting shaft (10), both ends all are connected with two backup pads (5) respectively through ball bearing around connecting axle (10) and second roller bearing (7), all fixed cover is equipped with sprocket (11) on connecting axle (10) of first roller bearing (6) rear side and on second roller bearing (7) rear side outer wall, is equipped with chain (12) between two sprocket (11), be equipped with compression assembly in feeding chamber (2).

2. The livestock breeding manure collecting and processing device of claim 1, characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a rotating motor (13) is fixedly arranged on a supporting plate (5) on the front side of the box body (1), and the rear side of an output shaft of the rotating motor (13) is fixedly connected with the front side of the second rolling shaft (7).

3. The livestock breeding manure collecting and processing device of claim 1, characterized in that: an outlet is formed in one side, away from the first rolling shaft (6), of the box body (1), and a door plate (14) is hinged in the outlet.

4. The livestock breeding manure collecting and processing device of claim 1, characterized in that: the compression assembly comprises a pressing plate (15) and two electric push rods (16) which are symmetrically distributed, the two electric push rods (16) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the feeding cavity (2), a clamping plate (17) is fixedly arranged on one side of the two electric push rods (16), a clamping groove (18) is formed in one side, close to the clamping plate (17), of the pressing plate (15), the cross section of the clamping groove (18) is arranged to be inverted L-shaped, and the clamping plate (17) is arranged in the clamping groove (18) and is connected with the clamping groove (18) in a clamping mode.

5. A livestock breeding manure collection and treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the top of the box body (1) is provided with a through hole (19), the top of the pressing plate (15) is fixedly provided with a pull ring (20), and the pull ring (20) is arranged in the through hole (19).

6. A livestock breeding manure collection and treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the box body (1) top is fixed and is equipped with square (21), spacing hole (22) have been seted up to square (21) inside, be equipped with gag lever post (23) in spacing hole (22), spacing groove (24) have been seted up on clamp plate (15) inner wall surface.

7. The livestock breeding manure collecting and processing device of claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding device is characterized in that a water outlet hole (25) is formed in the outer wall surface of the bottom of the box body (1), the top of the water outlet hole (25) is communicated with the interior of the feeding cavity (2), a filter cloth (26) and a mesh plate (27) are fixedly arranged in the water outlet hole (25), and the filter cloth (26) is arranged at the top of the mesh plate (27).

8. The livestock breeding manure collecting and processing device of claim 1, characterized in that: the handle (28) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the box body (1), four corners of the bottom of the box body (1) are provided with grooves (29), and universal wheels (30) are fixedly arranged in the grooves (29).