CN219628567U

CN219628567U - Manure scraping equipment for dairy cows

Info

Publication number: CN219628567U
Application number: CN202320266043.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张志成
Original assignee: Sichuan Lvchuyuan Animal Husbandry Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Lvchuyuan Animal Husbandry Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-21
Filing date: 2023-02-21
Publication date: 2023-09-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a manure scraping device for dairy cows, which comprises a support body, wherein the support body is positioned between stone plates on the left side and the right side, a manure storage groove which is horizontally arranged is formed between the stone plates on the left side and the right side and the ground, a gap is formed between the lower end face of the support body and the upper end face of the manure storage groove, the outer walls of the left end and the right end of the support body are connected with support plates, the lower end faces of the support plates are attached to the upper end faces of the stone plates, rectangular rings which are arranged in the upper and lower openings are arranged in the support body, the rectangular plates are movably connected with each other, the size of each rectangular plate is matched with the size of each rectangular ring, the lower end faces of the rectangular plates are attached to the upper end faces of the manure storage groove, the gaps are formed between the two ends of each rectangular plate and the stone plates on the left side, the front ends of the support body are connected with first traction mechanisms, and the rear ends of the support body are connected with second traction mechanisms, so that the problem that a large amount of manure is difficult to clean in the existing dairy cow cultivation process is solved.

Description

Manure scraping equipment for dairy cows

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of cow breeding, and relates to manure scraping equipment for cows.

Background

The milk is comprehensive in nutrition, is suitable for long-term drinking, is also an important raw material in the modern dairy industry, so that milk needs to be produced continuously by feeding cows, western specialized cow varieties are introduced from the beginning of the 19 th century at the end of the 18 th century, black and white cows are hybridized with Chinese cows and the offspring are bred for a long time, the Chinese black and white cows varieties are bred, and particularly, continuous excrement cleaning is needed to be paid attention in the breeding process of the cows, the aim of achieving sanitation is achieved, and the cow dung is easy to ferment in the midsummer season so as to cause bacterial reproduction, so that the health of the cows is easily affected.

Therefore, the cowshed is cleaned, excrement is eliminated, ventilation is realized, the purposes of keeping the cowshed clean, dry and cool are achieved, a good living environment is created for the cows, a large amount of excrement is produced by the cows every day, and a plurality of cows are bred in a farm, so that the excrement produced by the untimely cleaning is required, the excrement is cleaned by manual or simple auxiliary tools, a large amount of manpower is required, the efficiency is low, and the excrement produced by daily cleaning of the cows is an urgent problem to be solved.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at: the manure scraping equipment for the dairy cows is provided, and the problem that a large amount of manure is difficult to clean in the existing dairy cow breeding process is solved.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

a scrape excrement equipment for milk cow, including the supporter, the supporter is located between the slabstone of left and right sides, constitute a level between slabstone of left and right sides and the ground and set up deposit the excrement groove, the lower terminal surface of supporter and deposit and have the clearance between the up end in excrement groove, be connected with the backup pad on the outer wall at both ends about the supporter, the lower terminal surface of backup pad is laminated with the up end of slabstone, the inside rectangle ring that upper and lower opening set up that is equipped with of supporter, the rectangle is scraped the rectangle of swing joint and is scraped the excrement board, the size phase-match of rectangle is scraped the excrement board, the lower terminal surface of rectangle is laminated with the up end of depositing the excrement groove, the clearance has between the slabstone of both ends and the left and right sides of rectangle is scraped the excrement board, the front end of supporter is connected with first traction mechanism, the rear end of supporter is connected with second traction mechanism, first traction mechanism, the axis perpendicular to of second traction mechanism deposits the axis in excrement groove.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the support body is used for removing along depositing the excrement groove, the both ends of support body are used for connecting the backup pad, the backup pad is used for removing along the slabstone of both sides, and then support body is along depositing the excrement groove and reciprocate, first traction mechanism and second traction mechanism provide power for support body along depositing excrement groove reciprocating motion, the inside of support body is used for setting up the rectangle ring, the inside of rectangle ring is used for setting up the rectangle and scrapes the excrement board, when the rectangle is scraped the excrement board and is moved to the other end time, it moves to drive the excrement of depositing the excrement inslot portion, and then scrape the excrement inside the excrement pond, through setting up the rectangle and scrape the excrement board and match with the rectangle ring, the size of being convenient for reduce rectangle and scrape the excrement board and deposit between the excrement groove as far as possible, and then reach abundant excrement and take away the excrement of depositing the excrement inslot portion, and be convenient for realize abundant clearance excrement's purpose, scrape excrement board and rectangle ring sliding connection through the rectangle, when the support body moves to one end and is prepared for scraping excrement from the other end, through scraping the excrement board and take out from the rectangle ring, and then be convenient for reduce rectangle and scrape excrement board and scrape the excrement inslot portion and scrape the excrement and move the first end and reach one end and drag mechanism.

When the need is ready to scrape the excrement, take out through scraping the excrement board with the rectangle from the rectangle intra-annular, and then start first traction mechanism and drive the supporter and move, preferably, second traction mechanism reverse motion is convenient for assist the supporter to remove, haulage rope length through setting up both sides all is greater than the length of depositing the excrement groove, be convenient for realize the supporter and carry out reciprocating motion along depositing the excrement groove, when the supporter moves to being close to first traction mechanism, through putting into the rectangle intra-annular with the rectangle with scraping the excrement board, drive the supporter through second traction mechanism and be close to the excrement pond, be convenient for assist the supporter to second traction mechanism motion through first traction mechanism reverse motion this moment, the excrement of depositing the excrement inslot portion is moved to the rectangle in scraping the excrement board motion process, and then be convenient for promote the excrement of depositing the excrement inslot portion to the excrement pond portion, through the operation of repeating above-mentioned in the unit time, be convenient for realize the inside of cleaning up of farm of cow, be convenient for reach the purpose of fully cleaning cow excrement groove, when using after a period through the manual work be convenient for carry out the clearance to the cow dung that adheres to on the stone board wall, be convenient for reach the purpose of fully cleaning cow's excrement, it is convenient for and carry out the cow's excrement to the cow groove to carry out the excrement through leading the excrement in the first traction mechanism, the time in the cultivation personnel and carry out the excrement through the motion to the first traction mechanism, the excrement groove can reach the purpose of the cow excrement can be convenient for replace the cow excrement and the cow excrement in the cow excrement and the cow excrement can be convenient for the cow excrement to clean the cow excrement in the cow excrement time.

Further: the upper end face both sides of rectangle manure scraping plate are connected with the supporting shoe, and the supporting shoe of both sides sets up side by side and has the clearance between, and the lower terminal surface of supporting shoe all laminates with the up end of supporter, and the up end of supporting shoe all is connected with the couple of vertical setting.

Further: the support column is connected with the up end both sides of support body, and the support column of both sides sets up side by side and has the clearance between, and the support column all is located the front side of rectangle manure scraping plate, and the upper portion of support column all is connected with the couple groove, couple groove and couple one-to-one on the supporting shoe.

Further: the first traction mechanism and the second traction mechanism are the same traction mechanism, the first traction mechanism and the second traction mechanism comprise traction motors, transmission shafts are connected inside the traction motors, traction wheels are connected to the front ends of the transmission shafts, and the traction wheels are connected with the supporting body through traction rope bodies.

Further: the traction wheel is a traction chain wheel, the traction rope body is a traction chain, the traction chain consists of a plurality of chain rings, the chain rings correspond to the chain teeth on the traction chain wheel one by one, and the outer wall of the traction chain is coated with an anti-rust and anti-corrosion layer.

Further: the lower terminal surface of backup pad is equipped with the recess, is connected with the axis of rotation between the recess both ends, is connected with the rotation wheel between the axis of rotation, and rotation wheel and axis of rotation roll connection.

Further: the stone plates at the two ends are provided with sliding grooves for the rotating wheels to roll back and forth, and the central axes of the sliding grooves are parallel to the central axes of the manure storage grooves.

In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. when the supporting body moves from the other end to one end to prepare for scraping excrement, the rectangular excrement scraping plate is taken out of the rectangular ring, so that friction between the rectangular excrement scraping plate and the excrement storage groove is reduced, and the supporting body is conveyed to one end of the first traction mechanism quickly;

2. according to the utility model, the rectangular manure scraping plate is driven to reciprocate by the first traction mechanism and the second traction mechanism, so that the interior of a dairy cow farm can be conveniently cleaned in unit time, and the aim of fully cleaning the manure of the dairy cow can be conveniently achieved.

Drawings

For a clearer description of the technical solutions of embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present utility model and should not be considered limiting in scope, and other related drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art, wherein:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the traction mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;

the marks in the figure: 1-supporting body, 2-stone plate, 3-excrement storage groove, 4-supporting plate, 5-rectangular ring, 6-rectangular excrement scraping plate, 7-supporting block, 8-hook, 9-supporting column, 10-hook groove, 11-traction motor, 12-transmission shaft, 13-traction chain, 14-groove, 15-rotation shaft, 16-rotation wheel and 17-chute.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the particular embodiments described herein are illustrative only and are not intended to limit the utility model, i.e., the embodiments described are merely some, but not all, of the embodiments of the utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model.

It is noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second", and the like, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The features and capabilities of the present utility model are described in further detail below in connection with examples.

Example 1

The utility model discloses a manure scraping device for dairy cows, which is shown in fig. 1-3, and comprises a support body 1, wherein the support body 1 is positioned between stone plates 2 on the left side and the right side, a manure storage groove 3 which is horizontally arranged is formed between the stone plates 2 on the left side and the right side and the ground, a gap is formed between the lower end surface of the support body 1 and the upper end surface of the manure storage groove 3, the outer walls of the left end and the right end of the support body 1 are connected with a support plate 4, the lower end surface of the support plate 4 is attached to the upper end surface of the stone plates 2, a rectangular ring 5 which is vertically opened is arranged in the support body 1, a rectangular manure scraping plate 6 which is movably connected is arranged in the rectangular ring 5, the size of the rectangular manure scraping plate 6 is matched with the size of the rectangular ring 5, the lower end surface of the rectangular manure scraping plate 6 is attached to the upper end surface of the manure storage groove 3, the gaps are formed between the two ends of the rectangular manure scraping plate 6 and the stone plates 2 on the left side and the right side, the front end of the support body 1 is connected with a first traction mechanism, the rear end of the support body 1 is connected with a second traction mechanism, and the central axis of the first traction mechanism and the second traction mechanism is perpendicular to the central axis of the manure storage groove 3.

The specific implementation manner of the embodiment is as follows: when the need is ready to scrape the excrement, take out through scraping the excrement board with the rectangle from the rectangle intra-annular, and then start first traction mechanism and drive the supporter and move, preferably, second traction mechanism reverse motion is convenient for assist the supporter to remove, haulage rope length through setting up both sides all is greater than the length of depositing the excrement groove, be convenient for realize the supporter and carry out reciprocating motion along depositing the excrement groove, when the supporter moves to being close to first traction mechanism, through putting into the rectangle intra-annular with the rectangle with scraping the excrement board, drive the supporter through second traction mechanism and be close to the excrement pond, be convenient for assist the supporter to second traction mechanism motion through first traction mechanism reverse motion this moment, the excrement of depositing the excrement inslot portion is moved to the rectangle in scraping the excrement board motion process, and then be convenient for promote the excrement of depositing the excrement inslot portion to the excrement pond portion, through the operation of repeating above-mentioned in the unit time, be convenient for realize the inside of cleaning up of farm of cow, be convenient for reach the purpose of fully cleaning cow excrement groove, when using after a period through the manual work be convenient for carry out the clearance to the cow dung that adheres to on the stone board wall, be convenient for reach the purpose of fully cleaning cow's excrement, it is convenient for and carry out the cow's excrement to the cow groove to carry out the excrement through leading the excrement in the first traction mechanism, the time in the cultivation personnel and carry out the excrement through the motion to the first traction mechanism, the excrement groove can reach the purpose of the cow excrement can be convenient for replace the cow excrement and the cow excrement in the cow excrement and the cow excrement can be convenient for the cow excrement to clean the cow excrement in the cow excrement time.

Example two

On the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, two sides of the upper end face of the rectangular manure scraping plate 6 are connected with supporting blocks 7, the supporting blocks 7 on the two sides are arranged side by side and are provided with gaps, the lower end face of the supporting blocks 7 are attached to the upper end face of the supporting body 1, the upper end face of the supporting blocks 7 are connected with hooks 8 which are vertically arranged, two sides of the upper end face of the supporting body 1 are connected with supporting columns 9, the supporting columns 9 on the two sides are arranged side by side and are provided with gaps, the supporting columns 9 are located on the front side of the rectangular manure scraping plate 6, the upper portions of the supporting columns 9 are connected with hook grooves 10, and the hook grooves 10 correspond to hooks 8 on the supporting blocks 7 one by one.

The specific implementation manner of the embodiment is as follows: the up end of rectangle is scraped the excrement board is used for connecting the supporting shoe, the supporting shoe is used for blocking the rectangle and scrapes the up end of excrement board, the lower terminal surface of rectangle is scraped the excrement board and is prevented when laminating with depositing the excrement groove, the rectangle is scraped the excrement board and is blocked between the rectangle ring, place the top at the supporter through the supporting shoe, the in-process that has the activity between the rectangle is scraped the excrement board and the rectangle ring has still avoided the risk of being blocked, the up end of supporting shoe is used for connecting the couple, the couple is used for mentioning the rectangle and scrapes the excrement board, and then be convenient for take out the rectangle from the rectangle is scraped the excrement and is taken out, the up end through the supporter is used for connecting the support column, be convenient for remove the supporter through setting up the support column and carry out abundant clearance excrement's purpose, be used for connecting the couple groove on the support column, be convenient for place the couple inside the couple groove, the rectangle is scraped the excrement board and is deposited the excrement groove contact, and then be convenient for first traction mechanism drive the supporter to move.

Example III

On the basis of the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the first traction mechanism and the second traction mechanism are the same traction mechanism, the first traction mechanism and the second traction mechanism comprise a traction motor 11, the traction motor 11 is internally connected with a transmission shaft 12, the front end of the transmission shaft 12 is connected with a traction wheel, the traction wheel is connected with a support body 1 through a traction rope body, the traction wheel is a traction chain wheel, the traction rope body is a traction chain 13, the traction chain 13 consists of a plurality of chain rings, the chain rings are in one-to-one correspondence with chain teeth on the traction chain wheel, and the outer wall of the traction chain 13 is coated with an anti-rust and anti-corrosion layer.

The specific implementation manner of the embodiment is as follows: traction motor is located the both ends of depositing the excrement groove, when traction motor at both ends drives the transmission shaft and rotates, the transmission shaft drives traction sprocket and rotates, traction sprocket is convenient for transfer the supporter slowly along depositing the excrement groove through buckling with traction chain ring, slow removal is convenient for carry out abundant drive with excrement and urine, still avoided the too fast problem on squeezing the slabstone with excrement and urine, through a traction motor forward motion, another traction motor reverse motion, be convenient for assist the supporter and carry out reciprocating motion along depositing the excrement groove, be convenient for fully clear up the excrement and urine of depositing excrement inslot portion through reciprocating motion in-process.

Example IV

On the basis of the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a groove 14 is formed in the lower end surface of the supporting plate 4, a rotating shaft 15 is connected between two ends of the groove 14, a rotating wheel 16 is connected between the rotating shafts 15, the rotating wheel 16 is in rolling connection with the rotating shaft 15, sliding grooves 17 for the reciprocating rolling of the rotating wheel 16 are formed in the stone plates 2 at two ends, and the central axes of the sliding grooves 17 are parallel to the central axis of the manure storage groove 3.

The specific implementation manner of the embodiment is as follows: the lower terminal surface of backup pad is used for setting up the recess, and the inside of recess is used for setting up the axis of rotation, is used for connecting the rotor between the axis of rotation, through rotor and axis of rotation roll connection, when traction mechanism drives the supporter and moves, through converting sliding into rolling, and then be convenient for reduce the friction between backup pad and the slabstone, and then be convenient for auxiliary stay body carries out reciprocating motion along depositing the excrement groove, is used for setting up the spout on the slabstone through both sides, is used for guiding the rotor through the spout that sets up and is convenient for rotate the wheel and roll along the spout.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and modifications within the spirit and principles of the utility model will become apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A scrape excrement equipment for milk cow, its characterized in that: including supporter (1), supporter (1) is located between slabstone (2) of left and right sides, constitute one level between left and right sides slabstone (2) and the ground and set up deposit excrement groove (3), have the clearance between the lower terminal surface of supporter (1) and the up end of depositing excrement groove (3), be connected with backup pad (4) on the outer wall at both ends about supporter (1), the lower terminal surface of backup pad (4) is laminated with the up end of slabstone (2), the inside rectangle ring (5) that are equipped with upper and lower opening and set up of supporter (1), the inside of rectangle ring (5) is equipped with swing joint's rectangle and scrapes excrement board (6), the size of rectangle is scraped the lower terminal surface of excrement board (6) and is laminated with the up end of depositing excrement groove (3), the clearance has between the both ends of excrement board (6) and the slabstone (2) of left and right sides of rectangle, the front end of supporter (1) is connected with first traction mechanism, the rear end of supporter (1) is connected with second traction mechanism, the axis of second traction mechanism (3) is deposited in the vertical groove.

2. The manure scraping apparatus for cows as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end face both sides of rectangle excrement scraping plate (6) are connected with supporting shoe (7), and supporting shoe (7) of both sides set up side by side and have the clearance between, and the lower terminal surface of supporting shoe (7) all laminates with the up end of supporter (1), and the up end of supporting shoe (7) all is connected with couple (8) of vertical setting.

3. The manure scraping apparatus for cows as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the support column (9) are connected with the up end both sides of support body (1), and support column (9) of both sides set up side by side and have the clearance between, and support column (9) all are located the front side of rectangle excrement scraping plate (6), and the upper portion of support column (9) all is connected with couple groove (10), couple groove (10) and couple (8) on supporting shoe (7) one-to-one.

4. The manure scraping apparatus for cows as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first traction mechanism and the second traction mechanism are the same traction mechanism, the first traction mechanism and the second traction mechanism comprise a traction motor (11), a transmission shaft (12) is connected inside the traction motor (11), a traction wheel is connected to the front end of the transmission shaft (12), and the traction wheel is connected with the support body (1) through a traction rope body.

5. The manure scraping apparatus for cows as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the traction wheel is a traction chain wheel, the traction rope body is a traction chain (13), the traction chain (13) is composed of a plurality of chain rings, the chain rings correspond to the chain teeth on the traction chain wheel one by one, and the outer wall of the traction chain (13) is coated with an anti-rust and anti-corrosion layer.

6. The manure scraping apparatus for cows as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower terminal surface of backup pad (4) is equipped with recess (14), is connected with axis of rotation (15) between recess (14) both ends, is connected with between axis of rotation (15) and rotates wheel (16), rotates wheel (16) and axis of rotation (15) roll connection.

7. The manure scraping apparatus for cows as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the stone plates (2) at the two ends are provided with sliding grooves (17) for the rotating wheels (16) to roll back and forth, and the central axes of the sliding grooves (17) are parallel to the central axis of the manure storage groove (3).